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2017 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)最新文献

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P2P video conferencing system based on WebRTC 基于WebRTC的P2P视频会议系统
K. Apu, Nafiz Mahmud, Firoz Hasan, Sabbir Hossain Sagar
Cost-effective large-scale real-time video broadcasting technology has remained out of reach despite tremendous efforts and technical innovations over the past two decades. Introduction of Internet Protocol (IP) Multicast and Unicast architecture were earlier attempts to tackle this problem. But serious complications regarding scalability and difficult deployment have dogged these attempts. In recent years peer-to-peer (P2P) based broadcast has emerged as a promising technique because this paradigm brings many unique advantages such as cost-effectiveness, easy deployment, scalability, resilience. While P2P applications such as file download and voice-over-IP have gained much popularity, video conferencing is still in its early stages. The aim of this paper is to introduce P2P VIDEO CONFERENCING SYSTEM BASED ON Web Real Time Communication (WebRTC). WebRTC provides the opportunity of establishing P2P connections within web, without additional plugins and third party software. This paper presents a scalable live video conferencing architecture designed based on WebRTC. Our experiments show that WebRTC is a capable building block for scalable live video conferencing within a web browser.
尽管在过去的二十年中付出了巨大的努力和技术创新,但具有成本效益的大规模实时视频广播技术仍然遥不可及。互联网协议(IP)多播和单播架构的引入是解决这个问题的早期尝试。但是关于可伸缩性和部署困难的严重问题一直困扰着这些尝试。近年来,基于点对点(P2P)的广播技术因其具有成本效益、易于部署、可扩展性和弹性等独特的优点而成为一种很有前途的技术。虽然文件下载和ip语音等P2P应用程序已经非常流行,但视频会议仍处于早期阶段。本文的目的是介绍基于Web实时通信(WebRTC)的P2P视频会议系统。WebRTC提供了在网络内建立P2P连接的机会,无需额外的插件和第三方软件。提出了一种基于webbrtc的可扩展实时视频会议架构。我们的实验表明,WebRTC是一个功能强大的构建块,可以在web浏览器中进行可扩展的实时视频会议。
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引用次数: 4
Numerical analysis of stacked layered CZTS and CZTSe-based thin film solar cell 叠层CZTS和基于CZTS的薄膜太阳能电池的数值分析
Mohammad Wahidur Rahman, S. Abdullah, Mohammed Akhyar Bakth, Q. N. U. Islam, M. Hoque
In this paper, single CZTSe layer and stacked layer of CZTS and CZTSe have been optimized as absorber layers in thin film solar cell and the variation of cell performance was observed. CZTSe layer was optimized by varying thickness, carrier density and defect density and obtained Jsc of 27.87 mAcm-2, Voc of 0.702V, fill factor of 65.41% and efficiency of 12.79%. By varying the thickness and carrier density of both CZTS and CZTSe together, solar cell was optimized with stacked layer of CZTS and CZTSe. Solar cell with the stacked absorber layer was found to have better cell performance among different CZTS-based solar cells with Jsc of 29.23 mAcm−2, Voc of 1.1188 V, FF of 71.70% and efficiency of 23.45%.
本文将单层CZTS层和叠层CZTS层作为薄膜太阳能电池的吸收层进行了优化,并观察了电池性能的变化。通过改变厚度、载流子密度和缺陷密度对CZTSe层进行优化,得到Jsc为27.87 mAcm-2, Voc为0.702V,填充系数为65.41%,效率为12.79%。通过改变CZTS和CZTSe的厚度和载流子密度,优化了CZTS和CZTSe的堆叠层。在不同的czts基太阳能电池中,Jsc为29.23 mAcm−2,Voc为1.1188 V, FF为71.70%,效率为23.45%,具有堆叠吸收层的太阳能电池性能较好。
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引用次数: 2
Nonlinear adaptive backstepping controller design for grid currents regulation of a CSI based PV system with external disturbances 具有外部扰动的基于CSI的光伏系统电网电流调节的非线性自适应反步控制器设计
T. K. Roy, L. C. Paul, M. Sarkar, M. Pervej, F. K. Tumpa
In this paper, a nonlinear adaptive controller for regulating the grid of a current source inverter (CSI) based three-phase grid-connected photovoltaic (PV) system is proposed. The proposed control structure is composed with an outer control loop-responsible for controlling the DC-side inductor current and the inner current control loop-responsible for controlling injected current into the utility grid. The proposed adaptive controller is designed recursively by considering external disturbances within the system and these unknown external disturbances are estimated through the adaption laws. The overall stability of the whole CSI based three-phase grid-connected PV system is verified by formulating the control Lyapunov functions (CLFs) at different stages throughout the design process of the proposed controller. Finally, the performance of the designed controller is tested on a similar CSI based three-phase grid-connected PV system under different atmospheric conditions. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed control scheme can effectively meet the desired control objectives as compared to the existing controller in terms of settling time and power quality.
提出了一种基于电流源逆变器(CSI)的三相光伏并网系统电网非线性自适应控制器。所提出的控制结构由外部控制环(负责控制直流侧电感电流)和内部电流控制环(负责控制注入电网的电流)组成。该自适应控制器是在考虑系统外部干扰的基础上进行递归设计的,并通过自适应律对未知的外部干扰进行估计。通过在整个设计过程中不同阶段制定控制李雅普诺夫函数(clf),验证了整个基于CSI的三相光伏并网系统的整体稳定性。最后,在一个类似的基于CSI的三相光伏并网系统中,对所设计的控制器在不同大气条件下的性能进行了测试。仿真结果表明,与现有控制器相比,所提出的控制方案在稳定时间和电能质量方面都能有效地满足预期的控制目标。
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引用次数: 1
Sentiment analysis of Bengali comments with Word2Vec and sentiment information of words 利用Word2Vec和词语情感信息对孟加拉语评论进行情感分析
M. Al-Amin, Md Saiful Islam, Shapan Das Uzzal
The vector representation of Bengali words using word2vec model (Mikolov et al. (2013)) plays an important role in Bengali sentiment classification. It is observed that the words that are from same context stay closer in the vector space of word2vec model and they are more similar than other words. In this article, a new approach of sentiment classification of Bengali comments with word2vec and Sentiment extraction of words are presented. Combining the results of word2vec word co-occurrence score with the sentiment polarity score of the words, the accuracy obtained is 75.5%.
使用word2vec模型(Mikolov et al.(2013))的孟加拉语词向量表示在孟加拉语情感分类中起着重要作用。可以观察到,来自相同上下文的单词在word2vec模型的向量空间中保持更近的距离,并且它们比其他单词更相似。本文提出了一种基于word2vec和情感提取的孟加拉语评论情感分类新方法。将word2vec词共现得分的结果与词的情感极性得分相结合,得到的准确率为75.5%。
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引用次数: 62
Minority carrier lifetime dependence into switching power loss calculation of IGBT 基于少数载波寿命的IGBT开关功率损耗计算
Nigar Sultana Bristy, Sharmin Mustary, R. Hasan, Avijit Das
This paper introduces a detailed study of minority carrier lifetime dependence into switching power loss calculation of Non-Punch through (NPT) Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor (IGBT). Parabolic approximation has been used for modeling the minority carrier concentration within the base. In virtue of this new expression an analytical model has been developed for transient turn-off voltage and current of IGBT in all minority carrier lifetime conditions. Better consistency with the practical results has been found for this parabolic model compared to the previously used linear model. Finally, the implications of carrier lifetime dependence on the calculation of switching power loss have been discussed.
本文详细研究了非穿孔绝缘栅双极晶体管(IGBT)开关损耗计算中少数载流子寿命的依赖关系。抛物线近似用于模拟碱内的少数载流子浓度。利用这一新的表达式,建立了IGBT在所有少数载流子寿命条件下的瞬态关断电压和电流的解析模型。与以往使用的线性模型相比,该抛物线模型与实际结果具有更好的一致性。最后,讨论了载波寿命对开关功率损耗计算的影响。
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引用次数: 0
APSD: A framework for automated processing of survey documents APSD:自动处理调查文件的框架
F. Yasmin, S. M. E. Hossain, M. Arefin
Document processing implies processing of documents in a way that the information of the documents can be rendered, retrieved or presented in an understandable way. Survey document processing is the task of analyzing survey documents to obtain people's opinion about product or services. Nowadays, survey is conducted in two different forms. One is online survey and another is using printed documents. The survey that is conducted using printed documents is difficult to process due to the lack of automated processing tools for such types of documents. Considering this fact, in this paper we present a framework for efficient processing of survey documents. Our system works in two major steps. First, we recognize the answers of the users' in each document. Then, we analyze the answers considering all the documents to produce final survey results. We have evaluated our system with sufficient number of survey documents and found that our system can perform almost accurate analysis of survey documents.
文档处理意味着以一种可理解的方式呈现、检索或表示文档信息的方式处理文档。调查文件处理的任务是分析调查文件,以获得人们对产品或服务的意见。如今,调查以两种不同的形式进行。一种是在线调查,另一种是使用打印文件。由于缺乏针对此类文件的自动化处理工具,使用打印文件进行的调查难以处理。考虑到这一事实,本文提出了一种有效处理调查资料的框架。我们的系统分为两个主要步骤。首先,我们在每个文档中识别用户的答案。然后,我们结合所有的文件对答案进行分析,得出最终的调查结果。我们用足够数量的调查文件对我们的系统进行了评估,发现我们的系统可以对调查文件进行几乎准确的分析。
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引用次数: 1
Linear asymmetric pocket profile based pinch-off voltage model for nano scale n-MOSFET 基于线性非对称口袋型的纳米n-MOSFET管断电压模型
Prof. Dr. Engr. Muhibul Haque Bhuyan, Quazi Deen Mohd Khosru
This work reports on developing an analytical pinch-off voltage model for the pocket implanted nano scale n-MOSFETs based on an asymmetric linear pocket profile at the source side under the gate of the device. Straight line approximated equation is used to simulate the pocket profile from the source towards the drain along the gate length at the surface of the MOS device. The effective doping concentration is derived for the whole gate length and is incorporated in the pinch-off voltage model that is obtained from the strong inversion charge expression at the surface. Then the pinch-off voltage is simulated for various drain and gate biases as well as for various device parameters. To observe the model validity, inversion charge profile, surface potential at various points along the channel, drain current vs. drain voltage curve is plotted for various gate biases by incorporating this effective channel doping concentration as well as the developed pinch-off voltage model. The simulation results show that the developed pinch-off voltage model can be used to study, simulate and characterize the pocket implanted ULSI devices.
本文报道了基于器件栅极下源侧的非对称线性口袋轮廓,开发了一种用于口袋植入纳米n- mosfet的分析掐断电压模型。采用直线近似方程模拟了从源极到漏极沿MOS器件表面栅极长度方向的口袋轮廓。推导出整个栅极长度的有效掺杂浓度,并将其纳入由表面强反转电荷表达式得到的掐断电压模型中。然后,模拟了各种漏极和栅极偏置以及各种器件参数下的引脚关断电压。为了观察模型的有效性,结合有效的沟道掺杂浓度以及所开发的掐断电压模型,绘制了不同栅极偏置下的倒置电荷分布、沟道各点表面电位、漏极电流与漏极电压的曲线。仿真结果表明,所建立的截断电压模型可用于研究、仿真和表征口袋植入ULSI器件。
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引用次数: 0
Modeling of grid connected battery storage wave energy and PV hybrid renewable power generation 并网电池储能波能与光伏混合可再生能源发电建模
Shameem Ahmad, M. J. Uddin, Injamamul Haq Nisu, M. M. Ahsan, I. Rahman, N. Samrat
This paper proposes a grid connected PV-Ocean wave hybrid renewable energy (RE) power generation system with battery as an energy storage device. Ocean wave conversion system is designed by combining an oscillating wave column (OWC) converter based wave chamber, which fed power to a wave turbine that is coupled to a permanent magnet synchronous generator to generate ocean wave power. In order to build PV array, total five KOYCERA KC85T-87W PV model is designed in MATLAB and all the models are connected in series in combination with one another. To maintain constant voltage at DC link capacitor storage device battery is used. A proportional integral (PI) controller based Buck-Boost converter is used to control the charging and discharging state of battery to maintain constant DC link voltage. A three-phase voltage source inverter (VSI) is designed to integrate the proposed hybrid system with the grid. Simulation using MATLAB/Simulink has been conducted to evaluate the performance of the system.
提出了一种以电池为储能装置的并网光伏-海浪混合可再生能源发电系统。海浪转换系统是通过结合基于振荡波柱(OWC)转换器的波室来设计的,波室向波浪涡轮机供电,波浪涡轮机与永磁同步发电机耦合,产生海浪能。为了构建光伏阵列,在MATLAB中设计了总共5个KOYCERA KC85T-87W光伏模型,并将所有模型串联起来进行组合。为了保持直流链路的恒定电压,使用了电容存储装置电池。采用基于比例积分(PI)控制器的Buck-Boost变换器控制电池的充放电状态,以保持直流链路电压恒定。设计了一种三相电压源逆变器(VSI),将所提出的混合系统与电网相结合。利用MATLAB/Simulink进行了仿真,对系统的性能进行了评估。
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引用次数: 19
Carbon emission measurement in improved cook stove using data mining 基于数据挖掘的改进型炉灶碳排放测量
Md. Sajidur Rahman, S. Waheed
Data mining is also known as knowledge discovery from huge data sets. Potential useful information also comes out from data set through data mining. This outcome is important for existing data sets and for further analysis, development and planning. This paper put a light on performance evaluation, based on the correct and incorrect instances of data classification using different classification algorithm. The paper sets out to make comparative evaluation of classifiers Naive Bayes, Multilayer Perception, J48 Decision Tree and IBK in the context of household datasets to maximize true positive rate and minimize false positive rate of defaulters rather than achieving only higher classification accuracy using WEKA tool. This paper also investigates and analyzes the existing raw data improved cook stoves (ICS) from different household information in Bangladesh; and also expedites Association Rule to extract some important information that can be helpful for future deployment, analysis and planning for sustaining efficient improve cook stove (ICS) program.
数据挖掘也被称为从庞大的数据集中发现知识。通过数据挖掘,还可以从数据集中挖掘出潜在的有用信息。这一结果对现有的数据集以及进一步的分析、发展和规划都很重要。本文从使用不同分类算法的数据分类的正确和错误实例出发,对性能进行了评价。本文旨在对朴素贝叶斯、多层感知、J48决策树和IBK分类器在家庭数据集背景下进行比较评价,以最大化违约者的真阳性率和最小化假阳性率,而不仅仅是使用WEKA工具实现更高的分类精度。本文还调查和分析了孟加拉国不同家庭信息中现有的改进炉灶(ICS)原始数据;并加速关联规则提取一些重要信息,这些信息有助于未来的部署,分析和计划,以维持有效的改进炉灶(ICS)计划。
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引用次数: 4
Service aware fuzzy logic based handover decision in heterogeneous wireless networks 基于业务感知模糊逻辑的异构无线网络切换决策
M. R. Mou, M. Z. Chowdhury
The ubiquitous services of wireless communication networks are growing rapidly by the development of wireless communication technologies. While a user is roaming from one cell to another cell, an intelligent decision mechanism and network selection is extremely crucial to maintain the quality of service (QoS) during handover. Handover decision must be made precisely to avoid any unnecessary phenomenon like ping-pong, corner effect, call blocking, and call dropping etc. This work considered service types like voice, video, and data and their QoS requirements for handover decision using fuzzy logic in heterogeneous network environment. Service is an important factor for the users and particular service requires respective QoS. This paper provides all the cases of handover decisions between macrocell and femtocell networks considering service type. The proposed system models regarding these handover decisions using fuzzy logic considering several input parameters e.g. received signal strength indicator (RSSI), data rate, user's velocity, and interference level (signal-to-noise plus interference ratio) to make handover from femtocell to macrocell, macrocell to femtocell or femtocell to femtocell. The performance of different parameters are shown based on service type are analyzed.
随着无线通信技术的发展,无处不在的无线通信网络业务正在迅速增长。当用户从一个小区漫游到另一个小区时,智能决策机制和网络选择对于保持切换期间的服务质量(QoS)至关重要。必须准确做出交接决策,避免出现乒乓效应、角效应、通话阻塞、掉线等不必要的现象。本文考虑了异构网络环境下语音、视频和数据等业务类型及其对模糊逻辑切换决策的QoS要求。服务对用户来说是一个重要的因素,不同的服务需要不同的QoS。本文给出了考虑业务类型的宏蜂窝网络和飞蜂窝网络切换决策的所有情况。针对这些切换决策,提出了使用模糊逻辑的系统模型,该模型考虑了接收信号强度指标(RSSI)、数据速率、用户速度和干扰水平(信噪比加干扰比)等多个输入参数,实现了从飞蜂窝到宏蜂窝、宏蜂窝到飞蜂窝或飞蜂窝到飞蜂窝的切换。根据不同的业务类型,对不同参数的性能进行了分析。
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引用次数: 8
期刊
2017 International Conference on Electrical, Computer and Communication Engineering (ECCE)
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