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2013 Taibah University International Conference on Advances in Information Technology for the Holy Quran and Its Sciences最新文献

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Electronic Management of Quran Sites 古兰经网站的电子管理
Rokeia Boussenan
This paper discusses three important aspects related to electronic management of Quran websites: The first aspect is the systematic, where it highlights the problems related to search and its objectives, samples of Quran search sites where six sites of the Holy Quran were used and finally research tools which were confined to the content analysis tool. The second aspect is the theoretical aspect in which the most important suspicious terms are presented such as the electronic management, knowledge, electronic website, e-content development, and electronic publishing. Then, after tracking the various concepts that show the limits of search and its fields, the electronic management for Quran sites is defined as a collection of technical and organizational efforts carried out by individuals to design Quran sites on a technical and scientific levels and made available on the Internet taking into account the high quality standards. Therefore, the most important criteria for evaluating websites include technical and administrative standards such as: intellectual authority, use of multimedia, hypertext, digital files, interactivity, speed, rich features, hyperlink and continuous updating. Also, evaluation criteria relating to forms include: unifying font sizes and styles, image processing and finally content standards such as: precision, including all aspects of the subject, convenience.
本文论述了古兰经网站电子化管理的三个重要方面:第一个方面是系统方面,重点介绍了搜索和目标方面存在的问题,列举了六个古兰经网站所使用的古兰经搜索网站的样本,最后是局限于内容分析工具的研究工具。第二方面是理论方面,其中提出了电子管理、知识、电子网站、电子内容开发、电子出版等最重要的可疑术语。然后,在跟踪了显示搜索及其领域限制的各种概念之后,古兰经网站的电子管理被定义为个人在技术和科学水平上设计古兰经网站并在考虑高质量标准的情况下在互联网上提供的技术和组织努力的集合。因此,评估网站最重要的标准包括技术和管理标准,如:知识权威、多媒体、超文本、数字文件的使用、交互性、速度、丰富的功能、超链接和持续更新。此外,与表单相关的评价标准包括:统一字体大小和样式、图像处理以及最后的内容标准如:精度,包括主题的各个方面、方便性。
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引用次数: 3
Capturing the Common Syntactical Rules for the Holy Quran: A Data Mining Approach 获取《古兰经》的通用语法规则:一种数据挖掘方法
M. Alsaheb, Dia AbuZeina
This paper presents a novel approach to capture the common syntactical rules for the Holy Quran . By syntactical rules, we mean the common relationships between the words' tags that highly show up in the Quran. Arabic, like other language, has a number of tags which include nouns, verbs, and pronouns with a number of sub-types of each one of them. In this paper we used data mining approach to extract the common syntactical rules which will be offered to the natural language processing applications. Stanford part of speech tagger (29 tags) will be used to tag the Quran words. Then, the data mining too called WEKA (PredictiveApriori algorithm) will be used to find the famous syntactical rules. The extracted syntactical rules have a property that it is not necessary to have adjacent words tags. That is, long distance relation. The most common syntactical rule found is: tag1=RP tag2=NN tag3=WP 91 ⇒ tag4=VBD 90 acc:(0.97912)Which can be seen in the Quran sentence. This phrase (which is part of an ayah) appeared in 89 ayahs in 20 different surahs; the study used Mushaf Al-Madinah Al-Munawwarah (published by the King Fahd Complex for Printing the Holy Quran ).
本文提出了一种捕捉《古兰经》共同语法规则的新方法。通过语法规则,我们指的是古兰经中频繁出现的单词标签之间的共同关系。阿拉伯语和其他语言一样,有许多标签,包括名词、动词和代词,每个标签又有许多子类型。本文采用数据挖掘的方法提取通用的语法规则,为自然语言处理应用提供参考。斯坦福词性标注器(29个标记)将用于标注古兰经单词。然后,将使用称为WEKA (PredictiveApriori算法)的数据挖掘来查找著名的语法规则。提取的语法规则具有一个属性,即不需要有相邻的单词标记。也就是异地恋。最常见的语法规则是:tag1=RP tag2=NN tag3=WP 91⇒tag4=VBD 90 acc:(0.97912)这可以在古兰经的句子中看到。这个短语(是ayah的一部分)出现在20个不同章节的89篇ayah中;这项研究使用的是《穆纳瓦拉》(由法赫德国王印刷厂出版的《古兰经》)。
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引用次数: 4
Easy Learning of Quran Using Mobile Devices for Blind and Visually Impaired 盲人和视障人士使用移动设备轻松学习古兰经
W. Basit, Nuzhat Sultan
Today, we find that most people with visual disabilities in developing countries cannot use techniques that healthy people are accustomed to use in their daily lives, such as mobile phones, computers, Internet, etc. Since the technology has opened many doors for such individuals in developed parts of the world, it would be worth it if muslims in developing countries could take advantage of these technologies. Cell phones are great tools for maximizing productivity, providing security, and enhancing lives with better communication. Unfortunately many cell phones prove very difficult to use for those with significant visual impairment or blindness. For these individuals, most touch screen phones make navigation and keypad operation difficult. Additionally, customed designed phones are very expensive and therefore are not in the reach of most of visually impaired individuals in developing countries. This paper presents a simplified way to take advantage of applications of mobile phone used in teaching and learning the Holy Qur'an for visual disabled persons.
今天,我们发现发展中国家的大多数视力障碍者不能使用健康人在日常生活中习惯使用的技术,如手机、电脑、互联网等。由于这项技术为世界发达地区的这些人打开了许多大门,如果发展中国家的穆斯林能够利用这些技术,那将是值得的。手机是最大限度地提高生产力、提供安全、通过更好的通信改善生活的伟大工具。不幸的是,对于那些有严重视力障碍或失明的人来说,许多手机都很难使用。对于这些人来说,大多数触屏手机的导航和键盘操作都很困难。此外,定制设计的手机非常昂贵,因此发展中国家的大多数视障人士买不起。本文介绍了一种利用手机在视觉障碍者《古兰经》教学中的应用的简化方法。
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引用次数: 3
Matrix Quality Standards and Accreditation Methodology for Software Tools Related to Quranic Sciences Studies 与古兰经科学研究相关的软件工具的矩阵质量标准和认证方法
M. Elhassan
The widespread of I.T. paved the way to produce software for the Holy Quran studies, to provide quick access, analyze and index information in order to be able to compare information. It also facilitates the exchange of information by copying and sending via Internet. Many companies are competing in this area which led to the increase of development of software related to the Holy Quran studies, however, without verifying the integrity of information which exists in these tools. Thus, this should be done according to a matrix of technical standards agreed upon by technichians, experts and scholars who are experts in the area of quality and standards in order to produce authentic digital Quranic text with high quality and accuracy. This requires the development of a matrix of technical standards to control the quality and a reliable methodology based on Information System to be used for the Holy Quran (Holy Quran Information System). This proposed matrix should depend on high quality standards, international benchmarking and accreditation, as well as it should useKey Performance Indicators ( KPI). which consists of a group of main factors to be one of the regular tools for testing, measurement, assessment and evaluation for all main processes of software including its content and details aiming at Software Process Improvement (SPI) by merging I.T. in the service of the Holy Quran studies. These techniques are incorporated in order to provide accuracy , excellence and efficiency for the input, processing and output of the Holy Quran Information System.Therefore, this prepares products in order to be qualifiedfor receiving the Quality Mark and Accreditation Certification from an accredited institution. It is proposed that this matrix be used as the basis for anyone who wishes to develop any kind of software in the area of the Holy Quran and its Sciences in accordance to scientific and Shari'a law.
信息技术的普及为制作《古兰经》研究软件铺平了道路,提供快速访问、分析和索引信息,以便能够比较信息。它还促进了通过互联网复制和发送信息的交换。许多公司都在这个领域竞争,这导致了与《古兰经》研究相关的软件开发的增加,然而,没有验证这些工具中存在的信息的完整性。因此,这应该根据技术人员、专家和学者商定的技术标准矩阵来完成,他们是质量和标准领域的专家,以便生产高质量和准确的真实数字古兰经文本。这就需要开发一个技术标准矩阵来控制质量和一个可靠的方法,该方法基于用于《古兰经》的信息系统(《古兰经信息系统》)。这个拟议的矩阵应以高质量标准、国际基准和认证为基础,并应使用关键绩效指标(KPI)。它由一组主要因素组成,是对软件的所有主要过程进行测试、测量、评估和评估的常规工具之一,包括其内容和细节,旨在通过将信息技术与服务于神圣的古兰经研究相结合,实现软件过程改进(SPI)。这些技术的结合是为了保证《古兰经》信息系统的输入、处理和输出的准确性、卓越性和效率。因此,这准备了产品,以便有资格获得认可机构的质量标志和认可认证。建议将此矩阵作为任何希望根据科学和伊斯兰教法在《古兰经》及其科学领域开发任何类型软件的人的基础。
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引用次数: 0
Authentication of Electronic Version of the Holy Quran: An Information Security Perspective 《古兰经》电子版本的认证:信息安全视角
Mohd Faiz Hilmi, M. F. Haron, O. Majid, Y. Mustapha
The advancement in information technology has enabled the proliferation of electronic version of the Holy Quran. Many developers have come up with the electronic version of the Holy Quran which can be read online on computer or on a smart-phone. While such proliferation enables wider propagation of Islam, the introduction of electronic version of the Holy Quran also introduces an eminent threat to Islam. Electronic version of fake or false Quran has been detected. The possibility to securely authenticate electronic version of the Holy Quran would solve a majority of the threats. This study presents a comprehensive overview of state-of-the-art, discussion, and a research survey of works conducted in this area. A solution is urgently needed to provide a good content security, and integrity of electronic version of the Holy Quran. This study concludes by summarizing issues, technique and prospects for authenticating electronic version of Quran.
信息技术的进步使电子版本的《古兰经》得以普及。许多开发者已经开发出电子版的《古兰经》,可以在电脑或智能手机上在线阅读。虽然这种扩散使伊斯兰教得以更广泛地传播,但引入电子版的《古兰经》也给伊斯兰教带来了显著的威胁。发现了电子版的《古兰经》。对电子版《古兰经》进行安全认证的可能性将解决大多数威胁。本研究对该领域的研究现状、讨论和研究概况进行了全面概述。迫切需要一个解决方案来提供一个良好的内容安全性,和完整的电子版古兰经。最后总结了古兰经电子版本认证存在的问题、技术和前景。
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引用次数: 5
Enhancing Computer Accessibility for Disabled Users: A Kinect-Based Approach for Users with Motor Skills Disorder 增强残疾用户的计算机可访问性:一种针对运动技能障碍用户的基于动作的方法
Loay Alzubaidi, Ammar Elhassan, J. Alghazo
In this paper, we present an application as a solution to problems encountered when using PC's by users with motor skills impairment. This application utilizes the Microsoft Kinect Sensor and its Visual Studio SDK to write code that interacts with this novel device originally intended for gaming but now more and more popular with learning, multimedia and entertainment systems. Preliminary results from prototype testing show that the system is usable and has good potential. The intended initial domain of the application is teaching the Muslim holy book (Quran), although the ideas and application software can be adapted as a learning tool for students with disabilities in general.
在本文中,我们提出了一个应用程序,以解决运动技能障碍的用户在使用PC时遇到的问题。这个应用程序利用微软Kinect传感器及其Visual Studio SDK编写代码,与这个最初用于游戏的新设备交互,但现在越来越受学习,多媒体和娱乐系统的欢迎。初步的样机测试结果表明,该系统是可用的,具有良好的发展潜力。该应用程序最初的目的是教授穆斯林圣书(古兰经),尽管其思想和应用软件可以作为一般残疾学生的学习工具。
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引用次数: 1
A Watermarking Application for Authentication of Holy Quran 一种用于古兰经认证的水印应用
T. Tuncer, F. Ertam, E. Avci
Nowadays, with the development of technology transfer to the information transmitted safely started to carry more importance to reach the desired aim. The science of information security is composed of steganography, watermarking, cryptography and authentication. Steganography is one of the subset of information security. In steganography objective data on the desired data to hide any cover. Thus, a computer file that appears cover data and data can be transmitted to the recipient in a hidden way. Digital watermarks may be used to verify the authenticity or integrity of the carrier signal or to show the identity of its owners. In this study, the fragile watermarking techniques will use pages of the Quran by using steganography methods. Our aim is to authenticate the raffle and to prevent the unauthorized distribution of printed or modified in establishing the digital samples. XOR, LSB and Border watermarking techniques will be used. The success rates of these techniques, PSNR will be analyzed according to the ratio.
如今,随着技术的发展,信息的安全传输开始变得越来越重要,以达到预期的目的。信息安全科学由隐写术、水印、密码学和身份验证组成。隐写术是信息安全的一个子集。在隐写术中,客观数据对所需要的数据作任何掩饰。这样,出现的计算机文件覆盖了数据,数据可以以隐藏的方式传输给接收者。数字水印可用于验证载波信号的真实性或完整性,或显示其所有者的身份。在这项研究中,脆弱的水印技术将使用古兰经的页面使用隐写方法。我们的目的是验证彩票,并防止未经授权分发印刷或修改的数字样本。将使用异或、LSB和边界水印技术。这些技术的成功率,PSNR将根据比值进行分析。
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引用次数: 4
Collaborative Learning Environment with Think-Pair-Share Method and Learning Tools for Learning Arabic Online 基于思考-配对-分享方法的协作学习环境和在线阿拉伯语学习工具
Omar bin Majid, Mohd Faiz Hilmi, N. Rashid, Sharifah Mashita Syed-Mohammad, Nurul Malim, Z. Zainol
Many Muslims whose mother tongues are not Arabic find it difficult to comprehend the messages and meanings of the Quran although they can recite and memorize the verses of the Quran. The existence of many Arabic language centers provides the help needed for this Muslims. However for fulltime working adults, these facilities did not cater for their unpredictable free time. This paper describes a framework for Collaborative Online Arabic Learning software towards understanding Quran (COAL-UQ). The objectives of COAL-UQ are to provide users an online tools for learning Arabic anytime and anywhere, to ease the non-Arabic speakers in understanding the messages and meanings of the Quran and to exploit existing learning tools for learning a new language. We implement the Think-Pair-Share method introduced by Lyman in 1981 in the collaborative software. The software also integrates other online learning tools and utilizes the tools to realize the Think-Pair-Share method. We provide video conferencing tools so users can have face-to-face interactions with human tutor. This is very important in learning Arabic especially to understand the messages and meanings of the Quran.
许多母语不是阿拉伯语的穆斯林发现,虽然他们可以背诵和记忆古兰经的经文,但很难理解古兰经的信息和含义。许多阿拉伯语中心的存在为这些穆斯林提供了所需的帮助。然而,对于全职工作的成年人来说,这些设施并不能满足他们不可预测的空闲时间。本文描述了一个用于理解《古兰经》的协作在线阿拉伯语学习软件(COAL-UQ)的框架。该网站的目标是为用户提供一个随时随地学习阿拉伯语的在线工具,使非阿拉伯语使用者更容易理解《古兰经》的信息和含义,并利用现有的学习工具学习一门新语言。我们在协作软件中实现了Lyman于1981年提出的Think-Pair-Share方法。该软件还集成了其他在线学习工具,并利用这些工具实现了Think-Pair-Share方法。我们提供视频会议工具,以便用户可以与真人导师面对面互动。这对学习阿拉伯语非常重要,尤其是理解《古兰经》的信息和含义。
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引用次数: 4
A Zero-Watermarking Verification Approach for Quranic Verses in Online Text Documents 在线文本文档中古兰经经文的零水印验证方法
Y. Alginahi, O. Tayan, M. Kabir
With the advancements in technology and the increase use of the Internet, information dissemination of digital text documents have seen an exponential growth with Arabic language being one of the top ten languages in the Internet. The Islamic content has also seen an increase in the last two decades. Thus, portions of Qur'anic text, i.e. verse/s, have appeared in many online articles and many of these verses appear with very minimal diacritics or without diacritics since in general online Arabic text do not contain diacritics. Therefore, such text needs to be verified in case of any distortions. In this paper, a zero-watermarking approach is proposed which exploits the characteristics of the Arabic characters without modifying the text, i.e., zero watermarking. The watermark key is based on the characteristics of the host verse/s. A key is generated for each verse of the Qur'an where in the initial stage the surah name/number and verse number/s are verified. The results demonstrate the competence of this approach against random tampering attacks providing 100% detection of any distortion made intentionally or unintentionally to Qur'an text.
随着科技的进步和互联网使用的增加,数字文本文件的信息传播呈指数级增长,阿拉伯语是互联网十大语言之一。在过去的二十年里,伊斯兰内容也有所增加。因此,古兰经文本的一部分,即诗句/s,已经出现在许多在线文章中,其中许多经文出现了非常少的变音符号或没有变音符号,因为一般在线阿拉伯语文本不包含变音符号。因此,这样的文本需要加以核实,以防有任何歪曲。本文提出了一种利用阿拉伯字符的特性而不修改文本的零水印方法,即零水印。水印密钥是基于主密钥的特征。《古兰经》的每节经文都会生成一个密钥,在初始阶段,每个章节的名称/编号和经文编号都会被验证。结果表明,这种方法能够抵抗随机篡改攻击,100%检测有意或无意对古兰经文本造成的任何扭曲。
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引用次数: 13
Building Standard Dataset for Quran Tafseer 建立《古兰经》标准数据集
M. Bashir, M. S. Latiff, A. Salih
The growing number of scholars and students of the Quran Tafseer and its science has led to the increase of computer-based researches. Additionally, the evaluation of these researches requires computer-based experiments to be performed with a real Quran Tafseer documents. The available Tafseer documents are in text file or image file and are in Arabic language whereas the majority of the computer programming is in English language. Furthermore, the researchers will have difficulty to compare their research with other researchers. Therefore, the requirement for standard Tafseer dataset is very necessary for the current researches. This paper proposed a Tafseer dataset that will be used by researchers in Quran Tafseer and information processing fields. The dataset is organized in XML format to provide simple access and usage from the computer applications. A computer program is developed to create the dataset in XML structure. By applying the XML language computer applications users will be able to access the dataset and manipulate the content in easily.
越来越多的学者和学生研究《古兰经》及其科学,导致了基于计算机的研究的增加。此外,对这些研究的评估需要使用真实的古兰经Tafseer文档进行基于计算机的实验。可用的Tafseer文件是文本文件或图像文件,并且是阿拉伯文的,而大多数计算机程序是用英语编写的。此外,研究人员很难将他们的研究与其他研究人员进行比较。因此,对标准Tafseer数据集的要求对于当前的研究是非常必要的。本文提出了一个Tafseer数据集,供古兰经Tafseer和信息处理领域的研究人员使用。数据集以XML格式组织,以提供计算机应用程序的简单访问和使用。开发了一个计算机程序来创建XML结构的数据集。通过应用XML语言,计算机应用程序用户将能够轻松地访问数据集并操作其中的内容。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2013 Taibah University International Conference on Advances in Information Technology for the Holy Quran and Its Sciences
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