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Relationship Between A Premature Rupture Of Membranes And The Increase Of Leucocyte Levels In Pregnant Women During COVID-19 Pandemic COVID-19大流行期间孕妇胎膜早破与白细胞水平升高的关系
Pub Date : 2021-10-25 DOI: 10.37341/JKKT.V0I0.261
Rinieta Sausan Margono, Adi Sukrisno, N. Nugrohowati, W. Lestari
Background: Premature Rupture of Membranes (PROM) is a condition in which the membranes rupture before women’s delivery. The incidence of PROM in Indonesia is still quite high, around 4.5%-7.6% from all pregnancies. The incidence rate at DKI Jakarta in 2020 was 4.6% while at Pelni Hospital in the same year was 7.9%. The main cause of this incident was due to the occurrence of infection that spreads into the uterus and amniotic fluid as well as due to the inflammatory process. This causes arachidonic acid metabolism to be active so that the level of leucocytes in the blood being increase. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the incidence of PROM and leucocyte increasing levels at the Pelni Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic in 2020.  Methods: The study had used analytic observational method with cross sectional approach. The number of samples were 97 people, done by simple random sampling technique, using Medical Records of respondents along year of 2020.  Results: Data showed the aged range of respondents were 20-35 years (79.4%); multigravida (53,6%); PROM (76.3%); respondents with method of delivery which done by cesarean section (71.1%); and respondents with PROM who experienced the increasing of leucocyte levels (80.4%). Results based on Chi-square test showed there was a relationship between PROM and increased leucocyte levels (p=0.036).  Conclusion: The relationship between PROM and the increasing of leucocyte levels to pregnant women at Pelni Hospital during COVID-19 pandemic in 2020 possibly caused by the presence of infections from ascending microorganisms.
背景:胎膜早破(PROM)是指妇女分娩前胎膜破裂。早PROM在印度尼西亚的发生率仍然很高,约占所有妊娠的4.5%-7.6%。2020年雅加达DKI医院的发病率为4.6%,同年佩尔尼医院的发病率为7.9%。该事件的主要原因是由于感染扩散到子宫和羊水以及炎症过程的发生。这导致花生四烯酸代谢活跃,从而使血液中的白细胞水平增加。本研究的目的是分析2020年COVID-19大流行期间Pelni医院的早膜PROM发生率与白细胞升高水平之间的关系。方法:采用横断面分析观察法。样本数量为97人,采用简单随机抽样技术,使用被调查者2020年的医疗记录。结果:数据显示,受访者年龄在20-35岁之间(79.4%);经产孕妇(53,6%);毕业舞会(76.3%);受访者的分娩方式为剖宫产(71.1%);早PROM患者白细胞水平升高(80.4%)。卡方检验结果显示胎膜早破与白细胞水平升高有相关性(p=0.036)。结论:2020年新冠肺炎大流行期间佩尔尼医院孕妇胎膜早破与白细胞水平升高的关系可能与上升微生物感染的存在有关。
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引用次数: 0
The Effect Of Endorphin Massage On Milk Production In Postpartum Mothers 内啡肽按摩对产后母亲产奶量的影响
Pub Date : 2021-10-13 DOI: 10.37341/JKKT.V0I0.273
Niken Bayu Argaheni
Background: Low milk production in the first few days after delivery becomes constraints in early breastfeeding. The purpose of this research is to find out effect of endorphin massage on milk production in postpartum mothers. Methods: Systematic review using the database: Google Scholar. The search results that meet the article  criteria between 2017-2021, having minimum 20 sample, using keywords “massage, endorphin, ASI” are then analyzed for articles. Results: From 17 article extracted, it showed that milk production can be improved by massage techniques such as endorphin massage. Conclusion: To increased breast milk, it is advisable for postpartum mothers using massage therapy such as endorphin massage.
背景:分娩后最初几天的低产奶量成为早期母乳喂养的制约因素。本研究的目的是了解内啡肽按摩对产后母亲产奶量的影响。方法:采用谷歌Scholar数据库进行系统评价。然后,使用关键词“按摩,内啡肽,ASI”对2017-2021年间符合文章标准的搜索结果进行分析,样本最少为20个。结果:从17篇文献中发现,内啡肽按摩等按摩技术可以提高奶牛产奶量。结论:为增加母乳量,产后妈妈宜采用内啡肽按摩等按摩疗法。
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引用次数: 0
Contraceptive Use Among Women Of Reproductive Age And The Number Of Ideal Children In West Java 西爪哇育龄妇女避孕药具使用情况及理想子女数量
Pub Date : 2021-10-12 DOI: 10.37341/JKKT.V0I0.263
A. Nasution, Resty Jayanti, Andreanda Nasution, Darojad Nurjono Agung Nugroho, Heru Heru, Evalina Franciska Hutasoit
Background: The use of contraceptives for couples of childbearing ages is influential on the birth. More children born means the more spending to support the children, and eventually impacting the health of the children. The perspective on the ideal number of children for parents is influenced by demographic, social and economic conditions. This study examines the extent of the relationship between demographic conditions, contraceptive use, and access to family planning services to the ideal number of children among couples of childbearing age in West Java Province. Methods: This type of research is analysis of an existing dataset. This study uses the 2017 IDHS data and the sample population is women of reproductive age 15-49 years who are registered in the IDHS in West Java Province. Data processing were conducted on August-November 2020 using chi square data analysis. Results: The results showed that there was a relationship between the use of contraceptives and the ideal number of children (p-value 0,032). On the other hand, other demographic and social economic variable of the couples of childbearing ages: education (p-value 0,076), knowledge of contraceptive (p-value 0,737), wealth (p-value 0,489) and health information (p-value 0,413) shows no relationship with the ideal number of children. Conclusion: Among demographic and social economic variable of the couples of childbearing ages, only contraceptive use shows a relationships with ideal number of children. In order to reduce fertility rates, more campaign regarding family planning especially for couples of childbearing ages, religious leaders, the customs and the community leaders are needed.
背景:育龄夫妇避孕药具的使用对生育有影响。更多的孩子出生意味着更多的支出来支持孩子,并最终影响孩子的健康。对父母理想子女数目的看法受到人口、社会和经济条件的影响。本研究考察了西爪哇省育龄夫妇中人口状况、避孕药具使用和获得计划生育服务与理想子女数量之间的关系程度。方法:这类研究是对现有数据集的分析。本研究使用2017年IDHS数据,样本人口为在西爪哇省IDHS登记的15-49岁育龄妇女。数据处理时间为2020年8月至11月,采用卡方数据分析。结果:结果显示,避孕药具的使用与理想子女数之间存在相关性(p值为0.032)。另一方面,育龄夫妇的其他人口统计学和社会经济变量:教育(p值为0,076)、避孕知识(p值为0,737)、财富(p值为0,489)和健康信息(p值为0,413)与理想子女数量没有关系。结论:育龄夫妇的人口统计学和社会经济变量中,只有避孕药具的使用与理想子女数有关系。为了降低生育率,需要更多关于计划生育的运动,特别是针对育龄夫妇、宗教领袖、习俗和社区领袖。
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引用次数: 4
Pornographic And Social Economic Exposure Affect The Age Of Menarch 色情和社会经济暴露影响月经初潮的年龄
Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.37341/JKKT.V0I0.251
Winda Nurmayani, Kusniyati Utami, Misroh Mulianingsih, Fitri Romadonika, BqRia Syafraini
Background: Menarche is the first menstruation which occurs in middle age of adolescence before entering the reproductive period. Menarche can cause negative reactions in young women due to a lack of readiness and knowledge about personal hygine during menstruation, this is  can cause of UTI (Urinary Tract Infection). Asserted that the factors that influence menarche were nutritional status, exposure to mass media and fast food consumption. Media exposure to adolescents will enhance many aspects related to the sexual maturation of the adolescences. Aim of study is to determine the pornographic exposure and economic status in students. Methods: A mix methods was match qualitative and quantitative research, the samples of the research used were 47 people, they were taken using purposive sampling technique. Results: The results of this research showed that the age of menarche which occurred  were8 to 12 years old. Factors associated with the menarche were socioeconomic status (p-value 0.020) and exposure to pornography (p-value 0.037). Conclusion: Pornographic and socio economic status affect the age of menarchthe results can be used as material for consideration to provide early reproductive health education and supervise children in using cellphones and internet access.
背景:月经初潮是发生在青春期中期进入生育期之前的第一次月经。初潮会引起年轻女性的负面反应,因为在月经期间缺乏准备和个人卫生知识,这可能导致UTI(尿路感染)。声称影响月经初潮的因素是营养状况、接触大众媒体和快餐消费。媒体对青少年的接触将促进青少年性成熟的许多方面。本研究旨在了解大学生的色情接触状况及经济状况。方法:采用定性与定量相结合的研究方法,采用有目的抽样法,选取样本47人。结果:本研究结果表明,初潮发生的年龄在8 ~ 12岁之间。与月经初潮相关的因素是社会经济地位(p值为0.020)和色情内容暴露(p值为0.037)。结论:色情和社会经济状况对初潮年龄有影响,可作为开展早期生殖健康教育和监督儿童使用手机和上网的参考资料。
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引用次数: 1
Late Adolescence Behavior About Preconception Care During The Pandemic 大流行期间青少年晚期孕前护理行为
Pub Date : 2021-10-11 DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v0i0.260
Yurenda Aurelia, Gita Kostania, Sumy Dwi Antono, Herawati Mansur
Background: The number of early marriages in Malang City increases every year, but health problems such as obesity, CED, smoking and drinking alcohol behavior, premarital sex, are still common. Thus, at this phase it is important to start planning and preparing for the future, one of which is through preconception care. The purpose of this study is to describe the late adolescents behaviour regarding preconception care in Sumbersari, Malang. Methods: The design of this research is descriptive quantitative with a survey approach. The sample in this study were late adolescent aged 18-22 years old in Sumbersari, Malang and obtained 70 samples by using purposive sampling. Data of this study was collected online by using google forms. The tool of collecting data was researcher-made questionnaire which consist of 4 indicators (life style, nutritional preparation, health reproduction, and substances exposure). From the validity and reliability test of the questionnaire obtained 26 questions for boys and 25 questions for girls.  Analysis data procedure was using descriptive  analysis techniques. Results: From 70 late adolescent obtained that their preconception care behavior was mostly in the enough category with 53.3% in men and 60% in women. Conclusion: Based on the results of the study, it is known that the preconception care behaviour in adolescents during the pandemic is sufficient. It means that preconception care behaviour in adolescents still requires improvement.
背景:玛琅市早婚人数逐年增加,但肥胖、CED、吸烟饮酒行为、婚前性行为等健康问题仍然普遍存在。因此,在这个阶段开始为未来做计划和准备是很重要的,其中之一就是通过孕前护理。本研究的目的是描述玛琅森伯沙里地区的青少年在孕前护理方面的行为。方法:本研究采用描述性定量调查法。本研究样本为玛琅sambersari地区18-22岁的青少年晚期,采用目的抽样法获得70份样本。本研究数据采用谷歌表格在线收集。数据收集工具为问卷调查,包括生活方式、营养准备、健康生殖和物质暴露4项指标。从问卷的效度和信度检验中得到男生26题,女生25题。数据分析采用描述性分析技术。结果:70名晚熟青少年的孕前护理行为以“足够”为主,男性占53.3%,女性占60%。结论:根据研究结果,已知大流行期间青少年的孕前护理行为是足够的。这意味着青少年的孕前护理行为仍然需要改进。
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引用次数: 0
Aktivitas Antioksidan Sediaan Lipstik Kombinasi Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah dan Umbi Bit 抗氧化性唇膏组合七龙珠提取物和甜菜根
Pub Date : 2020-09-21 DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v5i2.162
Regia Desty Rakhmayanti, R. Hastuti, Pradea Indah Lukito
Background: The National Agency of Drug and Food Control of Republic Indonesia (BPOM) report in 2016 showed that 43 cosmetics contains hazardous ingredients such as synthetic red dye K3 and K10. The use of synthetic dyes can cause poisoning, cancer and accelerate aging. Some plants that contain natural dyes are red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus)and beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.). Red dragon fruit contains betalain color pigment which can be used as natural coloring agent and has antioxidant activity. The red-purple pigment in beetroot is a derivative of betacyanin and betanin which has antioxidant activity. Methods: This study used red dragon fruit  and beetroot  which was formulated into lipstick formula and determine the antioxidant activity with DPPH method using spectrophotometer UV-Vis. Results: The organoleptic test of lipstick formula 1-5 showed maroon to pink color and control formula was white. The lipstick smells like chocolate. The homogenity test showed that all of the formula was homogeneous. The smear test showed that formula 1-5 was transparent maroon to pink and control formula was colorless. The pH value of all formula was 5. The melting point was F1 (63,7°C), F2 (64,3°C), F3 (64,2°C), F4 (64,5°C) and control (64°C). The breaking point of all formula was F1 (166,7 gram), F2 (170 gram), F3 (163,3 gram), F4 (166,7 gram), F5 (170 gram) and K (170 gram). The result of antioxidant activity test showed that IC50 of all formula was F1 (12,6 ppm), F2 (13,99 ppm), F3 (13,29 ppm), F4 (13,33 ppm) dan F5 (14,17 ppm). This means that the lipsticks has a very strong antioxidant activity. The SPPS test showed there are no different between all the formula with significant value 0,07-0,9>0,05. Conclusion: The lipstick that was made fulfilled the physical test requirements and has a very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 levels > 50 ppm.
背景:印度尼西亚共和国国家药品和食品管理局(BPOM) 2016年的报告显示,43种化妆品含有合成红色染料K3和K10等有害成分。使用合成染料会导致中毒、癌症和加速衰老。一些含有天然染料的植物是红火龙果(Hylocereus polyrhizus)和甜菜根(Beta vulgaris L.)。红火龙果含有甜菜素色素,可作为天然着色剂,具有抗氧化活性。甜菜根中的红紫色素是甜菜青素和甜菜素的衍生物,具有抗氧化活性。方法:以红火果和甜菜根为原料,采用紫外-可见分光光度法测定其抗氧化活性。结果:口红配方1 ~ 5的感官测试显示颜色为栗色至粉红色,对照配方为白色。这口红闻起来像巧克力。均质性检验表明所有的公式都是齐次的。涂片试验表明,配方1-5呈栗色至粉红色透明,对照配方无色。所有配方的pH值均为5。熔点分别为F1(63,7℃)、F2(64,3℃)、F3(64,2℃)、F4(64,5℃)和对照(64℃)。所有配方的突破点分别为F1 (166,7 g)、F2 (170 g)、F3 (163,3 g)、F4 (166,7 g)、F5 (170 g)和K (170 g)。抗氧化活性试验结果表明,各配方的IC50分别为F1 (12.6 ppm)、F2 (13.99 ppm)、F3 (13.29 ppm)、F4 (13.33 ppm)和F5 (14,17 ppm)。这意味着口红具有很强的抗氧化活性。SPPS检验表明,各配方间差异不显著,显著值为0、07-0、9>0、05。结论:制备的口红符合理化试验要求,具有很强的抗氧化活性,IC50水平> 50ppm。
{"title":"Aktivitas Antioksidan Sediaan Lipstik Kombinasi Ekstrak Buah Naga Merah dan Umbi Bit","authors":"Regia Desty Rakhmayanti, R. Hastuti, Pradea Indah Lukito","doi":"10.37341/jkkt.v5i2.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v5i2.162","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The National Agency of Drug and Food Control of Republic Indonesia (BPOM) report in 2016 showed that 43 cosmetics contains hazardous ingredients such as synthetic red dye K3 and K10. The use of synthetic dyes can cause poisoning, cancer and accelerate aging. Some plants that contain natural dyes are red dragon fruit (Hylocereus polyrhizus)and beetroot (Beta vulgaris L.). Red dragon fruit contains betalain color pigment which can be used as natural coloring agent and has antioxidant activity. The red-purple pigment in beetroot is a derivative of betacyanin and betanin which has antioxidant activity. Methods: This study used red dragon fruit  and beetroot  which was formulated into lipstick formula and determine the antioxidant activity with DPPH method using spectrophotometer UV-Vis. Results: The organoleptic test of lipstick formula 1-5 showed maroon to pink color and control formula was white. The lipstick smells like chocolate. The homogenity test showed that all of the formula was homogeneous. The smear test showed that formula 1-5 was transparent maroon to pink and control formula was colorless. The pH value of all formula was 5. The melting point was F1 (63,7°C), F2 (64,3°C), F3 (64,2°C), F4 (64,5°C) and control (64°C). The breaking point of all formula was F1 (166,7 gram), F2 (170 gram), F3 (163,3 gram), F4 (166,7 gram), F5 (170 gram) and K (170 gram). The result of antioxidant activity test showed that IC50 of all formula was F1 (12,6 ppm), F2 (13,99 ppm), F3 (13,29 ppm), F4 (13,33 ppm) dan F5 (14,17 ppm). This means that the lipsticks has a very strong antioxidant activity. The SPPS test showed there are no different between all the formula with significant value 0,07-0,9>0,05. Conclusion: The lipstick that was made fulfilled the physical test requirements and has a very strong antioxidant activity with IC50 levels > 50 ppm.","PeriodicalId":341748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional","volume":"430 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"132492500","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III 枣椰树饮食对妊娠期3期产妇血红蛋白水平增加的影响
Pub Date : 2020-03-09 DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v5i1.138
Sugita Sugita, Kuswati Kuswati
Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels in her blood <11.0% gr. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be through various ways including the fulfillment of nutrients in the body obtained from fruits and vegetables, one of them by consumption of dates. Dates contain 1.02 mg of iron per 100 grams. Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of consumption of dates on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the Klateng Community Health Center. Method: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a non equivalent control group design pre-test-post test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 30 respondents in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Health Center in Klateng. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. Results: the average level of hemoglobin in the treatment group of hemoglobin levels pre (before) the administration of dates by 10.793 gr / dL and post (after) the administration of dates occurred an increase of 11,933 gr / dL and seen an increase (difference) from the average value of pre and post of 1,140 gr / dL with a standard deviation of 0.6643. Statistical test results obtained p value <0.05 (0.002 <0.05) so that Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted then consumption of dates has a statistically significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. Conclusion: From the results of these studies indicate the influence of consumption of dates to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​the Central Health Center.  
背景:孕妇贫血是母亲血液中血红蛋白水平<11.0% gr的一种情况。预防孕妇贫血可以通过多种方式,包括从水果和蔬菜中获取体内的营养,其中一种是食用红枣。每100克红枣含铁1.02毫克。目的:本研究旨在确定食用红枣对克拉腾社区卫生中心妊娠晚期孕妇血红蛋白水平升高的影响。方法:本研究采用非等效对照组设计、前-后试验设计的准实验。抽样技术采用有目的抽样,在克拉滕保健中心工作区域获得了30名孕晚期孕妇的抽样。使用的数据分析技术是Wilcoxon符号秩检验。结果:治疗组红枣前后血红蛋白水平平均增加10.793 gr / dL,红枣前后血红蛋白水平平均增加11933 gr / dL,较红枣前后平均1140 gr / dL增加(差异),标准差为0.6643。统计检验结果p值<0.05(0.002 <0.05),认为Ho被拒绝,Ha被接受,那么食用红枣对血红蛋白水平升高有统计学意义。结论:从这些研究结果表明,食用红枣对提高中央卫生中心工作区域妊娠晚期孕妇血红蛋白水平的影响。
{"title":"Pengaruh Konsumsi Buah Kurma Terhadap Peningkatan Kadar Hemoglobin Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III","authors":"Sugita Sugita, Kuswati Kuswati","doi":"10.37341/jkkt.v5i1.138","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.37341/jkkt.v5i1.138","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of the mother with hemoglobin levels in her blood \u0000<11.0% gr. Prevention of anemia in pregnant women can be through various ways including the fulfillment of nutrients in the body obtained from fruits and vegetables, one of them by consumption of dates. Dates contain 1.02 mg of iron per 100 grams. \u0000Objective: This study aims to determine the effect of consumption of dates on the increase in hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the Klateng Community Health Center. \u0000Method: This type of research is a quasy experiment with a non equivalent control group design pre-test-post test design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling, obtained a sample of 30 respondents in third trimester pregnant women in the working area of ​​the Health Center in Klateng. The data analysis technique used is the Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test. \u0000Results: the average level of hemoglobin in the treatment group of hemoglobin levels pre (before) the administration of dates by 10.793 gr / dL and post (after) the administration of dates occurred an increase of 11,933 gr / dL and seen an increase (difference) from the average value of pre and post of 1,140 gr / dL with a standard deviation of 0.6643. Statistical test results obtained p value <0.05 (0.002 <0.05) so that Ho is rejected, Ha is accepted then consumption of dates has a statistically significant effect on increasing hemoglobin levels. \u0000Conclusion: From the results of these studies indicate the influence of consumption of dates to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women in the work area of ​​the Central Health Center. \u0000 ","PeriodicalId":341748,"journal":{"name":"Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional","volume":"37 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-09","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114790114","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 4
Sikap Dan Pengetahuan Terhadap Jamu Di Komunitas Yoga First Klaten 第一学期瑜伽界对草药的态度和知识
Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v4i2.114
Ahda Maulida, Indri Kusuma Dewi, S. Yulianto
Jamu can improve health for the body empirically. The use of jamu has a tendency to back to nature. Jamu is a traditional medicine of Indonesia. Based on preliminary study about attitude and knowledge towards jamu in Yoga First Klaten by interviewing members, there were 5 of 7 members showed positive attitude towards jamu and 3 of 7 members knew about boiled traditional jamu. The goal of this research is to know attitude and knowledge towards jamu in Yoga First Klaten Community. The kind of the research is quantitative descriptive. Samples were taken by using purposive sampling, there were 50 samples and data was gotten from respondens that fill in the attitude and knowledge towards jamu statement form. The result of attitude has shown that 100% repondens were kind towards jamu. The result of knowledge has shown that 90% respondens in a good category and 10% in a enough category towards jamu. The conclusion is 100% respondens were kind and 90% respondens in a good category towards jamu.
从经验上看,Jamu可以促进身体健康。jamu的使用有一种回归自然的倾向。Jamu是印度尼西亚的一种传统药物。通过对瑜伽第一学员的访谈,初步研究了学员对查木的态度和认识,7名学员中有5名学员对查木持积极态度,7名学员中有3名学员对传统的煮制查木有所了解。本研究的目的是了解瑜伽第一克拉丹社区对jamu的态度和知识。这种研究是定量描述的。样本采用有目的抽样法,共50个样本,数据来自于填写对查谟的态度和知识陈述表的被调查者。态度调查结果显示,100%的受访者对查谟持友好态度。知识的结果表明,90%的受访者在一个良好的类别和10%在一个足够的类别对查谟。结论是,100%的受访者对jamu持友好态度,90%的受访者对jamu持良好态度。
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引用次数: 2
Effect Of Yogurth Adduction In Blood Pressure Degression On Pregnant Woman With Hypertension 青少年内收对高血压孕妇血压下降的影响
Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v4i2.121
Nita Evrianasari, Ike Ate Yuviska, Suprihatini Suprihatini
The immediate factor causing high maternal mortality rate was bleeding (30,3%), especially post partum bleeding. In addition, hypertension (27.1%), infection (7.3%), and long handled parturition  (1.7%) and based on pre-survey data on 27-4-2018 at public health working regency of Pesawaran occurring 2 people death due to eclampsia. This study aims to determine the effect of giving yogurt to pregnant  women  with  hypertension  in  the  Area  of  Health  Service  District Pesawaran Year 2018. This type of research is quantitative by using the experimental approach (pre experiment) with pretest-posttest approach with control group. The population in this study were all pregnant women with hypertension. Data in this research taken by simple purposive sample with primary data and data analysis using pretest dependent.. The results of this study showed that there was an effect of yogurt on blood pressure reduction, which mean score of sitole blood pressure before yogurt adduction was significantly higher than after yogurt  adduction  (p  value  0,000  <0.005)  and  the  effect  of  yogurt  on  blood pressure   diastole,   where   scores   on   average   diastolic   blood   pressure measurements before yogurt adduction were significantly higher than after adduction of yogurt. There was a significant difference in mean systole and diastole blood pressure in mothers given yogurt than not given yogurt. Hopefully, from this research should be advised so that could prevent the occurrence of pre eclampsia for pregnant women.
造成产妇死亡率高的直接因素是出血(30.3%),特别是产后出血。此外,高血压(27.1%)、感染(7.3%)和长时间分娩(1.7%),根据2018年4月27日白沙瓦兰市公共卫生工作中心的预调查数据,2人因子痫死亡。本研究旨在确定2018年卫生服务区Pesawaran年给高血压孕妇提供酸奶的效果。这类研究是定量的,采用实验方法(预实验),对照组采用前测后测方法。本研究的人群均为高血压孕妇。本研究数据采用简单的目的样本法,采用原始数据,数据分析采用前测依赖法。本研究结果显示,酸奶有降血压的作用,酸奶内收前的舒张压平均得分明显高于酸奶内收后(p值为0000 <0.005),酸奶对血压舒张的影响,酸奶内收前的平均舒张压测量得分明显高于酸奶内收后。服用酸奶的母亲与未服用酸奶的母亲的平均收缩压和舒张压有显著差异。希望能从这项研究中得到建议,这样可以预防孕妇先兆子痫的发生。
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引用次数: 1
Pengaruh Couple Prenatal Class Terhadap Kecemasan Ibu Dalam Menghadapi Persalinan Di Klinik Hana Jogonalan Klaten
Pub Date : 2019-10-31 DOI: 10.37341/jkkt.v4i2.116
Anik Kurniawati, Endang Suwanti
The husband is a wife's assistant and often as a decision maker both during pregnancy and childbirth, therefore the husband also needs to get the same information as pregnant women. According to Lutfiatus Sholihah (2004), during pregnancy, the husband must also be invited to prepare to welcome the arrival of the child, because not all husbands are ready to mentally wait for his wife who is in pain, sometimes they even panic and can not calm the wife who was giving birth.Based on a preliminary study conducted that the class of pregnant women is only given to mothers without involving the husband or partner. Preliminary study data also shows that there are still many pregnant women who come to health workers during the fake labor phase. Pregnant women arrive early due to anxiety and fear of facing labor.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of prenatal class couples on maternal anxiety in facing labor at the Hana Jogonalan Klaten clinic. This type of research is Quasi experiment, with post test design without control group design. The study was conducted at the Klaten Jogna Hanna clinic from May to August 2018.The target population in this study were pregnant women with a minimum gestational age of 36 weeks with a total population of 20 respondents The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. 10 respondents were given classes of pregnant women with husband's assistance and 10 respondents were given classes of ordinary pregnant women, classes of pregnant women were given 2 times in 1 month.The respondent's anxiety state was measured using the Hamilton Rating Scale For Anxiety (HRSA) research instrument. Data analysis was performed by univariate and bivariate analysis using the Spearman Rank test. The results showed there was no effect of couple prenatal class on maternal anxiety with a p value of 0.193 and a correlation coefficient of 0.302.
丈夫是妻子的助手,在怀孕和分娩期间经常是决策者,因此丈夫也需要获得与孕妇相同的信息。根据Lutfiatus Sholihah(2004),在怀孕期间,还必须邀请丈夫准备迎接孩子的到来,因为不是所有的丈夫都准备好在精神上等待痛苦的妻子,有时他们甚至惊慌失措,无法安抚正在分娩的妻子。根据一项初步研究,怀孕妇女只属于母亲,不涉及丈夫或伴侣。初步研究数据还显示,仍有许多孕妇在假分娩阶段向卫生工作者求助。孕妇由于焦虑和害怕临产而提前到达。本研究的目的是确定产前班夫妇在Hana Jogonalan Klaten诊所面对分娩时对产妇焦虑的影响。这类研究为准实验,采用后测设计,无对照组设计。该研究于2018年5月至8月在Klaten Jogna Hanna诊所进行。本研究的目标人群为最小胎龄为36周的孕妇,共20人。本研究的抽样方法为全抽样。10名被调查者被给予有丈夫帮助的孕妇班,10名被给予普通孕妇班,孕妇班在1个月内被给予2次。采用汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HRSA)研究工具测量被调查者的焦虑状态。数据分析采用单因素和双因素分析,采用Spearman秩检验。结果显示,夫妻产前班对产妇焦虑无影响,p值为0.193,相关系数为0.302。
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Jurnal Kebidanan dan Kesehatan Tradisional
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