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ENHANCING STUDENTS’ LISTENING SKILL THROUGH QUIZIZZ AUDIO FEATURE IN ONLINE LEARNING AT JIARAWANON-UTIS 4 SCHOOL 通过在线学习中的小测验音频功能来提高学生的听力技能
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.10883
A. Fadlilah
The most challenging skill for EFL learners, especially in online learning is listening. As a result, an effective teaching tool is required to improve student's listening skills and motivation. This research aim is to describe how second graders students at Jiarawanon-Utis 4 School in Loei Province, Thailand used the Quizizz Audio Feature to enhance their listening skills. Eight students from the first semester of the school year 2021-2022 took part in this study. CAR (Classroom Action Research) was conducted in this study divided into two cycles. Each cycle consists of three meetings and four steps; planning, action, observation, and reflection. Data collection were collected from listening test, quizziz, observation, and questionnaires. Then triangulation is needed to evaluate the data. The result showed that there was an improvement in students’ listening skills. It is proven from the result of the average of both cycles. The average is 70,81% in the first cycle and 90,24% in the second cycle, so the enhancement is 19,43%. Furthermore, the findings of the questionnaires revealed that students gave excellent feedback regarding the use of the Quizizz Audio Feature to enhance their listening skills, as evidenced by their responses to the survey
对于英语学习者来说,最具挑战性的技能是听力,尤其是在线学习。因此,需要一种有效的教学工具来提高学生的听力技能和动力。本研究的目的是描述泰国莱伊省Jiarawanon-Utis 4学校的二年级学生如何使用Quizizz音频功能来提高他们的听力技能。来自2021-2022学年第一学期的8名学生参加了这项研究。CAR(课堂行动研究)在本研究中进行,分为两个周期。每个周期由三个会议和四个步骤组成;计划、行动、观察和反思。数据收集方法包括听力测试、小测验、观察和问卷调查。然后需要三角测量来评估数据。结果表明,学生的听力技能有了提高。由两个周期的平均值的结果证明了这一点。第一个周期平均为7081%,第二个周期平均为9024%,增强幅度为19.43%。此外,问卷调查的结果显示,学生们对使用Quizizz音频功能来提高听力技能的反馈非常好,这一点从他们对调查的回应中可以看出
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引用次数: 0
ENGAGING STUDENTS IN COOPERATIVE LEARNING MODEL OF READING COURSE THROUGH NUMBERED HEAD TOGETHER 通过数字头像让学生参与阅读课的合作学习模式
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.10339
Hanik Mahmudah, Fathor Rasyid
The importance of a reading course in increasing students' ability to comprehend English text is critical. However, many students dislike and are uninterested in class reading activities. As a result, this study used the Numbered Head Together cooperative learning strategy to engage students in a reading course. Since this study focuses on teaching and learning activities in the classroom, it was designed as Classroom Action Research. The research was carried out in four steps. They were planning, performing, observing, and reflecting on their actions. This research was conducted in class B of the eighth grade of MTsN 1 Kediri, consisting of 39 students. The result showed that using the Numbered Head Together (NHT) strategy could help students enhance their reading comprehension skills. Furthermore, group discussions may impact students' attention and encourage them to participate in learning activities. Students were able to participate in the teaching-learning process using the Numbered Head Together (NHT) technique. They became more receptive to the teacher's explanations and collaborated with their peers in groups. They were also more engaged, enthusiastic, and confident in class activities, resulting in a livelier and more interesting classroom environment.
阅读课对于提高学生理解英语文本的能力至关重要。然而,许多学生不喜欢和不感兴趣的课堂阅读活动。因此,本研究采用数字头一起合作学习策略来吸引学生参与阅读课程。由于本研究的重点是课堂上的教与学活动,因此本研究被设计为课堂行动研究。这项研究分四个步骤进行。他们在计划、执行、观察和反思他们的行动。本研究在MTsN 1 Kediri八年级B班进行,共39名学生。结果表明,使用数字头组合策略可以帮助学生提高阅读理解能力。此外,小组讨论可以影响学生的注意力,鼓励他们参与学习活动。学生可以使用编号头一起(NHT)技术参与教学过程。他们变得更容易接受老师的解释,并在小组中与同龄人合作。他们在课堂活动中也更加投入、热情和自信,使课堂环境更加生动有趣。
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引用次数: 2
THE NEED ANALYSIS OF ETHNOSCIENCE – BASED ENGLISH LEARNING MATERIAL: A CONTEXTUAL MODEL 基于民族科学的英语学习材料需求分析:语境模型
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.11041
Napiah Napiah
English is very important for students because English has become one of the International language used by many people. However some obstacles are usually faced by Indonesians who want to learn English. One of the causes of difficulties in learning English is that the material taught is not in accordance with the application of students' daily lives. Analyze the need for ethno science-based English material in contextual model in English subjects was the research purpose. Using the research instrument composed of questionnaire; data were gathered from seventy of the seventh grade students and three teachers of SMPN 14 Semarang to analyze the students and teachers’ needs in learning English. Descriptive statistics were used to analyzed the data. Based from the result, that students and teachers need interesting material in learning and teaching English subject. They agree of developing ethno science-based English material in contextual model because a English subjectis not only theory but need to practice it through student activities. The material better is if it is related to everyday life and the culture values of the local community
英语对学生来说非常重要,因为英语已经成为许多人使用的国际语言之一。然而,想要学习英语的印尼人通常会遇到一些障碍。英语学习困难的原因之一是所教的材料不符合学生的日常生活应用。分析语境模式下英语学科对民族科学英语材料的需求是本研究的目的。采用问卷调查组成的研究工具;本研究收集了三宝垄中学七年级70名学生和3名教师的数据,分析了学生和教师在英语学习方面的需求。采用描述性统计方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,学生和教师在英语学习和教学中都需要有趣的材料。他们同意在语境模式下开发基于民族科学的英语材料,因为英语学科不仅需要理论,而且需要通过学生的活动来实践。最好是与当地社区的日常生活和文化价值观有关的材料
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引用次数: 0
SOCIAL MEDIA TO BOOST STUDENT COMMUNICATIVE COMPETENCE 社交媒体提高学生的交际能力
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.9272
Y. Yulia
Online learning or people in Indonesia called as pembelajaran dalam jaringan (daring) has been widely used in teaching and learning particularly in pandemic Covid-19. Teachers try hard to create interesting activities with social media as a means for students to develop their communicative competence. This paper is to describe the implementation of Instagram Live Streaming as the media platform for speaking activity in vocational school as well as to reveal the students' perception after implementing Instagram Live Streaming in their speaking activity. This is a descriptive qualitative research for the 11th grader students of a vocational school in rural area. Findings show teachers implemented Instagram Live Streaming in the 2013 curriculum consisting of observing, questioning, experimenting, associating and communicating. This application is applied on the communicating phase. Students’ responses are positive due to its benefits on improving students speaking skills in particular on pronunciation, intonation, and self- confidence
在线学习在印度尼西亚被称为“pembelajaran dalam jaringan”(大胆),在教学和学习中得到了广泛应用,特别是在Covid-19大流行期间。教师努力利用社交媒体创造有趣的活动,作为培养学生交际能力的手段。本文旨在描述在职业学校中使用Instagram Live Streaming作为演讲活动的媒体平台的实施情况,并揭示学生在演讲活动中使用Instagram Live Streaming后的感受。这是一项针对农村某职业学校11年级学生的描述性质的研究。调查结果显示,教师在2013年的课程中实施了Instagram Live Streaming,包括观察、提问、实验、联想和交流。此应用程序应用于通信阶段。学生的反应是积极的,因为它对提高学生的口语技能,特别是在发音、语调和自信方面有好处
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引用次数: 0
APPRAISAL STUDY ON ATTITUDINAL ANALYSIS OF AN ARTICLE ENTITLED “WOMEN MAKE “KEBAYA” A FASHION MISSION” 《女性把“kebaya”作为一种时尚使命》一文的态度分析评价研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.10895
Iis Sujarwati, S. Suranto, Emilia Ninik Aydawati
This current study purposes to investigate the types of appraisals used in the article entitled woman make ‘kebaya’ a fashion mission posted in the Jakarta Post newspaper.. The article was analyzed based on an attitude framework consisting of appreciation, affect, judgment, and amplification based on Eggins & Slade’s theory and Martin & Slade’s theory.  The data were analyzed in a qualitative approach. The finding shows that there are 34 lexical items of four types of attitudinal appraisal found in the article. The most occurred type of appraisal used is judgment. It takes almost half of the total number (47%) of lexical items found. Furthermore, this category consists of 10 lexical items that belong to social esteem and 5 lexical items of negative social sanction. It means that the writer's kebaya is more positively judged than a negative one.
目前这项研究的目的是调查发表在《雅加达邮报》上的一篇题为《女人做‘kebaya’时尚使命》的文章中使用的评价类型。本文在Eggins & Slade理论和Martin & Slade理论的基础上,构建了欣赏、影响、判断、放大的态度框架。采用定性方法对数据进行分析。结果表明,文章共收录了四种态度评价类型的34个词汇项。使用最多的评估类型是判断。它几乎占据了所发现词汇总数的一半(47%)。其中,社会尊重类词汇有10个,消极社会制裁类词汇有5个。这意味着作者的“kebaya”得到的评价更多是正面的,而不是负面的。
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引用次数: 0
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF EXTENSIVE READING PRINCIPLES IN AN EXTENSIVE READING CLASS: STUDENTS’ PERCEPTIONS 泛读课泛读原则的实施:学生的感悟
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.10971
Debora Tri Ragawanti
For running a successful extensive reading (ER) program, Day and Bamford’s ten ER priciples becomes “key ingredients” (Ng, Renandya, and Chong, 2019. P. 172). This study is aimed at revealing EFL students’ perceptions toward the use of the ER principles in their ER class. To achieve the aim, a questionnaire was distributed to 39 students from English Language Education Program, Universitas Kristen Satya Wacana. Besides, an interview to 10 student-respondents was also conducted. The collected data was then analyzed by classifying them under several themes, creating descriptive statistics, and extracting transcripts of the interviews. The results revealed that EFL student-participants agree that the ER course has applied all ten ER principles. How the ER principles were employed in the course and how they could enhance both students’ linguistic and nonlinguistic competences are also discussed in this paper.
为了成功地开展泛读项目,戴和班福德的十项泛读原则成为了“关键要素”(Ng, Renandya, and Chong, 2019)。p . 172)。本研究旨在揭示英语学生对在其英语课堂上使用英语读音原则的看法。为了达到这个目的,我们向来自瓦卡纳大学英语语言教育专业的39名学生发放了一份调查问卷。此外,亦对10名受访学生进行访谈。收集到的数据然后通过将它们分类到几个主题下进行分析,创建描述性统计数据,并提取访谈记录。结果显示,英语学习者认同英语教学课程运用了英语教学的十项原则。本文还讨论了如何在课程中运用ER原则,以及如何提高学生的语言和非语言能力。
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引用次数: 3
A SEMANTIC ANALYSIS OF BEAUTY TERMS IN MAKE UP BOOKS 化妆书中美容用语的语义分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.11042
Ayu Putri Widyasari, Faiza Hawa, S. Ardini
The study aimed to reveal beauty terms used in makeup books, and to find out the kinds of beauty terms found in the makeup books and their meanings. This study used qualitative method based on Miles and Huberman’s theory. The writers used semantics approach based on theory of kind of meaning by Wijana and Rohmadi (2008). In this study, the writers found 69 beauty terms in two makeup books written by international top makeup artists and influencers. Those terms were then clustered into makeup tool, makeup application technique, make up terms, and makeup mistake. The 69 terms belong to primer and secondary meaning. As primer meaning. lexical meaning gained 8 terms, denotative meaning gained 15 terms, and literal meaning gained 6 terms. On the other side, the rest is grammatical meaning, connotative meaning, and figurative meaning. Each of them gained 10 terms, 13 terms, and 17 terms. This study informed that most of the terms in the context of beauty have experienced change in semantics. Denotative meaning was the top among those meanings. In relation to the findings of the beauty terms found in this study, this confirms that beauty enthusiasts, as part of our community, have established their own vocabulary 
该研究旨在揭示化妆书中使用的美容术语,并找出化妆书中发现的美容术语的种类及其含义。本研究采用了基于Miles和Huberman理论的定性方法。作者采用了基于Wijana和Rohmadi(2008)的类意义理论的语义学方法。在这项研究中,作者从两本由国际顶级化妆师和网红撰写的化妆书中找到了69个美容术语。这些术语被归类为化妆工具、化妆技巧、化妆术语和化妆错误。这69个术语分引义和次义。作为引语的意思。词汇意义增加了8项,外延意义增加了15项,字面意义增加了6项。另一方面,其余的是语法意义、内涵意义和比喻意义。他们分别获得了10个席位、13个席位和17个席位。本研究发现,在“美”的语境中,大多数词语在语义上都发生了变化。外延意义是这些意义中最重要的。根据这项研究中发现的美容术语,这证实了美容爱好者,作为我们社区的一部分,已经建立了自己的词汇
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引用次数: 0
APPRAISAL ANALYSIS OF CHARACTERIZATION OF THE MAIN CHARACTER IN PRAMOEDYA ANANTA TOER'S NOVEL IN INDONESIAN AND ENGLISH TRANSLATION OF THIS EARTH OF MANKIND 评价分析普拉姆迪亚·阿南塔尔小说《人间这个地球》的印尼语和英译中主人公的人物塑造
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.11199
Jafar Sodiq, Theresia Cicik Sophia Budiman, Nur Hidayat
The number of Indonesian novels translated into various foreign languages, especially English, requires a deeper study so that illegibility and unacceptableness will not occur in conveying the true meaning in the source language. This study examines the disclosure of the main character in the novel Bumi Manusia by Pramoedya Ananta Toer which was translated into English This Earth of Mankind using Appraisal theory in Functional Systemic Linguistics (LSF) perspective which includes the culture of the source language in it. The results of the analysis show that there is a shift in appraisal or a shift in the type of appraisal in the depiction of the main character in the novel in the source language (Indonesian) with the depiction of the character in the target language (English) as seen in the change in the choice of expression (words or phrases) in the target language. This can be interpreted that in the world of translation, the choice of equivalent target language words will always change according to acceptance with the culture and norms that apply to the target language.
印尼语小说翻译成各种外语的数量,特别是英语,需要深入研究,以免在传达原语的真实含义时出现难以辨认和不可接受的情况。本文从功能系统语言学的评价理论出发,从源语文化的角度考察了普拉姆迪亚·阿南塔·托尔的小说《人类的地球》英译中的主要人物形象。分析结果表明,在原语(印尼语)对小说主要人物的描写与目的语(英语)对人物的描写中,评价或评价类型发生了变化,这可以从目的语的表达方式(单词或短语)的选择的变化中看出。这可以解释为,在翻译的世界中,对等的目的语词汇的选择总是会根据对适用于目的语的文化和规范的接受程度而变化。
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引用次数: 0
IMPROVING YOUNG LEARNERS’ PRONUNCIATION SKILL THROUGH SONGS 通过歌曲提高幼儿的发音能力
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.10512
Dian Palupi
One of the essential language aspects of English acquisition is pronunciation. Teaching pronunciation starts from younger age help the learners recognize the way to pronounce accurately. This article is based on classroom action research aiming at improving the young students’ pronunciation through songs. The subjects of the research were 23 young learners, the students of grade IV. There were two cycles in this classroom action research in which the researchers used songs as the intervention. The students were introduced to some English songs related to their materials and were asked to practice singing in the class. A test was administered to know the current students’ pronunciation skill before the intervention (pre-test), and also a post-test at the end of every cycle to find the difference before and after they were taught with songs. The mean score of the pre-test showed that the students’ pronunciation skill was in the range of “fair”. After that, the mean score of post-tests 1 and post- test 2 showed that the student’s pronunciation skill was improved to the range of “good” and “very good”. Moreover, during the observation, the researchers also found that the students got more motivated in learning English by the use of songs. Thus, it can be concluded that the students’ pronunciation skill is improved through the use of songs in the learning process.
英语习得的一个重要方面就是发音。语音教学从小开始,帮助学习者识别正确的发音方式。本文以课堂行动研究为基础,旨在通过歌曲提高青年学生的发音能力。研究对象为23名四年级学生。本次课堂行动研究分为两个周期,研究者以歌曲为干预手段。学生们听了一些与教材相关的英文歌曲,并被要求在课堂上练习唱歌。在干预前(前测试)进行测试以了解当前学生的发音技能,并在每个周期结束时进行后测试,以发现他们在接受歌曲教学之前和之后的差异。前测平均分显示,学生的发音水平在“一般”范围内。在此之后,后测1和后测2的平均得分显示,学生的发音水平提高到“好”和“非常好”的范围。此外,在观察过程中,研究人员还发现,通过歌曲的使用,学生学习英语的动力更大。因此,可以得出结论,学生的发音技能是通过在学习过程中使用歌曲来提高的。
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引用次数: 2
THE STUDENTS’ OBSTACLE ON SYNCHRONOUS LMS– ONLINE ENGLISH LEARNING DURING PANDEMIC 大流行期间学生同步在线英语学习的障碍
Pub Date : 2022-03-19 DOI: 10.26877/eternal.v13i1.10857
Marselina Yolanda Intan Larasati
In this pandemic, learning materials in 21st-century education are the main obstacles to improving students' quality. The government program followed up that schools were encouraged to hold online classes. The new situation poses several online learning challenges that do not always provide excitement for students when they have to adjust to the pace of learning. Online learning facilitates interaction between teachers and students to conduct language learning in real-time and interactively through online digital platforms such as video, voice calls, and communication via WhatsApp to deliver the material. In addition, speaking and learning strategies on study English as a foreign language for students to actively participate in class. Therefore, the expectations of both students and teachers regarding whether online synchronous classes are effectively implemented or not have not been sufficiently fulfilled. The researcher seeks to investigate the possible challenges in synchronous-online English learning according to students' perceptions. Researchers conducted a survey using observations, questionnaires, and interviews to collect data. Several participants were interviewed on students. The challenge consists of three major problems: technical challenges, situational challenges, and language anxiety. During the home learning strategies program, students revealed that they had different abilities to take online courses simultaneously due to their background and previous experience. However, most students have a desire to maintain strategies to improve their online learning strategies performance and to cope with changing situations. Similarly, the three grand strategies for dealing with their challenges include self-control, external control, and academic strategies. In addition, most students prefer to have asynchronous online classes over synchronous classes because of their flexibility.
在这场大流行中,21世纪教育中的学习材料是提高学生素质的主要障碍。随后,政府计划鼓励学校开设在线课程。新形势给在线学习带来了一些挑战,当学生们不得不适应学习节奏时,这些挑战并不总是能让他们感到兴奋。在线学习促进了教师和学生之间的互动,通过视频、语音通话、WhatsApp通信等在线数字平台实时互动地进行语言学习。此外,口语和学习策略对英语作为外语的学习,让学生积极参与课堂。因此,学生和教师对在线同步课是否得到有效实施的期望并没有得到充分满足。研究者试图根据学生的认知来调查同步在线英语学习中可能存在的挑战。研究人员通过观察、问卷调查和访谈等方式进行了一项调查,以收集数据。几位参与者接受了关于学生的采访。挑战包括三个主要问题:技术挑战、情境挑战和语言焦虑。在家庭学习策略项目中,学生们透露,由于他们的背景和以前的经验,他们有不同的能力同时参加在线课程。然而,大多数学生都希望保持策略,以提高他们的在线学习策略表现,并应对不断变化的情况。同样,应对挑战的三大策略包括自我控制、外部控制和学术策略。此外,由于异步在线课程的灵活性,大多数学生更喜欢异步在线课程而不是同步课程。
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引用次数: 0
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Eternal English Teaching Learning Research Journal
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