Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1449
I. N. Antaryama, S. Ekasiwi, C. Erwindi
Direct evaporative cooling (DEC) is a passive cooling strategy adopted in predominantly hot regions to restore building thermal comfort with less energy consumption and minimum impact on the environment. The implementation and studies of DEC in tropical housing are limited. Although DEC can reduce air temperature, an increase in relative humidity can still be seen as a disadvantage. Many materials were introduced for the cooling pads, but none was explicitly proposed for use in the housing unit. The present study explores different cotton-based fabrics to be used in the proposed evaporative cooler of the public housing unit in Surabaya. It analyses its ability to reduce air temperature and identify the increase in air humidity that may occur. A small-scale model of the housing unit that incorporates an evaporative cooling system is set, and internal air temperature and humidity are recorded. Results of the analysis show that different fabric specifications can lead to various thermal performances. A cotton-based blanket is found to be suitable for the proposed strategy.
{"title":"Evaluation of evaporative cooler models using cotton-based fabric pads for tropical housing units","authors":"I. N. Antaryama, S. Ekasiwi, C. Erwindi","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1449","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1449","url":null,"abstract":"Direct evaporative cooling (DEC) is a passive cooling strategy adopted in predominantly hot regions to restore building thermal comfort with less energy consumption and minimum impact on the environment. The implementation and studies of DEC in tropical housing are limited. Although DEC can reduce air temperature, an increase in relative humidity can still be seen as a disadvantage. Many materials were introduced for the cooling pads, but none was explicitly proposed for use in the housing unit. The present study explores different cotton-based fabrics to be used in the proposed evaporative cooler of the public housing unit in Surabaya. It analyses its ability to reduce air temperature and identify the increase in air humidity that may occur. A small-scale model of the housing unit that incorporates an evaporative cooling system is set, and internal air temperature and humidity are recorded. Results of the analysis show that different fabric specifications can lead to various thermal performances. A cotton-based blanket is found to be suitable for the proposed strategy.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"80 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84918358","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1391
MD Krisna Adya Anindita, F. B. Ola, Natalia Suwarno, N. Sekarlangit
Design is a unified system consists of parameters that influence each other, so design considerations must be careful. Building design performance is a measurable parameter, and integrating the planning and design process can make decision-making more focused and measurable. This paper describes the benefits and constraints of integrating building design performance simulations in the architectural studio design process using a design process of the Student Learning and Innovation Center. The study emphasizes cooling loads and daylighting using building design performance simulation to analyze the design form, layout, and building skin through shading study, UTCI, thermal comfort, wind, solar radiation, daylight, and cooling loads. Simulation using ladybug, honeybee, and sefaira software. The result is BPS utilization in the design process can assist designers in considering strategic design decisions when the problem is simple or aims to study climatic conditions. When the design problem is complex or requires detailed simulation, BPS utilization in the design process becomes more complicated so that the potential for simulation errors is more significant.
{"title":"Utilization of building design performance simulation in the architectural design studio process","authors":"MD Krisna Adya Anindita, F. B. Ola, Natalia Suwarno, N. Sekarlangit","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1391","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1391","url":null,"abstract":"Design is a unified system consists of parameters that influence each other, so design considerations must be careful. Building design performance is a measurable parameter, and integrating the planning and design process can make decision-making more focused and measurable. This paper describes the benefits and constraints of integrating building design performance simulations in the architectural studio design process using a design process of the Student Learning and Innovation Center. The study emphasizes cooling loads and daylighting using building design performance simulation to analyze the design form, layout, and building skin through shading study, UTCI, thermal comfort, wind, solar radiation, daylight, and cooling loads. Simulation using ladybug, honeybee, and sefaira software. The result is BPS utilization in the design process can assist designers in considering strategic design decisions when the problem is simple or aims to study climatic conditions. When the design problem is complex or requires detailed simulation, BPS utilization in the design process becomes more complicated so that the potential for simulation errors is more significant.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"8 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"89709205","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1395
R. A. Achsani, Kurniati Ornam, H. E. Kusuma, S. Wonorahardjo, S. Triyadi
In recent decades places that use attractive urban lighting to attract visitors have emerged. This shows a shift in lighting, giving the impression of a place, nocturnal image, and attracting attention. The purpose of this paper is to explore places, activities, and impressions of attractive urban lighting to see its potential in improving city visuals at night. The data was collected through an online questionnaire distributed by a non-random snowball sampling method from 126 respondents. The analysis was carried out in stages, starting with content analysis and continued with correspondence analysis and hierarchical clustering. The results showed that places with attractive urban lighting could be grouped into seven categories of place, ten categories of activity, six categories of impression. Three models are formed from these themes, namely cognitive image, unique images, and affective image, which will form an overall image of attractive urban lighting as the new destination branding.
{"title":"Attractive urban lighting as a new destination branding","authors":"R. A. Achsani, Kurniati Ornam, H. E. Kusuma, S. Wonorahardjo, S. Triyadi","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1395","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1395","url":null,"abstract":"In recent decades places that use attractive urban lighting to attract visitors have emerged. This shows a shift in lighting, giving the impression of a place, nocturnal image, and attracting attention. The purpose of this paper is to explore places, activities, and impressions of attractive urban lighting to see its potential in improving city visuals at night. The data was collected through an online questionnaire distributed by a non-random snowball sampling method from 126 respondents. The analysis was carried out in stages, starting with content analysis and continued with correspondence analysis and hierarchical clustering. The results showed that places with attractive urban lighting could be grouped into seven categories of place, ten categories of activity, six categories of impression. Three models are formed from these themes, namely cognitive image, unique images, and affective image, which will form an overall image of attractive urban lighting as the new destination branding.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"48 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78236211","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1721
Ida Bagus Idedhyana, Made Mariada Rijasa
Pura (temple) is a sacred place for the Hindus in Bali, such as Pura Pabean, which is included in pura kahyangan jagat (temple for all people). Pura Pabean is located on the northern part of the main Singaraja-Gilimanuk road, Banyupoh Village, Gerokgak Sub-district, Buleleng Regency, Indonesia. The area also extends into the ocean and is positioned on steep rocky terrain. Unlike other Pura in Bali, this temple stands on the base of an ornament, as a Bedawang Nala (cosmic tortoise) with two dragons (serpents) wrapped around the body. The embodiments of the tortoise and the two dragons are the essential parts of the temple, with their heads overlooking the ocean. Therefore, this study aims to examine the interpretation of Bedawang Nala, as the Hindu icon located on the base of Pura Pabean. In this analysis, Capon's theory was developed and combined with the stages of the hermeneutic method. The analyzed Bedawang Nala was also a combination of Akupara (tortoise) with Vedava-nala (cosmic fire/fire of the apocalypse). This indicated that the body was similar to that of a tortoise, with the head being observed as a cosmic fire resembling the figure of a mare. The results showed that Bedawang functioned as an aesthetic and symbolic ornament, which depicted the bhu mandala (earth or region) in the middle of the ocean. This was a description of God's position in His manifestation, as the ruler of ports, trade, and water flow. These results are expected to develop the traditional Balinese architecture in the present and future activities and performances.
{"title":"Interpretation of the Bedawang Nala ornament located on the base of Pura Pabean in Buleleng Regency Indonesia","authors":"Ida Bagus Idedhyana, Made Mariada Rijasa","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1721","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1721","url":null,"abstract":"Pura (temple) is a sacred place for the Hindus in Bali, such as Pura Pabean, which is included in pura kahyangan jagat (temple for all people). Pura Pabean is located on the northern part of the main Singaraja-Gilimanuk road, Banyupoh Village, Gerokgak Sub-district, Buleleng Regency, Indonesia. The area also extends into the ocean and is positioned on steep rocky terrain. Unlike other Pura in Bali, this temple stands on the base of an ornament, as a Bedawang Nala (cosmic tortoise) with two dragons (serpents) wrapped around the body. The embodiments of the tortoise and the two dragons are the essential parts of the temple, with their heads overlooking the ocean. Therefore, this study aims to examine the interpretation of Bedawang Nala, as the Hindu icon located on the base of Pura Pabean. In this analysis, Capon's theory was developed and combined with the stages of the hermeneutic method. The analyzed Bedawang Nala was also a combination of Akupara (tortoise) with Vedava-nala (cosmic fire/fire of the apocalypse). This indicated that the body was similar to that of a tortoise, with the head being observed as a cosmic fire resembling the figure of a mare. The results showed that Bedawang functioned as an aesthetic and symbolic ornament, which depicted the bhu mandala (earth or region) in the middle of the ocean. This was a description of God's position in His manifestation, as the ruler of ports, trade, and water flow. These results are expected to develop the traditional Balinese architecture in the present and future activities and performances.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"147 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"83294340","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1400
R. G. Sunaryo, A. Pudianti, Y. D. Purbadi
The study aims to determine the pattern and type permanence levels of the elements used to build the Kasongan area in the last 60 years. Permanence is an approach used to determine identity in the context of regional change. Kasongan is a rural-urban area with agrarian resources located between Bantul and Yogyakarta and influenced by urban globalization. This historic area is almost two centuries old and has developed into a village of pottery craftsmen. Adaptation to environmental and cultural changes after the 1960s made Kasongan transform from an agrarian village character to an industrial and then to a tourism village-town. Changes in this region can be seen in the building and area typology, which developed into a sustainable tourism area. The locus taken is a part of the Kajen and Beton Hamlet, which are indicated as early stages of growth and development direction for the Kasongan in the last few decades. The is a typo-morphological study carried out using a morphological mapping method and a regional typological process. The results found spatial patterns and types that (1) persisted as the initial identity, (2) changed, and (3) disappeared.
{"title":"Pattern and type permanence in the Kasongan area: Typo-morphology study towards a sustainable Pottery Tourism Village","authors":"R. G. Sunaryo, A. Pudianti, Y. D. Purbadi","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1400","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1400","url":null,"abstract":"The study aims to determine the pattern and type permanence levels of the elements used to build the Kasongan area in the last 60 years. Permanence is an approach used to determine identity in the context of regional change. Kasongan is a rural-urban area with agrarian resources located between Bantul and Yogyakarta and influenced by urban globalization. This historic area is almost two centuries old and has developed into a village of pottery craftsmen. Adaptation to environmental and cultural changes after the 1960s made Kasongan transform from an agrarian village character to an industrial and then to a tourism village-town. Changes in this region can be seen in the building and area typology, which developed into a sustainable tourism area. The locus taken is a part of the Kajen and Beton Hamlet, which are indicated as early stages of growth and development direction for the Kasongan in the last few decades. The is a typo-morphological study carried out using a morphological mapping method and a regional typological process. The results found spatial patterns and types that (1) persisted as the initial identity, (2) changed, and (3) disappeared.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"150 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75156896","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-08-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1566
Lalu Muhamad Gantara Ranusman Lalu, A. Hariyadi
Energy efficiency is important in saving energy needs and reducing budget funds for hospital operations. There needs to be an effort to save energy using renewable solar energy sources. This study aimed to determine the optimal energy gain, the Break Event Point value, and the PV efficiency on the facade and roof of the RSUP Trauma Center NTB. It was conducted using a simulation method with the Rhino Grasshopper application and Open Studio Sketchup. It also involved collecting data and creating 3D input models into the Grasshopper and Open Studio plugin. The next stage was simulating OTTV, Cooling Load, and Photovoltaic in the test room within a year. The optimal PV shading based on the simulation was applied to the facade of the Trauma Center building. The results showed that laying PV on the roof would be more effective within 20 years than on the façade. This is because the efficiency value on the roof is higher than on the facade. The PV system measuring at a distance of 0.8 m on the facade and roof is 4.21% and 8.82% efficient, respectively. The efficiency at a distance of 1 m on the façade and roof is 6.31% and 7.81%, respectively.
能源效率在节约能源需求和减少医院运营预算资金方面非常重要。需要努力使用可再生的太阳能来节约能源。本研究旨在确定NTB RSUP创伤中心的最佳能量增益、破裂点值以及立面和屋顶的光伏效率。使用Rhino Grasshopper应用程序和Open Studio Sketchup进行模拟。它还包括收集数据，并在Grasshopper和Open Studio插件中创建3D输入模型。下一阶段是在一年内在试验室模拟OTTV、冷负荷和光伏。基于模拟的最佳PV遮阳应用于创伤中心建筑的立面。结果表明，在20年内，在屋顶上铺设光伏比在地面上铺设光伏更有效。这是因为屋顶的效率值高于立面。在立面和屋顶0.8 m处测量的光伏系统效率分别为4.21%和8.82%。正面和顶板1 m处的效率分别为6.31%和7.81%。
{"title":"Optimizing integrated PV systems in buildings to reduce energy use","authors":"Lalu Muhamad Gantara Ranusman Lalu, A. Hariyadi","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1566","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i2.1566","url":null,"abstract":"Energy efficiency is important in saving energy needs and reducing budget funds for hospital operations. There needs to be an effort to save energy using renewable solar energy sources. This study aimed to determine the optimal energy gain, the Break Event Point value, and the PV efficiency on the facade and roof of the RSUP Trauma Center NTB. It was conducted using a simulation method with the Rhino Grasshopper application and Open Studio Sketchup. It also involved collecting data and creating 3D input models into the Grasshopper and Open Studio plugin. The next stage was simulating OTTV, Cooling Load, and Photovoltaic in the test room within a year. The optimal PV shading based on the simulation was applied to the facade of the Trauma Center building. The results showed that laying PV on the roof would be more effective within 20 years than on the façade. This is because the efficiency value on the roof is higher than on the facade. The PV system measuring at a distance of 0.8 m on the facade and roof is 4.21% and 8.82% efficient, respectively. The efficiency at a distance of 1 m on the façade and roof is 6.31% and 7.81%, respectively.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-08-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91086426","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-31DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1649
Arteks J. Tek. Arsit.
{"title":"Frontmatter [Front Cover, Editorial Team, Indexing, and Table of Contents]","authors":"Arteks J. Tek. Arsit.","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1649","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"17 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"90248736","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-15DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1170
W. I. Hakim, Tri Harjono, D. Susanto
There is a recent focus on households as residential units but most of the studies conducted rely on demographic and economic perspectives using economic value maximization schemes. The research on the household is considered necessary due to its close relation to family and kinship issues observed in different aspects of life and based on societal diversity associated with certain socio-cultural values. This is most important in Asia, including Indonesia, where extended families and households are regarded as ideal. Therefore, this study was conducted to understand the significance of socio-cultural values on the spatial living implications in extended households using qualitative methods, especially ethnography, which involved targeted informants, interviews, and observations. The results showed that the socio-cultural values held by the members of the household are based on the definition of kinship as a valuable bond, desire to share, cooperation, as well as the acceptance and sustenance of tradition. Moreover, the spatial arrangement concerning the allocation, use, and access to rooms based on gender in an extended family was observed to be identical to those in a nuclear family. Meanwhile, additional members are allowed to use different rooms in the house and also to interact with hosts.
{"title":"The spatial implications of living in an extended household based on the socio-cultural values of kinship in Balikpapan, Indonesia","authors":"W. I. Hakim, Tri Harjono, D. Susanto","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1170","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1170","url":null,"abstract":"There is a recent focus on households as residential units but most of the studies conducted rely on demographic and economic perspectives using economic value maximization schemes. The research on the household is considered necessary due to its close relation to family and kinship issues observed in different aspects of life and based on societal diversity associated with certain socio-cultural values. This is most important in Asia, including Indonesia, where extended families and households are regarded as ideal. Therefore, this study was conducted to understand the significance of socio-cultural values on the spatial living implications in extended households using qualitative methods, especially ethnography, which involved targeted informants, interviews, and observations. The results showed that the socio-cultural values held by the members of the household are based on the definition of kinship as a valuable bond, desire to share, cooperation, as well as the acceptance and sustenance of tradition. Moreover, the spatial arrangement concerning the allocation, use, and access to rooms based on gender in an extended family was observed to be identical to those in a nuclear family. Meanwhile, additional members are allowed to use different rooms in the house and also to interact with hosts.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-15","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75645385","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-05-14DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1087
Singgih Salim, R. P. Herwindo, Yuswadi Saliya
Buddhism is one of the oldest religions in the world, and the development has led to a great change in the typology of Buddhist architecture, and caused a complex scope of the concept. This complexity is due to the absence of architectural literature that regulates the addition of supporting functions, such as profane and sacred value, in improving Buddhists' education. However, the addition of a profane function reduces sacred value and act of worship, opposes architectural design, and defiles ritual activities. Furthermore, one of the functions that provide education as well as a personal approach to Buddhism is the museum. This research aims to examine the contextual relationship between main and supporting functions, namely the sacred (worship building) and the profane (museum), respectively. And also, to display the sacred value through architectural characteristics. The analytical method used the theory of sacredness and contextuality. This was further elaborated in various architectural scopes to produce a relationship between temples and museums, that apply sacred values according to Buddhist philosophy. The research leads to differences in principles application, such as orientation, hierarchy, boundary scope, geometric shapes, symmetry, repetition, material appearance, shape synergy, zoning, processions, atmospheric ambiguity, symbolic objects, boundary guards, and gathering areas.
{"title":"The application of sacredness in temple architecture – Buddhist museum","authors":"Singgih Salim, R. P. Herwindo, Yuswadi Saliya","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1087","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1087","url":null,"abstract":"Buddhism is one of the oldest religions in the world, and the development has led to a great change in the typology of Buddhist architecture, and caused a complex scope of the concept. This complexity is due to the absence of architectural literature that regulates the addition of supporting functions, such as profane and sacred value, in improving Buddhists' education. However, the addition of a profane function reduces sacred value and act of worship, opposes architectural design, and defiles ritual activities. Furthermore, one of the functions that provide education as well as a personal approach to Buddhism is the museum. This research aims to examine the contextual relationship between main and supporting functions, namely the sacred (worship building) and the profane (museum), respectively. And also, to display the sacred value through architectural characteristics. The analytical method used the theory of sacredness and contextuality. This was further elaborated in various architectural scopes to produce a relationship between temples and museums, that apply sacred values according to Buddhist philosophy. The research leads to differences in principles application, such as orientation, hierarchy, boundary scope, geometric shapes, symmetry, repetition, material appearance, shape synergy, zoning, processions, atmospheric ambiguity, symbolic objects, boundary guards, and gathering areas.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"42 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-05-14","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73770288","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2022-04-01DOI: 10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1188
Chin Xing Thung, H. Ahmad
The research was conducted to explore the colour that can create a calm and peaceful environment in kindergarten classroom. Colour is the mood of a space as each colour has its own meaning. Hence, the colour used in every space need to suit with the activity done in the space. Kindergarten is among many other spaces that used colour a lot because children like colour and will be attracted by colour, especially bright colour. Kindergarten classroom is one of the spaces that preschool children stay in most of time, hence, the colour scheme required careful consideration to calm down children and let them concentrate on learning. From the previous research, it was found that researcher mainly focus on kindergarten design, kindergarten furniture design or on colour design in other interior spaces, such as restaurant, office, and hospital. Hence, the research gap for the will be the colour in the kindergarten classroom which can create a calm and peaceful environment. As there are different colour scheme for interior design, the most suitable colour scheme had identified for the kindergarten classroom to make the preschool children can calm down and pay attention in the classroom. The research concludes that the light green and light blue colour is the ideal colour for a calm and peaceful kindergarten classroom.
{"title":"Colour psychology in kindergarten classroom","authors":"Chin Xing Thung, H. Ahmad","doi":"10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1188","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.30822/arteks.v7i1.1188","url":null,"abstract":"The research was conducted to explore the colour that can create a calm and peaceful environment in kindergarten classroom. Colour is the mood of a space as each colour has its own meaning. Hence, the colour used in every space need to suit with the activity done in the space. Kindergarten is among many other spaces that used colour a lot because children like colour and will be attracted by colour, especially bright colour. Kindergarten classroom is one of the spaces that preschool children stay in most of time, hence, the colour scheme required careful consideration to calm down children and let them concentrate on learning. From the previous research, it was found that researcher mainly focus on kindergarten design, kindergarten furniture design or on colour design in other interior spaces, such as restaurant, office, and hospital. Hence, the research gap for the will be the colour in the kindergarten classroom which can create a calm and peaceful environment. As there are different colour scheme for interior design, the most suitable colour scheme had identified for the kindergarten classroom to make the preschool children can calm down and pay attention in the classroom. The research concludes that the light green and light blue colour is the ideal colour for a calm and peaceful kindergarten classroom.","PeriodicalId":33750,"journal":{"name":"ARTEKS Jurnal Teknik Arsitektur","volume":"45 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"84294735","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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