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Leverage, Ukuran Perusahaan, dan Siklus Hidup Perusahaan terhadap Manajemen Laba 杠杆、企业规模和企业生命周期与利润管理相匹配
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5802
Ulderike Eva Kristiana, Maria Rio Rita
Earnings information as part of the financial statements is usually the target of engineering using opportunistic steps from management in maximizing its interests, which can cause loss to shareholders and investors. Management behavior that is used to adjust earnings to suit what is desired is known as earnings management. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of leverage, firm size and company life cycle on earnings management in mining sector companies. The population used in this study are mining sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange that have published annual and financial reports in the 2015-2019 period. The data collection technique used in this study is the purposive sampling method which aims to obtain samples in accordance with defined criteria. Based on the predetermined criteria, there were 29 companies in this study that were used as research samples with a total of 145 observations for 5 periods. In this study, the company's life cycle is divided into 4 stages, namely introduction, growth, mature and decline. The data analysis used is dummy regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that leverage and firm size do not affect earnings management, but the company's life cycle has a positive and significant effect on earnings management in mining sector companies. Informasi laba sebagai bagian dari laporan keuangan biasanya menjadi sasaran rekayasa dengan menggunakan langkah-langkah oportunistik dari manajemen dalam memaksimalkan kepentingannya, yang dapat merugikan pemegang saham dan investor. Perilaku manajemen yang digunakan untuk hanya mengiklankan pendapatan agar sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan dikenal sebagai manajemen laba. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh leverage, ukuran perusahaan dan siklus hidup perusahaan terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan. Populasi penelitian adalah perusahaan sektor pertambangan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia yang telah mempublikasikan laporan keuangan dan tahunan periode 2015-2019. Teknik pengumpulan data digunakan metode purposive sampling. Berdasarkan kriteria yang telah ditentukan, terdapat 29 perusahaan yang kemudian dijadikan sampel penelitian dengan total 145 observasi selama 5 periode. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis regresi dummy. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, tetapi siklus hidup perusahaan berpengaruh positif terhadap manajemen laba pada perusahaan sektor pertambangan. 
收益信息作为财务报表的一部分,通常是管理层利用机会主义的步骤来实现其利益最大化的目标,这可能给股东和投资者带来损失。用来调整盈余以满足期望的管理行为被称为盈余管理。本研究的目的是确定杠杆、公司规模和公司生命周期对矿业公司盈余管理的影响。本研究中使用的人群是在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的矿业公司,这些公司在2015-2019年期间发布了年度和财务报告。本研究使用的数据收集技术是有目的抽样法,目的是根据定义的标准获得样本。根据预先确定的标准,本研究共有29家公司作为研究样本,共145个观察值,为期5个时期。在本研究中,将公司的生命周期分为4个阶段,分别是创始期、成长期、成熟期和衰退期。使用的数据分析是虚拟回归分析。研究结果表明,杠杆和公司规模对盈余管理没有影响,但公司生命周期对矿业公司盈余管理有显著的正向影响。Informasi laba sebagai bagian dari laporan keuangan biasanya menjangan sasaran rekayasa dengan menggunakan langkah-langkah机会主义,danajemen dalam memaksimalkan keminginganya, yang dapat merugikan pemegang saham dan投资者。peraku管理yang digunakan untuk hanya mengiklankan pendapatan agar sesuai dengan apa yang diinginkan dikenal sebagai管理laba。Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh杠杆,ukuran perushaan和siklus hidup perushaan terhap管理laba padushaan部门pertambangan。2015年至2019年期间,印尼人口普查局局长印尼人口普查局局长印尼人口普查局局长印尼人口普查局局长印尼人口普查局局长。采用目的性抽样的方法对数据进行分析。Berdasarkan kiteria yang telah dientukan, terdapat 29 perusahaan yang kemudian dijadikan样品penelitian dengan共145个观测,5个周期。分析数据杨迪库纳坎adalah分析回归假人。Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa leverage dan ukuran perusahaan tidak berpengarh terha管理人员laba, tetpi siklus hidup perusahah berpengarh positif terha管理人员laba padusahaan sektor pertambangan。
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引用次数: 4
Penerapan Akuntansi Akrual pada Perguruan Tinggi Keagamaan Islam Negeri Berstatus Badan Layanan Umum 该机构在伊斯兰宗教学院使用Akrual会计
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5958
Dwi Sulistiani
This study aims to determine the extent to which the accrual basis of PTKIN has BLU status. The object of this case study research with an interpretive paradigm is one of the best UINs in Indonesia. This research contributes to accounting standard setters and poli-cy makers in government in the preparation of accounting standards. The results showed that PTKIN with BLU status had not yet fully implemented accrual accounting. In terms of definition and presentation, it has been carried out in accordance with SAP and SAK. However, the recognition, measurement, recording and disclosure still use a combination of cash basis and accrual basis. The use of accounting software "SAIBA" is proven to help in the application of accrual accounting. However, there are obstacles in the application of accrual accounting, namely: lack of competence of human resources who understand ac-counting, preparation of financial statements based on SAK that still uses excel applica-tions and financial rules that change frequently. Therefore it is necessary to conduct accru-al accounting training, create accounting applications based on SAK and always upgrade the rules of the ministry of finance.
本研究旨在确定PTKIN权责发生制在多大程度上具有BLU状态。本案例研究的对象是印度尼西亚最优秀的大学之一。本研究对会计准则制定者和政府政策制定者制定会计准则有一定的参考价值。结果表明,具有BLU状态的PTKIN尚未完全实施权责发生制会计。在定义和表示方面,它已按照SAP和SAK进行。但是,确认、计量、记录和披露仍然采用现金实现制和权责发生制相结合的方式。使用会计软件“SAIBA”被证明有助于权责发生制会计的应用。然而,权责发生制会计的应用存在障碍,即:了解会计的人力资源能力不足,基于SAK编制财务报表仍然使用excel应用程序,财务规则变化频繁。因此,有必要开展权责发生制会计培训,创建基于SAK的会计应用程序,并不断升级财政部的规则。
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引用次数: 0
Anti Fraud dan Whistleblowing Intention: Peran Intensitas Moral dan Pengambilan Keputusan Etis 反对欺诈和吹口哨的意图:道德和道德决策的强度作用
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5957
Reny Lia Riantika
The purpose of this study was to determine the role of moral intensity and ethical decision making in influencing fraud and whistleblowing. Reluctance to report known violations can be overcome through the implementation of an effective, transparent and responsible whistleblowing system. With this system, it is hoped that it will increase the level of employee participation in reporting violations. This study uses a purposive sampling method with the considerations that the samples taken are employees of private higher education educators in Yogyakarta who have permanent status and have work experience of more than 5 years. The data analysis technique uses Path Analysis. Based on the results of the analysis, it shows that there is an effect of Moral Intensity on Whistleblowing Intention. Ethical decision making has an effect on Whistleblowing Intention. Moral Intensity has an effect on Fraud; and ethical decision making has an effect on Fraud and there is an effect of Whistleblowing Intention on Fraud.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran intensitas moral dan pengambilan keputusan etis dalam mempengaruhi fraud dan whistleblowing. Keengganan untuk melaporkan pelanggaran yang diketahui dapat diatasi melalui penerapan whistleblowing system yang efektif, transparan dan bertanggungjawab. Dengan adanya sistem ini di-harapkan dapat meningkatkan tingkat partisipasi karyawan dalam melaporkan pelanggaran. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode purposive sampling dengan pertimbangan-pertimbangan bahwa sampel yang diambil adalah karyawan tenaga pendidik Perguruan Tinggi Swasta di Yogyakarta yang berstatus tetap dan memiliki pengalaman kerja diatas 5 tahun. Teknik analisis data menggunakan Analisis Jalur (Path Analysis). Berdasarkan hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat pengaruh Intensitas Moral terhadap Whistleblowing Intention. Pengambilan keputusan etis berpenagruh terhadap Whistleblowing Intention. Intensitas Moral berpengaruh terhadap Fraud; dan  pengambilan keputusan etis berpengaruh terhadap Fraud serta terdapat pengaruh Whistleblowing Intention terhadap FraudDOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5957
本研究的目的是确定道德强度和伦理决策在影响欺诈和举报中的作用。通过实施有效、透明和负责任的举报制度,可以克服不愿报告已知违规行为的问题。有了这个系统,希望能提高员工举报违规行为的参与度。本研究采用有目的的抽样方法,考虑到所采取的样本是日惹私立高等教育教育工作者的员工,他们有永久身份,工作经验超过5年。数据分析技术使用路径分析。分析结果表明,道德强度对检举意图存在影响。道德决策对检举意图有影响。道德强度对欺诈行为有影响;道德决策对舞弊有影响,检举意图对舞弊有影响。图juan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui peran intensitas moral dan pengambilan keputusan ettis dalam mempengaruhi fraud and whistle。揭发揭发制度,揭发揭发制度,揭发揭发,揭发揭发。我的意思是说,我的意思是说,我的意思是我的意思是我的意思是我的意思是我的意思是我的意思是我的意思是我的意思是我的意思。Penelitian ini menggunakan方法目的取样dengan pertimbangan-pertimbangan bahwa样本yang diambil adalah karyawan tenaga pendidik perguran tingi Swasta di Yogyakarta yang berstatus tetap dan memoriliki pengalaman kerja diata 5 tahun。技术分析数据,路径分析。检举意图的道德分析。彭吉兰·克普图桑·伯纳格鲁:举报意图。道德道德与欺诈行为的强化dan pengambilan keputusan ettis berpengaruh terhadap欺诈serta terapat pengaruh举报人意图terhadap欺诈doi: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5957
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引用次数: 7
Fraudlent Financial Reporting: Menguji Potensi Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan dengan Menggunakan Teori Fraud Hexagon 财务报告:用Hexagon Fraud理论测试潜在的财务报告欺诈
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5818
Kordi Larum, Diana Zuhroh, Edi Subiyantoro
The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of Pressure, Capability, Rationalization, Opportunity, Arogance/Ego and Collusion on the potential for fraudlent financial reporting. The research sample is State-Owned Enterprises (BUMN) listed on the Indonesia Stok Exchange for the 2016-2019 period. By using the purposive sampling method, 86 samples were obtained. Multiple Linear Regression was used to analyze the data. The novelty in this study is the use of fraud hexagon theory has not been widely used because it is a renewable theory developed by Vousinas in 2019. Besides, ihe measurment of the collusion variabel in this study used multyple independen Commissioners with other position where no has used this measurement in measuring the potential for fraudlent financial reporting.The results showed that pressure, Capanility and Ego influace the potential for fraudlent financial reporting, while Rationalization, Opportunity adn Collusion did not influance. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis pengaruh Tekanan, Kemampuan, Rasionalisasi, Peluang, Ego dan Kolusi terhadap potensi Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan. Sampel penelitan adalah Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2016-2019. Total sampel yang digunakan 86 dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Metode analisis menggunakan Regresi Linear Berganda. Terdapat kebaruan dalam penelitian ini dimana fraud hexagon dalam mendeteksi potensi kecurangan pelaoporan keuangan belum banyak digunakan karena teori ini merupakan teori terbarukan yang dikembangan Vousinas tahun 2019. Selain itu pengukuran variabel kolusi dalam penelitian ini menggunakan rangkap jabatan Dewan Komisaris Independen dinama pengukuran ini belum ada yang mengunakan dalam mengukur potensi kecurangan laporan keuangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukan Tekanan, Kemampuan dan Ego berpengaruh terhadap potensi kecurangan pelaporan keuangan, sedangkan Rasionalisasi, Peluang dan Kolusi tidak berpengaruh terhadap potensi kecurangan pelpaoran keuanganDOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5957
本研究的目的是分析压力、能力、合理化、机会、傲慢/自我和勾结对财务报告欺诈可能性的影响。研究样本为2016-2019年期间在印尼证券交易所上市的国有企业(BUMN)。采用目的抽样法,共获得86份样本。采用多元线性回归对数据进行分析。本研究的新颖之处在于,欺诈六边形理论的使用尚未得到广泛应用,因为它是Vousinas在2019年开发的可再生理论。此外,本研究中合谋变量的测量使用了多个具有其他职位的独立专员,而没有人使用该测量来测量欺诈性财务报告的可能性。结果表明,压力、能力和自我对财务报告舞弊的可能性有影响,而合理化、机会和共谋对财务报告舞弊的可能性没有影响。Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalis pengaruh Tekanan, Kemampuan, asiionalisasi, Peluang, Ego dan Kolusi terhadap potentisi Kecurangan Pelaporan Keuangan。Sampel penelitan adalah Badan Usaha Milik Negara (BUMN) yang terdattar di Bursa Efek Indonesia, 2016-2019年。总取样杨地纳坎86登安蒙古纳坎方法目的取样。孟古纳坎回归线性贝甘达方法分析。2019年6月1日,中国日报网讯:中国日报网讯:六边形中国日报网讯:中国日报网讯:中国日报网讯:Selain itu pengukuran variabel kolusi dalam penelitian ini mengunakan rangkap jabatan Dewan Komisaris独立的dinama pengukuran ini belum ada yang mengunakan dalam mengukur potensi kecurangan laporan keuangan。Hasil penelitian menunjukan Tekanan, Kemampuan dan Ego berpengaruh terhadap potensi kecurangan pelaporan keuangan, sedangkan Rasionalisasi, Peluang dan Kolusi tidak berpengaruh terhadap potensi kecurangan pelpaoran keuangan doi: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5957
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引用次数: 10
Pembiayaan Mudharabah, Musyarakah, Murabahah, dan Tingkat Profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia 伊斯兰银行在印度尼西亚的盈利能力水平为Mudharabah、muyaryai、Murabahah和伊斯兰银行的盈利能力水平提供资金
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5476
Sri Indah Istiowati, Muslichah Muslichah
The purpose of this study is to examine the effect of mudharabah, musharakah and murabahah financing on profitability. The population of this research is Islamic Banks in Indonesia that registered for five consecutive years (2015–2019). The sample of this research are 7 sharia banks, and 5 years periods resulted in 35 observation data. The multiple regression analysis model in used to test the hypothesis. The results of this study indicate that mudharabah, musharakah and murabahah financing have different influence on profitability. Musharakah and murabahah financing risk have negative influances on profitability. In contrast, mudharabah financing risk have positive influence on profitability of Sharia Banks in Indonesia. 
摘要本研究的目的是检视“三资融资”、“三资融资”及“三资融资”对盈利能力的影响。本研究的对象是连续五年(2015-2019)注册的印度尼西亚伊斯兰银行。本研究以7家伊斯兰银行为样本,5年的周期得到35份观察数据。采用多元回归分析模型对假设进行检验。本研究结果表明,“三资融资”、“musharakah融资”和“三资融资”对盈利能力的影响不同。穆沙拉夫和穆沙拉夫融资风险对盈利能力有负向影响。相比之下,mudharabah融资风险对印尼伊斯兰银行的盈利能力有积极的影响。
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引用次数: 4
The Moderating Role of Corporate Governance on the Relationship between Tax Avoidance and Firm Value 公司治理对避税与企业价值关系的调节作用
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5973
Shelly Eka Putri Budiman, Vita Elisa Fitriana
This study aimed to examine the moderating role of corporate governance on the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value. In this study, the data sample used are manufacturinglisted in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Data collection method using purposive sampling and collected 188 samples from 2016-2019. The data was analyzed using multiple linier regression. Statistical result indicates that tax avoidance has a negative effect on firm value. While the corporate governance is not able to influence the relationship between tax avoidance and firm value. Tax avoidance will be more relates to accounting policy, while corporate governance in this study is in shed of non-accounting scope. Therefore, it cannot be the moderation between tax avoidance and firm value.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran moderasi tata kelola perusahaan terhadap hubungan antara penghindaran pajak dan nilai perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini, sampel yang digunakan berupa perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia. Pengumpulan data menggunakan metode purposive. Hasil seleksi sampel memperoleh 188 sampel dari tahun 2016-2019, selanjutnya data dianalisis menggunakan regresi linier berganda Hasil pengujian menunjukkan bahwa penghindaran pajak berpengaruh negatif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Di sisi lain, tata kelola perusahaan tidak mampu mempe-ngaruhi hubungan antara penghindaran pajak terhadap nilai perusahaan tersebut. Penghindaran pajak lebih berkaitan dengan kebijakan akuntansi, sedangkan tata kelola perusahaan justru berkaitan dengan lingkup non-akuntansi. Oleh karena itu, tata kelola perusahaan tidak dapat berperan sebagai moderasi antara penghindaran pajak dan nilai perusahaan 
本研究旨在探讨公司治理对避税与企业价值关系的调节作用。在本研究中,使用的数据样本是在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的制造业。数据采集方法采用目的抽样,2016-2019年共采集188份样本。数据采用多元线性回归分析。统计结果表明,避税对企业价值有负向影响。而公司治理不能影响避税与企业价值的关系。避税将更多地涉及会计政策,而本研究中的公司治理则脱离了非会计范围。因此,避税与企业价值之间不可能存在中介关系。Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji peran moderasi tata kelola perusahaan terhadap hubungan antara penghindaran pajak dan nilai perusahaan。Dalam penelitian ini,样品yang digunakan berupa perusahaan制造商yang terdaftar Dalam Bursa Efek印度尼西亚。彭普兰数据的蒙古纳坎方法目的明确。Hasil seleksi sampel memperoleh 188 sampel dari tahun 2016-2019, selanjutnya数据分析menggunakan regression linier berganda Hasil penguin menunjukkan bahwa penghindaran pajak berpengaruh阴性terhadap nilai perusahaan。我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说。Penghindaran pajak lebih berkaitan dengan kebijakan akuntansi, sedangkan tata kelola perusahaan justru berkaitan dengan lingkup non-akuntansi。我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说,我是说
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引用次数: 0
Audit Syariah dan Audit Konvensional: Bukti Empiris di Indonesia
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5642
Normalita Indah Fitriyani, Yefta Andi Kusnugroho
This study aims to identify and examine the differences between the practice of shariah auditing and conventional auditing. In theory, the practice of shariah auditing and conventional auditing is very different. There is added value regarding Sharia principles in the examination of sharia audit reports. The research method used is quantitative with primary data collection using a questionnaire. This research was conducted to test the data using the Mann Whitney Test. The results of the study indicate that respondents still think that the practice of sharia auditing and conventional auditing is the same and no different. It is hoped that the research can provide an overview of the practice of sharia auditing and conventional auditing.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji perbedaan antara praktik audit syariah dan audit konvensional.Secara teori praktik audit syariah dan audit konvensional ini sangatlah berbeda. Adanya nilai tambah mengenai prinsip-prinsip Syariah dalam pemeriksaan laporan audit syariah. Metode penelitian yang digunakan kuantitatif dengan pengambilan data primer yaitu menggunakan kuisoner. Penelitian ini dilakukan pengujian data menggunakan Uji Mann Whitney. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa responden masih menganggap jika praktik audit syariah dan audit konvensional adalah sama tidak berbeda. DIharapkan dengan adanya penelitian dapat memberi gambaran mengenai praktik audit syariah dan audit konvensional. 
本研究旨在识别和检验伊斯兰教法审计与传统审计实践之间的差异。从理论上讲,伊斯兰教审计的实践与传统审计有很大的不同。在审查伊斯兰教法审计报告时,有关伊斯兰教法原则的附加价值。使用的研究方法是定量的,主要数据收集使用问卷调查。本研究使用曼·惠特尼检验来检验数据。研究结果表明,受访者仍然认为伊斯兰教法审计和传统审计的做法是相同的,没有什么不同。希望本研究能对伊斯兰教法审计与传统审计的实践提供一个概览。Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menguji perbedaan antara praktik审计伊斯兰教和审计惯例。国家审计署署长审计伊斯兰教和审计惯例。Adanya nilai tambah mengenai principal -prinsip Syariah dalam permeriksaan和laporan审计Syariah。方法penpentian, yang digunakan,定量数据,dengan, pengambilan,数据入门,yitu, menggunakan, kuisoner。Penelitian ini dilakukan企鹅数据,menggunakan Uji Mann Whitney。Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa回应了masih menganggap jika praktitik审计伊斯兰教和审计常规的adalah sama tiak berbeda。DIharapkan dengan adanya penelitian dapat成员gambaran mengeni paktik审计伊斯兰教和审计惯例。
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引用次数: 1
The Fair Price of Company Shares with Dividend Discount Model Method 用股利贴现模型方法计算公司股票的公允价格
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5960
Erren Bustami Kleriawan, I. Dwiyono
This study aims to analyze the fair price of company shares in the LQ45 index with the dividend discount model (DDM) method during the 2014-2018 period. The analysis methodology using is a descriptive qualitative with data obtained from the Indonesia Stock Exchange with a case study approach, namely the 2014-2018 LQ45 Stock Price through LQ45 Stock Price Assessment analysis with the using Dividend Discounted Model (DDM) Method. The results of this study indicate that the fundamental analysis using the Dividend Discount Model (DDM) can be done after the intrinsic value of the stock is known then compared to its fair price so that it can be determined whether the stock is undervalued, fairvalued or overvalued.Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa harga wajar saham perusahaan yang berada pada indeks LQ45 dengan metode dividend discount model (DDM) selama periode 2014-2018.Metodologi penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan data series dan cross section dengan pendekatan studi kasus (case study) yakni pada Harga Saham LQ45 Tahun 2014-2018 melalui analisis Penilaian Harga Saham LQ45 dengan Dividend Discounted Model (DDM). Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa secara analisis fundamental dengan menggunakan metode Dividend Discount Model (DDM) dengan metode Constant Growth Model dapat dilakukan setelah nilai intrinsik saham sudah diketahui kemudian dibandingkan dengan harga wajarnya sehingga dapat ditentukan apakah saham berada dalam kondisi undervalued, fairvalued atau overvaluedDOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v4i1.5960
本研究旨在利用股息贴现模型(DDM)方法分析2014-2018年期间LQ45指数中公司股票的公允价格。使用的分析方法是描述性定性的,数据来自印度尼西亚证券交易所,采用案例研究方法,即通过使用股息贴现模型(DDM)方法对2014-2018年LQ45股票价格进行LQ45股价评估分析。本研究的结果表明,使用股利贴现模型(DDM)的基本面分析可以在股票的内在价值已知之后进行,然后将其与公允价格进行比较,以便确定股票是否被低估,公允价值或高估。Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisa harga wajar saham perusahaan yang berada pada指数LQ45登根法股利贴现模型(DDM) 2014-2018年期间。方法:penelitian yang digunakan adalah方法:质量分析;数据系列;横截面;研究;基本分析,股利贴现模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型,固定增长模型
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引用次数: 1
Margin Laba Bersih dan Perilaku Pemegang Saham Mayoritas terhadap Pergerakan Harga Saham pada Ex-Dividend Date 净利润利润率和大股东对前股息股票价格变动的行为
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.6079
D. Ramdani
This study aims to analyze how long the duration of the increase in stock prices in order to return to a minimum, such as stock prices on the cum-dividend date, whether changes in net profit margin affect stock prices ex-dividend date. movement, then whether the majority shareholder influences the price movement. The ex-dividend date of the current stock. The research sample used a purposive sampling method, namely the determination of samples with special criteria referring to companies registered in LQ 45 for the 2017-2019 period. Thus it can be interpreted that the Net Profit Margin and the majority shareholder together have no significant effect on stock price movements on the ex-dividend date. From the results of the study it was concluded that the net profit margin and the majority shareholder had no significant effect on stock price movements on the ex-dividend date.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis berapa lama durasi kenaikan harga saham agar kembali seminimal mungkin, seperti harga saham pada cum-dividend date, apakah perubahan net profit margin mempengaruhi harga saham ex-dividend date. pergerakan, lalu apakah pemegang saham mayoritas mempengaruhi pergerakan harga. Tanggal ex-dividend saham saat ini. Sampel penelitian menggunakan metode purposive sampling yaitu penentuan sampel dengan kriteria khusus mengacu pada perusahaan yang terdaftar di LQ 45 periode 2017-2019. Dengan demikian dapat diartikan bahwa Net Profit Margin dan pemegang saham mayoritas secara bersama-sama tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pergerakan harga saham pada ex-dividend date. Dari hasil penelitian disimpulkan bahwa net profit margin dan pemegang saham mayoritas tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap pergerakan harga saham pada ex-dividend date. 
本研究旨在分析股票价格上涨的持续时间有多长才能回归到最低水平,例如在除息日的股票价格,净利润率的变化是否会影响除息日的股票价格。走势,即大股东是否影响价格走势。当前股票的除息日期。研究样本采用有目的抽样方法,即以LQ 45 2017-2019年期间注册的公司为样本,确定具有特殊标准的样本。因此,可以解释为净利润率和大股东共同对除息日的股价变动没有显著影响。从研究结果中得出结论,净利润率和大股东对除息日的股价变动没有显著影响。Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalis berapa lama durasi kenaikan harga saham agar kembali semimal mungkin, seperti harga saham pada和股息日期,apakah perubahan净利润率mempengaruhi harga saham除股息日期。Pergerakan, lalu apakah pemegang saham mayoritas, Pergerakan harga。除息的Tanggal saham saat ini。样本penelitian menggunakan方法目的取样yitu penentuan样本登干标准khusus mengacu pada perusahaan, lq45期2017-2019。Dengan demikian dapat diartikan bahwa净利润率dan pemegang saham mayoritas secara berpengaru -sama tidak berpengaru显着,即pergerakan harga sahampada除息日期。达里哈西penpenelitian dispenpenkan bahwa净利润率dan pemegang saham mayoritas tidak berpengaruh显着,即pergerakan harga saham pada除息日。
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引用次数: 0
Blockholders Ownership dan Transaksi Pihak Berelasi pada Industri Manufaktur 区块所有者和交易各方对制造业进行了监管
Pub Date : 2021-08-17 DOI: 10.26905/AFR.V4I1.5941
S. Supatmi, Ericha Widawati
This study aims to find empirical evidences about the effect of blockholders ownership on related party transactions in manufacturing companies. This study used 140 samples of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during 2017-2019. Tunneling related party transactions are measured based on the number of related party transactions of trade receivables or assets other than trade receivables reported in the financial statements divided by the company's total assets, while propping related party transactions are measured based on the number of related party transactions accounts payable or liabilities other than trade payables divided with the company's total liabilities. This hypothesis was tested using panel data regression. The results shows that blockholders ownership has a positive effect on propping related party transactions, namely trade payables and other than trade payables, but has a negative effect on related party transactions other than accounts receivable. The effect of blockholders ownership on related party transactions is propping greater than tunneling. This finding is in line with agency theory that blockholders ownership encourages related party transactions by companiesPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris dampak blockholders ownership terhadap transaksi pihak berelasi pada perusahaan manufaktur. Penelitian ini menggunakan sampel 140 perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di BEI tahun 2017-2019. Transaksi pihak berelasi yang bersifat tunneling diukur berdasarkan jumlah transaksi pihak berelasi piutang usaha atau aset selain piutang usaha yang dilaporkan dalam laporan keuangan dibagi dengan total asset perusahaan, sedangkan transaksi pihak berelasi bersifat propping diukur berdasarkan jumlah transaksi pihak berelasi utang usaha atau liabilitas selain utang usaha dibagi dengan total liabilitas perusahaan. Hipotesis ini diuji dengan menggunakan regresi data panel. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa blockholders ownership memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap transaksi pihak berelasi bersifat propping, yaitu utang usaha dan selain utang usaha namun berpengaruh negatif terhadap transaksi pihak berelasi selain piutang usaha. Pengaruh blockholders ownership terhadap transaksi pihak berelasi berisfat propping lebih besar dari tunneling. Temuan ini sejalan dengan teori agensi bahwa blokholders ownership mendorong adanya transaksi pihak berelasi yang dilakukan perusahaan.
本研究旨在寻找制造业企业大股东持股对关联交易影响的实证证据。本研究使用了2017-2019年期间在印度尼西亚证券交易所上市的140家制造业公司样本。挖掘关联交易是以财务报表中报告的贸易应收款项或贸易应收款项以外的资产的关联方交易数除以公司总资产来计量的,支撑关联交易是以应付账款或贸易应收款项以外的负债的关联方交易数除以公司总负债来计量的。使用面板数据回归对这一假设进行了检验。结果表明,大股东所有权对支持关联方交易(即应付贸易账款和应付贸易账款以外的交易)具有积极作用,但对应收账款以外的关联方交易具有消极作用。大股东所有权对关联交易的影响大于隧道效应。这一发现符合代理理论,即大股东所有权鼓励公司的关联交易。penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendapatkan bukti empiris dampak大股东所有权terhadap transaksi pihak berelasi padusahaan manufacturer。Penelitian ini menggunakan样品140 perusahaan制造商yang terdof north tahun 2017-2019。杨Transaksi pihak berelasi bersifat隧道diukur berdasarkan jumlah Transaksi pihak berelasi piutang usaha atau aset selain piutang usaha杨dilaporkan dalam laporan keuangan dibagi dengan总资产perusahaan而Transaksi pihak berelasi bersifat支撑diukur berdasarkan jumlah Transaksi pihak berelasi utang usaha atau liabilitas selain utang usaha dibagi dengan总liabilitas perusahaan。Hipotesis ini diuji dengan menggunakan回归数据面板。Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa股东所有权memiliki pengaruh positive terhab transaksi pihak berelasi berhasi支撑,yitu utang usaha dan selain utang usaha namun berpengaruh negative terhap transaksi pihak berelasi selain piutang usaha。Pengaruh的股东拥有hadap transaksi pihak berelasi beri的所有权,这是为了支持lebih和basar dari隧道。Temuan ini sejalan dengan teori代理公司的股东所有权mendorong adanya transaksi pihak berelasi yang dilakukan perusahaan。
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引用次数: 1
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AFRE Accounting and Financial Review
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