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Child Development in Institutions of Abepura Publicity, Jayapura City 查亚普拉市阿贝普拉宣传机构的儿童发展
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304629
Yeheschiel Marewa, Liberthin Palullungan, Nurhabri Nurhabri
. The purpose of this article is to know and understand about the process of guiding correctional students in the correctional institutions at the Abepura Jayapura Community Service Institution. The type of this research is juridical normative which is sourced from primary and secondary and tertiary materials, which are analyzed qualitatively by describing the results of the existing data descriptively. The results of the study provide an illustration that the development of correctional students in the Class Iia Abepura Correctional Institution is carried out with the first stage of guidance followed by assimilation then integration with the hope that after serving a period of punishment students can return to society and society can accept it but that in the implementation of coaching there are obstacles faced by the officer. Obstacles are divided into two parts, namely internal factors, namely prisoners, facilities and infrastructure, budget / funds and human resources (supervisors) then external factors are lack of coordination with supervisory judges, supervisory prosecutors and correctional institutions.
。本文的目的是了解和了解Abepura Jayapura社区服务机构矫正机构中矫正学生的指导过程。本研究的类型是司法规范,它来自初级和二级和三级材料,通过描述现有数据的结果进行定性分析。本研究的结果提供了一个例子,说明惩教学生在Abepura类惩教机构的发展是在第一阶段的指导下进行的,然后是同化,然后是融合,希望在服刑一段时间后,学生可以回归社会,社会可以接受,但在实施指导时,官员面临着障碍。障碍分为两部分,即内部因素,即囚犯、设施和基础设施、预算/资金和人力资源(监督人员);外部因素是缺乏与监督法官、监督检察官和惩教机构的协调。
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引用次数: 0
Mathematical Economics Online Learning in the Pandemic Time of Covid-19 新冠肺炎大流行时期的数学经济学在线学习
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304617
Amika Sapan, N. Iman
. The purpose of this study is to describe the situation and conditions of online learning for the Accounting study program as an effort to reduce the chain of COVID-19 spread in the UKI Paulus which shows the feasibility of this distance learning system through online media This online learning uses learning media that can be accessed using internet services. This research uses a case study approach. This type of research is a qualitative research that seeks to find meaning, investigate processes and obtain deep understanding and understanding of individuals, groups, or situations. Data collection techniques through observation, interviews and documentation. Interviews are intended to gather information about online learning through e-learning applications, zoom meetings and whatshapp and documentation is carried out to print documents in the form of photos or distance learning results during the COVID-19 pandemic. For data validation using data validity testing techniques through the method triangulation. The data analysis technique in this study uses an analysis model according to consisting of data reduction, data display and conclusion drawing/verification. The impact of using online media through the use of Information Technology in Mathematics and Economics learning for students is as follows: (1) The results of the interview show that the application of e-learning learning media, zoom meetings, videoscribe, whatshapp by utilizing information technology in the learning process has an impact on thinking, ability to analyze and understanding using language that is easily understood by students; (2) The application of learning media is one of the new innovations among students, which initially face-to-face learning in class by lecturers, turned into a learning process using online learning media; (3) The learning process outside the classroom as well as in the classroom allows students to adapt to the situation, making it an interesting thing because there can be online discussions and collaboration between other students in solving a problem.
. 本研究的目的是描述会计研究项目在线学习的情况和条件,以努力减少COVID-19在UKI Paulus的传播链,这表明了通过在线媒体远程学习系统的可行性。在线学习使用可以通过互联网服务访问的学习媒体。本研究采用案例研究法。这种类型的研究是一种定性研究,旨在寻找意义,调查过程,并获得对个人,群体或情况的深刻理解和理解。通过观察、访谈和文件收集数据的技术。采访旨在通过电子学习应用程序、缩放会议和whatshapp收集有关在线学习的信息,并进行文档记录,以照片或远程学习结果的形式打印文档。对于数据验证使用数据有效性测试技术通过三角测量方法。本研究的数据分析技术采用了一个由数据还原、数据显示和结论得出/验证组成的分析模型。利用信息技术在数学和经济学学习中使用网络媒体对学生的影响如下:(1)访谈结果表明,利用信息技术在学习过程中使用e-learning学习媒体、zoom会议、videoscribe、whatshapp对学生的思维、分析能力和使用易于理解的语言的理解能力产生了影响;(2)学习媒体的应用是学生的新创新之一,由讲师在课堂上的面对面学习转变为使用在线学习媒体的学习过程;(3)课堂外和课堂内的学习过程使学生能够适应情况,使其成为一件有趣的事情,因为可以在线讨论和其他学生之间的合作来解决问题。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect of Country-of-Origin Image, Product Knowledge, Product Involvement toward purchase decisions of Asus Laptops 原产国形象、产品知识、产品参与对华硕笔记本电脑购买决策的影响
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304574
F. Nazarudin, A. A. Amalia, L. Dhikriyah, Y. Wijaya
. Currently Indonesia has joined the ACFTA, which has an impact on various global products entering the Indonesian market, one of them is laptops Asus from Taiwan. This study aims to analyze the effect of Country-of-origin Image, Product Knowledge, Product Involvement toward purchase decisions of Asus Laptops on Yogyakarta. In this study the sample obtained as many as 130 respondents selected by using purposive sampling method with data collection techniques using questionnaires. The analysis tool used is Multiple Regression and use validity test, reliability test, t test, F test, and determination using SPSS 25.0 application The result of this research are as follow: (1) All independent variable simultaneously have significant effect on purchase decision of Asus Laptops (2) Product knowledge has a positive and significant effect on purchase decision of Asus Laptops. (3) Product involvement has a positive and significant effect on purchase decision of Asus Laptops. All hypotheses are accepted except the first hypothesis which states that country-of-origin image affects purchase decisions.
. 目前印尼已经加入ACFTA,这对进入印尼市场的各种全球产品产生了影响,其中之一是来自台湾的华硕笔记本电脑。本研究旨在分析原产国形象、产品知识、产品参与对日惹华硕笔记本电脑购买决策的影响。本研究采用目的性抽样的方法,结合问卷调查的数据收集技术,选取了多达130名受访者。分析工具采用多元回归,采用效度检验、信度检验、t检验、F检验,并采用SPSS 25.0软件进行判定。本研究的结果如下:(1)各自变量同时对华硕笔记本电脑的购买决策有显著影响;(2)产品知识对华硕笔记本电脑的购买决策有显著的正向影响。(3)产品介入对华硕笔记本电脑的购买决策有正向显著的影响。所有假设都被接受,除了第一个假设,即原产国形象影响购买决策。
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引用次数: 0
Implementation of Accounting in Improving the Financial Statements Quality of Islamic Boarding School in Indonesia 会计在提高印尼伊斯兰寄宿学校财务报表质量中的应用
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304558
Dewi Kirowati, S. Anggraeny, R. I. Suhasto
. The emergence of the IBS Accounting Guidelines that were effectively used in 2018, has greatly helped Islamic Boarding School (IBS) in Indonesia in preparing financial reports. Based on the data base for IBS in the Ministry of Religion, until 2019 there are 29 IBS with approximately 7700 students. IBS are non-profit organizations, namely organizations that obtain their own capital or fund capital by increasing the surplus, accepting donations or donations from individuals or community groups. This study aims to determine the extent to which the implementation of IBS accounting guidelines in improving the quality of financial reports of the Al-Mujaddadiyyah Islamic Boarding School. This type of research is qualitative research, using descriptive methods. Data presented in descriptive form without being processed with data reduction analysis techniques, data presentation, and drawing conclusions. With this research, it is expected to obtain information about preparing IBS financial reports according to standards, namely the IBS Accounting Guidelines.
. 2018年有效使用的IBS会计准则的出现,极大地帮助了印度尼西亚伊斯兰寄宿学校(IBS)准备财务报告。根据宗教部的IBS数据库,截至2019年,有29个IBS,约7700名学生。IBS是非营利组织,即通过增加盈余、接受捐赠或个人或社区团体的捐赠来获得自己的资本或基金资本的组织。本研究旨在确定IBS会计准则的实施在提高Al-Mujaddadiyyah伊斯兰寄宿学校财务报告质量方面的程度。这种类型的研究是定性研究,使用描述性方法。以描述性形式呈现的数据,没有经过数据简化分析技术、数据表示和得出结论的处理。通过这项研究,预计将获得有关根据标准编制IBS财务报告的信息,即IBS会计准则。
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引用次数: 1
Criminological Review of Criminal Action Involvement of Narcotics by Minors 未成年人涉毒犯罪行为的犯罪学研究
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304606
Sem Rakinaung, A. Salim
. Makassar City, even though the officers are trying to prevent drugs, is very sad on the contrary that many minors are involved in drugs. In 2019, 16 minors were involved in drugs, in 2018 there were 13 children. The object of research is to examine the factors behind the criminal acts involving narcotics by minors in the city of Makassar; and reviewing efforts to tackle criminal acts involving narcotics by minors in the city of Makassar. The results showed, the factors that led to the crime of trafficking narcotics committed by children, namely, environmental factors around them, including:1) Family Factor. A household that does not have harmony in the household makes the child frustrated. Lack of attention and affection that is needed by the child makes the child disappointed and nervous. As an outlet for frustration with their disappointment, the child takes drugs to relieve the hurt he feels; 2) Environmental factor. Intercourse with children outside the home without the supervision of parents or family, children easily get bad associations. The life attitude of children who are still unstable will easily be affected by the involvement of narcotics trafficking, both being intermediaries and over time they will become consumptive; 3) Economic limitations. The vision to fulfill the economic limitations of children is that the sale of narcotics which is very promising to generate large amounts of money will lead to children trafficking narcotics as an intermediary for the sale and purchase of narcotics. Efforts that have been made in the prevention of the criminal act of trafficking narcotics committed by children, namely, pre-emptive efforts made in the form of eductive activities with the aim of knowing the causes, driving and opportunity factors of crime; Repressive measures are carried out by law enforcement officials after the occurrence of a criminal act. The purpose of the actions imposed on the perpetrators of drug trafficking crimes as a deterrent effect for the criminals of narcotics trafficking.
。望加锡市的官员们虽然在努力防止毒品,但却很可悲,相反,许多未成年人都卷入了毒品。2019年有16名未成年人涉毒,2018年有13名儿童涉毒。研究的目的是考察望加锡市未成年人毒品犯罪行为背后的因素;审查在望加锡市打击未成年人毒品犯罪行为的努力。结果表明,导致儿童贩卖毒品犯罪的因素,即儿童周围的环境因素,包括:1)家庭因素。一个不和谐的家庭会让孩子感到沮丧。缺乏孩子所需要的关注和关爱会让孩子感到失望和紧张。作为对失望的沮丧的发泄,孩子用毒品来减轻他所感受到的伤害;2)环境因素。在没有父母或家人监督的情况下与孩子在室外发生性关系,孩子容易产生不良的联想。仍然不稳定的儿童的生活态度很容易受到贩运毒品的影响,他们既是中间人,久而久之就会成为吸毒者;3)经济局限性。满足儿童经济限制的设想是,销售麻醉品很有可能产生大量的金钱,这将导致儿童贩运麻醉品,作为买卖麻醉品的中介。在预防儿童贩运麻醉品的犯罪行为方面所作的努力,即以教育活动的形式进行的先发制人的努力,目的是了解犯罪的原因、动机和机会因素;镇压措施是在犯罪行为发生后由执法人员实施的。对贩毒罪犯采取行动的目的是对贩毒罪犯起到威慑作用。
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引用次数: 0
The Potential of Village Tour in Development Mice Destination 乡村旅游在会展目的地开发中的潜力
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304580
P. Priyanto, A. Setiyawan, Dahris Shahab
. The existence of a tourist village in the course of tourism development in the country is very important. He has been able to color a more dynamic variety of destinations in a tourism area so that tourism is not always trapped in the development trend of mass tourism. Constraints and challenges in tourism villages are the limited vision or clear perception of the community about tourism, low interest and public awareness, low human resource capacity, cultural barriers, frequent coercion and deception of tourists. The development of a tourism village can create local tourism products as the basis for planning and marketing products, so as to create economic stability and resilience. This research uses Analytical Hierarchy Process with descriptive qualitative method. The sampling technique will be used using strata proportional sampling technique. In the identification of natural attractions, there are 2 (two) out of 4 (four) identified attractions, the MICE Potential in Girimulyo Tourism Village (Srambang Park). Generally, the components of MICE activities are integrated into a training or sports package. The approach to developing MICE in Girimulyo Tourism Village is assessed from several main points related to the availability of natural resources, creativity of human resources, as well as readiness and appropriateness of the aspects of facilities, activities, amenities and attractions that support MICE activities.
. 旅游村的存在在我国旅游发展过程中具有十分重要的意义。他已经能够在一个旅游区中为更有活力的各种目的地着色,这样旅游就不会总是被大众旅游的发展趋势所束缚。旅游村面临的制约和挑战是:社区对旅游的认识和认知有限,公众对旅游的兴趣和意识不高,人力资源能力不足,文化障碍,对游客的胁迫和欺骗频繁发生。旅游村的开发可以创造当地的旅游产品作为规划和营销产品的基础,从而创造经济的稳定性和弹性。本研究采用层次分析法和描述性定性方法。采样技术将采用地层比例采样技术。在自然景点的确认中,4个(4个)景点中有2个(2个)被确认为“吉林里旅游村(沙邦公园)的MICE潜力”。一般来说,会展活动的组成部分被整合到一个训练或运动包中。在吉丽木里旅游村开发MICE的方法,从自然资源的可用性、人力资源的创造性以及支持MICE活动的设施、活动、便利设施和景点方面的准备和适当性等几个主要方面进行评估。
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引用次数: 0
The Phenomenon of Terrorism Crime and the Development of Technology in the Perspective of Human Rights 人权视域下的恐怖主义犯罪现象与科技发展
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304621
Gracesy Christy, Lisma Lumentut, M. Daud, Dayen Baho
. Combating terrorism is closely related to the concept of upholding and protecting human rights in a democratic country. The issue of terrorism has become a transnational issue that threatens world peace, therefore comprehensive efforts are very important for the government to overcome this problem both legally, formally, institutionally and practically. The purpose of this research is to harmonize the implementation of regulations on terrorism from a human rights perspective, because it is still a pros and cons in Indonesian society. The writing of this article uses normative legal research methods. The results showed that the Indonesian government had effective regulations in dealing with criminal acts of terrorism; also regarding the content of the material on various articles listed in Law no. 5 of 2018 is still not fully in line with the principles and norms of human rights which result in the potential or threat of human rights violations, criminal acts of terrorism are increasingly developing with technological advances that are currently spreading into social life.
. 打击恐怖主义与民主国家维护和保护人权的理念密切相关。恐怖主义问题已经成为一个威胁世界和平的跨国问题,因此政府在法律上、形式上、制度上和实践上的综合努力是非常重要的。本研究的目的是从人权的角度协调恐怖主义法规的实施,因为它仍然是印尼社会的一个利弊。本文的写作采用了规范的法学研究方法。结果表明,印尼政府在处理恐怖主义犯罪行为方面有有效的法规;此外,关于第11号法律所列各种物品的资料内容。2018年第5号决议仍然不完全符合人权原则和规范,这导致侵犯人权的可能性或威胁,恐怖主义犯罪行为随着技术进步而日益发展,目前正在蔓延到社会生活中。
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引用次数: 0
The Implementation of Law For TNI Soldiers as a Perpetrator of Desertion Crimes TNI士兵擅离职守罪的法律实施
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304609
RR Astuty, S. Sudarno
. This study aims todetermine the Principles of Law Enforcement for TNI Soldiers as Perpetrators of Desertion and Good Law Enforcement Strategies for TNI Soldiers as perpetrators of desertion. This research was conducted in the Main Military Justice Jurisdiction III-16 Makassar which includes, (1) Kodam XIV / Hasanuddin Region consists of 3 (three) Korem namely Korem 141 Bone, Korem 142 Mamuju West Sulawesi, and Korem 143 HO Kendari Southeast Sulawesi. (2) Lantamal 6 Makassar region consists of Manado Lanal Command, Lanal Palu Command, Lanal Kendari Command and (3) Makassar Koopsau II Region consisting of Manado Lanud, Lanud Kendari, and their respective main regiments. The research method used is juridical researchThe approach used in the research is a juridical approach and a sociological approach, the sources and types of data are primary and secondary data, the data are analyzed qualitatively descriptive.. The results of this study showed that, The Application of Law for TNI Soldiers, As Perpetrators of Desertion, namely Article 87 of the Military Criminal Law (KUHPM), the Law on Military Discipline (KUHDM), The Rule of Military Discipline (PDM), and other Regulations. Good Law Enforcement Strategy for TNI Soldiers as a desertion actors by preventive means by using the ethical system and military norms that until now embraced by the TNI, namely; Oath of Soldier, Sapta Marga, Eleven Principles of TN Leadership, and Eight Compulsory TNI. Efforts to Counsel Law and Memerikan Spiritual Mental Development (Religion) to members of the TNI, and Represif Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 31 Year 1997 on Military Justice.
. 本研究旨在确定TNI士兵作为逃兵犯罪者的执法原则和TNI士兵作为逃兵犯罪者的良好执法策略。本研究在主要军事司法管辖区III-16望加锡进行,其中包括:(1)Kodam XIV / Hasanuddin地区由3(3)个Korem组成,即Korem 141 Bone, Korem 142 Mamuju West Sulawesi和Korem 143 HO Kendari Southeast Sulawesi。(3)望加锡库普索二区由万鸦老·拉努德、拉纳尔·帕卢、拉纳尔·肯达里和各自的主要团组成。本研究采用的研究方法为法学研究方法和社会学研究方法,数据的来源和类型为一手数据和二手数据,对数据进行定性分析和描述性分析。这项研究的结果表明,适用法律对交通噪音指数士兵,作为遗弃的实施者,即军事刑法第87条(KUHPM),军事纪律(KUHDM),法律规则的军事纪律(PDM),和其他规定。为作为逃兵行为者的TNI士兵制定良好的执法战略,通过使用TNI迄今为止所接受的道德体系和军事规范,采取预防性手段,即;士兵宣誓,萨帕塔·玛尔加,TN领导的11项原则,以及8项强制性TNI。向TNI成员提供法律和印度尼西亚精神心理发展(宗教)咨询的努力,以及印度尼西亚共和国1997年第31号关于军事司法的代表法。
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引用次数: 0
Development Strategy for Superior Cassava Products for MSMEs in Deli Serdang Regency 德里塞当县中小微企业木薯优质产品发展战略
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304553
P. Remus, H. Tarmizi, Rahmanta Rahmanta, A. Purwoko
Cassava is one of the superior commodities of MSMEs in Deli Serdang. The existence of government regulation of Deli Serdang which stipulates cassava as the superior product of Deli Serdang has not maximally helped MSMEs in developing superior products of cassava as a quality processed product and failed in increasing MSMEs income. It is necessary to know how the strategy for developing superior products of MSMEs in Deli Serdang. The purpose of this research is to find aspects of internal and external environmental consist of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats for the development of superior products of Deli Serdang MSMEs, which can used to improve quality and competitiveness. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with the SWOT analysis. The results show that the superior cassava product development program has 8 strength factors, 10 weakness factors, only 5 opportunity factors and 5 threat factors which indicate that the development of superior cassava products has not succeeded. The findings require a strategy to increase the strength factor, overcome shortages, face threats and increase opportunities by formulating 10 strategies for developing program of superior cassava products and increasing income.
木薯是德里Serdang中小微企业的优势商品之一。政府对Deli Serdang的监管规定将木薯作为Deli Serdang的优势产品,这并没有最大限度地帮助中小微企业开发木薯作为优质加工产品的优势产品,也没有增加中小微企业的收入。有必要了解德里Serdang中小微企业如何开发优势产品的战略。本研究的目的是发现内部和外部环境方面的优势,劣势,机会和威胁,为德利Serdang中小微企业的优势产品的发展,可以用来提高质量和竞争力。本研究采用的方法是描述性定性与SWOT分析。结果表明:木薯优势产品开发方案有8个优势因素,10个劣势因素,只有5个机会因素和5个威胁因素,表明木薯优势产品开发不成功。研究结果要求制定一项战略,通过制定10项战略来开发优质木薯产品和增加收入,从而增加力量因素,克服短缺,面对威胁和增加机会。
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引用次数: 0
Using Authentic Materials to Improve Listening Comprehension in Esl Classroom 运用真实材料提高英语课堂听力理解
Pub Date : 2021-02-25 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.4-11-2020.2304543
M. Maftuh, Imam Mudofir, M. Aziz, E. Maaliah, N. Fitriana
This research purposes is, to identify and prove whether the implementation of authentic material was able to improve the students’ listening skills. The research method used in this study was a classroom action research (CAR). It was performed in two cycles at the ESL Classroom especially in the intermediate listening class. The procedures in every cycle included planning, implementing, observing, and reflecting. Qualitative data was collected by using observation, interview, and questionnaire. Analysing data by comparing the mean score of pre-test and post-test was as a quantitative data. The research findings prove that authentic materials improve the students’ listening skill. It was demonstrated by the improvement of students’ mean score. The mean score of pre-test was 58, 38. It improved to 70.15 in first post-test and improved up to 82,82 in second post-test. The improvements of students’ listening comprehension are: 1) the students could locate and determine the general information (central idea), 2) the students could discover the detail information, 3) the students could find the implicit information, 4) the students could find the purpose, and 5) the students were able to make inference. In order to get maximum achievement of students listening comprehension, the lecturer ought to apply authentic material as an interesting teaching media which will seize students’ attention to participate in listening comprehension.
本研究的目的是识别和证明真实材料的实施是否能够提高学生的听力技能。本研究采用课堂行动研究(CAR)的研究方法。在ESL课堂上,特别是在中级听力课上,它分两个周期进行。每个周期的程序包括计划、执行、观察和反思。采用观察法、访谈法和问卷法收集定性资料。通过比较前测和后测的平均得分来分析数据,作为定量数据。研究结果证明,真实的材料可以提高学生的听力技能。学生平均成绩的提高证明了这一点。前测平均分为58分、38分。第一次后测提高到70.15,第二次后测提高到82,82。学生听力理解能力的提高表现在:1)学生能够定位和确定总体信息(中心思想),2)学生能够发现细节信息,3)学生能够发现隐含信息,4)学生能够找到目的,5)学生能够进行推理。为了使学生的听力理解达到最大的效果,教师应该使用真实的材料作为有趣的教学媒介,抓住学生的注意力参与到听力理解中来。
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引用次数: 1
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Volga Region Farmland
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