Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595593
T. Ngo, N. Tran, Dung-An Wang
A compliant bistable mechanism (CBM) for symmetric force output in the forward and backward directions is developed. Effects of design parameters on the force-displacement characteristics of the bistable mechanism are identified. The performance of the mechanism is confirmed by experiments. Such a mechanism can be applied in nonvolatile memory devices with two logical levels “1” and “0” assigned to the two stable states which are separated by nearly equal switching forces in back and forth directions.
{"title":"Design of a Bistable Mechanism for Symmetric Force Output","authors":"T. Ngo, N. Tran, Dung-An Wang","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595593","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595593","url":null,"abstract":"A compliant bistable mechanism (CBM) for symmetric force output in the forward and backward directions is developed. Effects of design parameters on the force-displacement characteristics of the bistable mechanism are identified. The performance of the mechanism is confirmed by experiments. Such a mechanism can be applied in nonvolatile memory devices with two logical levels “1” and “0” assigned to the two stable states which are separated by nearly equal switching forces in back and forth directions.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"81 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116395967","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595536
T. Chau-Dinh, H. Vo-Ngoc, Jin-Gyun Kim
A cell-based three-node triangular flat shell element with a bubble node is introduced to analyze frequencies of plates and shells. By smoothing the in-plane strains on sub-triangular domains created by connecting the bubble node to element nodes and applying the divergence theorem to derivatives in the gradient matrices, the integration of corresponding stiffness matrices are transformed from surface to line integrals. To remove the shear locking, the MITC3+ technique for three-node triangular degenerated shell elements with a bubble node is employed. The Craig-Bampton (CB) and enhanced Craig-Bampton (ECB) methods, which are well-known reduced-order modeling techniques based on substructuring strategy, are used for efficiently solving frequency analyses. Numerical results demonstrate the reliability and superiority of the present element, called CS-MITC3+, when combined with the substructuring methods to compute frequencies of plate and shell structures.
{"title":"A Cell-based MITC3+ Flat Shell Element for Frequency Analyses of Plates and Shells Using Substructuring Methods","authors":"T. Chau-Dinh, H. Vo-Ngoc, Jin-Gyun Kim","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595536","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595536","url":null,"abstract":"A cell-based three-node triangular flat shell element with a bubble node is introduced to analyze frequencies of plates and shells. By smoothing the in-plane strains on sub-triangular domains created by connecting the bubble node to element nodes and applying the divergence theorem to derivatives in the gradient matrices, the integration of corresponding stiffness matrices are transformed from surface to line integrals. To remove the shear locking, the MITC3+ technique for three-node triangular degenerated shell elements with a bubble node is employed. The Craig-Bampton (CB) and enhanced Craig-Bampton (ECB) methods, which are well-known reduced-order modeling techniques based on substructuring strategy, are used for efficiently solving frequency analyses. Numerical results demonstrate the reliability and superiority of the present element, called CS-MITC3+, when combined with the substructuring methods to compute frequencies of plate and shell structures.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"117001497","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595658
J. Navrátil, Bao Dang Tran
Strut-and-Tie and Stress Field Methods can be used for the design of discontinuity regions of reinforced concrete members such as deep beams, diaphragms, walls, brackets, areas around opening, anchorage zones, etc. Strut-and-Tie Method is widely used in today’s practice for hand calculations or it is frequently implemented in single-purpose programs or Excel design sheets. It is simple to use with clear link-up with contemporary national standards, but it is limited to the verification of Ultimate Limit State. Above that, the author’s experience is that even professionals have inadequate knowledge of the main principles for the creation of the models in cases of atypical details. Simplified assumptions of Stress Field Method are similar to the ones used in hand calculations, but the method is improved to allow ductility and Serviceability Limit State verifications. Stress Field Method can be seen as a generalized Strut-and-Tie Method, in which 2D members with stresses instead of force resultants are considered. The method is based on clear material properties and strength criteria corresponding with the ones used in national codes and regulations. Despite the obvious benefits, the method is not as widely used in common practice as Strut-and-Tie Method. To demonstrate the potential of Stress Field Method, the assessment of well-known example of deep beam with a large opening was performed using both methods in Eurocode context. The results of both analyses were compared. The influence of (i) detailing and (ii) model parameters was investigated with respect to ultimate load and mode of failure. The study has shown (i) wider possibilities to proof structural safety and reliability than the Strut-and-Tie Method would allow, and (ii) an excellent agreement of the results in the checks viable by both methods.
{"title":"Comparison of Stress Field and Strut-and-Tie Analyses","authors":"J. Navrátil, Bao Dang Tran","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595658","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595658","url":null,"abstract":"Strut-and-Tie and Stress Field Methods can be used for the design of discontinuity regions of reinforced concrete members such as deep beams, diaphragms, walls, brackets, areas around opening, anchorage zones, etc. Strut-and-Tie Method is widely used in today’s practice for hand calculations or it is frequently implemented in single-purpose programs or Excel design sheets. It is simple to use with clear link-up with contemporary national standards, but it is limited to the verification of Ultimate Limit State. Above that, the author’s experience is that even professionals have inadequate knowledge of the main principles for the creation of the models in cases of atypical details. Simplified assumptions of Stress Field Method are similar to the ones used in hand calculations, but the method is improved to allow ductility and Serviceability Limit State verifications. Stress Field Method can be seen as a generalized Strut-and-Tie Method, in which 2D members with stresses instead of force resultants are considered. The method is based on clear material properties and strength criteria corresponding with the ones used in national codes and regulations. Despite the obvious benefits, the method is not as widely used in common practice as Strut-and-Tie Method. To demonstrate the potential of Stress Field Method, the assessment of well-known example of deep beam with a large opening was performed using both methods in Eurocode context. The results of both analyses were compared. The influence of (i) detailing and (ii) model parameters was investigated with respect to ultimate load and mode of failure. The study has shown (i) wider possibilities to proof structural safety and reliability than the Strut-and-Tie Method would allow, and (ii) an excellent agreement of the results in the checks viable by both methods.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"49 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114719797","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595615
T. Nguyen, Viet Khang Tran, Tan Duy Nguyen, N. Le, M. Le
Identification of in-home electrical appliances is an important task for the home energy management system in order to surveillance and control the home electrical usage. In this paper, we propose a Smart Plug device prototype that can that can recognize the type of electric appliances according to the measured voltage, current and power factor. Our device includes two modules. The power interface with the appliance is based on the voltage and current sensors connected to the Arduino Uno. The processing module uses the machine learning approaches such as neural network or K Nearest Neighborhood (KNN) to recognize the electrical appliances plugged into in real time. All of the recognized in-home appliances datasets then can be uploaded to the home energy management system for further applications. For instance, the system gives a warning message to the user when the appliance has an unusual power factor or an outlier in power consumption. This warning is sent via email or mobile phone. Compare to other commercial smart plug devices, our device has more functionalities at a low price.
{"title":"IoT-Based Smart Plug-In Device for Home Energy Management System","authors":"T. Nguyen, Viet Khang Tran, Tan Duy Nguyen, N. Le, M. Le","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595615","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595615","url":null,"abstract":"Identification of in-home electrical appliances is an important task for the home energy management system in order to surveillance and control the home electrical usage. In this paper, we propose a Smart Plug device prototype that can that can recognize the type of electric appliances according to the measured voltage, current and power factor. Our device includes two modules. The power interface with the appliance is based on the voltage and current sensors connected to the Arduino Uno. The processing module uses the machine learning approaches such as neural network or K Nearest Neighborhood (KNN) to recognize the electrical appliances plugged into in real time. All of the recognized in-home appliances datasets then can be uploaded to the home energy management system for further applications. For instance, the system gives a warning message to the user when the appliance has an unusual power factor or an outlier in power consumption. This warning is sent via email or mobile phone. Compare to other commercial smart plug devices, our device has more functionalities at a low price.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"34 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116753744","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595506
Tan Luong Van, T. Truong, M. T. Cao, Phu Cong Nguyen, H. Nguyen
This paper proposes a low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) scheme for the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system under grid voltage sags by exchanging of the control roles of the two converters and using the braking chopper (BC). The DC-link voltage is controlled at the machine-side converter (MSC) by applying the sliding mode control instead of the grid-side converter (GSC). The GSC regulates the grid active power for a maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The validity of this control algorithm has been verified by the simulation of the 2[MW]-PMSG wind turbine system.
{"title":"Improved Control Scheme for Low Voltage Ride-Through of PMSG-based Wind Energy Conversion Systems","authors":"Tan Luong Van, T. Truong, M. T. Cao, Phu Cong Nguyen, H. Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595506","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595506","url":null,"abstract":"This paper proposes a low-voltage ride-through (LVRT) scheme for the permanent magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbine system under grid voltage sags by exchanging of the control roles of the two converters and using the braking chopper (BC). The DC-link voltage is controlled at the machine-side converter (MSC) by applying the sliding mode control instead of the grid-side converter (GSC). The GSC regulates the grid active power for a maximum power point tracking (MPPT). The validity of this control algorithm has been verified by the simulation of the 2[MW]-PMSG wind turbine system.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"191 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114747043","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595450
Dinh Thanh Viet, Phan Cong Tien
Nowadays, solar and wind power generation is an important part of the power sources in many countries all over the world. However, due to the variability and uncertainty of these sources, stable operation of the power system with large solar and wind power penetration is a big challenge for system operators. In order to enhance the contribution efficiency of solar and wind power in the power market, a strong ancillary service system is essential and must be reasonable priced. The ancillary services considered in this paper are spinning reserve, non-spinning reserve. In addition, a model for calculating and comparing generation costs for energy and ancillary services, with and without penetration of solar and wind power in the power market have been proposed. Consequently, this model has been developed and validated with a case study. The results show that in a power system with large proportion integration of solar and wind power, the energy and ancillary services generation costs for the power system are high. Besides, the feed-in tariffs of solar and wind power are more expensive than the traditional electricity generation, which leads to high locational marginal prices of the electricity market.
{"title":"Impact of Ancillary Services and Its Prices on Large-Scale Solar and Wind Power Penetration in Electricity Market","authors":"Dinh Thanh Viet, Phan Cong Tien","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595450","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595450","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, solar and wind power generation is an important part of the power sources in many countries all over the world. However, due to the variability and uncertainty of these sources, stable operation of the power system with large solar and wind power penetration is a big challenge for system operators. In order to enhance the contribution efficiency of solar and wind power in the power market, a strong ancillary service system is essential and must be reasonable priced. The ancillary services considered in this paper are spinning reserve, non-spinning reserve. In addition, a model for calculating and comparing generation costs for energy and ancillary services, with and without penetration of solar and wind power in the power market have been proposed. Consequently, this model has been developed and validated with a case study. The results show that in a power system with large proportion integration of solar and wind power, the energy and ancillary services generation costs for the power system are high. Besides, the feed-in tariffs of solar and wind power are more expensive than the traditional electricity generation, which leads to high locational marginal prices of the electricity market.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115618576","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595499
Hoang-Tuan Vu, Chih-Chiang Yang, Ba-Son Nguyen, Y. Su
In this paper, we proposed a novel hybrid quantum dot emitting layer (QD EML) for the efficient quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). This proposed hybrid emitting layer consisted of a composite polymer with poly (9-vinlycarbazole) (PVK) and 1,3-bis[(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4oxadiazolyl]phenylene (OXD-7) in the weight ratio of 7:3 and high quantum yield CdSe@ZnS/ZnS quantum dots. By using PVK as hole transport and OXD-7 as electron transport polymer, both hole and electron was supported to inject into QD efficiently. Consequently, the maximum current efficiencies of 7.9 cd/A was achieved in QLEDs with the hybrid EML, which was $sim 250$ % improvement over the bared EML-device. Moreover, high color purity and wavelength stable green QLEDs with peak wavelength of 536 nm was also obtained.
{"title":"Hybrid PVK: OXD-7: QDs Emitting Layer for High Color Purified Quantum Dot Light Emitting-Diode","authors":"Hoang-Tuan Vu, Chih-Chiang Yang, Ba-Son Nguyen, Y. Su","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595499","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595499","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we proposed a novel hybrid quantum dot emitting layer (QD EML) for the efficient quantum dot light-emitting diodes (QLEDs). This proposed hybrid emitting layer consisted of a composite polymer with poly (9-vinlycarbazole) (PVK) and 1,3-bis[(4-tert-butylphenyl)-1,3,4oxadiazolyl]phenylene (OXD-7) in the weight ratio of 7:3 and high quantum yield CdSe@ZnS/ZnS quantum dots. By using PVK as hole transport and OXD-7 as electron transport polymer, both hole and electron was supported to inject into QD efficiently. Consequently, the maximum current efficiencies of 7.9 cd/A was achieved in QLEDs with the hybrid EML, which was $sim 250$ % improvement over the bared EML-device. Moreover, high color purity and wavelength stable green QLEDs with peak wavelength of 536 nm was also obtained.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123917443","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595524
Judicael Paterne Raoul Tokognon, Shao Yunfei
Developing countries in general, and Benin, in particular, depend seriously on the private sector for economic growth. Moreover, SMEs control their private sector. Therefore, it is emerging to think of new policies that can help sustain the growth of SMEs in developing countries for a better economy. Thus, innovation, being paramount irrespective of any enterprise size, appears to be the cornerstone to achieve economic growth with SMEs. This paper, with Benin as a sample size, aims to provide guidelines for state government to design sustainable development policies for SMEs, providing three main contributions. First, this work proposes a new formula together with a conceptual model for an attempt to well define SMEs. Second, this study investigates the challenges of Benin SMEs across the factors; Funding, Politics, Firm Management, and innovation capabilities. Finally, guidelines for innovation policies are proposed to sustain SMEs growth. To improve its economy, Benin should design and implement excellent and realistic innovation policies to sustain SMEs growth.
{"title":"Innovation Policy for Sustainable Development of SMEs in Benin","authors":"Judicael Paterne Raoul Tokognon, Shao Yunfei","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595524","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595524","url":null,"abstract":"Developing countries in general, and Benin, in particular, depend seriously on the private sector for economic growth. Moreover, SMEs control their private sector. Therefore, it is emerging to think of new policies that can help sustain the growth of SMEs in developing countries for a better economy. Thus, innovation, being paramount irrespective of any enterprise size, appears to be the cornerstone to achieve economic growth with SMEs. This paper, with Benin as a sample size, aims to provide guidelines for state government to design sustainable development policies for SMEs, providing three main contributions. First, this work proposes a new formula together with a conceptual model for an attempt to well define SMEs. Second, this study investigates the challenges of Benin SMEs across the factors; Funding, Politics, Firm Management, and innovation capabilities. Finally, guidelines for innovation policies are proposed to sustain SMEs growth. To improve its economy, Benin should design and implement excellent and realistic innovation policies to sustain SMEs growth.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123694831","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595584
Nguyen Thi Thanh Van, Nguyen Thien Duy
When Bowen introduced definition of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in 1953, it has attracted many researchers in both theoretical and applied research. Business managers recognized that when their companies do CSR, they create a better image in the community and are more well-known than their competitors, therefrom increasing their business performance. However, CSR has become widespread in developed nations but in developing ones like Vietnam, it is a relatively new concept that has not caught much public attention. This paper therefore put forth a conceptual model of CSR for tourist companies in Vietnam. This model shows the relationship between CSR, firm reputation and firm performance. From the proposed model, the following studies may continue to using this model to survey to reinforce its value.
{"title":"Put Forth a Conceptual Model about Corporate Social Responsibility in Tourism in Ho Chi Minh City","authors":"Nguyen Thi Thanh Van, Nguyen Thien Duy","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595584","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595584","url":null,"abstract":"When Bowen introduced definition of corporate social responsibility (CSR) in 1953, it has attracted many researchers in both theoretical and applied research. Business managers recognized that when their companies do CSR, they create a better image in the community and are more well-known than their competitors, therefrom increasing their business performance. However, CSR has become widespread in developed nations but in developing ones like Vietnam, it is a relatively new concept that has not caught much public attention. This paper therefore put forth a conceptual model of CSR for tourist companies in Vietnam. This model shows the relationship between CSR, firm reputation and firm performance. From the proposed model, the following studies may continue to using this model to survey to reinforce its value.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121555261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2018-11-01DOI: 10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595526
Duy‐Liem Nguyen
High-performance fiber-reinforced concretes (HPFRCs), including ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concretes (UHPFRCs) refers to smart construction materials those can monitor themselves by determining their electrical resistivity under loading, i.e., the electrical resistivity importantly governs the such smart property of HPFRCs. In this research work, the influences of environmental condition on the electrical resistivity of HPFRCs were experimentally reported. The electrical resistivities of HPFRCs were measured under controlled temperature and relative humidity using a chamber machine. As the temperature or relative humidity increased, the electrical resistivity of the studied HPFRCs clearly decreased. The electrical resistivities of cement-based composites were generally dependent much upon temperature and relative humidity.
{"title":"Environmental Condition Dependent Electrical Resistivity of High Performance Fiber-Reinforced Concretes*","authors":"Duy‐Liem Nguyen","doi":"10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595526","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/GTSD.2018.8595526","url":null,"abstract":"High-performance fiber-reinforced concretes (HPFRCs), including ultra-high-performance fiber-reinforced concretes (UHPFRCs) refers to smart construction materials those can monitor themselves by determining their electrical resistivity under loading, i.e., the electrical resistivity importantly governs the such smart property of HPFRCs. In this research work, the influences of environmental condition on the electrical resistivity of HPFRCs were experimentally reported. The electrical resistivities of HPFRCs were measured under controlled temperature and relative humidity using a chamber machine. As the temperature or relative humidity increased, the electrical resistivity of the studied HPFRCs clearly decreased. The electrical resistivities of cement-based composites were generally dependent much upon temperature and relative humidity.","PeriodicalId":344653,"journal":{"name":"2018 4th International Conference on Green Technology and Sustainable Development (GTSD)","volume":"155 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2018-11-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122452945","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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