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PENGARUH LITERASI KEUANGAN SYARIAH TERHADAP MINAT MAHASISWA MENGGUNAKAN PRODUK PAYLATER NON SYARIAH 伊斯兰金融素养对学生使用非伊斯兰PAYLATER产品的兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2023-01-10 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v10i1.4125
Angel Chandra Septin, Zainal Abdul Haris, Retno Widiastuti
The study aims to determine the effect of Islamic financial literacy level on interest in using non-sharia PayLater products. The type research is quantitative research. The data collection technique used questionnaire distributed online to students of the State Polytechnic of Malang accounting department class of 2018-2021. The sampling technique used nonprobability sampling, as many as 95 people. The data analysis of this study was Simple Linear Regression Analysis by using SPSS version 26 software. The results of this study showed that the level of Islamic financial literacy had no effect on students' interest in using non-sharia PayLater products with a t count of -242 (<1.989) and a significance value of 0.809 (>0.05). The value of the coefficient of determination (R2) is 0.001, which means that the variable ability of islamic financial literacy levels in explaining students' interest in using non-sharia PayLater products is 0.1%.
该研究旨在确定伊斯兰金融知识水平对使用非伊斯兰教PayLater产品的兴趣的影响。类型研究是定量研究。数据收集技术采用在线发放问卷的方式,对玛琅国立职业技术学院会计系2018-2021级学生进行调查。抽样技术采用非概率抽样,多达95人。本研究的数据分析采用简单线性回归分析,使用SPSS 26版软件。本研究结果显示,伊斯兰金融知识水平对学生使用非伊斯兰教PayLater产品的兴趣没有影响,t计数为-242(0.05)。决定系数(R2)的值为0.001,这意味着伊斯兰金融知识水平在解释学生对使用非伊斯兰教PayLater产品的兴趣方面的可变能力为0.1%。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS SISTEM ANTRIAN PADA PELAYANAN JASA PT ASABRI (PERSERO) GUNA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS PELAYANAN 分析PT ASABRI服务部的系统队列,以提高服务质量
Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v9i2.3699
Ananda Dwita Ramadhani, Hesti Wahyuni, Kurnia Ekasari, Fathimatus Zahro Fazda Oktavia
This research aims to find out the effectiveness of time service and the calculation of fee in the queuing system at the service counter of PT ASABRI (Persero) Branch Malang. The research was conducted by testing the steady- state, and testing the distribution using Kolmogorov Smirnov. The results showed that the steady-state value was 0.461 and has a multi channel-single phase, queuing structure with a queuing model (G/G/2): (FIFO/∞/∞). The average number of customers in the system (Ls) was 1, the average time spent by each customer at the service counter (Ws) was 8.76 minutes, the average number of customers waiting in the queue (Lq) was 0.059, the average time spent by customers waiting in the queue (Wq) was 1.86 minutes. Therefore, the hourly queue fee is IDR 49,984.067 per hour, and the monthly fee incurred is IDR 4,278.175 monthly. It can be concluded that the service counter at PT ASABRI (Persero) Branch Malang is optimal.
本研究旨在了解PT ASABRI (Persero)玛琅分行服务台排队系统的计时服务效能及收费计算。通过稳态测试和柯尔莫哥洛夫-斯米尔诺夫分布测试进行了研究。结果表明,稳态值为0.461,具有多通道-单相排队结构,排队模型为(G/G/2):(FIFO/∞/∞)。系统中平均客户数(Ls)为1,每个客户在服务柜台的平均停留时间(Ws)为8.76分钟,排队等待的平均客户数(Lq)为0.059分钟,排队等待的平均客户数(Wq)为1.86分钟。因此,每小时排队费为49,984.067印尼盾/小时,每月产生的费用为4,278.175印尼盾/月。可以得出结论,PT ASABRI (Persero)玛琅分公司的服务柜台是最优的。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH RISIKO PERUSAHAAN, CAPITAL INTENSITY, PROFITABILITAS, DAN PERTUMBUHAN PENJUALAN TERHADAP PENGHINDARAN PAJAK 企业风险、资本强度、盈利能力和回避税收增长的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v9i2.3706
Putri Nadiah, Zain Samporna, Ahmad Jarnuzi, Fathimatus Zahro, Fazda Oktavia, Politeknik Jurusan Akuntansi, Negeri Malang
The purpose of this research was to test the effect of corporate risk, capital intensity, profitability, and sales growth on tax avoidance. The research object was manufacturing companies in the consumer goods sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the 2016-2020 period. The number of samples determined in this research was 26 companies by using purposive random sampling. This research was associative quantitative research, this research used the 26th version of SPSS as the data analysis tool. The results showed that capital intensity and profitability had a negative and significant effect on tax avoidance, while company risk and sales growth did not affect tax avoidance. Simultaneously corporate risk, capital intensity, profitability, and sales growth had a significant affect on tax avoidance. The results of this research are expected to help the government and companies to control tax avoidance practices.
本研究的目的是检验企业风险、资本密集度、盈利能力和销售增长对避税的影响。研究对象是2016-2020年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的消费品行业的制造公司。本研究采用有目的随机抽样的方法,确定了26家公司的样本数量。本研究为关联定量研究,本研究使用SPSS第26版作为数据分析工具。结果表明,资本密集度和盈利能力对避税有显著的负向影响,而公司风险和销售增长对避税没有影响。同时,企业风险、资本密集度、盈利能力和销售增长对避税有显著影响。这项研究的结果有望帮助政府和公司控制避税行为。
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引用次数: 0
PENGARUH RASIO KEUANGAN DAN UKURAN PERUSAHAAN TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN LABA PADA PERUSAHAAN INDEKS LQ 45 BEI 公司财务与规模之比对利润增长率的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v9i2.3705
Afifah Nur Laili, Aang Afandi, Fathimatus Zahro Fazda Oktavia
The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of financial ratios and company size on the profit growth of companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange LQ 45. The sample of this research is 26 out of 45 companies that enter LQ 45 for 2018-2020. The sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique. The statistical technique used in data analysis and hypothesis testing is multiple linear regression. Independent variables consist of profitability ratios (Net Profit Margin), liquidity ratios (Current Ratio), activity ratios (Total Asset Turnover), solvency ratios (Debt Equity Ratio), and company size. The results showed that only the profitability ratio had a significant and positive effect on profit growth. While the liquidity ratio, activity ratio, solvency ratio and firm size have no significant effect on profit growth. Furthermore, financial ratios and firm size simultaneously have a significant effect on profit growth.
本研究的目的是分析财务比率和公司规模对印尼证券交易所lq45上市公司利润增长的影响。本研究的样本是2018-2020年进入LQ 45的45家公司中的26家。样本的选择采用了有目的的抽样技术。在数据分析和假设检验中使用的统计技术是多元线性回归。自变量包括盈利能力比率(净利润率)、流动比率(流动比率)、活动比率(总资产周转率)、偿付能力比率(债务权益比率)和公司规模。结果表明,只有利润率对利润增长有显著的正向影响。而流动性比率、活动性比率、偿付能力比率和企业规模对利润增长没有显著影响。此外,财务比率和公司规模同时对利润增长有显著影响。
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引用次数: 0
ANALISIS PENERAPAN AKUNTANSI MANAJEMEN LINGKUNGAN PADA PENGELOLAAN SAMPAH DI PT PERKEBUNAN NUSANTARA X PABRIK GULA MERITJAN 环境管理会计分析了合并种植园与X梅里泰糖工厂废物管理的关系
Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v9i2.3704
Nabila Dhiya Ulhaq, Nurafni Eltivia, Fathimatus Zahro Fazda Oktavia
This study was intended to investigate the implementation of Environmental Management Accounting (EMA) on waste management at PT Perkebunan Nusantara X Sugar Factory Meritjan Kediri East Java. This study was descriptive-qualitative, uses qualitative method and collects data by interviews and documentation from relevant parties, such as Financial and General Division and Engineering and Processing Division of PG Meritjan. PG Meritjan generates three types of waste, namely liquid, solid, air, and hazardous and toxic waste. EMA has two approaches, PEMA (Physical Environmental Management Accounting) and MEMA (Monetary Environmental Management Accounting). According to PEMA, PG Meritjan manage the Liquid waste by WWTP system, solid waste is managed by the Engineering and Processing Division to be reused and the rest is managed by a third party, air waste is managed by Dust Collector system, and hazardous and toxic waste is collected and managed by third party. In MEMA, PG Meritjan allocates environmental costs as Reconditioning and Environmental Management account but still be associated with a company's financial statements. This study suggests the company to make a separate financial report related with the waste cost allocation in order to inform the quality of waste management.
本研究旨在探讨环境管理会计(EMA)在PT Perkebunan Nusantara X糖厂废物管理中的实施情况。本研究采用描述定性的方法,采用定性的方法,通过访谈和文献资料的方式收集相关方面的数据,如PG Meritjan的财务与综合事业部和工程与加工事业部。PG Meritjan产生三种废物,即液体废物、固体废物、空气废物和有毒有害废物。EMA有两种方法,PEMA(物理环境管理会计)和MEMA(货币环境管理会计)。根据PEMA的说法,PG Meritjan通过WWTP系统管理液体废物,固体废物由工程和处理部门管理,再利用,其余由第三方管理,空气废物由除尘器系统管理,危险和有毒废物由第三方收集和管理。在MEMA中,PG Meritjan将环境成本分配为环境修复和环境管理账户,但仍与公司的财务报表相关联。本研究建议公司单独编制与废物成本分配相关的财务报告,以告知废物管理的质量。
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引用次数: 0
MODEL PENGAUDITAN BERBANTUAN KOMPUTER TERHADAP LAPORAN KEUANGAN PERGURUAN TINGGI NEGERI VOKASI BADAN LAYANAN UMUM 计算机辅助塑造模型的公立机构大学财务报表
Pub Date : 2022-07-10 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v9i2.3698
Z. A. Haris, Retno Widiastuti, Politeknik Jurusan Akuntansi, Negeri Malang
The availability of databases resulting from the use of financial planning, management and reporting applications from vocational public tertiary institutions (polytechnics) of public service agencies is a resource that can be utilized for the purpose of achieving the effectiveness of auditing the resulting financial reports. However, the existence of these resources has never been exploited. Referring to these conditions, research was carried out which aims to develop a computer-assisted audit model of the financial reports of vocational colleges (polytechnics) of public service bodies through the use of database files generated by applications used in the financial administration of work units such as SAS, SIMAK BMN, and Inventory Application. The research method used is applied research. The object of research is the work unit of a vocational tertiary institution that applies the Public Service Agency Management Pattern. The results of the research are in the form of a computer-assisted auditing narrative model that describes the steps that must be carried out in computer-assisted auditing of the financial statements of vocational colleges that apply the Public Service Agency Financial Management Pattern.
由于使用公共服务机构的职业公共高等院校(理工学院)的财务规划、管理和报告应用程序而产生的数据库是一种资源,可以用来实现审计所产生的财务报告的有效性。然而,这些资源的存在从未被开发。针对这些情况,本研究旨在利用SAS、SIMAK BMN、Inventory Application等单位财务管理应用程序生成的数据库文件,开发公共服务机构高职院校财务报告的计算机辅助审计模型。本文采用的研究方法是应用研究。本文以应用公共服务机构管理模式的高职院校工作单位为研究对象。研究结果以计算机辅助审计叙述模型的形式描述了应用公共服务机构财务管理模式对高职院校财务报表进行计算机辅助审计必须实施的步骤。
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引用次数: 0
PENGEMBANGAN MODUL PEMBELAJARAN BAHASA INGGRI ESP PROGRAM STUDY TEKNIK LISTRIK JURUSAN ELEKTRO POLINEMA
Pub Date : 2022-02-07 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v9i1.3630
A. Imron, Atiqah Nurul Asri, Satrio Binusa Suryadi
Changes in the implementation of English learning from semester to semester is a separate problem considering that the content of the material also changes in its emphasis pedagogically. Therefore, research on the development of teaching materials is very relevant to the conditions that occur so that the output later can provide a real contribution to the teaching and learning process. The purpose of this research is to develop English teaching materials that suit the needs of students as well as input from teaching staff as well as available references and documents. This development is very urgent due to changes in the semester of the implementation of the teaching and learning process. Thus, this product is very helpful not only for lecturers, but also students and consequently the availability of a teaching material product. Researchers adapted the Research and Development (R&D) model from Borg and Gall which consisted of 6 stages, namely: (1) initial needs analysis, (2) module development design, (3) creating learning modules, (4) assessment/feasibility testing stage, (5) product trials and (6) learning module refinement stages that produce the final product of development. In conclusion, the availability of teaching modules that can be used in the teaching and learning process.
考虑到教材的内容在教学上的重点也发生了变化,每学期英语学习实施的变化是一个单独的问题。因此,对教材开发的研究是与当时发生的情况非常相关的,以便后期的输出能够为教与学的过程提供真正的贡献。本研究的目的是开发适合学生需要的英语教材,并结合教师的意见和可用的参考文献。这一发展由于本学期教学过程的变化而显得十分迫切。因此,该产品不仅对讲师很有帮助,而且对学生也很有帮助,因此可以获得教材产品。研究人员采用了Borg和Gall的研发(R&D)模型,该模型包括6个阶段,即:(1)初始需求分析,(2)模块开发设计,(3)创建学习模块,(4)评估/可行性测试阶段,(5)产品试验和(6)产生最终开发产品的学习模块细化阶段。综上所述,教学模块的可用性可以在教学和学习过程中使用。
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引用次数: 0
SOSIAL MEDIA MARKETING SEBAGAI STRATEGI DESTINATION MARKETING ORGANISATIONS DALAM RE-BRANDING KAJOETANGAN HERITAGE 社会媒体营销sebagai战略目的地营销组织dalam重新品牌kajoetangan遗产
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v8i1.1403
Baroroh Lestari, Ita Rifiani Permatasari, Ellyn Eka Wahyu
Kampung Kajoetangan merupakan salah satu destinasi wisata yang saat ini sedang berusaha dikembangkan di Kota Malang. Pada masa kolonial, kampung Kajoetangan dikenal sebagai tempat bisnis dan pertokoan. Saat ini, kampung Kajoetangan melakukan re-branding untuk menjadi destinasi wisata sejarah. Oleh karena itu, maka penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) Merumuskan dan mengembangkan serta mengimplementasikan model Destination Marketing Organization (DMO) yang efektif untuk media sosial twitter di Kampoeng Kajoetangan Heritage Malang dengan melibatkan masyarakat, instansi pemerintah dan akademisi. 2) Mengusulkan model DMO kepada pemerintah daerah Kota Malang sebagai Lembaga untuk memasarkan Kampoeng Kajoetangan Heritage Malang. 3) Mendesain social media twitter dan video promosi yang inovatif dan komunikatif sebagai Strategi DMO dalam Re-branding Kampoeng Kajoetangan Heritage. Dalam mencapai tujuan tersebut, digunakan metode kualitatif. Data dikumpulkan dari sumber sekunder dan primer. Data primer dikumpulkan dari wawancara, diskusi kelompok terfokus dan observasi langsung. Dalam proses analisis data, digunakan metode deskriptif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Kampung Kajoetangan Heritage memiliki potensi sumberdaya wisata sejarah yang melimpah. Sumber daya wisata sejarah tersebut dapat dikelompokkan menjadi 5 sektor pariwisata. Orisinalitas penelitian: Identifikasi dan temuan penelitian yang dikembangkan dapat membantu pengelola Kampung Kajoetangan Heritage dalam pengelolaan destinasi yang berkelanjutan.
kajoehand村是马郎市目前正在开发的旅游景点之一。在殖民时期,kajoehand村被称为商业和商店。目前,kajoetaman将重新命名为历史旅游胜地。因此,本研究的目标是1)制定、发展和执行其有效的目的地市场模式(DMO),该模式适用于Kampoeng kajoeties遗产与社区、政府机构和学者合作。2)向马郎市政府推荐DMO模型,作为销售Kampoeng kajoekata遗产的机构。在实现这一目标时,使用了定性方法。数据来自次要和主要来源。主要数据来自访谈、小组讨论的焦点和直接观察。在数据分析过程中,使用描述性方法。研究表明,kajoe汉遗产村具有丰富的历史旅游潜力。历史旅游资源可分为五个旅游业。研究创意:开发的鉴定和研究发现可以帮助kajoehand Heritage村的管理人员进行可持续的目的地管理。
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引用次数: 0
THE ROLE OF INFORMATION TECHNOLOGY (IT) IN KNOWLEDGE MANAGEMENT PROCESS AT BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION DEPARTMENT LECTURERS, STATE POLYTECHNIC OF MALANG 信息技术(it)在知识管理过程中的作用,玛琅国立理工学院工商管理系讲师
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v8i1.1398
Asminah Rachmi, Tri Istining Wardani, Kartika DS Susilowati
The role of universities in providing knowledge and learning in various scientific disciplines has positioned universities as knowledge-based organizations. This suggests that universities have an important level of knowledge management (KM) activity although they may not have formal KM practices. This study aims to investigate the knowledge management process with its various dimensions namely knowledge creation, acquisition, organization, sharing and implementation in the Business Administration Department State Polytechnic of Malang. It also to identify the use of IT (hardware, software, security and usability) including the impotance of IT in supporting KM process to increase the competitiveness of Business Administration Department, Malang State Polytechnic. This research is qualitative research using case study approach. The research subject is Business Administration Department, State Polytechnic of Malang. Unit analyses are head of Department, secretary of department, head of study program, lecturers and administratif staffs. Data collection methods use interview, observation, and document analysis. Data analysis use within case analysis. The research findings showed that activities held by the Business Administration Department are in accordance with a knowledge management system such as capture, store, change and share knowledge from the department to other members of the organization. The IT components including hardware, software, intranet, and internet networks as well as integrated applications facilitate all the activities. Suggestions were provided related to updating IT that should be conducted regularly including increasing internet network capacity to support knowledge management process that will increase organization performance.
大学在提供各种科学学科的知识和学习方面的作用将大学定位为知识型组织。这表明,尽管大学可能没有正式的知识管理实践,但它们具有重要的知识管理活动水平。摘要本研究旨在探讨玛琅国立理工学院工商管理系的知识管理过程,包括知识创造、知识获取、知识组织、知识分享与知识实施。它还确定了It的使用(硬件、软件、安全性和可用性),包括It在支持知识管理过程中的重要性,以提高玛琅州立理工学院工商管理系的竞争力。本研究采用案例研究法进行定性研究。研究对象为玛琅国立职业技术学院工商管理系。单位分析人员包括系主任、系主任秘书、学习项目负责人、讲师和行政人员。数据收集方法采用访谈、观察和文献分析。在案例分析中使用数据分析。研究结果显示,工商管理部门的活动是按照知识管理系统进行的,例如从部门获取、存储、更改和分享知识给组织的其他成员。包括硬件、软件、内部网和internet网络在内的IT组件以及集成的应用程序促进了所有活动。建议应定期更新资讯科技,包括增加互联网网络容量,以支持知识管理过程,从而提高组织的绩效。
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引用次数: 0
DEVELOPING A SPEAKING SIMULATION WEBSITE FOR BUSINESS ENGLISH STUDENTS: AN ATTEMPT TO ENHANCE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING SKILLS AND PROMOTE AUTONOMOUS LEARNING 开发商务英语口语模拟网站:提高学生口语能力,促进自主学习
Pub Date : 2021-01-14 DOI: 10.33795/jabh.v8i1.1402
Kun Mustain, Af’idatul Husniyah, Zubaidi
Tuntutan dari tempat kerja masa depan telah mengubah cara guru mengelola kelas, dari lebih fokus pada penyampaian materi pembelajaran, menjadi beroperasi pada berbagai sumber daya untuk mengeluarkan ide-ide baru dan memecahkan masalah kehidupan nyata. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengevaluasi e-book dan website yang dibuat untuk mengatasi kekurangan mahasiswa dalam mengakses materi belajar mandiri untuk kemampuan berbahasa Inggris Bisnis yang sesuai dengan kurikulum mereka dan sesuai dengan tingkat kemahiran bahasa Inggris mereka. Penelitian ini menggunakan Model ADDIE untuk mengembangkan dan mengevaluasi materi digital bagi mahasiswa Bahasa Inggris Bisnis dengan empat tahapan utama yaitu; Menganalisis, Mendesain, Mengembangkan, Menerapkan, dan Mengevaluasi. E-book terdiri dari sepuluh topik yang dipilih berdasarkan analisis kebutuhan dan tinjauan pustaka. Evaluasi dilakukan oleh satu guru Bahasa Inggris dan 13 siswa Bahasa Inggris Bisnis sebagai pengguna, masing-masing mengisi survei untuk mengevaluasi website. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa situs Business English Speaking menyediakan berbagai sumber dan tugas yang bervariasi bagi mereka untuk belajar dan mempraktikkan keterampilan berbicara mereka secara mandiri, sehingga mereka lebih mandiri dalam proses belajar, meskipun beberapa fiturnya perlu lebih ditingkatkan. Para siswa juga melaporkan bahwa situs web dan e-book telah dirancang dengan baik dengan berbagai tugas dan materi otentik yang dapat membantu mereka meningkatkan keterampilan berbicara karena mereka memiliki lebih banyak materi dan eksposur ke kosakata Bahasa Inggris Bisnis.
未来工作场所的要求改变了教师管理课堂的方式,从更多的关注学习材料,到对各种资源的运作,激发新的想法和解决现实生活中的问题。本研究旨在开发和评估专为克服学生缺乏自学材料、适合他们的课程和英语水平的商业英语技能而设计的电子书和网站。本研究采用ADDIE模式为商务学生开发和评估数字材料,其中有四个主要阶段:分析、设计、发展、应用和评估。电子书由10个基于需求分析和文献审查的选择主题组成。评估是由一名英语教师和13名商务英语学生作为用户进行的,他们每个人都参加了对网站的评估调查。研究结果表明,商业英语口语网站为他们提供了各种各样的资源和任务,使他们能够独立学习和练习自己的口语技能,从而在学习过程中更加独立,尽管需要更多的功能。学生还报告说,网站和电子书设计得很好,有各种各样的任务和真实的材料可以帮助他们提高口语技能,因为他们有更多的材料和接触英语商务词汇。
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引用次数: 0
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