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2018 International Conference on Advanced Mechatronic Systems (ICAMechS)最新文献

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Regular Session [various abstracts] 常会〔各项摘要〕
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/icamechs.2018.8506711
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引用次数: 0
Bathing Device for Disabled-the design and Analysis of the Double Lift-Type Bath 残疾人沐浴装置——双升降式沐浴器的设计与分析
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507147
Jingjing Zhao, Xiaoguang Zhou, Z. Yin
As China's aging problem has gradually intensified, the demand of the society for living aids of the elderly and the disabled is growing. Based on their bathing problems, this paper designs the bathing device for the disabled innovatively. It designs double lift-type bath structure from the perspective of the Ergonomics. Specifically, it analyzes the four-bar lifting mechanism inside the bath and carries out the three-dimensional modeling through SolidWorks. It also utilizes the KeyShot for rendering simulation.
随着中国老龄化问题的日益加剧,社会对老年人和残疾人生活辅助设备的需求日益增长。针对残疾人的沐浴问题,创新性地设计了残疾人沐浴装置。从人体工程学的角度出发,设计了双升降式浴槽结构。具体分析了浴槽内的四杆提升机构,并通过SolidWorks进行了三维建模。它还利用KeyShot渲染模拟。
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引用次数: 2
Production and Application of Horizontal Jerk Sensor 水平升降传感器的生产与应用
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506990
Tsubasa Manabe, S. Wakui
This paper shows that servo-type jerk sensor is realized by rebuilding feedback (FB) circuit of commercially available velocity sensor. After the adjustment of internal PID parameter of FB circuit, it was applied to the linear slider for mechanical impedance control. Once it was confirmed that the sensor has fine phase characteristic, the sensor was also installed on the pneumatic stage to improve dullness of positioning by direct jerk FB.
本文通过对市售速度传感器的反馈电路进行改造,实现了伺服式加速度传感器。通过对FB电路内部PID参数的调整,将其应用于线性滑块进行机械阻抗控制。在确定传感器具有良好的相位特性后,还将传感器安装在气动平台上,以改善直接抽动FB定位的钝化程度。
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引用次数: 2
Particle filter based remote control for processes with communication delays 基于粒子滤波的通信延迟过程远程控制
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507022
Hayato Naka, M. Deng, Y. Noge
Sensor-to-controller delay in a remote control system possessing wireless devices is considered in this paper. There is a concern that communication delay would increase when wireless communication is used instead of wired one. The purpose of this paper is to design the networked control system against increased communication delay by using a particle filter. It is assumed that there are three types of communication delay. They are based on uniform distribution, normal distribution, and constant. One of them occurs in our simulation. A particle filter is a method for statistically estimating unobservable values from observable ones and model equations. The influence of each communication delay is reduced by using estimated output in simulation.
研究了具有无线设备的远程控制系统中传感器到控制器的时延问题。有人担心,如果用无线通信代替有线通信,通信延迟会增加。本文的目的是利用粒子滤波器来设计网络控制系统,以防止通信延迟的增加。假设存在三种类型的通信延迟。它们基于均匀分布、正态分布和常数。其中之一出现在我们的模拟中。粒子滤波是一种从可观测值和模型方程中统计估计不可观测值的方法。在仿真中采用估计输出来减小各通信延迟的影响。
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引用次数: 1
Design of camera weft-straightening detection system based on DSP 基于DSP的摄像机调湿检测系统设计
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506750
Oingwei Xu, Zhenduo Guo
This paper proposes a DSP-based camera weft-straightening detection system. Two 12k high-speed line scan CCD cameras are used to obtain texture pattern of fabric. The texture morphology of fabric is analyzed by DSP+FPGA control mode to obtain accurate fabric state. In process of weft rectification, the combination of fuzzy algorithm and PID control is used to adjust rectification device to perform weft skew or weft bending rectification. Experimental results show that the detection system can calculate weft skew angle more accurately, weft rectification ability is strong and precision is high. The detection system is suitable for wide variety of fabrics and has a good application prospect.
提出了一种基于dsp的摄像机调湿检测系统。采用两台12k高速线扫描CCD相机获取织物的纹理图案。采用DSP+FPGA控制方式对织物的织构形态进行分析,获得准确的织物状态。在纠纬过程中,采用模糊算法与PID控制相结合的方法对纠纬装置进行纠纬或弯纬。实验结果表明,该检测系统能较准确地计算出纬纱偏斜角,纠偏能力强,精度高。该检测系统适用于多种织物,具有良好的应用前景。
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引用次数: 1
The Fractional Fourier Transform and its Application to Digital Image Watermarking 分数阶傅里叶变换及其在数字图像水印中的应用
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507072
Yan-Shan Zhang, Wei Yu, Liuzhen Zhang, Peng-Ge Ma, Qiu-Chun Jin, Zheng-Xiang Ma, Yu-xin Qin
The fractional Fourier transform is an important tool to signal processing tasks such as image analysis, machine vision and pattern recognition. In this paper, we studied the main properties of the fractional Fourier transform. And applying these properties to digital watermarks, we propose a new digital image watermarking method. The theoretical analysis and experimental results show that the proposed method has strong robustness against a large number of watermark attacks, namely, it can improve security and robustness of the watermarking. Numerical simulations have also been performed to verify the efficiency of the proposed method.
分数阶傅里叶变换是图像分析、机器视觉和模式识别等信号处理任务的重要工具。本文研究了分数阶傅里叶变换的主要性质。并将这些特性应用到数字水印中,提出了一种新的数字图像水印方法。理论分析和实验结果表明,该方法对大量的水印攻击具有较强的鲁棒性,提高了水印的安全性和鲁棒性。数值模拟验证了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Predictor-Based Event-Triggered Controller for Discrete Systems with Network-Induced Delays 基于预测器的网络时滞离散系统事件触发控制器
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506769
Ranran Wu, D. Fan, S. Li, Kai Peng
In this paper, a predictor-based event-triggered control strategy for discrete systems with network-induced delays is presented. In order to weaken the effect of delays, a simple predictor is carefully designed. An event-triggered control strategy is utilized to save limited network resources, which is further decreased by changed event-triggered threshold parameter. In order to obtain unknown state variables, a Luenberger observer is employed. The theoretical analysis and the numerical simulation results prove that the proposed method is effective.
针对具有网络延迟的离散系统,提出了一种基于预测器的事件触发控制策略。为了减弱延迟的影响,我们精心设计了一个简单的预测器。采用事件触发控制策略可以节省有限的网络资源,通过改变事件触发阈值参数可以进一步减少网络资源。为了获得未知的状态变量,采用了Luenberger观测器。理论分析和数值仿真结果证明了该方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Adaptive Tracking Control of A Series Manipulator based on Minimum Inertial Parameters 基于最小惯性参数的串联机械手自适应跟踪控制
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506961
Zhengxiang Ma, Aihui Wang, Huiqin Liu, Ningning Hu, Jipeng Li, Yali Zhao
In this paper, addressing the uncertainties of the inertial parameters of dynamic manipulator model of series manipulators, an adaptive tracking control algorithm is designed based on the characteristics of the model's minimum inertial parameters, and the tracking control design of joint angular displacement and angular velocity of the manipulator arm is investigated. Firstly, the filter variables are used transform the model, and the system model is expressed as a linear function of the minimum inertial parameters. Secondly, the control law and the online updating law of the parameters are designed for the open-loop system, and the stability of the designed control system is derived by using the Lyapunov method. Finally, the effectiveness of the proposed method used is verified by simulation.
针对串联机械臂动力学模型惯性参数的不确定性,基于模型最小惯性参数的特点,设计了一种自适应跟踪控制算法,并对机械臂关节角位移和角速度的跟踪控制设计进行了研究。首先利用滤波变量对模型进行变换,将系统模型表示为最小惯性参数的线性函数;其次,设计了开环系统的控制律和参数在线更新律,并利用李雅普诺夫方法推导了所设计控制系统的稳定性。最后,通过仿真验证了所提方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Active noise control with online feedback-path modeling using adaptive notch filter 采用自适应陷波滤波器在线反馈路径建模的主动噪声控制
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8507069
T. Bai, Yegui Xiao, Yaping Ma, Jian-ming Ding, Jianhui Lin
The feedback path (FBP) compensation has been a research topic in the field of active noise control (ANC) for decades and a number of offline and online FBP modeling techniques have been proposed in the literature. In this paper, a novel ANC system equipped with an online FBP modeling (FBPM) and neutralization (FBPMN) subsystem is proposed. The new system consists of three adaptive subsystems, namely 1) ANC controller with only two weights for each frequency target, 2) second-order adaptive IIR notch filter, and 3) an FBPMN filter. It yields very promising performance for narrowband noise signals generated by rotating machines such as fans, motors, large-scale strandcutters, etc. An auxiliary white Gaussian noise is injected into the ANC system to implement the FBPMN, which is scaled by a function of the residual noise to reduce its contribution to the residual noise power. Extensive simulations with synthetic/real secondary paths reveal that the proposed ANC scheme ensures excellent noise reduction performance as well as practically attractive computational efficiency.
几十年来,反馈路径(FBP)补偿一直是主动噪声控制(ANC)领域的一个研究课题,文献中已经提出了许多离线和在线FBP建模技术。本文提出了一种基于在线FBP建模(FBPM)和中和(FBPMN)子系统的新型自动控制系统。新系统由三个自适应子系统组成,即1)每个频率目标只有两个权值的ANC控制器,2)二阶自适应IIR陷波滤波器和3)FBPMN滤波器。对于风扇、电机、大型绞线切割机等旋转机械产生的窄带噪声信号,该方法具有非常好的性能。在ANC系统中注入一个辅助的高斯白噪声来实现FBPMN,并通过残差噪声的函数对其进行缩放以降低其对残差噪声功率的贡献。大量合成/真实二次路径的仿真结果表明,该方案不仅具有优异的降噪性能,而且具有实际的计算效率。
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引用次数: 2
An improved grey relational TOPSIS based on cloud model theory 基于云模型理论的改进灰色关联TOPSIS
Pub Date : 2018-08-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICAMECHS.2018.8506799
Yonglin Wang, Shengjun Wen
This paper develops an improved TOPSIS (Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to an Ideal Solution) based on grey relational analysis and cloud model theory for dealing with the fuzziness and randomness in muti-attribute decision making. Firstly, some concepts of cloud model theory and grey relational analysis were introduced and an improved forward cloud generator was put forward to normalize the decision matrix of TOPSIS, thus the uncertainty of the decision data was embodied and simulated. Then the steps of the improved TOPSIS were described. The calculation method of the numerical characteristics of the cloud model used to normalize the decision matrix was given. The separation to the positive ideal solution and negative ideal solution was calculated by grey relational analysis method which can reflect the trend relationship between the alternative and the ideal solution. The weight of the criteria was calculated on the basis of the exponential scale of analytic hierarchy process. Finally, a numerical example was given to illustrate the practicality and effectiveness of the proposed method. The method can provide more evaluation information by its statistical nature.
针对多属性决策中的模糊性和随机性问题,基于灰色关联分析和云模型理论,提出了一种改进的TOPSIS (Order Preference by Similarity by a Ideal Solution)算法。首先,引入云模型理论和灰色关联分析的相关概念,提出一种改进的正演云生成器对TOPSIS决策矩阵进行归一化,从而体现和模拟决策数据的不确定性;然后介绍了改进TOPSIS的步骤。给出了用于决策矩阵归一化的云模型数值特征的计算方法。采用灰色关联分析法计算正理想解与负理想解的分离度,该方法能反映方案与理想解之间的趋势关系。根据层次分析法的指数尺度计算各指标的权重。最后通过一个算例说明了该方法的实用性和有效性。该方法具有统计性质,可以提供更多的评价信息。
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2018 International Conference on Advanced Mechatronic Systems (ICAMechS)
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