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Development of powtoon animation learning media in improving understanding of mathematical concept 开发powtoon动画学习媒体提高对数学概念的理解
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.5710
Rizki Akmalia, F. Fajriana, R. Rohantizani, H. Nufus, Wulandari Wulandari
The purpose of this development research is to determine the feasibility and effectiveness of using Powtoon animation learning media for flat-sided geometry. The development model used is the ADDIE model. The subjects of this study were students of class VIII-2 MTsS Syamsuddhuha (junior high religious school). The percentage results of product assessment by media experts are 96% in the very feasible category, the percentage result of product assessment by material experts is 92% in the very feasible category, and the percentage result of product assessment by 10 small group students is 94% in the very feasible category. Based on the results of the product assessment by all validators who stated that it was very feasible, the Powtoon animation learning media developed had meet the criteria for use for students. The effectiveness of using the product can be seen from the results of the comparison of the students' average pretest and posttest scores. The resulting product is effective in increasing the understanding of mathematical concepts, as evidenced by the average pretest score of 43,44, an increase in the posttest of 84,27, and the N-Gain value of 0,72 in the high category. It can be concluded that Powtoon animation learning media is feasible and effective to be used in improving the understanding of mathematical concepts.
本开发研究的目的是确定将Powtoon动画学习媒体用于平面几何的可行性和有效性。所使用的开发模型是ADDIE模型。本研究的受试者是Syamsuddhuha(初中宗教学校)第VIII-2 MTsS班的学生。媒体专家对产品评估的百分比结果在非常可行类别中为96%,材料专家对产品的评估的百分比成绩在非常可行的类别中为92%,10名小组学生对产品的评价的百分比成绩为非常可行类别的94%。根据所有验证人员的产品评估结果,他们表示这是非常可行的,开发的Powtoon动画学习媒体符合学生使用的标准。从学生平均前测和后测成绩的比较结果可以看出使用该产品的有效性。由此产生的产品有效地提高了对数学概念的理解,如前测平均得分43,44,后测增加84,27,以及高类别中N增益值0,72所示。可以得出结论,Powtoon动画学习媒体用于提高对数学概念的理解是可行和有效的。
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引用次数: 13
The perspective of university academics on remote teaching during Covid-19 pandemic 新冠肺炎大流行期间大学学术界对远程教学的看法
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.5706
Z. Abdullah
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has impacted global education, and to prevent the spread of disease, the world have adopted remote teaching. The aim of this study was to determine the university academics perspective towards various aspects of remote teaching during COVID-19 pandemic. According to the findings, the majority of academics had no remote teaching prior experiences and most of them appeared to be unsatisfied with the provided online training of online teaching, online teaching platforms, Internet access, students’ participation, online assessment, delivering the content of the subjects they taught, and teaching practical-based subjects. The current study provided essential insights for policymakers in higher education to look over the aspects that hinder the process of remote teaching in Iraq.
2019冠状病毒病(新冠肺炎)影响了全球教育,为了防止疾病的传播,全世界都采用了远程教学。本研究的目的是确定新冠肺炎大流行期间大学学术界对远程教学各个方面的看法。根据调查结果,大多数学者以前没有远程教学经验,他们中的大多数人似乎对提供的在线教学、在线教学平台、互联网接入、学生参与、在线评估、提供他们所教科目的内容以及教授基于实践的科目的在线培训不满意。目前的研究为高等教育决策者提供了重要的见解,让他们审视阻碍伊拉克远程教学进程的方面。
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引用次数: 2
The significant relationship between independent and student’s motivation on online-based mathematics learning 独立性与学生在线数学学习动机的显著关系
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.5608
T. N. Sipayung, Imelda Imelda, T. Siswono, M. Masriyah
The purpose of this quantitative research with correlational design is to determine whether there is independent learning with learning motivation in online-based mathematics learning. So, it can support the success of learning process. This study was conducted in the odd semester of the 2021/2022 Academic Year. All seventh-grade students of SMP Santo Yoseph Medan were used as the research population. While the samples of this study were all students of class VII-A who collected 30 people and all students of class VII-B who collected 31 people. In mathematics learning, all students are taught online through the Zoom cloud meeting platform, WhatsApp, and Google Classroom. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. The study instruments is a learning independence questionnaire and student learning motivation questionnaire. The results of the questionnaire were analyzed based on product moment correlation data. Data analysis of the research results showed sig. (2-tailed) < 0.05 so that there is a significant relationship between learning independence and students' learning motivation in online-based mathematics learning with a value of 0.433 including the category of moderate correlation.
本研究采用相关设计进行定量研究,旨在确定在线数学学习中是否存在具有学习动机的独立学习。因此,它可以支持学习过程的成功。这项研究是在2021/2022学年的奇数学期进行的。SMP Santo Yoseph Medan的所有七年级学生都被用作研究人群。而本研究的样本是VII-A班的所有学生,共收集了30人,VII-B班的所有同学共收集了31人。在数学学习中,所有学生都通过Zoom云会议平台、WhatsApp和谷歌课堂进行在线教学。采样采用有目的的采样技术。研究工具为学习独立性问卷和学生学习动机问卷。基于乘积矩相关数据对问卷结果进行分析。数据分析研究结果显示sig。(2-尾)<0.05,因此在基于网络的数学学习中,学习独立性与学生的学习动机之间存在显著关系,其值为0.433,包括中等相关性。
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引用次数: 2
The effect of REACT strategy assisted by GeoGebra software on students' mathematical representation ability GeoGebra软件辅助REACT策略对学生数学表征能力的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.5709
Nurzannah Nurzannah, M. Muliana, H. Herizal, F. Fajriana, M. Mursalin
This study was conducted to determine the effect of REACT strategy assisted by GeoGebra software on students' mathematical representation ability. This study was quasi-experimental with a quantitative approach. The design used in this study was The Nonequivalent Posttest Only Control Group Design. Four posttest questions were given to 25 students of Class VIII A and 25 students of Class VIII B at SMP Negeri Arun Lhokseumawe (public middle school). The data obtained from the posttest results were analyzed by data normality test and data homogeneity test, then hypotheses were tested using a t-test to see the effect of REACT strategy assisted by GeoGebra software on students' mathematical representation ability. The results of the data analysis of the posttest score tested using the t-test, the sig value was obtained. (2-tailed) of 0.000 > 0.05. This showed that there was a significant effect of using the REACT strategy assisted by GeoGebra software on students' mathematical representation ability.
本研究旨在确定GeoGebra软件辅助的REACT策略对学生数学表达能力的影响。这项研究是一项准实验性的定量方法。本研究中使用的设计是非等效的仅测试后对照组设计。在SMP Negeri Arun Lhokseumawe(公立中学),向25名VIII A班学生和25名VIII B班学生提出了四道后测问题。通过数据正态性检验和数据同质性检验对后测结果中获得的数据进行分析,然后使用t检验对假设进行检验,以观察GeoGebra软件辅助的REACT策略对学生数学表达能力的影响。使用t检验对后测得分进行数据分析,得出sig值。0.000的(双尾)>0.05。这表明,在GeoGebra软件的辅助下使用REACT策略对学生的数学表达能力有显著影响。
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引用次数: 4
Self-regulated learning skill as a predictor of mathematics achievement: a focus on ability levels 自律学习技能作为数学成绩的预测因子:关注能力水平
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.5708
D. C. Duru, Sam O. C. Okeke
This paper investigated self-regulated learning skills as a predictor of students’ achievement in mathematics based on ability level. The study is prediction-design research of correlational type. The subjects were 882 SSII students from the secondary schools in Owerri Education Zone of Imo State. The researchers adopted the multi-stage but simple random sampling technique to draw the sample. Two instruments were used to collect data for this study. They are the Self-regulated Learning Questionnaire (SRLQ) and Mathematics Achievement Proforma. The validity of the instruments was ensured through experts’ suggestions and guidance. Single-administration reliability and Cronbach Alpha ensured the reliability of SRLQ (0.89). The data collected were analyzed using regression analysis and coefficient of determination at 0.05 alpha level with the aid of Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 20. The results of the study revealed that self-regulated learning skill predicts 6.0% and 4.3% respectively to the variance observed in high and low achieving students in mathematics. This prediction is significant as attested to by the regression analysis carried out (p < 0.05). Therefore, secondary school students should regulate their learning to increase their mathematics achievement.
本文研究了基于能力水平的自主学习技能对学生数学成绩的预测作用。本研究为相关型预测设计研究。受试者是来自伊莫州奥韦里教育区中学的882名SSII学生。研究人员采用了多阶段但简单的随机抽样技术来抽取样本。本研究使用了两种仪器来收集数据。它们是自我调节学习问卷(SRLQ)和数学成就量表。通过专家的建议和指导确保了文书的有效性。单次给药的可靠性和Cronbach Alpha确保了SRLQ的可靠性(0.89)。使用社会科学统计软件包(SPSS)版本20对收集的数据进行回归分析和0.05 Alpha水平的确定系数分析。研究结果表明,在数学成绩高和低的学生中,自我调节学习技能分别预测6.0%和4.3%的方差。回归分析表明,这一预测具有显著性(p<0.05)。因此,中学生应调整学习以提高数学成绩。
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引用次数: 0
Enhancing primary school pupils' mathematics creative ability through activity based learning approach 运用活动学习法提高小学生的数学创新能力
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.5707
Bright Lhechukwu Nwoke
Mathematics creativity is very important in studying mathematics at every level of education but less attention is paid to it in the teaching-learning process and this has resulted to poor performance in the subject. The study investigated how activity based learning approach can enhance the creative skills of primary school pupils. A sample of 185 pupils from six purposively selected government owned primary schools in Owerri west local Government area of Imo state was used for the study. The study was a quasi-experimental research type adopting the pre-test, posttest non equivalent control design. The instrument for data collection was a researcher made objective test titled “Mathematics Creativity Test (GAT)”Instrument which had reliability coefficient of 0.79 determined using Kuder-Richardson formula (KR21). The experiment group was taught geometric concepts using Activity-Based Learning Approach while the control group was taught using the traditional approach. The data generated was analyzed using mean and standard deviation to answer research questions while the hypotheses were tested using ANCOVA statistical tool at 0.05 level of significance. The result of the study revealed that Activity-Based Learning Approach enhanced pupils’ mathematics creative ability irrespective of gender and ability levels. Based on the result, it was recommended that Mathematics teachers at the primary school level should apply pupils centered approaches such as activity-based learning approach in teaching to enhance pupils’ creativity in mathematics.
数学创造力在各级教育的数学学习中都非常重要,但在教学过程中却很少受到重视,这导致了该学科的成绩不佳。这项研究调查了以活动为基础的学习方法如何提高小学生的创造性技能。这项研究使用了来自伊莫州Owerri西部地方政府区六所政府所有小学的185名学生样本。本研究为准实验研究类型,采用前测、后测非等效对照设计。数据收集工具是研究人员制作的题为“数学创造力测试(GAT)”的客观测试工具,其可靠性系数为0.79,使用Kuder Richardson公式(KR21)确定。实验组采用基于活动的学习方法教授几何概念,而对照组采用传统方法教授。使用平均值和标准差对生成的数据进行分析,以回答研究问题,同时使用ANCOVA统计工具以0.05的显著性水平对假设进行测试。研究结果表明,无论性别和能力水平如何,基于活动的学习方法都能提高学生的数学创新能力。基于这一结果,建议小学数学教师在教学中采用以学生为中心的方法,如基于活动的学习方法,以提高学生的数学创造力。
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引用次数: 2
Flexibility in partitioning strategies of fourth graders 四年级学生分区策略的灵活性
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.4451
Yeliz Yazgan
This study combines the concepts of flexibility and partitioning, and aims to probe fourth grade students’ flexibility in partitioning strategies. Seven students participated in this descriptive case study. Students were given three partitioning tasks. Forty-eight answers produced by students were evaluated and classified based on the strategies defined in the taxonomy developed by Charles and Nason (2000). Results showed that students could easily change their strategies both within and across tasks.  Namely, they displayed both inter- and intra-task strategy flexibility to a large extent even though they did not have any intervention on partitioning. Another point that findings have implicated was that the fourth graders’ flexibility in partitioning strategies may be utilized to introduce concepts of equivalent fractions and mixed numbers. Results are discussed in terms of their implications related to mathematics education, and some recommendations aimed at learning environments and future studies are presented.
本研究结合灵活性和分割的概念,旨在探讨四年级学生在分割策略上的灵活性。七名学生参与了这个描述性案例研究。学生们被分配了三个划分任务。根据Charles和Nason(2000)制定的分类法中定义的策略,对学生提供的48个答案进行了评估和分类。结果表明,学生可以很容易地在任务内部和跨任务中改变策略。也就是说,即使他们没有任何对分割的干预,他们也在很大程度上显示了任务间和任务内策略的灵活性。研究结果还暗示,四年级学生在分划策略上的灵活性可以用来引入等效分数和混合数的概念。本文讨论了这些结果对数学教育的启示,并对学习环境和未来研究提出了一些建议。
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引用次数: 0
Let your students cheat on mathematics online exams: students’ perspectives 让你的学生在数学在线考试中作弊:学生的视角
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.3286
Erdawati Nurdin, Z. Mz, H. Nufus, Deepti Thakur, Firdous A. Shah, Rakesh Dube, T. Wijaya
The Covid-19 outbreak has an impact on the provision of education. One of them is the process of online assessment or examination. Difficulties occur during online exams; weak supervision can increase cheating behavior among students. Generally, teachers or lecturers think about how to prevent this behavior. However, what if they are allowed to "cheat" on the exam? What do they think? This paper discusses students' perceptions when they were allowed to access various sources during online math exams. What benefits do they get?. The survey was conducted on 78 students of the Mathematics Education Study Program of UIN Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau. The data obtained through a questionnaire were analyzed descriptively. The results of the descriptive analysis showed that the students gave a positive response. The results of this study are expected to be a positive view of the weakness of supervision during online math exams, an idea/way to prevent cheating. In its application, both online learning and assessment, it is necessary to strengthen the character and self-concept of students.
新冠肺炎疫情对教育的提供产生了影响。其中之一是在线评估或考试的过程。在线考试中出现困难;监督不力会增加学生的作弊行为。一般来说,老师或讲师会考虑如何防止这种行为。然而,如果他们被允许在考试中“作弊”呢?他们是怎么想的?本文讨论了当学生在在线数学考试中被允许访问各种资源时的看法。他们得到了什么好处?该调查是对78名学生进行的数学教育研究项目的联合国苏丹Syarif Kasim廖。通过问卷调查获得的数据进行描述性分析。描述性分析的结果显示,学生给出了积极的回应。这项研究的结果有望对在线数学考试中监督的弱点提出积极的看法,这是一种防止作弊的方法。在其应用中,无论是在线学习还是在线评估,都需要强化学生的个性和自我概念。
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引用次数: 0
Social representations, human capital and knowledge production in the Covid-19 era 新冠肺炎时代的社会表征、人力资本和知识生产
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.4614
C. Lirios
Studies of propaganda, security, warn youth and old age; 1) the systematic dissemination of crimes Attributed to political corruption; 2) state advertising as legitimate security administrator His rectory; 3) the de-legitimation of Citizens to Consider them incapable of preventative crime Initiatives; 4) are excluded by the industries older Assuming That They are incapable of self-monitoring and self-care. Specify a model for studying the effects of advertising social security in the representations of aging, youth and old age. A non-experimental, retrospective and exploratory study with a nonrandom was Conducted selection of indexed sources the discretion of explanatory variables Between correlations paths... The model included three hypotheses to Explain the paths of correlations Between four and seven indicators constructs for each. The revised theoretical, conceptual and empirical frameworks warn the inclusion of other variables such as helplessness, self-control farsightedness, beliefs, attitudes and intentions That would complement the specified model. A comprehensive model would Explain the correlations paths from theoretical frameworks That Establish the Difference between crime prevention capabilities, systematic observation of corruption with emphasis on Impunity.
研究宣传、安全、警告青年和老年人;1) 有系统地传播政治腐败犯罪;2) 国家广告作为合法的安全管理员他的教区;3) 公民被剥夺合法性,认为他们没有能力预防犯罪倡议;4) 被旧行业排除在外,假设他们没有自我监控和自我照顾的能力。指定一个模型来研究广告社会保障在老龄化、青年化和老年化方面的影响。一项非实验性、回顾性和探索性的非随机研究对索引来源进行了选择——解释变量的自由裁量权。。。该模型包括三个假设来解释四个和七个指标之间的相关性路径。修订后的理论、概念和经验框架警告要纳入其他变量,如无助、自我控制、远见卓识、信念、态度和意图,这些变量将补充特定的模型。一个全面的模型将从建立预防犯罪能力差异的理论框架、对腐败的系统观察以及对有罪不罚现象的系统观察来解释相互关系的路径。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of students' thinking level in solving Pythagoras' theorem problems based on Van hiele's theory 基于范海勒理论的学生解决毕达哥拉斯定理问题的思维水平分析
Pub Date : 2021-10-30 DOI: 10.29103/mjml.v4i2.3905
S. Wulandari, A. Syahbana, Tanzimah Tanzimah, Yilun Shang, Robert Weinhandl, Rattjish Sharma
The aims of this analysis are to explain the level of thinking of grade VIII students at SMP Negeri 1 Talang Ubi in solving Pythagorean Theorem questions based on Van Hiele's theory. The research approach used in this analysis is descriptive qualitative case study research. The subjects of this research were three students of grade VIII of SMP Negeri 1 Talang Ubi, South Sumatera Indonesia. The three students were chosen based on their test answers on the Pythagorean Theorem material, with one being a high-ability student, one being a medium-ability student, and one being a low-ability student. The study's data collection techniques included assessments, interviews, and documentation. Techniques for data processing include data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion. The findings revealed that high-ability students could complete all four stages of Van Hiele's thinking: imagination, interpretation, informal deduction, and deduction. Moderate students achieved three levels of Van Hiele's thinking, including visualization, analysis, and informal deduction, while low-ability students achieved only one level of Van Hiele's thinking, visualization.
本分析的目的是解释SMP Negeri 1 Talang Ubi八年级学生在基于Van Hiele理论解决勾股定理问题时的思维水平。本分析采用的研究方法是描述性定性案例研究。本研究的受试者是印度尼西亚南苏门答腊省塔朗乌比市SMP Negeri 1小学八年级的三名学生。这三名学生是根据他们在勾股定理材料上的测试答案选出的,其中一名是高能力学生,一名是中等能力学生,还有一名是低能力学生。该研究的数据收集技术包括评估、访谈和文档。数据处理技术包括数据约简、数据表示和结论。研究结果表明,高能力学生可以完成范思维的全部四个阶段:想象、解释、非正式演绎和演绎。中等水平的学生达到了范希尔思维的三个层次,包括可视化、分析和非正式推理,而低水平的学生只达到了范吉尔思维的一个层次,即可视化。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Malikussaleh Journal of Mathematics Learning
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