Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6312
M. Mundakir, Idham Choliq, Dede Nasrullah, Islam Syarifurrahman, Firman Firman, Vika Ramadhana Fitriani
COVID-19 has created uncertainty, and its impacts will undoubtedly be severe, long-lasting, and challenging from socioeconomic and psychological perspectives, particularly for families worldwide. This research identified the resilience level of Muhammadiyah members' families in Surabaya during the COVID-19 pandemic and explained the factors related to their family resilience. This research used a cross-sectional method. The samples were 289 respondents, with the inclusion criteria of either the husband or wife being a Muhammadiyah member in Surabaya. The sampling technique used stratified multistage random sampling. The research location was divided intofive5 regions: Central Surabaya, North Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya, and East Surabaya. Descriptive analysis and Chi-Square statistical test were used. The results of this study indicate that the family resilience of Muhammadiyah members obtained a high score during the pandemic. The factor that influenced family resilience was the location of residence, which obtained a p-value of 0.00, which is less than 0.05. Meanwhile, gender, location of residence, age, occupation, income, and education did not affect the level of family resilience. Further research is needed to develop a family resilience intervention model to improve family resilience.
{"title":"Factors that Influence the Resilience of Muhammadiyah Member's Families during the COVID-19 Pandemic in Surabaya, Indonesia","authors":"M. Mundakir, Idham Choliq, Dede Nasrullah, Islam Syarifurrahman, Firman Firman, Vika Ramadhana Fitriani","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6312","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6312","url":null,"abstract":"COVID-19 has created uncertainty, and its impacts will undoubtedly be severe, long-lasting, and challenging from socioeconomic and psychological perspectives, particularly for families worldwide. This research identified the resilience level of Muhammadiyah members' families in Surabaya during the COVID-19 pandemic and explained the factors related to their family resilience. This research used a cross-sectional method. The samples were 289 respondents, with the inclusion criteria of either the husband or wife being a Muhammadiyah member in Surabaya. The sampling technique used stratified multistage random sampling. The research location was divided intofive5 regions: Central Surabaya, North Surabaya, West Surabaya, South Surabaya, and East Surabaya. Descriptive analysis and Chi-Square statistical test were used. The results of this study indicate that the family resilience of Muhammadiyah members obtained a high score during the pandemic. The factor that influenced family resilience was the location of residence, which obtained a p-value of 0.00, which is less than 0.05. Meanwhile, gender, location of residence, age, occupation, income, and education did not affect the level of family resilience. Further research is needed to develop a family resilience intervention model to improve family resilience.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115300463","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6682
Kadek Dio Agus Bagiartana, Titih Huriah
Balance disorders are a severe problem for the elderly. Exercise that can increase the power of the back muscles, leg muscles and dynamic balance is physical exercise in core stability exercise (CSE). This study aimed to analyse core stability exercise's effect on increasing back muscle strength, leg muscles, and dynamic balance in the elderly. Fifty-six elderly people aged 60-70 years were selected by simple random sampling as the sample in this study. The exercise program was given CSE (n: 28) for four weeks as the intervention group. The back and leg muscle strength were measured using the Back-leg dynamometer and balance measurement using the Time Up Go Test (TUGT). T-test and Mann-Whitney analyses were used to compare the results before and after the intervention. The different tests between the intervention and the control group obtained a p-value of 0.001, meaning an effect of CSE to increase the strength of the back muscles, leg muscles, and dynamic balance in the elderly existed. This study proved that CSE effectively increased back muscle strength, leg muscles and dynamic balance in the elderly. It is suggested to analyze the effectiveness of CSE based on the characteristics of the respondents.
平衡失调对老年人来说是一个严重的问题。可以增加背部肌肉、腿部肌肉力量和动态平衡的运动是核心稳定性运动(CSE)中的体育锻炼。本研究旨在分析核心稳定性运动对增加老年人背部肌肉力量、腿部肌肉和动态平衡的影响。本研究采用简单随机抽样的方法，选取60-70岁的老年人56人作为研究样本。干预组采用CSE (n: 28)，为期4周。背部和腿部肌肉力量使用背部测功仪测量，平衡测量使用Time Up Go Test (TUGT)。采用t检验和Mann-Whitney分析比较干预前后的结果。干预组与对照组的差异检验p值为0.001，说明CSE对老年人背部肌肉、腿部肌肉力量和动态平衡的增强作用存在。本研究证明，CSE能有效提高老年人背部肌力、腿部肌肉及动态平衡能力。建议根据被调查者的特点来分析CSE的有效性。
{"title":"The Effects of Core Stability Exercise in Improving Back Muscle Strength, Limb Muscles and Dynamic Balance in the Elderly in Singaraja, Indonesia","authors":"Kadek Dio Agus Bagiartana, Titih Huriah","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6682","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.6682","url":null,"abstract":"Balance disorders are a severe problem for the elderly. Exercise that can increase the power of the back muscles, leg muscles and dynamic balance is physical exercise in core stability exercise (CSE). This study aimed to analyse core stability exercise's effect on increasing back muscle strength, leg muscles, and dynamic balance in the elderly. Fifty-six elderly people aged 60-70 years were selected by simple random sampling as the sample in this study. The exercise program was given CSE (n: 28) for four weeks as the intervention group. The back and leg muscle strength were measured using the Back-leg dynamometer and balance measurement using the Time Up Go Test (TUGT). T-test and Mann-Whitney analyses were used to compare the results before and after the intervention. The different tests between the intervention and the control group obtained a p-value of 0.001, meaning an effect of CSE to increase the strength of the back muscles, leg muscles, and dynamic balance in the elderly existed. This study proved that CSE effectively increased back muscle strength, leg muscles and dynamic balance in the elderly. It is suggested to analyze the effectiveness of CSE based on the characteristics of the respondents.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"25 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121903130","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.8298
Wastu Adi Mulyono, Hsing-Mei Chen
Cancer survivors’ population has continued to increase. However, survivorship remains challenging for most. Further development of new strategies to combat stress during survivorship was in demand. While religious-spiritual aspects were available as potential resources. A prospective study contributed 274 cancer survivors was conducted. Instruments included the Freiberg Mindfulness Inventory, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-Being, Perceived Stress Scale, and the Brief World Health Organization Quality of Life. Three-time points data were set, baseline, one month, and three months. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA. The results showed that the mean age of the 274 cancer survivors was 48.97 (11.85) years old with a survivorship period of 1.35 years. Series data obtained from three points measurements each variable were mindfulness 34.15, 33.12, and 40.41; spirituality 33.40, 30.87, and 32.56, stress 20.31, 21.56, and 19.48, and quality-of-life 61.49, 55.71, 63.84, respectively. In conclusion, cancer survivors experienced fluctuating levels of mindfulness and spirituality, stress, and quality of life for three months of observations. However, the natural improvement of mindfulness, spirituality, stress, and quality of life improved in month three.
{"title":"Mindfulness, Spirituality, and Quality of Life among Cancer Survivors Undergoing Chemotherapy: Three-Month Observa-Tional Studies in Indonesia","authors":"Wastu Adi Mulyono, Hsing-Mei Chen","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.8298","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.8298","url":null,"abstract":"Cancer survivors’ population has continued to increase. However, survivorship remains challenging for most. Further development of new strategies to combat stress during survivorship was in demand. While religious-spiritual aspects were available as potential resources. A prospective study contributed 274 cancer survivors was conducted. Instruments included the Freiberg Mindfulness Inventory, Functional Assessment of Chronic Illness Therapy - Spiritual Well-Being, Perceived Stress Scale, and the Brief World Health Organization Quality of Life. Three-time points data were set, baseline, one month, and three months. Data were analyzed using repeated-measures ANOVA. The results showed that the mean age of the 274 cancer survivors was 48.97 (11.85) years old with a survivorship period of 1.35 years. Series data obtained from three points measurements each variable were mindfulness 34.15, 33.12, and 40.41; spirituality 33.40, 30.87, and 32.56, stress 20.31, 21.56, and 19.48, and quality-of-life 61.49, 55.71, 63.84, respectively. In conclusion, cancer survivors experienced fluctuating levels of mindfulness and spirituality, stress, and quality of life for three months of observations. However, the natural improvement of mindfulness, spirituality, stress, and quality of life improved in month three.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"153 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121517179","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.8357
Yoko Nakano, Tomoya Yokotani, Yoshiyuki Takashima, Feni Betriana, K. Osaka, Mutsuko Kataoka, T. Tanioka, R. Locsin
In spite of emphasis on patient-centered care and promotion of their quality, shortcomings have been seen in psychiatric care due to lack of compassion. To improve the quality of psychiatric caring in nursing, it is important to develop and implement in-service education based on Locsin’s Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing (TCCN) theory. Objectives to determine psychiatric nurse managers' perception and practice status as a preliminary survey to serve as a resource for in-service psychiatric nursing education. This survey was conducted in August 2022 using the Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing Instrument-Revised for Practice (TCCNI-Repract) scale at "A" psychiatric hospital. Descriptive statistics and Wilcoxon's signed-rank tests were used. Eleven head nurses and assistant head nurses participated in this study. Mean values for the perception dimension of each item of the TCCNI-RePract were high, whereas mean values for practice dimension were low. The results indicated that perception dimension was significantly higher than practice dimension in 21 of 26 items of the TCCNI-RePract. Nurse managers demonstrated a high level of perception of the TCCN theory; however, many practical items scored low. Nurse managers suggested developing a current educational program to inform practice based on the TCCN theory.
{"title":"Nurse Managers’ Perception and Practice on the Theory of Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing: A Preliminary Study","authors":"Yoko Nakano, Tomoya Yokotani, Yoshiyuki Takashima, Feni Betriana, K. Osaka, Mutsuko Kataoka, T. Tanioka, R. Locsin","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.8357","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.8357","url":null,"abstract":"In spite of emphasis on patient-centered care and promotion of their quality, shortcomings have been seen in psychiatric care due to lack of compassion. To improve the quality of psychiatric caring in nursing, it is important to develop and implement in-service education based on Locsin’s Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing (TCCN) theory. Objectives to determine psychiatric nurse managers' perception and practice status as a preliminary survey to serve as a resource for in-service psychiatric nursing education. This survey was conducted in August 2022 using the Technological Competency as Caring in Nursing Instrument-Revised for Practice (TCCNI-Repract) scale at \"A\" psychiatric hospital. Descriptive statistics and Wilcoxon's signed-rank tests were used. Eleven head nurses and assistant head nurses participated in this study. Mean values for the perception dimension of each item of the TCCNI-RePract were high, whereas mean values for practice dimension were low. The results indicated that perception dimension was significantly higher than practice dimension in 21 of 26 items of the TCCNI-RePract. Nurse managers demonstrated a high level of perception of the TCCN theory; however, many practical items scored low. Nurse managers suggested developing a current educational program to inform practice based on the TCCN theory.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117353600","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.7296
Darmawati Darmawati, Hajjul Kamil, R. Rosmawati, M. Rizkia, Nova Fajri
Breast Milk (ASI) is a source of nutrients that are loaded with various bioactive factors. Its unique composition, breast milk is needed to prepare for optimal growth and development for babies. Plants on the leaves of katuk (Auropus Androgynus) are traditionally used by Indonesian people to increase breast milk production. The content of the katuk leaves contains almost 7% protein and up to 19% crude fiber. These leaves are rich in vitamin K and pro-vitamin A (beta-carotene), B, and C. The minerals they contain are calcium. The purpose of this study was to identify the potential of katuk leaf extract on breast milk production in experimental animals (rabbits). Katuk leaves were obtained from Aceh Besar District (Samahani, Indrapuri and Seulimun Village). They carried out the phytochemical process in the Department of Chemistry’s laboratory, FMIPA USK and the extraction process in the pharmacology laboratory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, USK. The experimental animal samples, which were rabbits that had just given birth, were divided into three groups, which were 6 rabbits in the control group, 6 rabbits in the 15 mg dose group and 6 rabbits in the 30 mg dose group. An evaluation was carried out by measuring the breastmilk of rabbits on days 1, 7 and 14. The results of the study using the Generalized Linear Model test (Post Hoc Bonferroni Repeated ANOVA) showed a p-value of .001 for the three groups. It can be concluded that there was a difference in the amount of breast milk between groups in all measurements with the difference value (CI 95%) on the 1st day 0.04 (0.002-0.084), the 7th day 0.05 (0.020-0.090), and the 14th day 0.12 (0.065-0.175). Recommendations from this study are that further research can be carried out regarding the potential of katuk leaf extract to the clinical trial stage so that it is suitable for use in humans, especially postpartum women to increase breast milk productivity.
{"title":"The Effectiveness of Katuk Leaf Extract (Sauropus Androgynus) on Breastmilk Production","authors":"Darmawati Darmawati, Hajjul Kamil, R. Rosmawati, M. Rizkia, Nova Fajri","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.7296","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.7296","url":null,"abstract":"Breast Milk (ASI) is a source of nutrients that are loaded with various bioactive factors. Its unique composition, breast milk is needed to prepare for optimal growth and development for babies. Plants on the leaves of katuk (Auropus Androgynus) are traditionally used by Indonesian people to increase breast milk production. The content of the katuk leaves contains almost 7% protein and up to 19% crude fiber. These leaves are rich in vitamin K and pro-vitamin A (beta-carotene), B, and C. The minerals they contain are calcium. The purpose of this study was to identify the potential of katuk leaf extract on breast milk production in experimental animals (rabbits). Katuk leaves were obtained from Aceh Besar District (Samahani, Indrapuri and Seulimun Village). They carried out the phytochemical process in the Department of Chemistry’s laboratory, FMIPA USK and the extraction process in the pharmacology laboratory of the Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, USK. The experimental animal samples, which were rabbits that had just given birth, were divided into three groups, which were 6 rabbits in the control group, 6 rabbits in the 15 mg dose group and 6 rabbits in the 30 mg dose group. An evaluation was carried out by measuring the breastmilk of rabbits on days 1, 7 and 14. The results of the study using the Generalized Linear Model test (Post Hoc Bonferroni Repeated ANOVA) showed a p-value of .001 for the three groups. It can be concluded that there was a difference in the amount of breast milk between groups in all measurements with the difference value (CI 95%) on the 1st day 0.04 (0.002-0.084), the 7th day 0.05 (0.020-0.090), and the 14th day 0.12 (0.065-0.175). Recommendations from this study are that further research can be carried out regarding the potential of katuk leaf extract to the clinical trial stage so that it is suitable for use in humans, especially postpartum women to increase breast milk productivity.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"22 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116753414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-07-03DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.7331
Jufri Hidayat, Miao-Yen Chen, Satriya Pranata
Stress is a common mental health problem among HIV patients. Yoga has been frequently used to manage stress, but its potential benefits are not well-established yet. The aim of this meta-analysis is to assess the effect of yoga intervention on reducing stress and improving CD4 among HIV populations. Electronic bibliographic databases were systematically searched for articles reporting randomized controlled trials on yoga, HIV, and stress. The inclusion criteria were studies that (a) assessed yoga intervention in HIV patients; (b) included control groups; (c) evaluated psychological stress or biomarkers of stress as the outcome; and (d) provided mean and standard deviation scores for both groups to calculate the effect size. Meanwhile, our exclusion criteria were studies that (a) used other than randomized controlled trial design; (b) were written in a language other than English; and (c) included participants other than HIV patients. Six studies were sampled, with a total of 348 participants that met our criteria. HIV positive participants who received yoga interventions reported significantly reduced psychological stress compared to control group (total effect size was -0.85, with 95% CI from -1.47 ~ -0.23). Thus, yoga is a stress management exercise that health care providers can use to treat HIV patients.
{"title":"The Effect of Yoga on Reducing Stress and Improving CD4 Counts among People with HIV: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis","authors":"Jufri Hidayat, Miao-Yen Chen, Satriya Pranata","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.7331","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.2.7331","url":null,"abstract":"Stress is a common mental health problem among HIV patients. Yoga has been frequently used to manage stress, but its potential benefits are not well-established yet. The aim of this meta-analysis is to assess the effect of yoga intervention on reducing stress and improving CD4 among HIV populations. Electronic bibliographic databases were systematically searched for articles reporting randomized controlled trials on yoga, HIV, and stress. The inclusion criteria were studies that (a) assessed yoga intervention in HIV patients; (b) included control groups; (c) evaluated psychological stress or biomarkers of stress as the outcome; and (d) provided mean and standard deviation scores for both groups to calculate the effect size. Meanwhile, our exclusion criteria were studies that (a) used other than randomized controlled trial design; (b) were written in a language other than English; and (c) included participants other than HIV patients. Six studies were sampled, with a total of 348 participants that met our criteria. HIV positive participants who received yoga interventions reported significantly reduced psychological stress compared to control group (total effect size was -0.85, with 95% CI from -1.47 ~ -0.23). Thus, yoga is a stress management exercise that health care providers can use to treat HIV patients.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"48 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-07-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126888591","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-04-02DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.7109
Wastu Adi Mulyono, W. Ekowati
Religion and spirituality are determinants of psychological adjustment of coping resources, especially in a religious country such as Indonesia. However, in general, its measurement does not use standardized scales. This study aimed to examine the validity of the Indonesian version of the Brief Measurement of Religious Coping (Brief RCOPE). The sample of this study was 150 women recruited by a consecutive sampling strategy. Exploratory factor analyses were performed to examine the structure’s validity. The criteria’s validity was measured by its correlation with the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory and FACIT Sp12. The exploratory factor analyses indicated that the Indonesian Brief RCOPE satisfied the construct validity. The Bartlett sphericity test was significant (df (91) = 1109.79, p < 0.001), and the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test was 0.782. The exploratory factor analyses confirmed that the two-factor design model with 50.4% explained the variance. Positive religious coping was correlated with mindfulness (r = 0.338, p < 0.01) and spirituality (r = 0.317, p< 0.01), while negative religious coping was correlated with perceived stress (0.182, p < 0.05). Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for Factor 1 and Factor 2 were 0.83 and 0.82, respectively. Thus, the Indonesian version of Brief RCOPE is valid and reliable for measuring positive and negative religious coping.
宗教和灵性是应对资源的心理调整的决定因素，特别是在印度尼西亚这样的宗教国家。然而，一般来说，它的测量不使用标准化的尺度。本研究旨在检验印尼语版宗教应对简易测量量表(Brief Measurement of Religious Coping, RCOPE)的效度。本研究的样本是通过连续抽样策略招募的150名女性。进行探索性因素分析以检验结构的有效性。通过与Freiburg正念量表和FACIT Sp12的相关性来衡量标准的有效性。探索性因素分析表明，印尼简要RCOPE满足构念效度。Bartlett球形检验显著(df (91) = 1109.79, p < 0.001)， Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO)检验显著(0.782)。探索性因子分析证实，双因子设计模型解释了50.4%的方差。积极的宗教应对与正念(r = 0.338, p< 0.01)和灵性(r = 0.317, p< 0.01)相关，消极的宗教应对与感知压力相关(0.182,p< 0.05)。因子1和因子2的Cronbach 's alpha系数分别为0.83和0.82。因此，印尼语版本的简短RCOPE是有效和可靠的衡量积极和消极的宗教应对。
{"title":"Validation of Indonesian Brief Measurement of Religious Coping (Brief R Cope BI)","authors":"Wastu Adi Mulyono, W. Ekowati","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.7109","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.7109","url":null,"abstract":"Religion and spirituality are determinants of psychological adjustment of coping resources, especially in a religious country such as Indonesia. However, in general, its measurement does not use standardized scales. This study aimed to examine the validity of the Indonesian version of the Brief Measurement of Religious Coping (Brief RCOPE). The sample of this study was 150 women recruited by a consecutive sampling strategy. Exploratory factor analyses were performed to examine the structure’s validity. The criteria’s validity was measured by its correlation with the Freiburg Mindfulness Inventory and FACIT Sp12. The exploratory factor analyses indicated that the Indonesian Brief RCOPE satisfied the construct validity. The Bartlett sphericity test was significant (df (91) = 1109.79, p < 0.001), and the Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin (KMO) test was 0.782. The exploratory factor analyses confirmed that the two-factor design model with 50.4% explained the variance. Positive religious coping was correlated with mindfulness (r = 0.338, p < 0.01) and spirituality (r = 0.317, p< 0.01), while negative religious coping was correlated with perceived stress (0.182, p < 0.05). Cronbach’s alpha coefficients for Factor 1 and Factor 2 were 0.83 and 0.82, respectively. Thus, the Indonesian version of Brief RCOPE is valid and reliable for measuring positive and negative religious coping.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"67 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-04-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121827796","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-22DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.7280
B. Suhita, Asruria Sani Fajriah, J. R. Acob
Healthcare providers have made various efforts to increase patient and community satisfaction with health services. However, large sample size studies have not been conducted to investigate the determinants of community stratification in Indonesia. This research aimed to analyze determinant factors affecting patient satisfaction in a type B hospital. A cross-sectional with an online survey was used and analyzed with path analysis. A total of 884 participants were recruited with the criteria that all respondents were patients aged 17 years and over who visited the inpatient and outpatient hospital. Overall, the value service satisfaction was very good (scored 87.44 score). Moreover, online service directly increased by age (b = 0.68; 95% CI = 0.08 to 1.27; p = 0.026), gender (b = 0.82; 95% CI = 0.15 up to 1.49; p = 0.016), and education level (b = 1.76; 95% CI = 0.86 to 2.66; p <0.001). Moreover, service costs are directly affected by employment (b = 0.67; 95% CI = 0.92 to 1.26; p = 0.023); and product-specific services were directly affected by age (b = 0.74; 95% CI = 0.20 to 1.29; p = 0.008). These findings suggest that education, gender, and age directly affect online services as an indicator of satisfaction.
医疗保健提供者作出了各种努力，以提高患者和社区对医疗服务的满意度。然而，还没有进行大样本研究来调查印度尼西亚社区分层的决定因素。本研究旨在分析某B类医院患者满意度的决定因素。使用了在线调查的横截面，并使用通径分析进行了分析。总共招募了884名参与者，其标准是所有受访者都是到住院和门诊医院就诊的17岁及以上的患者。总体而言，价值服务满意度非常好(得分87.44分)。此外，在线服务直接随年龄增加(b = 0.68;95% CI = 0.08 ~ 1.27;P = 0.026)、性别(b = 0.82;95% CI = 0.15 ~ 1.49;P = 0.016)，文化程度(b = 1.76;95% CI = 0.86 ~ 2.66;p < 0.001)。此外，服务成本直接受到就业的影响(b = 0.67;95% CI = 0.92 ~ 1.26;P = 0.023);特定产品服务受年龄直接影响(b = 0.74;95% CI = 0.20 ~ 1.29;P = 0.008)。这些发现表明，教育程度、性别和年龄直接影响在线服务满意度的指标。
{"title":"A The Determinant Factors of Patient Satisfaction among Outpatient and Inpatient Services in A Type B Hospital in Indonesia","authors":"B. Suhita, Asruria Sani Fajriah, J. R. Acob","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.7280","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.7280","url":null,"abstract":"Healthcare providers have made various efforts to increase patient and community satisfaction with health services. However, large sample size studies have not been conducted to investigate the determinants of community stratification in Indonesia. This research aimed to analyze determinant factors affecting patient satisfaction in a type B hospital. A cross-sectional with an online survey was used and analyzed with path analysis. A total of 884 participants were recruited with the criteria that all respondents were patients aged 17 years and over who visited the inpatient and outpatient hospital. Overall, the value service satisfaction was very good (scored 87.44 score). Moreover, online service directly increased by age (b = 0.68; 95% CI = 0.08 to 1.27; p = 0.026), gender (b = 0.82; 95% CI = 0.15 up to 1.49; p = 0.016), and education level (b = 1.76; 95% CI = 0.86 to 2.66; p <0.001). Moreover, service costs are directly affected by employment (b = 0.67; 95% CI = 0.92 to 1.26; p = 0.023); and product-specific services were directly affected by age (b = 0.74; 95% CI = 0.20 to 1.29; p = 0.008). These findings suggest that education, gender, and age directly affect online services as an indicator of satisfaction.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"12 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-22","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115860414","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-13DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.5281
Misbah Nurjannah, Ni Wayan Wiwin Asthiningsih
Hypoglycemia is one of the acute complications that often occur in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and could become an emergency condition that requires immediate treatment. The initial symptoms of hypoglycemia are cold sweats, tremors, dizziness, and blurred vision. Generally, DM patients’ lack of diet management exacerbates hypoglycemia. This study aimed to explore experience of type 2 diabetes patient’s hypoglycemia symptoms and affected factors. This qualitative research applied a phenomenological approach to seven participants. Semi-structured interviews were done to collect data. The Braun & Clarke method was then used to analyze the data. This study revealed three themes including the initial hypoglycemia symptoms, diet modification, and medication adherence. The study’s results are expected to provide information on the importance of education and control related to initial hypoglycemia symptoms, nutrition, and medications awareness to the type 2 diabetes patients and family.
{"title":"The Experience of Type II Diabetes Mellitus Patients with Early Symptoms of Hypoglycemia: A Phenomenological Study","authors":"Misbah Nurjannah, Ni Wayan Wiwin Asthiningsih","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.5281","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.5281","url":null,"abstract":"Hypoglycemia is one of the acute complications that often occur in diabetes mellitus (DM) patients and could become an emergency condition that requires immediate treatment. The initial symptoms of hypoglycemia are cold sweats, tremors, dizziness, and blurred vision. Generally, DM patients’ lack of diet management exacerbates hypoglycemia. This study aimed to explore experience of type 2 diabetes patient’s hypoglycemia symptoms and affected factors. This qualitative research applied a phenomenological approach to seven participants. Semi-structured interviews were done to collect data. The Braun & Clarke method was then used to analyze the data. This study revealed three themes including the initial hypoglycemia symptoms, diet modification, and medication adherence. The study’s results are expected to provide information on the importance of education and control related to initial hypoglycemia symptoms, nutrition, and medications awareness to the type 2 diabetes patients and family.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"83 4","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131770313","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-03-09DOI: 10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.6253
Lantip Rujito, Indah Pusparini, Dyah Woro Dwi Lestari, J. Mulyanto
Premarital screening is an effective preventive intervention to decrease the prevalence of thalassemia. However, the use of premarital screening is still low in Indonesia. This study assesses the effect of educational interventions on the knowledge and attitudes of Muslim couples regarding premarital screening for thalassemia in Indonesia. This pilot study used a pre-posttest design that included 17 premarital couples in Banyumas District. The participant’s knowledge and attitude regarding premarital screening for thalassemia were measured using a paper-based questionnaire before and after the intervention. The participants received a class-based lecture about thalassemia screening and were provided a handbook containing lecture material to read at home. The knowledge and attitude score was analyzed using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis test. The knowledge score significantly increased after the intervention, but the proportion of positive attitudes did not differ significantly. The participants knew that premarital screening for thalassemia was necessary; however, it did not affect their marriage decision. Thus, educational intervention increases the knowledge and shapes the attitude of couples toward thalassemia premarital screening but is inadequate for changing their behavior. Further exploration of the factors that affect the behavior of couples is needed to increase the use of premarital screening among couples in Indonesia.
{"title":"Educational Intervention to Improve Knowledge and Attitudes about Thalassemia Premarital Screening Surveys among Muslim Societies: A Pilot Study in Indonesia","authors":"Lantip Rujito, Indah Pusparini, Dyah Woro Dwi Lestari, J. Mulyanto","doi":"10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.6253","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.20884/1.jks.2023.18.1.6253","url":null,"abstract":"Premarital screening is an effective preventive intervention to decrease the prevalence of thalassemia. However, the use of premarital screening is still low in Indonesia. This study assesses the effect of educational interventions on the knowledge and attitudes of Muslim couples regarding premarital screening for thalassemia in Indonesia. This pilot study used a pre-posttest design that included 17 premarital couples in Banyumas District. The participant’s knowledge and attitude regarding premarital screening for thalassemia were measured using a paper-based questionnaire before and after the intervention. The participants received a class-based lecture about thalassemia screening and were provided a handbook containing lecture material to read at home. The knowledge and attitude score was analyzed using Wilcoxon and Kruskal-Wallis test. The knowledge score significantly increased after the intervention, but the proportion of positive attitudes did not differ significantly. The participants knew that premarital screening for thalassemia was necessary; however, it did not affect their marriage decision. Thus, educational intervention increases the knowledge and shapes the attitude of couples toward thalassemia premarital screening but is inadequate for changing their behavior. Further exploration of the factors that affect the behavior of couples is needed to increase the use of premarital screening among couples in Indonesia.","PeriodicalId":337731,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman","volume":"63 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123508803","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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