首页 > 最新文献

Computación Y Sistemas最新文献

英文 中文
Diet Recommendation according to Kilocalories and People’s Tastes 根据卡路里和人们的口味推荐饮食
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-3983
Flor C. Cárdenas-Mariño, Hugo D. Calderon-Vilca, Vladimiro Quispe Ibañez, Hesmeralda Rojas
Malnutrition and eating disorders are a latent problem in our society which are generated by an inadequate combination of foods either by lack of time, money, knowledge or a specialist who can help to properly manage food with the macronutrients necessary for good nutrition. In this research we present an architecture of diet recommendation using fuzzy logic and first-order logic, the research is divided into three phases: first, people’s data such as age, weight, height, physical activity level and gender were taken into account to obtain the required daily kilocalories using fuzzy logic; second, we considered as a knowledge base the menu plan for breakfast, mid-morning snack, lunch, mid-afternoon snack and dinner according to the tastes of the person for the first order logic; third, using a selection algorithm, a daily menu plan according to its kilocalories and the list of menus obtained with the first order logic are recommended. To validate the proposed architecture, Kaggle’s Cardiovascular Disease Detection dataset has been taken from which 500 people data have been taken for the research, the preferences of each person have been added to the dataset, finally the prototype recommends the diet for the 500 people according to the required kilocalories, the average kilocalories required are 1776 and the average kilocalories of the recommended menus are 1864, being the difference of 88 kilocalories, we conclude that our prototype based on the proposed architecture performs a proper recommendation.
营养不良和饮食失调是我们社会的一个潜在问题,这是由于缺乏时间、金钱、知识或专家可以帮助适当地管理食物与良好营养所必需的大量营养素的不适当的食物组合造成的。本研究采用模糊逻辑和一阶逻辑构建了膳食推荐的体系结构,研究分为三个阶段:首先,综合考虑人们的年龄、体重、身高、体力活动水平和性别等数据,利用模糊逻辑得到每日所需的千卡;其次,我们将早餐、上午小吃、午餐、下午小吃和晚餐的菜单计划作为知识库,根据人的口味进行一阶逻辑;第三,采用选择算法,根据每日菜单的千卡数和一阶逻辑得到的菜单列表推荐每日菜单计划。为了验证所提出的架构,从Kaggle的心血管疾病检测数据集中提取了500人的数据进行研究,将每个人的偏好添加到数据集中,最终原型根据所需的千卡为500人推荐饮食,所需的平均千卡为1776,推荐菜单的平均千卡为1864,差88千卡。我们得出结论,基于所提议的体系结构的原型执行了适当的建议。
{"title":"Diet Recommendation according to Kilocalories and People’s Tastes","authors":"Flor C. Cárdenas-Mariño, Hugo D. Calderon-Vilca, Vladimiro Quispe Ibañez, Hesmeralda Rojas","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-3983","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-3983","url":null,"abstract":"Malnutrition and eating disorders are a latent problem in our society which are generated by an inadequate combination of foods either by lack of time, money, knowledge or a specialist who can help to properly manage food with the macronutrients necessary for good nutrition. In this research we present an architecture of diet recommendation using fuzzy logic and first-order logic, the research is divided into three phases: first, people’s data such as age, weight, height, physical activity level and gender were taken into account to obtain the required daily kilocalories using fuzzy logic; second, we considered as a knowledge base the menu plan for breakfast, mid-morning snack, lunch, mid-afternoon snack and dinner according to the tastes of the person for the first order logic; third, using a selection algorithm, a daily menu plan according to its kilocalories and the list of menus obtained with the first order logic are recommended. To validate the proposed architecture, Kaggle’s Cardiovascular Disease Detection dataset has been taken from which 500 people data have been taken for the research, the preferences of each person have been added to the dataset, finally the prototype recommends the diet for the 500 people according to the required kilocalories, the average kilocalories required are 1776 and the average kilocalories of the recommended menus are 1864, being the difference of 88 kilocalories, we conclude that our prototype based on the proposed architecture performs a proper recommendation.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"2016 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297619","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
trACE - Anomaly Correlation Engine for Tracing the Root Cause on a Cloud based Microservice Architecture trACE——用于在基于云的微服务架构上跟踪根本原因的异常关联引擎
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4498
Anukampa Behera, Chhabi Rani Panigrahi, Sitesh Behera, Rohit Patel, Saurav Bera
The introduction of cloud based microservices architectures has made the process of designing applications more complex. Such designs include numerous degrees of dependencies - starting with hardware and ending with the distribution of pods, a fundamental component of a service. Though microservice based architectures function independently and provides a lot of flexibility in terms of scalability, maintenance and debugging, in case of any failure, a large number of anomalies are detected due to complex and interdependent microservices, raising alerts across numerous operational teams. Tracing down the root cause and finally closing down the anomalies via correlating them is quite challenging and time taking for the present industry ecosystem. The proposed model - trACE discusses how to correlate alerts or anomalies from all the subsystems and trace down to the true root cause in a systematic manner, thereby improving the Mean Time to Resolve (MTTR) parameter. This facilitates the effectiveness and systematic functioning of different operation teams, allowing them to respond to the anomalies faster and thus bringing up the performance and uptime of such subsystems. On experimentation, it was found that trACE achieved an average cost of (in terms of time) 1.18 seconds on prepared dataset and 4.47 seconds when applied on end-to-end real time environment. When tested on a microservice benchmark running on Amazon Web Services (AWS) with Kubernetes cluster, trACE achieved a Mean Average Precision (MAP) of 98% which is an improvement of 1% to 34% over the state of the art as well as other baseline methods.
基于云的微服务架构的引入使得设计应用程序的过程变得更加复杂。这样的设计包含了多种程度的依赖关系——从硬件开始,到pod(服务的基本组件)的分发。尽管基于微服务的架构独立运行,并在可扩展性、维护和调试方面提供了很大的灵活性,但在任何故障的情况下,由于复杂和相互依赖的微服务,会检测到大量异常,从而在众多运营团队中发出警报。对于目前的行业生态系统来说,通过关联找出根本原因并最终消除异常现象是相当具有挑战性和耗时的。提出的模型- trACE讨论了如何关联来自所有子系统的警报或异常,并以系统的方式跟踪到真正的根本原因,从而改进了平均解决时间(MTTR)参数。这促进了不同操作团队的有效性和系统功能,使他们能够更快地响应异常,从而提高这些子系统的性能和正常运行时间。在实验中,我们发现trACE在准备好的数据集上的平均成本为1.18秒,在端到端实时环境中应用时的平均成本为4.47秒。在使用Kubernetes集群的Amazon Web Services (AWS)上运行的微服务基准测试中,trACE实现了98%的平均精度(MAP),比目前的技术水平和其他基准方法提高了1%到34%。
{"title":"trACE - Anomaly Correlation Engine for Tracing the Root Cause on a Cloud based Microservice Architecture","authors":"Anukampa Behera, Chhabi Rani Panigrahi, Sitesh Behera, Rohit Patel, Saurav Bera","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4498","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4498","url":null,"abstract":"The introduction of cloud based microservices architectures has made the process of designing applications more complex. Such designs include numerous degrees of dependencies - starting with hardware and ending with the distribution of pods, a fundamental component of a service. Though microservice based architectures function independently and provides a lot of flexibility in terms of scalability, maintenance and debugging, in case of any failure, a large number of anomalies are detected due to complex and interdependent microservices, raising alerts across numerous operational teams. Tracing down the root cause and finally closing down the anomalies via correlating them is quite challenging and time taking for the present industry ecosystem. The proposed model - trACE discusses how to correlate alerts or anomalies from all the subsystems and trace down to the true root cause in a systematic manner, thereby improving the Mean Time to Resolve (MTTR) parameter. This facilitates the effectiveness and systematic functioning of different operation teams, allowing them to respond to the anomalies faster and thus bringing up the performance and uptime of such subsystems. On experimentation, it was found that trACE achieved an average cost of (in terms of time) 1.18 seconds on prepared dataset and 4.47 seconds when applied on end-to-end real time environment. When tested on a microservice benchmark running on Amazon Web Services (AWS) with Kubernetes cluster, trACE achieved a Mean Average Precision (MAP) of 98% which is an improvement of 1% to 34% over the state of the art as well as other baseline methods.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"45 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135296634","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
gTravel: Weather-Aware POI Recommendation Engine for a Group of Tourists gTravel:为一群游客提供天气感知POI推荐引擎
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4550
Rajani Trivedi, Bibudhendu Pati, Subhendu Kumar Rath
Weather is a big factor in tourist decisions, andcertain places or events aren’t even recommendedduring dangerously bad weather. It is difficult to providea better recommendation to a group of tourists in thesecircumstances. We propose gTravel, a weather assistantframework that predicts weather in specified pointsof interest for a group of tourists. We demonstratehow prior knowledge of climatic patterns at a POI,as well as prior insights into how visitors rank theirdestinations in a variety of weather conditions, can helpimprove choice reliability. According to our findings, therecommendations are significantly more valid, and therecommended remedy is more comfortable.
天气是影响游客决定的一个重要因素,在危险的坏天气里,某些地方或活动甚至不被推荐。在这种情况下,很难向一群游客提供更好的建议。我们提出了gTravel,这是一个天气助手框架,可以为一群游客预测特定兴趣点的天气。我们展示了POI的气候模式的先验知识,以及游客如何在各种天气条件下对目的地进行排名的先验见解,可以帮助提高选择的可靠性。根据我们的研究结果,这些建议明显更有效,并且推荐的补救措施更舒适。
{"title":"gTravel: Weather-Aware POI Recommendation Engine for a Group of Tourists","authors":"Rajani Trivedi, Bibudhendu Pati, Subhendu Kumar Rath","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4550","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4550","url":null,"abstract":"Weather is a big factor in tourist decisions, andcertain places or events aren’t even recommendedduring dangerously bad weather. It is difficult to providea better recommendation to a group of tourists in thesecircumstances. We propose gTravel, a weather assistantframework that predicts weather in specified pointsof interest for a group of tourists. We demonstratehow prior knowledge of climatic patterns at a POI,as well as prior insights into how visitors rank theirdestinations in a variety of weather conditions, can helpimprove choice reliability. According to our findings, therecommendations are significantly more valid, and therecommended remedy is more comfortable.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297614","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Machine Learning for the Prediction of Anemia in Children Under 5 Years of Age by Analyzing their Nutritional Status Using Data Mining 利用数据挖掘分析5岁以下儿童营养状况,预测其贫血的机器学习
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4315
Alexander J. Marcos Valdez, Eduardo G. Navarro Ortiz, Rodrigo E. Quinteros Peralta, Juan J. Tirado Julca, David F. Valentin Ricaldi, Hugo D. Calderon Vilca
One of the main public health problems is child malnutrition, since it negatively affects the individual throughout his life, limits the development of society and makes it difficult to eradicate poverty. The first objective of this research is to apply data mining techniques for preprocessing, cleaning, reduction and transformation to a data lake that has allowed analyzing anemia in children under 5 years of age, the second objective is to apply Machine Learning algorithms to obtain the best model to predict anemia in children under 5 years of age. The data set was extracted from the open data platform of the government of Peru that corresponds to South Lima, North Lima, East Lima, Central Lima and rural Lima, which collected a total of 138,369 instances and 36 variables of which 30 are categorical and 6 numeric, being an unbalanced data set. In order to obtain the best predictor variables, the Anova F-test and Chi Square filters were used, and it was possible to reduce them to 10 variables, cases were also carried out without considering one of the filters and both filters.To find the best prediction model, the algorithms have been tested: decision tree, logistic regression, K nearest neighbors, random forest and naive bayes. As a result, we show that the best algorithm to predict anemia in children under 5 years of age is the Naive Bayes algorithm with the highest recall of 74%, precision of 43% and accuracy of 70%.
儿童营养不良是主要的公共卫生问题之一,因为它对个人的一生产生负面影响,限制了社会的发展,使消除贫困变得困难。本研究的第一个目标是将数据挖掘技术用于预处理,清洗,还原和转换,以分析5岁以下儿童贫血的数据湖,第二个目标是应用机器学习算法获得预测5岁以下儿童贫血的最佳模型。数据集提取自秘鲁政府开放数据平台,该平台对应南利马、北利马、东利马、中部利马和农村利马,共收集了138369个实例和36个变量,其中30个为分类变量,6个为数字变量,属于非平衡数据集。为了获得最佳的预测变量,使用了方差分析f检验和卡方过滤器,并且有可能将它们减少到10个变量,也进行了不考虑其中一个过滤器和两个过滤器的情况。为了找到最好的预测模型,我们测试了决策树、逻辑回归、K近邻、随机森林和朴素贝叶斯等算法。结果表明,预测5岁以下儿童贫血的最佳算法是朴素贝叶斯算法,其最高召回率为74%,精度为43%,准确率为70%。
{"title":"Machine Learning for the Prediction of Anemia in Children Under 5 Years of Age by Analyzing their Nutritional Status Using Data Mining","authors":"Alexander J. Marcos Valdez, Eduardo G. Navarro Ortiz, Rodrigo E. Quinteros Peralta, Juan J. Tirado Julca, David F. Valentin Ricaldi, Hugo D. Calderon Vilca","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4315","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4315","url":null,"abstract":"One of the main public health problems is child malnutrition, since it negatively affects the individual throughout his life, limits the development of society and makes it difficult to eradicate poverty. The first objective of this research is to apply data mining techniques for preprocessing, cleaning, reduction and transformation to a data lake that has allowed analyzing anemia in children under 5 years of age, the second objective is to apply Machine Learning algorithms to obtain the best model to predict anemia in children under 5 years of age. The data set was extracted from the open data platform of the government of Peru that corresponds to South Lima, North Lima, East Lima, Central Lima and rural Lima, which collected a total of 138,369 instances and 36 variables of which 30 are categorical and 6 numeric, being an unbalanced data set. In order to obtain the best predictor variables, the Anova F-test and Chi Square filters were used, and it was possible to reduce them to 10 variables, cases were also carried out without considering one of the filters and both filters.To find the best prediction model, the algorithms have been tested: decision tree, logistic regression, K nearest neighbors, random forest and naive bayes. As a result, we show that the best algorithm to predict anemia in children under 5 years of age is the Naive Bayes algorithm with the highest recall of 74%, precision of 43% and accuracy of 70%.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"494 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297611","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Influencing Factors on Individual Economic Decision Making: A Computational Mobile Model 个体经济决策的影响因素:一个计算移动模型
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-3992
Carlos Hiram Moreno Montiel, Marisol Sandoval Rios, Benjamin Moreno Montiel, Miriam Noemi Moreno Montiel, José Luis Bernal López, Ezequiel Alpuche de la Cruz
The objective of this paper is to analyze the key factors which influence individual decision making in economics. To this purpose, a computational mobile modelling is used for human behavior which is treated as a complex system. Decision tables is used for such modelling to determine the similarities of the responses obtained by users for analysis. The results show that emotional aspects are the ones that most influence economic decision-making in people when they fear success. the visceral aspects are detrimental to making economic decisions in the individuals of the work.
本文的目的是分析经济学中影响个人决策的关键因素。为此,将人类行为视为一个复杂的系统,采用计算移动建模。决策表用于这种建模,以确定用户获得的响应的相似性以进行分析。结果表明,当人们害怕成功时,情绪方面是影响经济决策的最大因素。本能的方面对工作个体的经济决策是有害的。
{"title":"Influencing Factors on Individual Economic Decision Making: A Computational Mobile Model","authors":"Carlos Hiram Moreno Montiel, Marisol Sandoval Rios, Benjamin Moreno Montiel, Miriam Noemi Moreno Montiel, José Luis Bernal López, Ezequiel Alpuche de la Cruz","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-3992","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-3992","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this paper is to analyze the key factors which influence individual decision making in economics. To this purpose, a computational mobile modelling is used for human behavior which is treated as a complex system. Decision tables is used for such modelling to determine the similarities of the responses obtained by users for analysis. The results show that emotional aspects are the ones that most influence economic decision-making in people when they fear success. the visceral aspects are detrimental to making economic decisions in the individuals of the work.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297620","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Traditional Machine Learning based on Atmospheric Conditions for Prediction of Dengue Presence 基于大气条件预测登革热存在的传统机器学习
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4383
Brenda Sofía Sánchez López, Daniela Candioti Nolberto, José Antonio Taquía Gutiérrez, Yvan García López
{"title":"Traditional Machine Learning based on Atmospheric Conditions for Prediction of Dengue Presence","authors":"Brenda Sofía Sánchez López, Daniela Candioti Nolberto, José Antonio Taquía Gutiérrez, Yvan García López","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4383","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4383","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297622","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Development of Membranes for Use as the Seismic Mass in a Fiber Optic-Accelerometer 光纤加速度计地震质量用膜的研制
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4607
Salvador Israel Avilés-López, Miguel Ángel Basurto-Pensado, Omar Palillero-Sandoval, Francisco Antonio Castillo-Velásquez
This work presents the design and test of a fiber optic-based one-axes accelerometer. This device is a type of reflexive-optical accelerometer and implements a membrane for the seismic mass. For this, a set of membranes have been developed with both different geometries and materials.
本文介绍了一种基于光纤的单轴加速度计的设计和测试。该装置是一种反射光学加速度计,并实现了地震质量的膜。为此,开发了一套具有不同几何形状和材料的膜。
{"title":"Development of Membranes for Use as the Seismic Mass in a Fiber Optic-Accelerometer","authors":"Salvador Israel Avilés-López, Miguel Ángel Basurto-Pensado, Omar Palillero-Sandoval, Francisco Antonio Castillo-Velásquez","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4607","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4607","url":null,"abstract":"This work presents the design and test of a fiber optic-based one-axes accelerometer. This device is a type of reflexive-optical accelerometer and implements a membrane for the seismic mass. For this, a set of membranes have been developed with both different geometries and materials.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"19 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297608","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Carbon/Nitrogen Ratio Estimation for Urban Organic Waste Using Convolutional Neural Networks 基于卷积神经网络的城市有机废弃物碳氮比估算
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4301
Andrea De Anda-Trasviña, Alejandra Nieto-Garibay, Fernando D. Von Borstel, Enrique Troyo-Diéguez, José Luis García-Hernández, Joaquin Gutierrez
. In this paper, the Carbon/Nitrogen ratio was estimated by classifying the urban organic waste (UOW) based on qualitative (color and maturity) and quantitative (weight) characteristics via convolutional neural networks (CNN) and image processing. The reuse of UOW is a suitable process in waste management, preventing its disposition in landfills and reducing the effects on the environment and human health. Ambient conditions affect the UOW characteristics over time. Knowing these changes is essential to reuse them appropriately, mainly both carbon and nitrogen content. A categorization associated with the decomposition stage of the UOW was proposed, which becomes the corresponding UOW classes. Three convolutional neural network models were trained with UOW images. Two pre-trained CNN (MobileNet and VGG16) were trained by transfer learning technique, and one proposed model (UOWNet) was trained from scratch. The UOWNet model presented a good agreement for the classification task. The results show that this preprocess is a practical tool for assessing the Carbon/Nitrogen ratio of UOW from its qualitative and quantitative features through image analysis. It is a preliminary framework aimed to support household organic waste recycling and community sustainability.
{"title":"Carbon/Nitrogen Ratio Estimation for Urban Organic Waste Using Convolutional Neural Networks","authors":"Andrea De Anda-Trasviña, Alejandra Nieto-Garibay, Fernando D. Von Borstel, Enrique Troyo-Diéguez, José Luis García-Hernández, Joaquin Gutierrez","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4301","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4301","url":null,"abstract":". In this paper, the Carbon/Nitrogen ratio was estimated by classifying the urban organic waste (UOW) based on qualitative (color and maturity) and quantitative (weight) characteristics via convolutional neural networks (CNN) and image processing. The reuse of UOW is a suitable process in waste management, preventing its disposition in landfills and reducing the effects on the environment and human health. Ambient conditions affect the UOW characteristics over time. Knowing these changes is essential to reuse them appropriately, mainly both carbon and nitrogen content. A categorization associated with the decomposition stage of the UOW was proposed, which becomes the corresponding UOW classes. Three convolutional neural network models were trained with UOW images. Two pre-trained CNN (MobileNet and VGG16) were trained by transfer learning technique, and one proposed model (UOWNet) was trained from scratch. The UOWNet model presented a good agreement for the classification task. The results show that this preprocess is a practical tool for assessing the Carbon/Nitrogen ratio of UOW from its qualitative and quantitative features through image analysis. It is a preliminary framework aimed to support household organic waste recycling and community sustainability.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"27 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Logic Abstraction Operations and their Algorithmic Implementation 逻辑抽象操作及其算法实现
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4411
Pavel Zheltov
The article deals with logic abstraction operations, such as isolation, identification and generalization and their algorithmic implementation using the meta-programming language Sympl that is being developed by the author. As part of the implemented logic operations, new data types such as “identification set", "concept", “notion” and "category" were implemented. The data type “identification set” represents sets, the elements of which all have either common properties or relations and are the result of the application of identification operation to logical objects. The data type “concept” is used for representation of concepts that are results of application of identification and generalization operations and is represented by two daughter data types (subtypes): “notion” and “category”. The “notion” data type represents the result of application of abstraction of generalization to an identification set. The application of abstraction of generalization two (or more times) results in a “category” data type - an extremely broad notion. The developed algorithms can be applied in text analysis when words are presented as logical objects: for finding synonyms, functionally similar personages or objects by their description and activities and so on.
本文处理逻辑抽象操作,例如隔离、识别和泛化,以及使用作者正在开发的元编程语言Sympl实现这些操作的算法。作为实现的逻辑操作的一部分,实现了新的数据类型,如“标识集”、“概念”、“概念”和“类别”。数据类型“标识集”表示集合,其中的元素都具有共同的属性或关系,并且是将标识操作应用于逻辑对象的结果。数据类型“概念”用于表示概念,这些概念是应用识别和泛化操作的结果,并由两个子数据类型(子类型)表示:“概念”和“类别”。“概念”数据类型表示将抽象或泛化应用于识别集的结果。两次(或更多次)泛化抽象的应用会产生“类别”数据类型——一个非常广泛的概念。所开发的算法可以应用于将单词作为逻辑对象呈现的文本分析中:通过描述和活动查找同义词、功能相似的人物或对象等。
{"title":"Logic Abstraction Operations and their Algorithmic Implementation","authors":"Pavel Zheltov","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4411","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4411","url":null,"abstract":"The article deals with logic abstraction operations, such as isolation, identification and generalization and their algorithmic implementation using the meta-programming language Sympl that is being developed by the author. As part of the implemented logic operations, new data types such as “identification set\", \"concept\", “notion” and \"category\" were implemented. The data type “identification set” represents sets, the elements of which all have either common properties or relations and are the result of the application of identification operation to logical objects. The data type “concept” is used for representation of concepts that are results of application of identification and generalization operations and is represented by two daughter data types (subtypes): “notion” and “category”. The “notion” data type represents the result of application of abstraction of generalization to an identification set. The application of abstraction of generalization two (or more times) results in a “category” data type - an extremely broad notion. The developed algorithms can be applied in text analysis when words are presented as logical objects: for finding synonyms, functionally similar personages or objects by their description and activities and so on.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"95 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Comparison of Neural Networks for Emotion Detection 情感检测的神经网络比较
Pub Date : 2023-09-29 DOI: 10.13053/cys-27-3-4515
Jose Angel Martinez-Navarro, Elsa Rubio-Espino, Juan Humberto Sossa-Azuela, Victor Hugo Ponce-Ponce, Heron Molina-Lozano, Luis Martin Garcia-Sebastian
This article presents the findings of a bio-inspired audio emotion-detection system and compares its performance with various neural network approaches, namely spiking neural networks, convolutional neural networks, and multilayer perceptrons. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in accurately detecting audio emotions. Additionally, the detection task can achieve even higher levels of precision by improving the training methods. The research utilizes the EmoDB, SAVEE, and RAVDESS databases.
本文介绍了一种仿生音频情感检测系统的研究结果,并将其与各种神经网络方法(即尖峰神经网络、卷积神经网络和多层感知器)的性能进行了比较。仿真结果证明了该方法在准确检测音频情绪方面的有效性。此外,通过改进训练方法,检测任务可以达到更高的精度水平。本研究使用了EmoDB、SAVEE和RAVDESS数据库。
{"title":"Comparison of Neural Networks for Emotion Detection","authors":"Jose Angel Martinez-Navarro, Elsa Rubio-Espino, Juan Humberto Sossa-Azuela, Victor Hugo Ponce-Ponce, Heron Molina-Lozano, Luis Martin Garcia-Sebastian","doi":"10.13053/cys-27-3-4515","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.13053/cys-27-3-4515","url":null,"abstract":"This article presents the findings of a bio-inspired audio emotion-detection system and compares its performance with various neural network approaches, namely spiking neural networks, convolutional neural networks, and multilayer perceptrons. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed approach in accurately detecting audio emotions. Additionally, the detection task can achieve even higher levels of precision by improving the training methods. The research utilizes the EmoDB, SAVEE, and RAVDESS databases.","PeriodicalId":333706,"journal":{"name":"Computación Y Sistemas","volume":"46 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-09-29","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135297613","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
Computación Y Sistemas
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1