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Competence, Motivation and Strategic Thinking of Bengkulu University Employees 明库鲁大学员工胜任力、动机与战略思维
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306601
Praningrum Praningrum, Sugeng Susetyo, F. Pareke
The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of competence on the strategic thinking of Bengkulu University employees and motivation as a mediating variable. This type of research is descriptive quantitative, using a questionnaire as a data collection technique. The population in this study were all Bengkulu University employees, totaling 1128 people. Determination of respondents was using simple random sampling with a sample size of 110 people. The data analysis method used mediated regression analysis. The results showed that competence had a significant and positive effect on the strategic thinking of Unib employees, and intrinsic motivation had significant effect on strategic thinking and mediate partially competence to strategic thinking.
本研究的目的是确定胜任力对明库鲁大学员工战略思维的影响,并以动机为中介变量。这种类型的研究是描述性定量的,使用问卷作为数据收集技术。本研究的人群均为明库鲁大学的员工,共计1128人。调查对象的确定采用简单随机抽样,样本量为110人。数据分析方法采用中介回归分析。结果表明,胜任力对Unib员工的战略思维有显著的正向影响,内在动机对战略思维有显著的影响,并部分中介胜任力对战略思维的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Inflation, Unemployment, and Economic Growth: Implication on Poverty Level in Bengkulu Province 通货膨胀、失业和经济增长:对明古鲁省贫困水平的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306624
Ratu Eva Febriani, Yefriza Yefriza, Retno Agustina Ekaputri, Antoni Sitorus, Novi Putri
. This paper aims to investigate the role of inflation, unemployment, and economic growth in explaining the prevalence of poverty in Bengkulu Province. The study used a time series data for 26 years (1992-2017). The data were secondarily sourced from statistics bureau. Ordinary least square (OLS) was used as an analytical technique. Empirical results show that inflation and unemployment have positive and economic growth has negative impact on poverty. The paper recommends to applied an appropriate macroeconomic policy which is crucial for poverty alleviation. To improve economic growth, efforts must be put in place to increase productivity; improving the level of local production. To restrain the surging rate of unemployment, it is necessary to creates a work training center, opening new economic centers, and linking education and skills needed in the labor market. Furthermore, there must be concrete efforts to controlling inflation, because inflation affects poverty mainly through its impact on real wage. In other word, inflation affects people’s purchasing power.
. 本文旨在探讨通货膨胀、失业和经济增长在解释明古鲁省普遍存在的贫困中的作用。该研究使用了26年(1992-2017)的时间序列数据。数据来源于国家统计局。采用普通最小二乘法(OLS)作为分析方法。实证结果表明,通货膨胀和失业对贫困有正影响,经济增长对贫困有负影响。该文件建议采用对减轻贫穷至关重要的适当宏观经济政策。为了促进经济增长,必须努力提高生产率;提高本地生产水平。为了抑制失业率的上升,有必要建立职业培训中心,开辟新的经济中心,并将劳动市场所需的教育和技能联系起来。此外,必须作出具体努力来控制通货膨胀,因为通货膨胀主要通过对实际工资的影响来影响贫穷。换句话说,通货膨胀影响人们的购买力。
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引用次数: 1
The Effect Multiple Role Conflicts and Emotional Intelligence: Analysis of Nunukan District Women Nurses' Performance 多重角色冲突与情绪智力的影响:努努坎区女护士绩效分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306611
Andre Suandi Simbolon, Shalahuddin Shalahuddin, Ahmatang Ahmatang, Erick Karunia
This study aims to find out the effect of multiple role conflicts and emotional intelligence on performance interests. This research uses quantitative approach with survey method. The sampling method used is non-probability sampling with sampling technique using purposive sampling. The sample in this study was Female Nurses of Nunukan District General Hospital with a total sample of 102 respondents. The analysis method used is regression analysis with the help of SPSS program version 25. The results of this study showed that variable double role conflict negatively affects the performance of female nurses and variable emotional intelligence positively affects the performance of female nurses.
本研究旨在探讨多元角色冲突和情绪智力对绩效兴趣的影响。本研究采用定量调查方法。抽样方法为非概率抽样,采用目的抽样的抽样技术。本研究样本为努努坎区总医院女护士,共102人。使用的分析方法是回归分析,帮助SPSS程序版本25。本研究结果显示,可变双重角色冲突对女护士绩效有负向影响,可变情绪智力对女护士绩效有正向影响。
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引用次数: 0
Corporate Social Responsibilities and Cost of Capital 企业社会责任与资本成本
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306590
Fenny Marietza, I. Julianti, Nila Aprila, Madani Hatta, B. Baihaqi
. This research aims to provide empirical evidence the effect of corporate social responsibility disclosure on the cost of capital on BUMN companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange with an observation period from 2013-2017. The measurement of corporate social responsibility disclosure using Indeks Global Reporting Initiative G4 (GRI-G4). The cost of capital is divided into 2 namely the cost of equity using the Easton 2004 Model and the cost of debt using the Francis and Periera Model 2005. The sample selections method is the purposive sampling method which totals 13 samples with 65 observations. The results showed that the disclosure of corporate social responsibility has an influence on the cost of equity. Meanwhile, the disclosure of corporate social responsibility has no effect on the cost of debt.
. 本研究旨在通过2013-2017年的观察期,为企业社会责任披露对印尼证券交易所上市公司资本成本的影响提供实证证据。利用Indeks全球报告倡议组织G4 (GRI-G4)衡量企业社会责任披露。资本成本分为两个部分,即股权成本(使用Easton 2004模型)和债务成本(使用Francis and Periera模型2005)。样本选择法是目的抽样法,共13个样本,65个观测值。研究结果表明,企业社会责任披露对股权成本有影响。同时,企业社会责任披露对负债成本没有影响。
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引用次数: 0
Identification Analysis of Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) at the Baptist Rural Development Model (LPPB) Using the Performance Prism 基于绩效棱镜的浸信会农村发展模式关键绩效指标识别分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306595
Tri Murni, W. Abdillah, Marta Tambunan
. This study aims to design Key Performance Indicators (KPIs) using the Performance Prism framework with a case study on a non-profit, namely the Baptist Rural Development Model. This type of research is qualitative research using case studies. The method of data is by selecting KPIs that have been collected based on empirical research, then pairwise comparisons are carried out through the Analytical Hierarchy Process questionnaire. The population in this study were LPPB stakeholders which included employees, consumers, communities, suppliers, and foundations. This KPI design produces 50 KPIs consisting of 10 stakeholder satisfaction, 10 stakeholder contributions, 10 strategies, 10 capabilities, 10 processes, from the five stakeholders which are then arranged into a Performance Measure Record Sheet. This research can provide information to other non-profits on the importance of measuring performance by translating stakeholder satisfaction and contributions as well as strategies, processes, and organizational capabilities which are facets of performance prism.
。本研究旨在利用绩效棱镜框架设计关键绩效指标(kpi),并以浸信会农村发展模式(Baptist Rural Development Model)为例进行研究。这种类型的研究是使用案例研究的定性研究。数据的方法是通过选取实证研究收集到的kpi,然后通过层次分析法问卷进行两两比较。本研究的人群是LPPB利益相关者,包括员工、消费者、社区、供应商和基金会。这个KPI设计产生了50个KPI,包括10个涉众满意度、10个涉众贡献、10个策略、10个能力、10个流程,它们来自5个涉众,然后被安排到一个绩效度量记录表中。本研究可以为其他非营利组织提供信息,通过翻译利益相关者满意度和贡献以及战略,流程和组织能力来衡量绩效的重要性,这是绩效棱镜的各个方面。
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引用次数: 0
The Orientation of Entrepreneurship : Determinant And Impact For Young Entrepreneurship Performance with Web 创业取向:网络对青年创业绩效的决定因素与影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306594
Titi Nugraheni, T. Elida, Misdiyono Misdiyono
. This study investigates the relationship of personal characteristics for online entrepreneur, internal environment and external environment to the orientation online entrepreneur and business performance. This study also analyzed the role of web quality on the relationship of business orientation and entrepreneurial performance. Data used are primary data, collected through questionnaires to online entrepreneurship students at 4 Universities in Jakarta, Bogor, Depok, Tangerang and Bekasi. The sample size taken is 273 online entrepreneurship students. Data processed descriptively, and using SEM (Structural Equation Modeling) AMOS 23 Program. The results indicate that the characteristics of personal, internal environment and external environment have a positive effect on the orientation of the online entrepreneur. Furthermore, the online student orientation has a positive effect on the performance with the quality of the web as a moderating variable.
. 本研究探讨网络企业家个人特征、内部环境和外部环境对网络企业家导向和经营绩效的关系。本研究还分析了网络质量在创业导向与创业绩效关系中的作用。使用的数据是通过对雅加达、茂物、德博、丹格朗和别加西4所大学的在线创业学生进行问卷调查收集的原始数据。样本规模为273名在线创业专业的学生。数据进行描述性处理,并使用SEM(结构方程建模)AMOS 23程序。研究结果表明,个人特征、内部环境特征和外部环境特征对网络企业家的创业取向有正向影响。此外,网络学生取向对绩效有正向影响,网络质量为调节变量。
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引用次数: 0
The Volatility of ASIAN Stock Exchange Post Monetary Crisis: Utilizing ARCH Family Model 金融危机后亚洲证券市场波动:基于ARCH族模型
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306612
A. Juliana, Roni Padliansyah, Riska Yulianti, Nurul Hidayat
. This study examines heteroscedasticity in the index data of 5 countries, including Malaysia, China, Indonesia, Singapore and Japan. The study also determines the level of volatility that can describe future returns and risks that affect investment behavior. Additionally, this research analyzes whether post-crisis economic growth can affect a countries volatility level. The ARCH model will describe volatility in 5 indexes, while the Symmetric and Asymmetric GARCH methods capture negative shocks affecting the level of volatility. The results showed significant ARCH and GARCH effects, such that market fluctuations or the level of volatility that occurs after a crisis is quite large and shocks have an influence. However, the GARCH-M model (1.1) for the four sample countries did not establish any significant risk premium. Different events cause significant risk premiums are in Singapore. Asymmetric modeling in both EGARCH (1.1) and TGARCH (1.1) models showed insignificant results in all 5 sample countries. This implies that negative shocks do not affect investors' responses than positive ones, which influences the market's volatility level. The study modeled volatility in 4 Asian countries and Indonesia using the ARCH family approach to increase the robustness of capturing ASIAN stock exchanges' uncertainty.
. 本研究检验了马来西亚、中国、印度尼西亚、新加坡和日本5个国家的指数数据的异方差。该研究还确定了波动性的水平,波动性可以描述影响投资行为的未来回报和风险。此外,本研究还分析了危机后经济增长是否会影响一个国家的波动水平。ARCH模型将用5个指标描述波动率,而对称和非对称GARCH方法捕捉影响波动率水平的负面冲击。结果显示出显著的ARCH和GARCH效应,即危机发生后的市场波动或波动水平相当大,冲击有影响。然而,四个样本国家的GARCH-M模型(1.1)没有建立任何显著的风险溢价。不同的事件导致新加坡的风险溢价较高。EGARCH(1.1)和TGARCH(1.1)模型的不对称建模在所有5个样本国家都显示不显著的结果。这意味着负面冲击不会影响投资者的反应,而正面冲击会影响市场的波动水平。本研究使用ARCH家族方法对4个亚洲国家和印度尼西亚的波动率进行建模,以增加捕获亚洲证券交易所不确定性的稳健性。
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引用次数: 0
The Analysis of Financial Performance of Bengkulu Government: Approach to the Degree of Fiscal Decentralization 明库鲁政府财政绩效分析:财政分权程度分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306593
Esti Pasaribu, Septriani Septriani, Benardin Benardin, Armelly Armelly
. This study aims to analyze the financial performance of the Bengkulu Government with a degree of fiscal decentralization approach and to determine the effect of the regional original income (PAD) component on the Financial Performance of Bengkulu Government. The data used in this study was secondary data in the form of time series data and processed by multiple linear regression analysis tools (multiple regression). The empirical results of this study indicate that based on the calculation of the degree of fiscal decentralization ratio, the financial capacity of Bengkulu City is still at a very low capability level which is founded a very large difference between government spending and regional opinion. So it appears that Bengkulu Government still relies on assistance from the central government and was not independent yet. This can be an underline for local government to improve their ability being more independent and capable. value is obtained 3,345 (positive value) with a probability of 0,0053 and with an lA of 3,717. This shows that partially local
. 本研究旨在运用财政分权的方法分析明库鲁政府的财政绩效,并确定区域原始收入(PAD)成分对明库鲁政府财政绩效的影响。本研究使用的数据为二次数据,采用时间序列数据形式,经多元线性回归分析工具(multiple regression)处理。本研究的实证结果表明,基于财政分权程度比的计算,明库鲁市的财政能力仍然处于一个很低的能力水平,这就建立了政府支出与区域意见之间非常大的差异。由此可见,明古鲁政府仍然依赖中央政府的援助,尚未独立。这可以成为地方政府提高能力的一个重点,使其更加独立和有能力。值为3345(正值),概率为0.0053,lA为3717。这表明部分是局部的
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引用次数: 0
Lifestyle, Discount Prices and Brand Image on the Shopee Marketplace towards Consumer Purchase Interest 购物商城的生活方式、折扣价格和品牌形象对消费者购买兴趣的影响
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306605
D. Eska, Wagini Wagini, Tito Irwanto, Suswati Nasution, N. Hidayah
. In this millennial era, the development of the internet has been quite rapid, internet technology is not only limited to social media but also in the business sector which is considered to be able to help the marketing system. The marketplace is an intermediary media between sellers and buyers in cyberspace. Marketplace sites act as third parties in online transactions by providing a place to sell and payment facilities.Variabel independent that we use this research are life style,discount price, and brand image, the dependent variabel are consumers purchase interest. Sampel in this research 400 respondent that live on Bengkulu Province whoes had shopee account. The results of the analysis show that the variable life style and discount prices have a partial and significant positive effect on the consumer purchase interest variable. While the brand image variable has a negative and insignificant effect on the consumer purchase interest variable. But together these three variables have a significant simultaneous influence on the consumer purchase interest variable.
。在这个千禧年的时代,互联网的发展非常迅速,互联网技术不仅局限于社交媒体,而且在商业领域也被认为能够帮助营销系统。市场是网络空间买卖双方之间的中介媒介。市场网站通过提供销售场所和支付设施,在在线交易中充当第三方。本研究使用的独立变量是生活方式、折扣价格和品牌形象,因变量是消费者的购买兴趣。在本研究中抽样调查了400名居住在明古鲁省的受访者,他们都有购物账户。分析结果表明,可变的生活方式和折扣价格对消费者购买兴趣变量有部分显著的正向影响。而品牌形象变量对消费者购买兴趣变量的影响为负且不显著。但这三个变量共同对消费者购买兴趣变量有显著的同步影响。
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引用次数: 1
Comparison Analysis of Regency Performance after Area Expantion in Bengkulu Province 明古鲁省区域扩张后县域绩效比较分析
Pub Date : 2021-05-11 DOI: 10.4108/EAI.3-10-2020.2306609
Armelly Armelly, Novi Putri, Esti Pasaribu, Ratu Eva Febriani
. This study aims to analyze the performance of old and new regency in Bengkulu Province. As we know that an area expantion must be follow with the changing of structure economy. This study comparing whether an expantion making the bettter structure in economic growth. All of data used in this study are time series data and processed using Williamson Index and Klassen Typology. The empirical results of this study indicate that almost in the all regencies showing that new regency are more developed than the old. But in general, after the expantion, there are improvement in both economic growth and also GRDP per capita. So, an area expantion causing positif effect for regional economic growth.
。本研究旨在分析明古鲁省新旧摄政的绩效。我们知道,一个地区的扩张必然伴随着经济结构的变化。本研究比较了经济扩张是否有利于经济结构的优化。本研究使用的所有数据均为时间序列数据,采用Williamson Index和Klassen类型学进行处理。本研究的实证结果表明,几乎在所有的摄政王中,新摄政王都比旧摄政王更发达。但总的来说,在扩张之后,经济增长和人均国内生产总值都有所改善。因此,区域扩张对区域经济增长产生了积极的影响。
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引用次数: 0
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Volga Region Farmland
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