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Multiparameter symbolic sensitivity analysis of active circuits by using nullor model and modified Coates flow graph 基于nullor模型和修正Coates流图的有源电路多参数符号灵敏度分析
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225691
I. Asenova, F. Balik
A new method of the multiparameter symbolic sensitivity determination based on the equivalent nullor model of active devices and modified Coates flow graph is presented. The proposed method is simple and performs the multiparameter symbolic sensitivity analysis of a synthesized network with respect to various circuit parameters. A special software tool called “HoneySen” has been developed to implement the suggested method. All partial transfer functions and partial sensitivities can be determined, too. Symbolic results for the multiparameter sensitivity of the voltage transfer function for a fourth-order low pass filter is presented. Comparison of the presented method with the Transimpedance method is performed.
提出了一种基于有源器件等效零值模型和修正Coates流图的多参数符号灵敏度确定新方法。该方法简单,可对合成网络对各种电路参数进行多参数符号灵敏度分析。已经开发了一种名为“HoneySen”的特殊软件工具来实施建议的方法。所有的部分传递函数和部分灵敏度也可以确定。给出了四阶低通滤波器电压传递函数多参数灵敏度的符号结果。并将该方法与跨阻抗法进行了比较。
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引用次数: 9
PWM modulator with increased reliability in FPGA circuit 提高了FPGA电路可靠性的PWM调制器
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225584
O. Hock, P. Drgona
This paper deals with the design and simulation of PWM modulator with increased reliability implemented in FPGA circuit Spartan-3A DSP-1800th. The proposal and design has been made in the simulation program ISE from Xilinx. Quantification of the reliability of single, double and three - module system is also discussed in paper.
本文研究了在FPGA电路Spartan-3A dsp -1800上实现的提高可靠性的PWM调制器的设计与仿真。该方案已在赛灵思公司的仿真程序ISE中提出和设计。本文还讨论了单模块、双模块和三模块系统可靠性的量化问题。
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引用次数: 2
Detection sensors for electromagnetic nondestructive evaluation 电磁无损评价用探测传感器
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225660
V. Matkova, T. Strapacova
New industrial Non Destructive Testing (NDT) requires the development of new probes because the use of inductance coil sensors are limited for low frequency application such as for detection of deep buried cracks and defect on the edge of the specimen. This paper deals with magnetic sensors (giant magnetoresistance - GMR and fluxgate sensors). The comparison of selected sensors, their properties and application in nondestructive testing are presented in this article.
新型工业无损检测(NDT)需要开发新型探头,因为电感线圈传感器的使用仅限于低频应用,例如检测深埋裂纹和试样边缘的缺陷。本文讨论了磁传感器(巨磁电阻和磁通门传感器)。本文介绍了所选传感器的比较、性能及其在无损检测中的应用。
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引用次数: 9
Use of context blocks in genetic programming for evolution of robot morphology 上下文块在机器人形态进化遗传规划中的应用
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225655
M. Gregor, J. Spalek, J. Capak
The paper explores application of genetic programming to evolution of robot morphology, and co-evolution of morphology and low-level control. Extensions to standard genetic programming are presented that allow for straight-forward storage, retrieval, transfer, modification of data stored in the context of a syntactic tree, and shared by multiple nodes. These extensions are used to embed a genetic algorithm within the genetic programming approach to evolve values of constants. Experimental results are presented and evaluated.
本文探讨了遗传规划在机器人形态进化中的应用,以及形态与底层控制的协同进化。提出了对标准遗传编程的扩展,允许直接存储、检索、传输和修改存储在语法树上下文中的数据,并由多个节点共享。这些扩展用于在遗传规划方法中嵌入遗传算法来演化常数值。给出了实验结果并进行了评价。
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引用次数: 12
Performance metrics for evaluation of a mixed measurement based state estimator 用于评估基于混合测量的状态估计器的性能指标
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225653
P. C. Vide, F. Barbosa, J. Carvalho
With the development of synchronized phasor measurement technology in recent years, it gains great interest the use of PMU measurements to improve state estimation performances. In this paper, a mixed measurement (SCADA and PMU measurements) state estimator is proposed. Several measures useful for evaluating various aspects of the performance of the mixed measurement state estimator are proposed and explained. State Estimator validity, performance and characteristics of the results on IEEE 14 bus test system are presented.
近年来,随着同步相量测量技术的发展,利用PMU测量来提高状态估计性能成为人们关注的焦点。本文提出了一种混合测量(SCADA和PMU测量)状态估计器。提出并解释了几种用于评价混合测量状态估计器各方面性能的度量方法。介绍了状态估计器在ieee14总线测试系统上的有效性、性能和特点。
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引用次数: 4
Optimal dispatch of renewable energy sources included in Virtual power plant using Accelerated particle swarm optimization 基于加速粒子群算法的虚拟电厂可再生能源优化调度
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225637
D. Hropko, J. Ivanecký, J. Turček
Renewable energy sources (RES), such as wind and photovoltaic power plants, suffer from their stochastic nature that is why their behavior on market is very delicate. In order to diversify risk, a concept of Virtual power plant (VPP) has been developed. The VPP is composed of several RES, from which at least one of them is fully controllable. Because the production of noncontrollable RES cannot be perfectly forecasted, therefore an optimal dispatch schedule within VPP is needed. To address this problem, an Accelerated particle swarm optimization is used to solve the constrained optimal dispatch problem within VPP. The experimental results show that the proposed optimization method provides high quality solutions while meeting constraints.
可再生能源(RES),如风能和光伏电站,受其随机性的影响,这就是为什么它们在市场上的行为非常微妙。为了分散风险,提出了虚拟电厂的概念。VPP由多个RES组成,其中至少有一个是完全可控的。由于不可控可再生能源的生产无法完全预测,因此需要在VPP范围内制定最优调度计划。为了解决这一问题,采用加速粒子群算法求解VPP内的约束最优调度问题。实验结果表明,所提出的优化方法在满足约束条件的情况下提供了高质量的解。
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引用次数: 30
Investigation of possibilities to increasing efficiency of full bridge converter designed for low output voltage and high output current applications 低输出电压和高输出电流应用中提高全桥变换器效率的可能性研究
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225623
P. Hurtuk, R. Radvan, M. Frivaldský
The paper deals with research of the ways of efficiency increase of proposed hard switching full bridge converter which is suited for electroplating. The main circuit is designed as standard full bridge converter with IGBT transistors, whose switching frequency is 17 kHz. Main attention of optimization of power stage is focused on configuration of output, secondary side rectifier, which is designed in double center tapped configuration providing therefore current doubling of output current. Various types have been investigated, including diode Schottky rectifier, synchronous MOSFET rectifier together with additional auxiliary and snubber circuits and its combinations. Each solution has been experimentally verified for various and most probable operating conditions of proposed converter, whereby results have been consequently compared. Several results show, that efficiency is able to be increased when proper optimization steps are being utilized.
本文对所提出的适用于电镀的硬开关全桥变换器提高效率的方法进行了研究。主电路设计为标准全桥变换器,采用IGBT晶体管,开关频率为17khz。功率级优化主要关注的是输出端的配置,二次侧整流器设计为双中心抽头结构,从而使输出电流加倍。已经研究了各种类型,包括二极管肖特基整流器,同步MOSFET整流器以及附加辅助和缓冲电路及其组合。每个解决方案已被实验验证的各种和最可能的操作条件提出的转换器,因此结果已被比较。几个结果表明,当采用适当的优化步骤时,可以提高效率。
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引用次数: 6
LMPM position control with Luenberger observer using genetic algorithms Luenberger观测器LMPM位置控制的遗传算法
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225645
T. Radicová, M. Zalman
Linear motors tend to be indispensable at present. Whether they are utilize in health service or in automation industry. It is certain that companies is always looking for something `more' and linear motors have it. Therefore the aim of this paper is to find better solution for introduced task. How to achieve higher precision in LMPM position control? How to adjust optimal controller parameters? This paper contains answers for more than these questions and in addition compares in more detail Pole-placement method with genetic algorithm, as well.
目前,直线电机是不可缺少的。无论是在卫生服务还是在自动化行业中使用。可以肯定的是,公司总是在寻找“更多”的东西,直线电机有它。因此,本文的目的是为引入的任务找到更好的解决方案。如何在LMPM位置控制中实现更高的精度?如何调整最优控制器参数?本文不仅给出了这些问题的答案,还对极点放置法和遗传算法进行了详细的比较。
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引用次数: 1
One-dimensional Color-level Co-occurrence matrices 一维色级共现矩阵
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225600
M. Benco, R. Hudec, S. Matuska, M. Zachariasova
The texture feature extraction plays important role in image analysis. This paper deals with improvement of the one-dimensional version of GLCM (Gray Level Cooccurrence Matrix). In our approach, the color information of texture was taken into consideration. The novel One dimensional Color Level Co-occurrence Matrix (1D-CLCM) are designed. Performances of proposed method are verified on database of 2600 color images. Experimental results demonstrated that 1D-CLCM is more effective compared to one-dimensional and original GLCM for image retrieval.
纹理特征提取在图像分析中起着重要的作用。本文研究了一维灰度共生矩阵(GLCM)的改进。在我们的方法中,考虑了纹理的颜色信息。设计了一种新的一维色阶共现矩阵(1D-CLCM)。在2600张彩色图像数据库上验证了该方法的有效性。实验结果表明,与一维和原始GLCM相比,1D-CLCM在图像检索方面更有效。
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引用次数: 3
Modeling of single-channel optical transmission systems with high-order ASK and PSK modulation formats 采用高阶ASK和PSK调制格式的单通道光传输系统建模
Pub Date : 2012-05-21 DOI: 10.1109/ELEKTRO.2012.6225601
D. Benedikovic, J. Litvik, M. Dado
This paper is focused on numerical investigation of optical signal propagation in the single-channel transmission systems, which employ novel types of high-order modulation formats. In the paper we present comparison of two types of high-order modulation formats, namely Amplitude Shift Keying (M-ASK) and Phase Shift Keying (M-PSK). The investigation is based on solving the nonlinear Schrodinger equation (NLSE) through Split-Step Fourier Method (SSFM). The using of high-order modulation format is one of the key solutions for future optical networks and systems. Our aim is to describe the behavior of modulated pulses and show the suitability of using the investigated modulation formats, when their transmission is influenced by various kinds of optical channel impairments.
本文对采用新型高阶调制格式的单通道传输系统中的光信号传输进行了数值研究。本文比较了两种高阶调制格式,即移幅键控(M-ASK)和移相键控(M-PSK)。该研究是基于用分步傅里叶方法求解非线性薛定谔方程(NLSE)。采用高阶调制格式是未来光网络和系统的关键解决方案之一。我们的目的是描述调制脉冲的行为,并表明当它们的传输受到各种光通道损伤的影响时,使用所研究的调制格式的适用性。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
2012 ELEKTRO
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