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Integrating Social Media into English Language Learning: How and to What Benefits According to Recent Studies 将社交媒体整合到英语学习中:根据最近的研究如何以及有什么好处
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2021.12.1.91-111
Kadek Puspa Ariantini, N. Suwastini, N. L. P. S. Adnyani, G. Dantes, I. G. Jayantini
Social media has become an integral part of life, including in the field of education. This study aimed to explore social media as a teaching and learning tool, its use, and its benefit for students of English as Foreign Language. This study applied library research from George (2008), where the sources of the data were previous studies on the use of social media in the context of English as Foreign Language, published in reputable international journals or accredited national journal ranked SINTA 1, SINTA 2, and SINTA 3, between 2015 to 2020. The review revealed that YouTube, WhatsApp, Facebook, Instagram, and Twitter have been frequently applied as English learning media through various activities that matched the features provided by the respective social media. Their implementations in English learning have been argued to positively impact the students’ language skills, vocabulary, grammar, pronunciation, spelling, motivation, as well as their creative and critical thinking. These results reflect a positive attitude toward social media as an inseparable part of the students’ 21st – century learning contexts. However, more studies need to be conducted to optimize the use of social media for improving students’ English and their 21st-century skills.
社交媒体已经成为生活的一个组成部分,包括在教育领域。本研究旨在探讨社交媒体作为一种教学工具,它的使用以及它对英语作为外语的学生的好处。本研究应用了George(2008)的图书馆研究,其中数据来源是2015年至2020年间发表在声誉良好的国际期刊或排名为SINTA 1、SINTA 2和SINTA 3的认可国家期刊上的先前关于在英语作为外语的背景下使用社交媒体的研究。该评论显示,YouTube、WhatsApp、Facebook、Instagram和Twitter通过与各自社交媒体提供的功能相匹配的各种活动,经常被用作英语学习媒体。他们在英语学习中的实施被认为会对学生的语言技能、词汇、语法、发音、拼写、动机以及创造性和批判性思维产生积极影响。这些结果反映了对社交媒体的积极态度,社交媒体是学生21世纪学习环境中不可分割的一部分。然而,还需要进行更多的研究来优化社交媒体的使用,以提高学生的英语和21世纪的技能。
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引用次数: 37
Perfectionism in “Perfect Slumber Party”, a Soundtrack of Sofia the First: the Big Sleepover “完美的睡眠派对”中的完美主义,索菲亚一世的原声带:大过夜
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2021.12.1.29-42
Mirotin Eka Wahyuningsih
This study explores the representation established by “Perfect Slumber Party,” a soundtrack of Sofia the First: The Big Sleepover, on perfectionism, acceptance, and social equity. The representation of soundtrack seen from a musical meaning perspective is conducted by analyzing the diverse and subjective perspectives of ‘perfectionism’ among the born Royal, embodied by Princess Amber and her ally and the new princess, denoted by Princess Sofia. The finding shows that the music brings the debate between establishing and eliminating social classes based on the acceptance or rejection of non-perfection. Furthermore, the part of lyrics sung by Sofia reinforces her to be a bold and brave heroine delivering a positive message to the viewers.
本研究探讨了《Sofia the First: the Big sleepepover》配乐“Perfect sleep Party”所建立的关于完美主义、接受和社会公平的代表性。通过分析以Amber公主及其盟友为代表的天生王室成员和以Sofia公主为代表的新生王室成员对“完美主义”的不同主观视角,对音乐意义视角下的配乐进行表征。这一发现表明,音乐引发了建立和消除基于接受或拒绝不完美的社会阶层的争论。此外,索菲亚演唱的部分歌词强化了她是一个大胆勇敢的女英雄,向观众传达了积极的信息。
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引用次数: 0
Icatforlearning Website for Teaching Translation and Interpreting Online Class Icatforlearning翻译在线课堂教学网站
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2021.12.1.15-28
A. Wulansari, Gilang Fadhilia Arvianti, A. Rekha
COVID-19 pandemic spreads worldwide, and educational sectors have received significant impacts because of it. Schools and Universities try to find a new method for the continuation of the teaching and learning process. As a result, online learning during the COVID-19 pandemic is rising. To support this learning, technology and new media are needed. One of the online media used by lecturers in teaching translation and interpreting is the icatforlearning website. It was designed to fulfill the students’ and lecturers’ needs in the teaching and learning process. This research aimed to portray the use of the icatforlearning website in translation and interpreting classes and find the obstacles students face using that website. This study used qualitative research. The subjects are the students of translation and interpreting class in the English Department. There are four classes for translation and interpreting class. The data were collected through observation and interviews. The result shows that icatforlearning can support the online teaching and learning process, although the students faced a few obstacles.
COVID-19大流行在全球蔓延,教育部门因此受到重大影响。学校和大学试图找到一种新的方法来延续教学过程。因此,2019冠状病毒病大流行期间的在线学习正在增加。为了支持这种学习,需要技术和新媒体。讲师在翻译教学中使用的网络媒体之一是icatforlearning网站。它的设计是为了满足学生和讲师在教学过程中的需求。本研究旨在描述在笔译和口译课堂上使用icatforlearning网站的情况,并发现学生在使用该网站时面临的障碍。本研究采用定性研究。实验对象为英语系翻译班的学生。笔译课有四节课。通过观察和访谈的方式收集数据。结果表明,尽管学生面临一些障碍,但icatforlearning可以支持在线教学和学习过程。
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引用次数: 0
Muslim Women Representation in Zoya Hijab Video Advertisement Zoya Hijab视频广告中的穆斯林妇女形象
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2021.12.1.136-157
S. Ramlah, Zuliati Rohmah, Diana Nur Sholihah
Advertisement as a tool of marketing usually displays the best quality of products to be advertised through the best portrayal of the products and roles shown by actresses. Women's representation in media is often related to gender roles in society. Gender stereotypes often determine how men and women should behave in society. Our review of the previous research shows that there is an inconsistency in the representation of women in media and advertisements. The current research collected data from Zoya Hijab video advertisements to reveal Muslim women's representation in the advertisements. The data analysis was conducted by applying multimodal analysis using Kress and Van Leeuwen’s (2006) visual grammar and Halliday’s (1994) systemic functional linguistics. The research results show the portrayal of Muslim women in terms of physical appearance, occupation, behavior, and traits in the video advertisements
广告作为一种营销工具,通常通过女演员对产品和角色的最佳刻画来展示广告产品的最佳质量。妇女在媒体中的代表性往往与社会中的性别角色有关。性别陈规定型观念往往决定了男女在社会中的行为方式。我们对先前研究的回顾表明,女性在媒体和广告中的代表性不一致。目前的研究收集了Zoya Hijab视频广告的数据,以揭示穆斯林女性在广告中的代表性。数据分析是通过使用Kress和Van Leeuwen(2006)的视觉语法和Halliday(1994)的系统功能语言学应用多模态分析进行的。研究结果显示了穆斯林女性在视频广告中的外貌、职业、行为和特征
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引用次数: 0
Revealing Higher Education Students’ Readiness for Abrupt Online Learning in Indonesia amidst Covid-19 揭示新冠肺炎期间印尼高等教育学生对突然在线学习的准备情况
Pub Date : 2021-04-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2021.12.1.43-59
A. Wulanjani, Lilia . Indriani
COVID 19 pandemic has influenced many sectors, including education. The outbreak hinders teaching and learning activities, which have usually been carried out in a face-to-face meeting. In Higher Education, online learning becomes a crucial need to keep the teaching and learning going on. It has been a sudden shift for students of the English Education Study Program at Tidar University to have online teaching and learning throughout the whole semester. This study explores the students’ readiness for online learning and investigates the aspect that tangles their online learning. A total of 188 students, from first-year students to senior students, participated in this study. The Online Learning Readiness Scale (OLRS) and interview were used to appraise the students’ readiness for online learning. Internet self-efficacy, self-directed learning, learner control, motivation for learning, and online communication self-efficacy were assessed. The result of the scale revealed that the students were at a moderate level of online learning readiness. The highest contribution to their readiness was from their motivation for online learning. Moreover, surprisingly, the biggest challenge was the learner control. They were mainly distracted by other online activities during their online learning. Also, conducting online learning needs to involve various technologies and more structured activities to enhance their readiness.
2019冠状病毒病疫情影响了包括教育在内的许多部门。疫情阻碍了通常在面对面会议上进行的教学活动。在高等教育中,在线学习成为保持教学持续进行的关键需求。蒂达尔大学英语教育研究项目的学生在整个学期都进行在线教学是一个突然的转变。本研究探讨了学生对在线学习的准备情况,并调查了困扰他们在线学习的方面。共有188名学生参与了这项研究,从一年级学生到高年级学生。采用在线学习准备程度量表(OLRS)和访谈对学生的在线学习准备情况进行评估。评估了网络自我效能感、自主学习、学习者控制、学习动机和网络沟通自我效能感。量表的结果显示,学生的在线学习准备程度适中。对他们的准备程度贡献最大的是他们对在线学习的动机。此外,令人惊讶的是,最大的挑战是学习者的控制。在他们的在线学习过程中,他们主要被其他在线活动分散注意力。此外,进行在线学习需要涉及各种技术和更结构化的活动,以增强他们的准备能力。
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引用次数: 9
English Language Exposure of Students in Visayas State University 维萨亚斯州立大学学生的英语语言暴露
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.15642/nobel.2020.11.2.178-187
Precious C. Domingo
The purpose of this study was to determine the level of language exposure toward the learning of the English language of the students in the Visayas State University. A learners’ exposure to the target language does have impact in language learning. Adapting a language exposure questionnaire, the researcher identified the activities that exposed students to the target language. With a scoring guideline, the researcher revealed the level of students’ exposure to the English language. Results of the study showed that more than half of the respondents have a moderate level of language exposure. Students were exposed most to the English language when they are at school or with the use of different media compared to when they are at home or communicating with friends. This result can be utilized both by teachers and students in engaging to appropriate activities both inside and outside the classroom that can help increase the learning of the English language.
本研究的目的是确定语言暴露水平对维萨亚斯州立大学学生英语学习的影响。学习者接触目的语对语言学习确实有影响。通过一份语言接触问卷,研究人员确定了让学生接触目标语言的活动。通过评分指南,研究人员揭示了学生接触英语的水平。研究结果显示,超过一半的受访者有中等程度的语言接触。与在家或与朋友交流时相比,学生在学校或使用不同媒体时接触英语最多。这一结果可以被教师和学生利用在课堂内外适当的活动,可以帮助提高英语语言的学习。
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引用次数: 0
The Subaltern's Failure of Recognition in Shakespeare's The Merchant of Venice (1599) 莎士比亚《威尼斯商人》(1599)中的“奴隶主”的失认
Pub Date : 2020-09-30 DOI: 10.15642/nobel.2020.11.2.111-124
Indiwara Pandu
This study seeks to find the struggle of self-recognition from the subaltern group by using the postcolonial psychoanalysis perspective. Shylock and Prince Morocco, considered to be inferior, are dealing with the recognition to make themselves as superior as the dominant class. From the analysis, supported by Fanon’s Black Skin White Mask (1952), recognition is one of the ways for the Other to enter western society. In doing this study, close reading is applied to analyze the following discussion: (1) the racial issue portrayed in The Merchant of Venice; 2) the struggle of the marginalized to gain the recognition; 3) The failure of recognition. Throughout the analysis, both Shylock and Prince Morocco fail to obtain recognition as a way to cross in western society. The constructed society based on western domination does not enable the subaltern to gain their recognition.
本研究试图从后殖民精神分析的角度,从下层群体中寻找自我认同的斗争。夏洛克和摩洛哥王子被认为是低人一等的,他们正在处理承认问题,以使自己与统治阶级一样优越。从法农的《黑皮白面具》(1952)的分析来看,承认是他者进入西方社会的途径之一。本研究运用细读法分析了以下讨论:(1)《威尼斯商人》中所描写的种族问题;2) 边缘化群体争取承认的斗争;3) 识别失败。在整个分析过程中,夏洛克和摩洛哥王子都未能在西方社会中获得认可。建立在西方统治基础上的社会并不能使下层民众获得认可。
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引用次数: 1
Enemy Construction in the Declaration of War against Japanese Empire 对日宣战中的敌人建构
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.15642/nobel.2019.10.2.117-130
Ahmad Idris Asmaradhani
This paper seeks to identify and describe the linguistic priming work that President Roosevelt employed in overcoming isolationism in the United States. In his Declaration of War against the Japanese Empire, President Roosevelt asked the American people to trust him with the American forces and American determination using the strategy of enemy construction. Making courageous statements packed in political discourse, he framed the people’s minds into a state of patriotic country defenders and that the Japanese Empire was an enemy and a real danger to the life of the country. His statements are a formulation that America is ready for war with an assurance of a near-absolute victory. Applying the method and theories of Critical Discourse Analysis centered around the framework of “ideological square” and “socio-cognitive approach” for building in-group and out-group as one major aspect of CDA supported with other linguistic theories, this paper aimed at analyzing and describing such linguistic priming to get out of the country isolationist slumber. Based on the results of the analysis and discussion, it is argued that in terms of CDA and socio-cognitive as well as other linguistic theories the enemy construction was inter-textually successful in winning the American people’s consent.
本文试图识别和描述罗斯福总统在克服美国孤立主义时所做的语言启动工作。罗斯福总统在《对日本帝国宣战宣言》中要求美国人民相信他,相信美国的力量和美国利用敌人建设战略的决心。他在政治话语中发表了大胆的言论,将人们的思想塑造成爱国卫国的状态,并认为日本帝国是敌人,是国家生命的真正危险。他的声明表明,美国已做好战争准备,并保证取得近乎绝对的胜利。本文运用批判性话语分析的方法和理论,以“意识形态广场”和“社会认知方法”为核心,在其他语言学理论的支持下,构建群内外批评话语分析的一个主要方面,旨在分析和描述这种走出国家孤立主义睡眠的语言启动。基于分析和讨论的结果,认为在CDA和社会认知以及其他语言学理论方面,敌人结构在文本间成功地赢得了美国人民的同意。
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引用次数: 1
Lecturers' Attitudes towards English Varieties Exposure in Indonesia 印尼讲师对英语品种暴露的态度
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2019.10.2.163-173
Alfan Hariri, A. Munir, S. Anam
This study was established from the lack of research of English varieties concept in Indonesia. In this study, the lecturers’ attitude toward the English varieties is explored as well as their view about using the English varieties in the classroom. The study used a qualitative research design to seek the participants’ attitude toward the varieties. The subjects of the study are ten lecturers of three universities in Surabaya; they are two private and one state university with ten lecturers in total. The researcher used prompt-production to explore in-depth lecturers’ attitude. One of the most significant findings to emerge from this study is the differences between the international graduated lecturers and national graduated lecturers in terms of their attitude toward the English varieties. Furthermore, this attitude also influences their perception about teaching the varieties in English language teaching (ELT) classroom.
本研究是在印尼缺乏对英语品种概念研究的基础上建立起来的。在本研究中,探讨了讲师对英语变体的态度以及他们在课堂上使用英语变体的看法。本研究采用质性研究设计,探讨参与者对品种的态度。研究对象为泗水三所大学的十位讲师;他们是两所私立大学和一所州立大学,总共有10名讲师。研究者采用即时生产的方法对讲师的态度进行了深入的探究。本研究最重要的发现之一是国际毕业讲师与国内毕业讲师对英语变体的态度存在差异。此外,这种态度也影响了他们对英语课堂变体教学的看法。
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引用次数: 0
Integrating Islamic Values into ESP Reading Material 将伊斯兰价值观融入ESP阅读材料
Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.15642/NOBEL.2019.10.2.149-162
P. Rochmahwati
This present research is aiming at developing suitable instructional reading material for the students of Islamic Education Department. The procedure employed in this study was R&D model proposed by Dick and Carey, namely, need analysis, developing reading materials, expert validation, revising the materials, trying out the materials, and revising the materials. The result shows that reading materials must be developed by incorporating major content subject, namely Islamic studies, list of vocabulary, grammar review, and reading comprehension exercises. Furthermore, after being tried-out, it shows the applicability of the developed materials in helping the students to accomplish the mastery of reading skills and improve their learning motivation. In spite of the strength of the material developed, it is still tried-out in the small scale; therefore, the materials were still possible to be revised.
本研究旨在为伊斯兰教育系的学生开发合适的教学读物。本研究采用Dick和Carey提出的研发模式,即需求分析、开发阅读材料、专家验证、修改材料、试用材料和修改材料。结果表明,阅读材料必须结合主要内容,即伊斯兰研究、词汇表、语法复习和阅读理解练习。此外,经过试用,它表明了所开发的材料在帮助学生掌握阅读技能和提高学习动机方面的适用性。尽管开发出的材料强度很高,但仍在小范围内进行试验;因此,这些材料仍有可能被修改。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nobel Journal of Literature and Language Teaching
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