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The Effect of Whistlebowing System toward Fraud Prevention: Mediation of Forensic and Investigative Audit 举报制度对欺诈预防的作用:司法审计与侦查审计的调解
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i2.7530
Imam Abu Hanifah, Vierina Clyde
This study aims to determine the effect of whistleblowing system toward fraud prevention with forensic audit and investigative audit as a mediating variable. The population of this study are auditor in Inspectorate of Banten Province. The result of this study indicates that first, whistleblowing system partially have a positive significant effect on the forensic audit. Second, whistleblowing system partially have a positive significant effect on the investigative audit. Third, whistle-blowing system partially have a positive significant effect on the fraud prevention. Forth, investigative audit partially have a positive significant effect on the fraud pre-vention. Fifth, forensic audit partially have a positive significant effect on the fraud prevention.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7530
本研究旨在以法务审计和调查审计为中介变量,确定举报制度对预防欺诈的作用。本研究的研究对象为万丹省监察局的审计员。研究结果表明:第一,举报制度对法务审计有部分显著的正向影响。第二,举报制度对侦查审计有部分显著的正向影响。第三,举报制度对预防欺诈有部分显著的正向作用。第四,侦查审计对舞弊预防有部分显著的正向作用。第五,法务审计对预防舞弊有部分显著的正向作用。DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7530
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引用次数: 5
The Influence of Auditor’s Intrinsic and Extrinsic Factors on Audit Quality 审计师内外部因素对审计质量的影响
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i2.7808
S. Handoyo, Reny Lia Riantika, Muhammad Irfan Hidayat
This study aims to determine whether independence, competence, professional skepticism, audit structure and role stress affect audit quality. This research was conducted on auditors who work at the Financial and Development Supervisory Agency (BPKP) RI Representatives of the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). This study uses non-probability sampling and obtained a sample of 34 people. Data was collected using a questionnaire method distributed to respondents. The results of this study indicate that independence, competence, professional skepticism and audit structure partially have a positive and significant effect on audit quality. Meanwhile, role stress (role conflict and role ambiguity) has a negative effect on audit qualityDOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7808
本研究旨在确定独立性、胜任力、职业怀疑主义、审计结构和角色压力是否影响审计质量。本研究是对日惹特区(DIY)的金融和发展监督局(BPKP) RI代表工作的审计师进行的。本研究采用非概率抽样,获得了34人的样本。数据收集采用问卷调查的方法分发给受访者。研究结果表明,独立性、胜任力、职业怀疑主义和审计结构对审计质量有部分正向显著影响。同时,角色压力(角色冲突和角色模糊)对审计质量有负面影响doi: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7808
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引用次数: 1
Good Corporate Governance toward Intellectual Capital 面向智力资本的良好公司治理
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i2.7809
Muhammad Abdul Muis, S. Adhitama
This research aims to analyze the effect of the audit committee, board of directors, board of commissioners on intellectual capital in LQ-45 companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange the period of 2016-2019. The results of this study indicate that partially the Audit Committee (KA) variable has a positive and significant influence on Intellectual Capital (IC). The variable of the Board of Directors (DD) has a negative but not significant effect on Intellectual Capital (IC). While the variable Board of Commissioners (DK) has a positive but not significant effect on Intellectual Capital (IC). Meanwhile, simultaneously the independent variables, namely the audit committee, the board of directors, and the board of commissioners, together have a positive and significant influence on the dependent variable, namely Intellectual Capital. The coefficient of determination of this study shows a number of 58.8% which indicates that the variation of the independent variable explains the rise or fall of the dependent variable, while the remaining 41.2% is explained by other independent variablesDOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7809
本研究旨在分析2016-2019年印尼证券交易所LQ-45上市公司审计委员会、董事会、监事会对智力资本的影响。研究结果表明,审计委员会(KA)变量对企业智力资本(IC)有部分正向显著影响。董事会(DD)变量对智力资本(IC)有负向但不显著的影响。而可变的董事会(DK)对智力资本(IC)有正向但不显著的影响。同时,自变量审计委员会、董事会和监事会共同对因变量智力资本具有显著的正向影响。本研究的决定系数显示了58.8%的数字,这表明自变量的变化解释了因变量的上升或下降,而剩下的41.2%由其他自变量解释doi: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7809
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引用次数: 0
Sticky Cost pada Biaya Penjualan Perusahaan Family Business Sektor Manufaktur 这家家族企业在制造业部门的销售成本非常昂贵
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i2.8015
Juniasti Bura Padang, I. Kristianti
This study aims to see and provide empirical evidence whether there are rigid costs in the sales costs of family business manufacturing companies. Rigid costs arise when there is an imbalance between selling costs and changes in net sales. This study uses a model from Anderson, Banker, Janakiraman (ABC). The sample used in this study was 263 samples of manufacturing companies, especially family businesses from 2016 to 2020. The data used is panel data. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. The results of this study indicate that there is a sticky cost on the sales costs of family business manufacturing companies. The findings of this study indicate that changes in activity levels with changes in costs are not always the same.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.8015 
本研究旨在考察家族企业制造型企业的销售成本是否存在刚性成本,并提供实证证据。当销售成本和净销售额的变化不平衡时,刚性成本就产生了。本研究采用了Anderson, Banker, Janakiraman (ABC)的模型。本研究使用的样本为263家制造业企业,特别是家族企业,时间跨度为2016 - 2020年。使用的数据是面板数据。数据分析技术采用多元线性回归。研究结果表明,家族企业制造型企业的销售成本存在粘性成本。这项研究的结果表明,活动水平的变化与成本的变化并不总是相同的。DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.8015
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引用次数: 0
Financial Distress terhadap Manajemen Laba Dengan Mekanisme Corporate Governance sebagai Pemoderasi
Pub Date : 2022-07-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i2.7763
Vidia Damayanti, Y. W. Nugrahanti
This study aims to determine the effect of financial distress on earnings management with corporate governance mechanisms as a moderating variable. Earnings management in this study is measured by real earnings management, namely abnormal operating cash flows. The level of financial distress in this study is proxied by leverage. This study uses 135 samples of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) in 2018-2020 with a total of 405 observations. This study uses Generalized Least Square (GLS) panel data regression. The results showed that financial distress had a positive effect on earnings management as measured by abnormal CFO. This study also found that managerial ownership and institutional ownership weakens the positive influence of financial distress on earnings management as measured by abnormal CFO.DOI: DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7762 
本研究旨在以公司治理机制为调节变量,确定财务困境对盈余管理的影响。本研究中的盈余管理是通过真实盈余管理,即非正常经营性现金流量来衡量的。本研究中的财务困境水平由杠杆率代表。本研究使用了2018-2020年在印度尼西亚证券交易所(IDX)上市的135家制造业公司样本,共有405个观察值。本研究采用广义最小二乘(GLS)面板数据回归。结果表明,财务困境对财务总监异常的盈余管理有正向影响。本研究还发现,管理层持股和机构持股削弱了财务困境对盈余管理的正向影响。DOI: DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i2.7762
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引用次数: 1
Masih Berjayakah Big Four?
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i1.7475
B. Mauboy, Y. Nugrahanti
This study aims to examine the change of KAP from the big four to the non-big four and vice versa empirically on the market reaction with the date of the event being the date of the change of the KAP and to test the excessive reaction when the company announces the change of the KAP. The sampling technique in this study used purposive sampling with a total sample of 60 companies from 2017 to 2019. The results of this study were that there was a positive reaction when the company announced the change of KAP to bigfour and vice versa when the company announced the change of KAP out of bigfour have a negative influence. Furthermore, there was no excessive reaction from investors when the company announced the change of KAP
本研究旨在实证检验四大公司与非四大公司之间的KAP变动对市场以事件发生日期为KAP变动日期时的反应,并检验公司公布KAP变动时的过度反应。本研究的抽样技术采用有目的抽样,2017 - 2019年共抽样60家公司。本研究的结果是,当公司宣布将KAP变更为四大时,会产生积极的反应,反之,当公司宣布将KAP变更为四大时,会产生消极的影响。而且,在宣布变更KAP时,投资者的反应也不太强烈
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引用次数: 0
The Effectiveness of Internal Control in Village Fund System 农村基金制度内部控制的有效性研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i1.7469
Kezya Audela, I. Kristianti
The Financial and Development Supervisory Agency forms Siskeudes to facilitate the village governance system and the village funds management. Internal control is one of the essential components to mitigate the risk of misuse of village funds. This study aims to analyze the implementation of internal control and the effectiveness of the implementation of internal control in controlling risk in the Siskeudes using the indicators listed in the Minister of Village Regulation Number 19 of 2015. The research was conducted in Gedangan Village using a qualitative descriptive method. The data was obtained through the process of interview and observation, analysis technique used is data triangulation. The results and discussion of the study indicate that the internal control in the village financial system has been implemented quite effectively because there are internal control efforts applied to each indicator in Minister of Village Regulation Number 19 of 2015. However, there is still a potential fraud because several internal control indicators that have been implemented not been followed up appropriately and periodically
金融与发展监督局为促进村级治理体系和村级资金管理,组建了“小村”。内部控制是减轻农村资金滥用风险的重要组成部分之一。本研究旨在利用2015年第19号村务部长条例中列出的指标,分析内部控制的实施情况以及内部控制在控制风险方面的有效性。本研究采用定性描述方法在格当干村进行。数据是通过访谈和观察过程获得的,使用的分析技术是数据三角法。研究的结果和讨论表明,由于2015年第19号村务条例中对每个指标都有内部控制的力度,因此农村金融体系的内部控制实施得相当有效。但是,由于一些已经实施的内部控制指标没有得到适当和定期的跟踪,仍然存在潜在的欺诈行为
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引用次数: 0
Corporate Social Responbility, Corporate Governance, dan Corporate Risk Disclosure terhadap Nilai Perusahaan 公司社会责任、公司治理与公司风险披露——兼论企业社会责任、公司治理与公司风险披露
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i1.7072
Putri Astuti, Yuli Chomsatu, Agni Astungkara
Stocks with prices cause the value of the company to be high. Firm value is very important, because high firm value generates wealth, high shareholder prosperity and increases market confidence in the company's performance. The purpose of this study is to analyze the effect of corporate social responsibility, corporate governance (independent commissioners, institutional ownership, audit committee), and corporate risk disclosure on firm value. Sampling in this study used purposive sampling. The sample companies in this study are 10 companies that have met the sampling criteria.  The analysis tool uses "multiple linear analysis". The research findings indicate that the independent commissioner and audit committee variables have an influence on firm value. While corporate social responsibility, institutional ownership, and corporate risk disclosure have no effect on firm value.DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i1.7072
有价格的股票使公司的价值高。公司价值是非常重要的,因为高公司价值产生财富,高股东繁荣,增加市场对公司业绩的信心。本研究的目的是分析公司社会责任、公司治理(独立董事、机构所有权、审计委员会)和公司风险披露对公司价值的影响。本研究采用目的性抽样。本研究的样本公司为符合抽样标准的10家公司。分析工具采用“多元线性分析”。研究结果表明,独立董事和审计委员会变量对公司价值有影响。而企业社会责任、机构所有权和企业风险披露对企业价值没有影响。DOI: https://doi.org/10.26905/afr.v5i1.7072
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引用次数: 1
Organizational Commitment as Moderating the Relationship between Professional Commitment, Locus of Control, and Professionalism on Whistleblowing Intention 组织承诺在职业承诺、控制点、专业精神对举报意图的调节作用
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i1.7515
Vierina Clyde, Imam Abu Hanifah, Munawar Muchlish
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of organizational commitment as moderating the relationship between professional commitment, locus of control, and professionalism on whistleblowing intention. The population were all 87 Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) at the Inspectorate of Banten Province. This study used primary data to obtained important information from the respondents by using purposive sampling method. SmartPLS 3.3.3 was used to analyze the research purpose, that consist are descriptive statistics and hypothesis tested. The result showed that: First, professional commitment has a positive significant relationship toward whistleblowing intention. Second, the locus of control has a positive significant relationship toward whistleblowing intention. Third, professionalism has a  positive significant relationship toward whistleblowing intention. Forth, organizational commitment moderate the relationship between professional commitment toward whistleblowing intention. Fives, organizational commitment moderate the relationship between locus of control toward whistleblowing intention. Six, organizational commitment moderate the relationship between professionalism toward whistleblowing intention.
本研究旨在探讨组织承诺在职业承诺、控制点和专业精神对举报意向的调节作用。人口全部为万丹省督察局的87名政府内部监督机构(APIP)。本研究使用原始数据,通过有目的的抽样方法从被调查者那里获得重要信息。采用SmartPLS 3.3.3对研究目的进行分析,包括描述性统计和假设检验。结果表明:第一,职业承诺对举报意图有显著正相关。第二,控制点对举报意图有显著正相关。三是职业化与检举意图之间存在显著正相关。第四,组织承诺调节职业承诺对检举意图的影响。五、组织承诺对举报意图与控制点的关系有调节作用。六、组织承诺对专业度与检举意图的关系有调节作用。
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引用次数: 3
Aksi dan Motif Seseorang Melakukan Kecurangan dalam Pengelolaan Dana Kemahasiswaan 操纵学生基金的行为和动机
Pub Date : 2022-03-20 DOI: 10.26905/afr.v5i1.7468
Adrian Izaak Rompis, Aprina Nugrahesthy Sulistya Hapsari
This study aims to explore the motivating motive of students who are members of the Student Association (in university X commonly referred to HMP) committee in committing fraud in the management of student funds using the fraud hexagon approach (pressure, rationalization, opportunity, capability, arrogance, collusion) and herding. This research was conducted using a qualitative descriptive method on 25 HMP at university X with primary data obtained through the distribution of open questionnaires to students involved in student fund management, semi-structured interviews, and observations, as well as secondary data in the form of documentation of related evidence. The results showed that all the motives in the fraud hexagon and the herding motive encouraged HMP functionaries to commit fraud in the management of student funds with various fraud modes. Other findings also show that fraudulent practices in the management of student funds have become a culture in the HMP organization
本研究旨在探讨X大学学生会(通常简称为HMP)委员会的学生在学生资金管理中使用欺诈六边形方法(压力、合理化、机会、能力、傲慢、勾结)和羊群行为的动机。本研究采用定性描述的方法对X大学的25名HMP进行了研究,主要数据是通过对参与学生基金管理的学生发放公开问卷、半结构化访谈和观察获得的,次要数据是相关证据的记录形式。结果表明,欺诈六边形中的所有动机和羊群动机都促使HMP工作人员在学生资金管理中采取各种欺诈方式进行欺诈。其他调查结果还表明,在管理学生资金方面的欺诈行为已经成为HMP组织的一种文化
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引用次数: 0
期刊
AFRE Accounting and Financial Review
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