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Potret Peningkatan Kesehatan Lingkungan Untuk Pencegahan Penyakit Berbasis Lingkungan di Desa Ngayub Kabupaten Maluku Tenggara 马鲁古东南部地区 Ngayub 村改善环境卫生以预防环境性疾病的画像
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1631
Walyni Rina, Agnes Batmomolin, Jonathan Kelabora
Until now, environmental-based diseases (EBD) are still a danger to the community, including respiratory tract infection (RTI) and diarrhea. RTI and diarrhea can be experienced by anyone, from infants to adults. Other diseases caused by the environment, namely, malaria, chikungunya, dengue fever, filariasis and so on. The purpose of this community service activity is to increase public awareness in Ngayub Village, Manyeuw District, Southeast Maluku Regency about the importance of maintaining a clean environment and clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS), through counseling and social services. The methods used in implementing community service are Focus Group Discussion (FGD), counseling, and community service as well as planting protected trees. The results of community service activities regarding FGDs found that people still throw garbage everywhere, as many as 70% of houses do not have sewerage (SPAL), there is a lack of clean water sources so that people have to buy clean water through water tanks and collect rainwater for used as clean water to meet daily needs. Lack of clean water sources, littering everywhere, and no SPAL in every house can cause environmental-based diseases. So the community service team provided counseling on the importance of keeping the environment clean to prevent PBL which was attended by 85% of the community, joint community service and planting of protected trees attended by 85% of the people of Ngayub Village.
直到现在,环境引起的疾病(EBD)仍然对社区构成威胁,其中包括呼吸道感染(RTI)和腹泻。从婴儿到成年人,任何人都可能患上呼吸道感染和腹泻。其他由环境引起的疾病,如疟疾、基孔肯雅热、登革热、丝虫病等。本次社区服务活动的目的是通过咨询和社会服务,提高马鲁古东南地区Manyeuw区Ngayub村公众对保持清洁环境和清洁健康生活行为(PHBS)重要性的认识。开展社区服务的方法包括焦点小组讨论(FGD)、咨询、社区服务以及种植受保护树木。焦点小组讨论的社区服务活动结果发现,人们仍然随地扔垃圾,多达 70% 的房屋没有下水道(SPAL),缺乏清洁水源,因此人们不得不通过水箱购买清洁水,并收集雨水用作清洁水,以满足日常需要。缺乏清洁水源、垃圾随处乱扔、每家每户都没有下水道(SPAL),这些都会引发环境疾病。因此,社区服务队为 85% 的社区居民提供了关于保持环境清洁以预防 PBL 的重要性的咨询,并开展了联合社区服务和植树活动,Ngayub 村 85% 的居民参加了这些活动。
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引用次数: 0
Pelatihan dan Perbaikan Sistem Akuntansi di Pusat Rehabilitasi Sabatu 萨巴图康复中心会计系统的培训和改进
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1535
Okevanrianus Putra Hernat, Hengky Leon
Every organization needs a credible accounting system to facilitate the process of recording and accounting related to the receipt and expenditure of money. Without a credible accounting system, it will have a systemic impact and affect the main activities of the organization. This community service was attended by participants from the finance and accounting staff at the Sabatu Rehabilitation Center. This activity aims to provide consultation in correcting the shortcomings of the existing accounting system. This activity received a positive response from the participants. This activity starts from the introduction and understanding of the accounting system that is currently running then continued with the exposure of the shortcomings and weaknesses of the accounting system that has currently been implemented. This activity ended with providing suggestions for improvements to the accounting system in the future. This activity was held at 08.30 – 12.00 WIB and continued through communication media for further assistance. It is important for a foundation to have reliable financial statements. Reliable financial statements will reflect the actual financial condition experienced by the foundation. In addition to being precise in carrying out good accounting records, foundations need to control their assets.
每个组织都需要一个可靠的会计制度,以促进与资金收支有关的记录和核算过程。如果没有可靠的会计制度,就会产生系统性影响,并影响组织的主要活动。萨巴特康复中心的财务和会计人员参加了此次社区服务。这项活动旨在为纠正现有会计制度的缺陷提供咨询。活动得到了参与者的积极响应。活动从介绍和了解目前运行的会计系统开始,然后揭示目前实施的会计系统的缺点和弱点。最后,与会者就今后如何改进会计系统提出了建议。本次活动于 08.30 - 12.00 WIB 举行,并通过传播媒体继续提供进一步的帮助。对于基金会来说,拥有可靠的财务报表非常重要。可靠的财务报表将反映基金会的实际财务状况。除了精确地做好会计记录外,基金会还需要控制其资产。
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引用次数: 0
Strategi Copywriting Untuk Menulis Promosi Offline Atau Online 撰写离线或在线推广文案的策略
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1543
Dede Suleman
In the marketing era, more effort is needed to attract consumers to read advertisements made by business actors. Therefore marketers must be able to make sentences that can make consumers interested in seeing further advertisements and arrive at the stage of making purchases and many things that will happen later change into more complex challenges that will be faced by entrepreneurs where the presence of new technology is one of the originator of a new consumer lifestyle that makes it easier for them to carry out their living activities in a society that is smarter with the presence of new technology. Strategy acceleration must be carried out especially in the field of marketing and more specifically in digital marketing. This is important because almost all information is circulating on social media and because of that copywriting is a skill that must be owned by business people, especially for those who use the internet as a means of promotion and in this case more specifically on social media. The ultimate goal of this training is to enable business actors to create effective advertisements.
在营销时代,需要付出更多努力来吸引消费者阅读企业行为者制作的广告。因此,营销人员必须能够造句,让消费者有兴趣看到更多的广告,并达到购买的阶段。新技术的出现是新的消费生活方式的始作俑者之一,新技术的出现使他们在一个更加智能化的社会中更容易开展生活活动。尤其是在营销领域,更具体地说是在数字营销领域,必须实施战略加速。这一点非常重要,因为几乎所有的信息都是在社交媒体上传播的,正因为如此,文案写作是商务人士必须掌握的一项技能,尤其是对于那些将互联网作为推广手段的人来说,在这种情况下,更具体地说,就是在社交媒体上。本培训的最终目的是让企业行为者能够创作出有效的广告。
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引用次数: 0
Kampanye Gunakan Hak Suara dan Jangan Golput pada Pemilu 2024 Untuk Generasi Muda 在 2024 年大选中为年轻一代争取投票权和不弃权运动
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.2014
Muhammad Ridha Iswardhana, Maf'ulillahi Zakinah, Gita Ardya Maharani, Widia Grace Tayan, Adinia Nuraini
The young generation is a future leader and the most significant number of voters in the 2024 General Election. In this election, Indonesia will elect the President and his deputy, Members of the People's Representative Council at the national level, Members of the Regional Representative Council, and Members of the Regional Representative Council at the provincial and city levels, Governors and Regents or Mayors at the regional level. General elections will be held on February 14, 2024, and November 27, 2024. However, many people still need to understand the importance of this five-yearly national activity. Many young people are apathetic and do not care about the 2024 elections. This activity aims to provide education and invite young people to participate in the upcoming elections as voters. This service was conducted on 05-06 May 2023 at the Yogyakarta Sultanate Palace's Kidul Square and Mandala Krida Stadium. Based on the implementation of this service, it was found that the millennial generation was interested in participating in the 2024 elections but needed to understand the selected candidates. In addition, most of the audience has been registered as a Final Voter List (DPT). This reality shows that millennials can vote. However, most young people have already chosen the presidential candidate and party. At the same time, there are still many representatives at the national and regional levels who have yet to make their choice.
年轻一代是未来的领导者,也是 2024 年大选中最重要的选民。在这次选举中,印尼将选出总统及其副手、国家级人民代表委员会成员、地区级代表委员会成员、省市级地区代表委员会成员、省长和地区级执政官或市长。大选将于 2024 年 2 月 14 日和 2024 年 11 月 27 日举行。然而,许多人仍然需要了解这一五年一次的全国性活动的重要性。许多年轻人对 2024 年的选举漠不关心,不屑一顾。这项活动旨在提供教育,邀请年轻人作为选民参与即将到来的选举。这项服务于 2023 年 5 月 5 日至 6 日在日惹苏丹王宫的基杜尔广场(Kidul Square)和曼达拉-克里达体育场(Mandala Krida Stadium)举行。根据这项服务的实施情况,发现千禧一代有兴趣参加 2024 年的选举,但需要了解选定的候选人。此外,大部分受众已登记为最终选民名单(DPT)。这一现实表明,千禧一代是可以投票的。然而,大多数年轻人已经选择了总统候选人和政党。与此同时,还有许多国家和地区层面的代表尚未做出选择。
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引用次数: 0
Pendampingan Pembenahan Instalasi Sistem CCTV untuk Masjid Baitul Rohmah Pudak Payung Semarang 协助改善三宝垄 Baitul Rohmah 清真寺 Pudak Payung 的闭路电视系统安装工作
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1653
Muhammad Amiruddin, Imadudin Harjanto, Bambang Hadi Kunaryo, Margono Margono
Apart from being a place of worship, the mosque has a function to improve community relations in the environment around the mosque in particular. In order to improve community relations, it is necessary to hold several activities involving the community under the auspices of the mosque. In order for community activities to take place, the mosque is equipped with several assets such as electronic devices, sound systems, air conditioning, infaq contacts/charity boxes and some other supporting furniture. So mosque assets need to be maintained in the security aspect. To support the security aspects of the mosque's environment, in this service there will be mentoring and training on the CCTV (Close Circuit Television) system. This service activity is carried out by technicians, mosque congregation and accompanied by a service team, including; needs assessment, field survey, network design and layout, preparation of budget plans and device requirements, device installation and device firmware settings. After being agreed by the team, this service installed 5 camera points to monitor 4 areas, parking area, yard, congregation area and priest area. From the results of this activity, that the installation of cameras at 5 points in accordance with the planned survey results and needs assessment can provide comprehensive monitoring of environmental conditions outside and inside the mosque, so that it can better guarantee security in the mosque and its surroundings.
清真寺除了作为礼拜场所外,还有改善社区关系的功能,特别是改善清真寺周围环境的功能。为了改善社区关系,有必要在清真寺的主持下举办一些有社区参与的活动。为了开展社区活动,清真寺配备了一些资产,如电子设备、音响系统、空调、infaq 联系人/慈善箱和其他一些辅助家具。因此,需要对清真寺的资产进行安全维护。为了支持清真寺环境的安全方面,在这项服务中将提供闭路电视(CCTV)系统方面的指导和培训。这项服务活动由技术人员、清真寺信众和服务团队共同开展,包括需求评估、实地勘察、网络设计和布局、编制预算计划和设备要求、设备安装和设备固件设置。经服务团队同意后,安装了 5 个摄像点,分别监控停车场、院子、信众区和牧师区 4 个区域。从本次活动的结果来看,按照计划调查结果和需求评估在 5 个点安装摄像头,可以对清真寺内外的环境状况进行全面监控,从而更好地保障清真寺及其周边环境的安全。
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引用次数: 0
Peningkatan Pengetahuan Tanda Obat Tidak Layak Konsumsi Untuk Mewujudkan Penguatan Sistem Hukum Aspek Budaya 提高对不适宜食用药品标志的认识,实现加强文化方面的法律制度
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1512
Ambar Dwi Erawati, Mona Tiorina Manurung, Chusnul Zulaika
Advances in technology are influencing people in purchasing drugs online. Purchasing medicines online helps people in their healing efforts because it is easier to get medicines. However, purchasing drugs online is not yet legally certain to get consumer protection. So it is necessary to conduct counseling for a culture of legal awareness in purchasing drugs over the counter.  The counseling activity aims to increase cadres' knowledge about the signs that drugs are not suitable for consumption, and Cadre transmits to the community so that a culture of legal awareness is realized in purchasing drugs in free. Methods used in this activity by providing counseling (knowledge transfer). The result of this activity is that cadres' knowledge about the signs of unfit for consumption and damaged drugs has increased by 20%, Resistance about the dangers of consuming damaged drugs has increased by 45%.  Respondents' knowledge on how to choose the right drug seller increased by 25%, how to check the expiration date increased by 30%, how to check for drugs that are still good increased by 25% and how to choose drugs that can be given freely increased by 35%.  At the time of counseling, cadres have not fully implemented a spec budaya hukum, it is hoped that cadres can provide information obtained at PKK meetings within their respective RTs so as to build a legal system of cultural aspects.
技术的进步影响着人们在网上购药。网上购药有助于人们的治疗工作,因为它更容易获得药品。然而,网上购药在法律上还不能得到消费者保护。因此,有必要开展咨询活动,培养人们在柜台购买药品的法律意识。 咨询活动旨在提高干部对不适合消费药品的迹象的认识,并由干部向社区传播,从而实现免费购买药品的法律意识文化。这项活动采用的方法是提供咨询(知识传授)。这项活动的结果是,干部们对不适宜消费和破损毒品迹象的了解增加了 20%,对消费破损毒品危害的抵制增加了 45%。 受访者对如何选择合适的药品销售商的知识增加了 25%,如何查看有效期的知识增加了 30%,如何查看药品是否仍然有效的知识增加了 25%,如何选择可以免费赠送的药品的知识增加了 35%。 在进行咨询时,干部们还没有完全执行具体的 budaya hukum,希望干部们能够在各自的 RT 内提供在 PKK 会议上获得的信息,以便建立文化方面的法律制度。
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引用次数: 0
Pelatihan Guru SD Inpres Tiom Cara Mengajarkan Hitung Dasar Matematika dengan Metode Jarimatika dan Alat Peraga SD Inpres Tiom 教师培训:如何使用 Jarimatika 方法和道具教授基础数学
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1679
Amos Rombe, M. Sinambela, Barthon Wenda, Andinus Yanengga, Sutarman Borean, Stkip Pendidikan Matematika, Abdi Wacana, Indonesia Wamena
Mathematics is one of the subjects that has been taught from the elementary level. However, in reality in the Papua Highlands area thats mathematics is still a problem for both students and teachers. Teachers who are used to teaching using the lecture method make students lazy to take math lessons which results in low math learning outcomes. Mathematics which has an abstract nature requires teachers to be able to concretize it so that it is easily understood by students, considering that students at the basic level are still classified as concrete thinkers. The purpose of implementing this PKM is to provide training for Inpres Tiom Elementary School teachers in creating a pleasant atmosphere for learning mathematics without having to burden students' brains, introduce methods that can be used to teach basic arithmetic, improve student learning outcomes, especially in fostering cooperation between Inpres Tiom Elementary School teacher partners with STKIP Abdi Wacana Wamena. Overcoming the problems above, a solution is provided so that the mathematics lessons being taught become fun lessons for elementary school children, partners are given learning training with the use of visual aids and the application of the jarimatics method. Based on the results of the evaluation of the training activities through the questionnaire provided, it was found that all the teachers who participated in the training strongly agreed with the training activities.
数学是小学阶段就开始教授的科目之一。但实际上,在巴布亚高原地区,数学仍然是学生和教师共同面临的问题。习惯于使用讲授法教学的教师让学生懒于上数学课,导致数学学习效果低下。数学具有抽象性,这就要求教师能够将其具体化,以便学生容易理解,因为处于基础阶段的学生仍被归类为具体思考者。实施该 PKM 的目的是为 Inpres Tiom 小学的教师提供培训,帮助他们营造一种愉快的数学学习氛围,而不必给学生的大脑造成负担,介绍可用于基础算术教学的方法,提高学生的学习成绩,特别是促进 Inpres Tiom 小学教师合作伙伴与 STKIP 阿卜迪-瓦卡纳-瓦梅纳之间的合作。为克服上述问题,提供了一个解决方案,使所教授的数学课成为小学生的趣味课,通过使用直观教具和应用 jarimatics 方法,对合作伙伴进行学习培训。通过问卷对培训活动进行评估的结果显示,所有参加培训的教师都非常赞同培训活动。
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引用次数: 0
Pelatihan Pembuatan Video Pembelajaran Online Bagi Guru PAUD di Kecamatan Parigi Kabupaten Parigi Moutong 为 Parigi Moutong 县 Parigi 区的 PAUD 教师举办在线学习视频制作培训
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1570
Pelatihan Pembuatan, V. Pembelajaran, Online Bagi, Guru Paud, D. Kecamatan, Parigi Kabupaten, Parigi Moutong Nurhayati, Durrotunnisa, Sita Awalunisah, K. Kunci, Pelatihan Bagi, Pembuatan Video, Pembelajaran Online, Nurhayati
This community service aims to provide training to PAUD teachers in Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency in the form of providing knowledge so that teachers can understand making online learning videos. The subjects in this study were 16 teachers at Aisyiyah Dolago Kindergarten, Parigi Moutong Regency. The method used is in the form of training and education, namely by using pretest and posttest, lectures, discussions, ice breaker, energizer and games. Furthermore, the data is processed using SPPSS 16.0 for windows, namely the gain score and inferential test. The results of the service show that there is a positive and significant influence of technical training on teachers' understanding of teachers' understanding of making online learning videos. This is shown by Sig < α (0.016 < 0.05) meaning that the gain score of the teacher's understanding of making online learning videos before training is significantly different from after training. In addition, it can be seen from the results of the average pretest score in the teacher group, namely 64.6, while in the posttest, the average score increased to 96.7. In the teacher group, the highest score in the pretest was 85, while in the posttest the highest score increased to 115. Furthermore, the lowest score in the teacher group in the pretest was 39 and in the posttest it increased to 79. In the teacher group, the standard deviation value in the pretest was 13.84 and in the posttest that is 11.1. Based on the description above, it can be concluded that training is effective for teacher understanding regarding making learning videos for PAUD teachers in Parigi District, Parigi Moutong Regency.
这项社区服务旨在以提供知识的形式为帕里吉区(Parigi Moutong Regency)的PAUD教师提供培训,使教师能够了解在线学习视频的制作。本研究的对象是帕里吉-穆通区艾西雅-多拉戈幼儿园的 16 名教师。采用的方法是培训和教育形式,即使用前测和后测、讲座、讨论、破冰、激励和游戏。此外,还使用 SPPSS 16.0 视窗软件对数据进行了处理,即增益分和推论检验。服务结果表明,技术培训对教师对制作在线学习视频的理解有积极而显著的影响。具体表现为 Sig < α(0.016 < 0.05),即培训前教师对制作在线学习视频的理解的增益分与培训后有显著差异。此外,从教师组的前测平均分即 64.6 分的结果可以看出,后测的平均分提高到了 96.7 分。在教师组中,前测的最高分是 85 分,而后测的最高分上升到了 115 分。此外,教师组在前测中的最低分是 39 分,而在后测中增至 79 分。教师组在前测中的标准差为 13.84,而在后测中的标准差为 11.1。根据上述描述,可以得出结论:培训对 Parigi Moutong Regency 的 Parigi 区 PAUD 教师理解制作学习视频很有效。
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引用次数: 0
Penyuluhan Peningkatan SDM Pariwisata pada Wisata Alam Pamah di Desa Telagah, Kecamatan Sei Binge, Kabupaten Langkat 兰卡县 Sei Binge 区 Telagah 村 Pamah 自然旅游业人力资源改善咨询
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1957
Apriliani Lase, Mery Moy Mita, Angelia Putriana, Sabam Syahputra Manurung, Siti aisyah
The research aims to improve tourism human resources, develop the potential of tourist objects in the packaging of various tour packages, and create an information/direction system at the Pamah Alam tourist attraction. The development of tourism does not only occur in urban areas but can also occur in tourist areas. The tourist village is one of the alternative destinations in the field of tourism. Telagah tourist village has natural and cultural potential to be developed into an agro-tourism object and attraction that the local government and tourists recognize. Developing the tourism sector is one way to encourage productive economic growth. The potential possessed by Pamah natural attractions has beautiful natural scenery, fertile soil, and abundant natural wealth. Tourism management and proper use of nature is the biggest source of economic improvement for citizens. However, improvements are still needed in various fields, including human resources and the processing of Pamah Simelir crops to produce products with high selling value. The result of the implementation of community service is that participants can apply the knowledge gained in counseling and are given guidance to make tour packages and information signs (sign systems). Programs made by participants during the training process demonstrate good competence in understanding tourist attractions, locations, times, and routes.
该研究旨在改善旅游人力资源,在包装各种旅游套餐时开发旅游对象的潜力,并在巴马阿兰旅游景点创建一个信息/导向系统。旅游业的发展不仅发生在城市地区,也可能发生在旅游区。旅游村是旅游业的备选目的地之一。Telagah 旅游村具有自然和文化潜力,可以发展成为当地政府和游客认可的农业旅游对象和景点。发展旅游业是鼓励生产性经济增长的一种方式。帕马自然景点拥有美丽的自然风光、肥沃的土壤和丰富的自然财富。旅游管理和对自然的合理利用是改善公民经济状况的最大来源。然而,在人力资源和帕马西米里尔农作物加工等多个领域仍需改进,以生产出具有高销售价值的产品。实施社区服务的结果是,参与者可以运用在咨询中获得的知识,并在制作旅游套餐和信息标志(标志系统)方面得到指导。学员在培训过程中制作的节目显示了他们在了解旅游景点、地点、时间和路线方面的良好能力。
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引用次数: 0
Pentingnya Customer Service Terhadap Permintaan dan persepsi Pelanggan Cafe Life Style Hotel Surabaya 客户服务对泗水 Cafe Life Style 酒店客户需求和感知的重要性
Pub Date : 2023-05-30 DOI: 10.54259/pakmas.v3i1.1640
V. Nugraheni, S. Lestari, Cindy Arivia, Nurmawati, Dwi Cahyono, K. Kunci, Konsumen, Persepsi Konsumen, Permintaan Aktivitas Konsumen, dan Penawaran
In every consumer decision-making process to purchase a product, the underlying intention of the consumer is to fulfil their needs and desires. Additionally, each consumer has their own unique perception of their choices when selecting a product. Consumer perception is not solely dependent on physical stimuli but also on stimuli related to the surrounding environment and individual circumstances. This engagement activity was conducted at Cafe the Lifestyle Hotel Surabaya. The purpose of this engagement was to analyse consumer activities in the demand and supply conveyed by Cafe the Lifestyle Hotel Surabaya. The engagement employed active participation, observation, interviews, and related documentation methods to obtain valid data and information regarding consumer behaviour. The results of this engagement indicated that the perception of service quality was highly favourable among the visitors of Cafe the Lifestyle. As a result, the visitors felt satisfied and remained loyal. Furthermore, the perception of pricing was positive as the prices offered by the Cafe were deemed appropriate, and the services provided were in line with visitors' expectations.
在每一个消费者购买产品的决策过程中,其根本目的都是为了满足自己的需求和愿望。此外,每个消费者在选择产品时都有自己独特的感知。消费者的感知不仅取决于物理刺激,还取决于与周围环境和个人情况相关的刺激。本次参与活动在泗水的 Cafe the Lifestyle Hotel 进行。参与活动的目的是分析消费者在泗水 Cafe the Lifestyle Hotel 所传达的需求和供应中的活动。参与活动采用了积极参与、观察、访谈和相关记录的方法,以获取有关消费者行为的有效数据和信息。参与结果表明,Cafe the Lifestyle 酒店的游客对服务质量的感知非常好。因此,游客感到满意并保持忠诚。此外,对价格的看法也是积极的,因为咖啡馆提供的价格被认为是适当的,所提供的服务也符合游客的期望。
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引用次数: 0
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PaKMas: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
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