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2009 WRI World Congress on Software Engineering最新文献

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Development of the Decision Support System for Software Project Cost Estimation 软件项目成本估算决策支持系统的开发
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.269
Q. Chen, Shuojin Fang, W. Wang
Software development cost estimation is an indispensable component of software development process, accurate assessment of development cost is an important guarantee for the success project. However, there are many insufficient in current assessment methods. This paper analyses software development cost estimation methods, and makes full use of COCOMO2 Function Point Analysis method and COCOMO2 with Fuzzy Delphi method to put developments and applications of a decision support system for software project cost estimation forward. Experimental application implies that the system is viable, result of development cost estimation is accuracy, and can effectively support the analysis of development cost.
软件开发成本估算是软件开发过程中不可缺少的组成部分,准确评估开发成本是项目成功的重要保证。但是,目前的评价方法还存在很多不足。本文分析了软件开发成本估算方法,充分利用COCOMO2功能点分析法和COCOMO2模糊德尔菲法,提出了一个软件项目成本估算决策支持系统的开发与应用。实验应用表明,该系统可行,开发成本估算结果准确,能够有效支持开发成本分析。
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引用次数: 14
Dynamic Modeling of Enterprise Intelligent Component 企业智能组件的动态建模
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.146
R. Fan, Xiaohui Liu
To dynamically integrate the complex enterprise software system on the internet, construct autonomous, dynamic evolved, large granularity software entity is recent trend. With formal method, this article further analyzes the dynamic characters of the enterprise intelligence component model. A dynamic formal model is established, which provides new approach for large granularity software component.
在互联网上对复杂的企业软件系统进行动态集成,构建自主的、动态演化的、大粒度的软件实体是当前的发展趋势。运用形式化方法,进一步分析了企业智能构件模型的动态特征。建立了一种动态形式化模型,为大粒度软件构件的建模提供了新的途径。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Research of Agricultural Land Grading Information Publishing System Based on .NET and ArcIMS 基于。net和ArcIMS的农用地定级信息发布系统的设计与研究
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.56
Guangmin Li, Wu Dong, Yong Zhou
In order to solve the problem of information sharing, updating, maintaining and interacting of agricultural land grading of the test area in Hubei Province, China , we discuss the innovative software solutions based on the Asp.Net technique and ArcIMS platform in this paper. Consequently, this paper focuses on the design and implementation of Information Publication System of Agricultural Land Grading (IPS-ALG). This application utilizes ArcIMS server to deliver a spatially enabled Internet solution for the tracking and management of land grading, facilitating access to up-to-date spatial data and map service for the end-users and providing decision support for the regional government.
为了解决湖北省试验区农用地定级信息的共享、更新、维护和交互问题,探讨了基于Asp. net的创新软件解决方案。Net技术和ArcIMS平台。因此,本文重点研究了农用地定级信息发布系统(IPS-ALG)的设计与实现。该应用程序利用ArcIMS服务器提供了一个空间化的互联网解决方案,用于跟踪和管理土地定级,方便最终用户访问最新的空间数据和地图服务,并为地区政府提供决策支持。
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引用次数: 0
An Analytical Model of Robot Behavior in Choosing Task Group 机器人选择任务组行为的分析模型
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.154
L. Shuqin, Y. Xiaohua
Influencing factors on task group choosing in dynamic environment of multiple tasks were analyzed. A random descriptive model of robot behavior in task group choosing was proposed and experimentally validated. In establishment of the model, the time evolving rule in task group selection and the influence of dynamic task information on the evolving rule have been studied from general point of view, so the proposed model could not only qualitatively but also quantitatively monitor and forecast the behavior of individual robot and the dynamic evolving process of robot system.
分析了多任务动态环境下任务组选择的影响因素。提出了机器人任务组选择行为的随机描述模型,并进行了实验验证。在模型的建立中,从一般的角度研究了任务组选择的时间演化规律以及动态任务信息对演化规律的影响,使所提出的模型既能定性又能定量地监测和预测机器人个体的行为和机器人系统的动态演化过程。
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引用次数: 0
Efficient Clustering Algorithm of Mining Consumers' Most Adaptive Products 挖掘消费者最具适应性产品的高效聚类算法
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.353
Yuyan Jiang, Quanhang Chen, Gouzheng Xing, Jie Li, Xiaoyan Pi
Use clustering methods to discover the individual consumer’s most adaptive products, which can support to make better decisions of marketing service. First, oriented from the consumer’s transactional data that we will mine and targeted by finding some consumer’s most adaptive products, we present a simple and efficient cluster algorithm to put the most similar data into the same group. Then we can find the mined consumer’s most adaptive products from the cluster. Moreover, we propose a Boolean algorithm to improve the performance of the previous.
利用聚类方法发现个体消费者最具适应性的产品,为更好的营销服务决策提供支持。首先,以挖掘的消费者交易数据为导向,以寻找消费者最具适应性的产品为目标,提出了一种简单高效的聚类算法,将最相似的数据放入同一组中。然后从聚类中找到被挖掘的消费者最具适应性的产品。此外,我们提出了一种布尔算法来改进先前算法的性能。
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引用次数: 0
A Model-Driven Approach for Dynamic Web Service Composition 动态Web服务组合的模型驱动方法
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.394
Chenting Zhao, Zhenhua Duan, Man Zhang
With the development of Service Oriented Architecture (SOA), Web services have been adopted as the system integration solution by more and more enterprises. The greatest value that SOA brings to these enterprises is increased business agility. Thus, it is a key issue of successful SOA solutions to provide a dynamic Web service composition approach to facilitate business innovation and adapt IT to today’s fast changing markets. In this paper, we propose a model-driven approach for dynamic Web service composition. First, we define two UML models to modeling Web services and business processes, as well as describing the semantics of Web service functionalities and business process requirements. Then, we generate Web service and business process implementations from these two models automatically by following our predefined mapping patterns and transformation rules. Finally, by performing ontology-based semantic matchmaking, the qualified web services can be dynamically selected and bound into the business processes. A prototype system has been developed and is also delivered to demonstrate the effectiveness of our approach.
随着面向服务体系结构(Service Oriented Architecture, SOA)的发展,Web服务作为系统集成解决方案被越来越多的企业采用。SOA给这些企业带来的最大价值是提高了业务敏捷性。因此,提供动态Web服务组合方法以促进业务创新并使it适应当今快速变化的市场是成功的SOA解决方案的一个关键问题。在本文中,我们提出了一种用于动态Web服务组合的模型驱动方法。首先,我们定义了两个UML模型来建模Web服务和业务流程,以及描述Web服务功能和业务流程需求的语义。然后,我们按照预定义的映射模式和转换规则,从这两个模型自动生成Web服务和业务流程实现。最后,通过执行基于本体的语义匹配,可以动态选择合格的web服务并将其绑定到业务流程中。一个原型系统已经开发出来,并已交付使用,以证明我们的方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 9
Computer Analog Computation of Large Dam Shear-Slipping Failure Probability 大型大坝剪滑破坏概率的计算机模拟计算
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.400
Chen Zaitie, S. Hui, Wu Zufu
Failure probability calculation is what the large dam risk evaluation is based on. The computer simulation method can solve the difficulty in linearizing the state function, normalizing the nonnormal random variable equivalent and transforming the relevant random variables during the calculation of dam failure probability by means of First Order Second Moment method . On the basis of the analysis of the major dam failure modes, a probe is made into the computer simulation method and its procedures for direct calculation of the failure probability; while considering the dam shear-slipping collapse mode, a study is made of the state function and the distribution regularities of the random variables under this mode and the formula is deduced out for generating the random numbers for random variables of Pierson III Distribution, Extreme-value I Distribution and Logarithmic Normal Distribution; by programming, repeated simulations are conducted to the dam shear-slipping failure mode and through statistics and analysis of the results of the simulation, the mean value, the standard deviation and a 95% confidence interval of the shear-slipping failure probability are obtained.
破坏概率计算是大坝风险评价的基础。计算机模拟方法解决了用一阶二阶矩法计算溃坝概率时状态函数线性化、非正态随机变量等价归一化和相关随机变量转换的困难。在分析大坝主要破坏模式的基础上,探讨了直接计算大坝破坏概率的计算机模拟方法及其步骤;考虑大坝的剪滑垮塌模式,研究了该模式下随机变量的状态函数和分布规律,推导出Pierson III分布、极值I分布和对数正态分布随机变量随机数的生成公式;通过编程,对大坝剪切滑移破坏模式进行了多次模拟,通过对模拟结果的统计和分析,得到了剪切滑移破坏概率的均值、标准差和95%置信区间。
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引用次数: 0
Simulation of Non-Gaussian Fluctuating Wind Pressure through Spectral Representation Method 用谱表示法模拟非高斯波动风压
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.11
Chunxiang Li, Jin-hua Li, Jian-hong Shen
In the simulation of wind loads, it is mostly hypothesized that wind loads are stationary Gaussian stochastic processes. But, inasmuch as the wind pressure fluctuations measured at corners as well as other separation flow regions of roofs of buildings are found to be highly non-Gaussian, the Gaussian assumption is not appropriate for the generation of the wind pressure time history in these local regions. In order to simulate the non-Gaussian fluctuating wind pressure, a new framework is proposed in the present paper. In addition, the power spectral density function of fluctuating wind pressure is deduced rigorously by resorting to the relationship between the wind pressure and velocity in this paper. In order to corroborate the feasibility and correctness of the present methodology, a numerical example of simulating one-dimensional univariate non-Gaussian fluctuating wind pressure is taken into consideration.
在风荷载的模拟中,大多假设风荷载是平稳的高斯随机过程。但是,由于在建筑物屋顶的转角及其他分离流区域测得的风压波动具有高度的非高斯性,因此高斯假设不适用于这些局部区域风压时程的生成。为了模拟非高斯脉动风压,本文提出了一个新的框架。此外,本文还根据风压与风速的关系,严格推导了脉动风压的功率谱密度函数。为了验证本文方法的可行性和正确性,文中以一维单变量非高斯脉动风压为例进行了数值模拟。
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引用次数: 1
Research on a Dynamic Dispatching System of Service Grid 电网动态调度系统的研究
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.411
Z. Hongwei, Song Baoyan, Zhang Yu
In order to implement the balanced distribution of the Service Grid system and to improve the utilization ratio of the resource as well as handling up rate of the system, the system of dynamic dispatching system basing on the Grid service has been designed and implemented after the study on the Grid service. Firstly, a layered loading balancing scheduling mode has been proposed, providing the structure of the dispatching service system. Secondly, a comprehensive service distribution algorithm has been designed and implemented in consideration of respective local service counts, each join points’ performance and current load distribution. Finally, the result of the experiment indicates that the scheduling system can improve the efficiency of dispatching service and the utilization ratio of distributed Grid resource.
为了实现服务网格系统的均衡分布,提高资源的利用率和系统的处理率,在对网格服务进行研究的基础上,设计并实现了基于网格服务的动态调度系统。首先,提出了分层负载均衡调度模式,给出了调度服务系统的结构。其次,综合考虑本地服务数量、各连接点性能和当前负载分布,设计并实现了一种综合服务分配算法。实验结果表明,该调度系统能够提高调度服务的效率和分布式网格资源的利用率。
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引用次数: 0
BiLCLP: Storage Efficient Prefix Labeling Scheme 存储高效前缀标签方案
Pub Date : 2009-05-19 DOI: 10.1109/WCSE.2009.32
Juan Xu, Zhanhuai Li, Y. Lou
Prefix scheme is popular to label XML tree. In order to overcome the defect of rapidly the code size increasing with the depth increment, we propose a novel prefix labeling scheme based on layered structure. In our scheme, the XML document tree firstly is partitioned into some subtrees according to the segment granularity, whose roots are uniquely labeled by prefix codes as an outer code identifying all the nodes in the subtrees. And then the nodes inside the subtrees are also labeled by prefix codes as node’s inner codes. Finally, it is necessary to establish a linear table to link the root-of-subtree outer code and the code as a leaf node in the upper level subtree, which can help to restore the layered code to the complete one in the whole tree. Extensive theoretic analysis and experimental results show that the proposed prefix labeling scheme has relatively smaller mean code size, which is not increased with the increment of XML document, and shorter query response time for the smaller code size.
前缀是一种常用的标记XML树的方法。为了克服码长随深度增加而快速增加的缺陷,提出了一种基于分层结构的前缀标注方案。在我们的方案中,首先根据段粒度将XML文档树划分为一些子树,这些子树的根由前缀代码唯一标记,作为标识子树中所有节点的外部代码。然后子树中的节点也被前缀代码标记为节点的内部代码。最后,需要建立一个线性表,将子树的根外层代码与上层子树中作为叶节点的代码连接起来,这有助于将分层代码恢复为整个树中的完整代码。大量的理论分析和实验结果表明,所提出的前缀标注方案具有相对较小的平均代码长度,且不随XML文档的增加而增加,并且在较小的代码长度下查询响应时间较短。
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2009 WRI World Congress on Software Engineering
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