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Conversations: The Journal of Cavellian Studies最新文献

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The Merge 合并
Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI: 10.18192/cjcs.v0i6.4106
G. C. Bearn
Cavell’s conviction that there is an American transcendentalist underwriting of the philosophical return to the ordinary appears in his writings only after the completion, in 1979, of The Claim of Reason, and I suspect there is a story to tell about how the completion of that book, the writing of its inimitable Part IV, prepared the ground for that conviction. For the moment, I leave the telling of that story to others. In this paper I simply want to understand what Cavell might have meant by the claim to a transcendentalist underwriting of the ordinary, and in addition, to suggest that this underwriting could be even further secured by including what Whitman calls “the merge” and “the outlet.” This paper is therefore a contribution to determining Whitman’s position in Cavell’s writing, both why Whitman’s voice is so rarely invoked, and how Whitman’s voice might have supplemented that of Emerson and of Thoreau. My suggestion is that Whitman’s merge underwrites the underwriting.
卡维尔坚信有一种美国超验主义支持哲学回归平凡,这种信念出现在他的作品中,是在1979年《理性的主张》完成之后,我怀疑有一个故事可以讲述这本书的完成,它独特的第四部分的写作,是如何为这种信念奠定基础的。目前,我把这个故事留给别人来讲述。在这篇论文中,我只是想理解卡维尔对普通事物的先验主义承保的主张是什么意思,此外,我还想指出,这种承保可以通过包括惠特曼所说的“合并”和“出口”来进一步得到保障。因此,这篇论文有助于确定惠特曼在卡维尔作品中的地位,包括为什么惠特曼的声音很少被引用,以及惠特曼的声音如何补充了爱默生和梭罗的声音。我的建议是,惠特曼的合并承担了承销。
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引用次数: 24
An Essay Concerning Beauvoir, Cavell, Etc. 波伏娃、卡维尔等随笔
Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI: 10.18192/cjcs.v0i6.4105
N. Bauer
This is the story of my coming to read Le Deuxième Sexe in the rather unusual way that I do.I was raised, as it were, in the Philosophy Department at Harvard University as part of the last generation working seriously under the tutelage of Stanley Cavell. Though Cavell’s tastes in philosophy were strikingly wide-ranging, crisscrossing the divide between analytic and continental philosophy, not to mention genres and mediums, there were limits to his tastes, as there of course are in every person’s case. He was interested in Heidegger, but not in European phenomenology more generally. (The one thing I recall him saying about Sartre was this offhand remark, perhaps something he had heard or read before, during a seminar: “Sartre thinks it’s very important that no one can die my death for me. Well, no one can take my bath for me, either.”) He was interested in the great film actresses of Hollywood’s golden period—Katharine Hepburn, Barbara Stanwyck, Irene Dunne, Bette Davis, Ingrid Bergman—and even thought of them as, in their own way, philosophers on screen; but he was not as interested, at least publicly, in women writers. He did engage with feminist thinkers in his own writing about film, but he was concerned in those moments mostly to worry about what he experienced as a certain theoretical rigidity in feminist film theory and what he saw as its failing to allow the objects of it criticism breathing room and to give his own way of thinking, which he saw as very much sympathetic to women’s concerns, a chance.
这就是我开始以一种不同寻常的方式阅读《性的deuxi》的故事。可以说,我是在哈佛大学哲学系长大的,是最后一代在斯坦利·卡维尔的指导下认真工作的人。尽管卡维尔的哲学品味非常广泛,在分析哲学和大陆哲学之间纵横交错,更不用说流派和媒介了,但他的品味是有限的,当然每个人的情况都是如此。他对海德格尔感兴趣,但对欧洲现象学不感兴趣。(我记得他在一次研讨会上说过萨特的一句话,也许是他以前听过或读过的:“萨特认为,没有人能代替我死去,这很重要。好吧,也没人能替我洗澡。”)他对好莱坞黄金时期伟大的电影女演员——凯瑟琳·赫本、芭芭拉·斯坦威克、艾琳·邓恩、贝蒂·戴维斯、英格丽·褒曼——很感兴趣,甚至认为她们以各自的方式成为银幕上的哲学家;但他对女作家并不感兴趣,至少在公开场合是这样。他在自己的电影写作中确实与女权主义思想家有过接触,但在那些时刻,他主要担心的是他所经历的女权主义电影理论的某种理论僵化以及他所看到的女权主义电影理论没有给批评对象喘息的空间,也没有给他自己的思考方式一个机会,他认为这种方式非常同情女性的担忧。
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引用次数: 0
Cavell and Critique 卡维尔与批判
Pub Date : 2018-12-28 DOI: 10.18192/cjcs.v0i6.4104
Alice Crary
Stanley Cavell—my mentor and good friend—died on June 19, 2018, a week before I sat down to revise this tribute to him. I first presented these words in Cavell’s presence at a 2017 workshop at Tufts University on “Changing Politics: Conversations with Stanley Cavell.” I was then concerned with a crucial political dimension of Cavell’s thought that even admiring readers of his work sometimes overlook. This topic strikes me as, if anything, even more pertinent now. Within a day of Cavell’s death, obituaries began to appear in the U.S. and abroad, and a common theme was Cavell’s astonishing breadth as a thinker. He was, different papers reported, as eloquent and engaging on topics as various as Emerson and Thoreau, movies from Hollywood’s “golden age,” Shakespeare, Wittgenstein and Austin, what he called “the fact of television,” Heidegger, Kleist, Kierkegaard, Hitchcock and Beckett. It is certainly true that Cavell had a great range. At the same time, as Nancy Bauer, Sandra Laugier and I observed in a post in the New York Times philosophy blog, The Stone, there is an important political thread running through Cavell’s explorations of his many topics and questions, namely, a preoccupation with what it is to be a responsible participant in a democratic polis and, specifically, a democratic polis as brutally and profoundly imperfect as the United States of America. Cavell’s commitment to liberating, democratic politics was reflected in his actions beyond his writings, with some of his political endeavors described in his autobiographical tome Little Did I Know and others recorded in the work of his students and friends.
斯坦利·卡维尔——我的导师和好朋友——于2018年6月19日去世,就在我坐下来修改这篇致他的悼词的前一周。2017年,我在塔夫茨大学举办的“改变政治:与斯坦利·卡维尔的对话”研讨会上,当着卡维尔的面首次提出了这些话。当时我关注的是卡维尔思想中一个至关重要的政治维度,即使是欣赏他作品的读者有时也会忽略这一点。如果有什么不同的话,这个话题现在对我来说更切题了。在卡维尔去世的一天之内,美国和国外开始出现讣告,一个共同的主题是卡维尔作为一个思想家的惊人广度。据不同的报纸报道,他对各种各样的话题侃侃而谈,如爱默生和梭罗,好莱坞“黄金时代”的电影,莎士比亚、维特根斯坦和奥斯汀,他所谓的“电视的事实”,海德格尔、克莱斯特、克尔凯郭尔、希区柯克和贝克特。卡维尔的范围确实很大。与此同时,正如南希·鲍尔、桑德拉·洛吉尔和我在《纽约时报》哲学博客《石头》(the Stone)上发表的一篇文章中所观察到的那样,在卡维尔对他的许多主题和问题的探索中,贯穿着一条重要的政治线索,即,在一个民主城邦中,特别是在一个像美利坚合众国这样残酷而又深刻不完美的民主城邦中,如何成为一个负责任的参与者是一种关注。卡维尔对自由、民主政治的承诺在他的作品之外也反映在他的行动中,他的一些政治努力在他的自传体大部头《我所知甚少》中有所描述,其他一些则记录在他的学生和朋友的作品中。
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引用次数: 0
Between Mourning and Desire 在哀悼与欲望之间
Pub Date : 2018-12-27 DOI: 10.18192/CJCS.V0I6.4097
Victor J. Krebs
During the month of November 1998, Stanley Cavell visited Caracas, Venezuela, invited by the Museum of Fine Arts and the philosophy department of Simon Bolivar University, to hold a three-day seminar on art and philosophy. During those days, Cavell presented and commented on the films Jean Dillman, by Chantal Ackerman and Sans Soleil by Chris Marker, as well as two lectures on material he was working on at that time: “The World as Things: Collecting Thoughts on Collecting,” which was published in a volume by the Guggenheim Museum with the Pompidou Center, where he also read that conference that same year (it later appeared in a final version in 2005 in Philosophy the Day After Tomorrow). The second lecture was “Trials of Praise,” where he talked about Henry James and Fred Astaire.
1998年11月,Stanley Cavell应美术博物馆和西蒙玻利瓦尔大学哲学系的邀请访问了委内瑞拉的加拉加斯,举行了为期三天的艺术与哲学研讨会。在那些日子里,卡维尔介绍和评论的电影让全身心尚塔尔Ackerman和无苏蕾克里斯标记,以及材料上两节课他当时的工作:“世界的事情:收集收集的想法,“这是发表在一个卷的蓬皮杜中心的古根海姆博物馆,在那里他还读,同年会议(后来出现在最终版本在2005年哲学后天)。第二讲是“赞美的考验”,他谈到了亨利·詹姆斯和弗雷德·阿斯泰尔。
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引用次数: 0
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Conversations: The Journal of Cavellian Studies
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