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2020 6th International Conference on Computing Engineering and Design (ICCED)最新文献

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Mobile Trolley for Medical Applications 移动小车的医疗应用
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415813
N. M. Saad, R. Sudirman, A. Abdullah, N. Hamid, C. Omar, M. Sabri
This paper provides a mobile apparatus for medical application which comprises a medical trolley, automatic guidance, a wireless controller, human follower using ultrasonic sensors, an obstacle avoiding detection device, an IP camera, a smartphone touch screen controller, an integrated power supply, and a processor. The trolley with stainless steel shelves is ideal for use in clinical environments and operation theatres. The wireless remote drives the trolley to move forward and backward. An IP camera is attached to the trolley to provide visual guidance controlled using a smartphone. The system uses ultrasonic sensors for human follower. Arduino Development Board is used as the processor for the automated mobile trolley system. The implementation of the system can save a large amount of space. The workload of medical workers will be greatly relieved and the working efficiency can be improved.
本文提供了一种医疗用移动设备,它包括医疗小车、自动导航、无线控制器、使用超声波传感器的人类跟随器、避障检测装置、IP摄像机、智能手机触摸屏控制器、集成电源和处理器。带有不锈钢架子的手推车非常适合在临床环境和手术室使用。无线遥控器驱动小车前后移动。在小车上安装了一个IP摄像头,通过智能手机控制提供视觉引导。该系统采用超声波传感器对人类进行跟踪。采用Arduino开发板作为自动移动小车系统的处理器。该系统的实现可以节省大量的空间。这将大大减轻医务人员的工作量,提高工作效率。
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引用次数: 2
Enhance Scientific Attitudes Using Stereoscopic 3D Images in Primary School 利用立体3D影像增强小学生的科学态度
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415763
Dede Permana, Utomo
This paper offers a examine of the use of stereoscopic 3D images in science learning in elementary to enchance students scientific attitudes. Science learning is learning that students like. The study was designed as one group, pre-test post-test experimental research. Attitudes scale towards Science lesson and Torrance Creative Thinking Test Verbal A-B forms were used as pre-test and post-test. In addition, open-ended interview form was used in order to find out the students' views on the project. For the analysis of quantitative data, non-parametric tests Wilcoxon signed ranks test and Mann Whitney-U test were used while a parametric test, t-test for dependent and independent samples was used for creative thinking test scores. For qualitative data analysis, content analysis method was used. The results of the study showed that the project was effective in increasing the students' attitudes towards the subject of science and their levels of creative thinking; at the same time it was found that using different learning environments attracted the students' interests on learning science and affected them positively towards science
本文探讨了立体三维图像在小学科学学习中的应用,以提高学生的科学态度。科学学习是学生喜欢的学习。本研究设计为一组,前测后测实验研究。科学课态度量表和托伦斯创造性思维测验采用口头A-B形式作为前测和后测。此外,为了了解学生对项目的看法,我们采用了开放式访谈形式。定量数据分析采用非参数检验、Wilcoxon sign ranks检验和Mann Whitney-U检验,创造性思维测试成绩采用参数检验、因变量和独立样本的t检验。定性数据分析采用内容分析法。研究结果表明,该项目有效地提高了学生对科学学科的态度和创造性思维水平;同时发现,使用不同的学习环境能够吸引学生对科学学习的兴趣,并对学生的科学学习产生积极的影响
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引用次数: 1
Analysis Measurement of Implementation Enterprise Resource Planning on Human Resource Management in University XYZ 高校人力资源管理中实施企业资源计划的分析与测度
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415764
Henry Antonius Eka Widjaja, Meyliana, Erick Fernando, Surjandy, A. Condrobimo, Denardo Grady, Bellarika Liejaya, Mareta Puspa Siwi
This study analyzes the measurement of the implementation of enterprise resource planning technology (ERP) systems at a university and their application to the human capital management (HCM) section. The analysis was done by building a model with a model approach that was developed by Yu on the success measurement model for the ERP system, the theory of the IS success model DeLone & McLean and the conceptual model to measure the quality benefits from Deshmukh, Thampi and Kalamkar became an ERP model Quality The analysis was carried out with smart pls software, and conducted questioners on 32 respondents in the institution. The results showed that the measurement results of the instrument had met the validity and reliability tests. Factors affecting the implementation of ERP systems on HCM are based on testing factors that have a partial effect on perceived ERP benefits are system quality, information quality, vendor quality, top management support, project management. However, other variables (training, hardware and software and skill of workforce) have less effect on perceived ERP benefits. Simultaneous hypothesis testing, all variables studied (ERP quality) affect the perceived ERP benefit. There is a positive and significant influence on the variable perceived ERP benefit on the success of the ERP system.
本研究分析了一所大学实施企业资源规划技术(ERP)系统的测量及其在人力资本管理(HCM)部门的应用。分析是通过使用Yu在ERP系统成功测量模型上开发的模型方法建立模型来完成的,IS成功模型DeLone & McLean的理论和测量Deshmukh, Thampi和Kalamkar的质量效益的概念模型成为ERP模型质量分析使用智能pls软件进行,并对该机构的32名受访者进行了提问。结果表明,该仪器的测量结果满足了效度和信度测试。影响ERP系统在HCM上实施的因素是基于测试的,这些因素对感知到的ERP收益有部分影响,包括系统质量、信息质量、供应商质量、高层管理支持、项目管理。然而,其他变量(培训,硬件和软件和劳动力技能)对感知ERP效益的影响较小。同时进行假设检验,研究的所有变量(ERP质量)都会影响ERP的感知效益。变量感知ERP效益对ERP系统的成功有显著的正向影响。
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引用次数: 3
Multi-Faces Recognition in Crowd Using Support Vector Machine on Histogram of Gradient 梯度直方图支持向量机在人群中的多人脸识别
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415863
Edi Irawan, T. Mantoro, M. A. Ayu, J. Asian
Face recognition plays massive role in the biometric identification. On behalf of its usability, face recognition is developed more advanced in term of the accuracy. The use of face recognition as biometric identification varies from security surveillance to business purposes. However, the existing methods for face recognition are mostly for close distance and single face purpose only, meanwhile the demand for face recognition has come into recognizing multi faces in a certain crowdy place. Thus, it is required to select the most suitable approach in order to face this challenge. This study proposes Support Vector Machine (SVM) as the classification method and Histogram of Gradient (HoG) as the feature extraction of the image. This study is expected to give the best recommendation for developing multi face recognition in crowd considering the accuracy given by the proposed method. The result of efficiency and performance is shown by the simulation and analysis.
人脸识别在生物识别中起着重要的作用。以可用性为代表,人脸识别在准确率方面发展得更加先进。从安全监控到商业目的,面部识别作为生物特征识别的使用各不相同。然而,现有的人脸识别方法大多只针对近距离和单张人脸,同时人脸识别的需求已经发展到在特定人群中识别多张人脸。因此,需要选择最合适的方法来面对这一挑战。本研究提出支持向量机(SVM)作为分类方法,梯度直方图(HoG)作为图像的特征提取。考虑到所提出的方法的准确性,本研究有望为开发人群中的多人脸识别提供最好的建议。仿真和分析表明了该方法的有效性和性能。
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引用次数: 1
Analysis of Organizational Culture Factors in the Knowledge Sharing in Non-Governmental Organization (NGO): Case Study WWF Indonesia 非政府组织知识共享中的组织文化因素分析——以世界自然基金会印度尼西亚分会为例
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415865
Bambang Parikenan, Kevin Christian Sianipar, Angga Kurniawan, D. I. Sensuse, Sofian Lusa
Knowledge management is needed by WWF Indonesia's organization to record tacit knowledge from the organization's personnel. The organization has tried to implement knowledge management, but until now it has not been going well. Knowledge sharing culture is identified as one of the causes behind the failure of knowledge management in organizations. This research was conducted to find out what cultural factors caused the failure of the knowledge sharing at WWF Indonesia. Cultural factors were identified from previous literature studies, so that a model was formed to test the validity and reliability of each factor. The validity test results show the model is valid and reliable with a value. In addition, 100 answers to the questionnaire were identified, 3 categories of culture that did not work well in the organization are the compensation system, open communication, and trust.
世界自然基金会印度尼西亚分会需要知识管理来记录组织人员的隐性知识。该组织试图实施知识管理,但到目前为止进展并不顺利。知识共享文化被认为是组织知识管理失败的原因之一。本研究旨在找出造成印尼世界自然基金会知识分享失败的文化因素。从前人的文献研究中找出文化因素,形成一个模型来检验每个因素的效度和信度。有效性检验结果表明,该模型具有一定的有效性和可靠性。此外,通过问卷调查确定了100个答案,发现在组织中表现不佳的3类文化是薪酬制度、开放沟通和信任。
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引用次数: 0
Identifying the Offensive Words in the Twitter Using Latent Semantic Analysis 利用潜在语义分析识别推特中的冒犯性词汇
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415773
Nahumi Nugrahaningsih, Ariesta Lestari, Devi Karolita
The technologies around social media has changed how people connect with others, how they access information even how they organize their political point of view. The vast technologies has made the message can be sent quickly, become widespread and even viral. The drawback of this technology is people can post anything, from the positive content to negative content and it can be viral. Information contains negative content or known as hate speech can encourage conflicts between groups in society. In Indonesia, there is no automated mechanism to detect whether the information in social media is hate speech or not. Therefore, it could takes time to identify a hate speech. A starting point to identify hate speech is the use of offensive words and slurs the in feature. Once the offensive words are identified, we can classified the tweet into hate speech or not. Machine learning can be used to identify potential hate speech in collection of text. This paper aims to identify the offensive words using machine learning approach.
围绕社交媒体的技术改变了人们与他人联系的方式,改变了他们获取信息的方式,甚至改变了他们组织政治观点的方式。巨大的技术使得信息可以快速发送,变得广泛甚至病毒式传播。这项技术的缺点是人们可以发布任何东西,从积极的内容到消极的内容,它可以是病毒式传播的。含有负面内容或仇恨言论的信息会助长社会群体之间的冲突。在印度尼西亚,没有自动机制来检测社交媒体上的信息是否是仇恨言论。因此,识别仇恨言论可能需要时间。识别仇恨言论的一个出发点是使用攻击性词汇和污言秽语。一旦识别出冒犯性词汇,我们就可以将推文归类为仇恨言论或非仇恨言论。机器学习可以用来识别文本集合中潜在的仇恨言论。本文旨在使用机器学习方法识别冒犯性词汇。
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引用次数: 0
Automatic Text Summarization for Hadith with Indonesian Text using Bellman-Ford Algorithm 基于Bellman-Ford算法的印尼文本圣训自动摘要
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415864
Wha Wha Adytoma, A. Huda, D. Maylawati, Nunik Destria Arianti, W. Darmalaksana, A. Rahman, M. Ramdhani
Automatic text summarization is one of Natural Language Processing technology to create a summary automatically by not changing the core or main idea of a summarized document. According to the agreement of the majority of Muslim scholars, Hadith is a second source of Muslim's life guideline. This study aims to extract the main meaning of Hadith document using automatic text summarization. The method used in this study is Bellman-Ford Algorithm from graph theory to extract and score the sentence based on the closeness and interconnection between sentences. The Hadith summary which resulted from Bellman-Ford algorithm is evaluated using Recall-Oriented Understudy for Gisting Evaluation - Longest Common Subsequence (ROUGE-L) metrics. Based on experiment using 20 Hadith documents with Indonesian text and ROUGE-L metrics evaluation, the summary results from sentence extraction are influenced by the type of similarity formula between sentences. The result shows that an average value of precision is 46.5%, recall value is 56% recall and f-score 49.5%. The evaluation result is not good enough because the summary result is extraction summary, while the summary evaluation database is abstraction summary. However, from human evaluation, this research contributes to understand the contents of the Hadith with a shorter text but does not eliminate the essence of the Hadith itself.
自动文本摘要是自然语言处理技术的一种,在不改变摘要文档的核心或大意的情况下自动生成摘要。根据大多数穆斯林学者的共识,圣训是穆斯林生活准则的第二来源。本研究旨在利用自动文本摘要提取圣训文献的主要意义。本研究使用的方法是图论中的Bellman-Ford算法,根据句子之间的紧密度和关联度对句子进行提取和评分。利用基于Bellman-Ford算法的haith summary,利用面向回忆的替代算法进行评价——最长公共子序列(ROUGE-L)指标。通过对20篇印尼语文本的圣训文档进行实验,并对其进行ROUGE-L度量评价,结果表明句子间相似度公式的类型对句子提取的摘要结果有影响。结果表明,准确率均值为46.5%,召回率均值为56%,f-score均值为49.5%。摘要结果是抽取摘要,而摘要评价数据库是抽象摘要,因此评价结果不够好。然而,从人类的评价来看,这项研究有助于用更短的文本理解圣训的内容,但并没有消除圣训本身的本质。
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引用次数: 1
Regression Analysis Model for Estimating the Resource Needs of School Construction Projects 学校建设项目资源需求估算的回归分析模型
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415776
Paikun, Nova Dwi Prastyo, Rival Fadilah, R. Muhamad, T. Kadri
Classrooms are the main means of education and learning activities. Based on statistics from the Ministry of Education and Culture in 2018–2019, in Indonesia there were 38,960 schools, 10,125,724 students, 358,361 classrooms, and 354,518 study groups. From a number of these classrooms there are damaged classrooms with conditions, minor damage 193,927, middle damage 26,324, major damage 20,116, and totally damage 11,548. So that junior high schools in Indonesia need to add 15,931 classrooms. School construction must be self-managed, but most in the Education unit do not have adequate human resources to be able to predict the needs of construction project resources Existing methods require special expertise, need complete data, take a long time and can be declared difficult, because there is no easy and accurate formula. Based on these problems there needs to be a solution, and this research has provided a solution that is the model. In this model there is a multiplier coefficient to determine the total cost, the amount of material, and the number of manpower in a new classroom construction project. These models are obtained from the results of research using a quantitative descriptive method approach. The primary data used were 45 random sampling data, obtained directly from the school construction committee as many as 40 data, and the project documents for which the construction was carried out by researchers were 5 data. Data analysis uses a combination of BOW method, numerical method and regression analysis method. These models have been tested for validity and the results are accurate, there is only an average difference of under 5%. Using these models, to predict school construction resources, it is enough to enter the school building area data alone, can save a lot of time, and can be used without having special construction engineering expertise.
教室是教育和学习活动的主要手段。根据教育和文化部2018-2019年的统计数据,印度尼西亚有38960所学校,10,125,724名学生,358,361间教室和354,518个学习小组。在这些教室中,有损坏的有条件的教室,轻微损坏193,927间,中等损坏26,324间,严重损坏20,116间,完全损坏11,548间。印尼的初中需要增加15931个教室。学校建设必须自我管理,但大多数教育单位没有足够的人力资源能够预测建设项目资源的需求,现有的方法需要特殊的专业知识,需要完整的数据,需要很长时间并且可以申报困难,因为没有简单准确的公式。基于这些问题,需要有一个解决方案,本研究提供了一个解决方案,即模型。在这个模型中,有一个乘数系数来确定新教室建设项目的总成本、材料数量和人力数量。这些模型是从使用定量描述方法的研究结果中获得的。使用的主要数据为45个随机抽样数据,直接从学校建设委员会获得的数据多达40个,研究人员进行建设的项目文件有5个数据。数据分析采用BOW法、数值法和回归分析法相结合的方法。对这些模型进行了有效性检验,结果准确,平均误差在5%以下。利用这些模型,预测学校建设资源,只需要输入学校建筑面积数据就足够了,可以节省大量的时间,并且不需要专门的建筑工程专业知识就可以使用。
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引用次数: 1
Tsunami Evacuation System with Cluster Method And Dijkstra Algorithm Based Mobile Application In Palabuhanratu, West Java, Indonesia 基于聚类方法和Dijkstra算法的海啸疏散系统在印尼西爪哇帕拉布汉拉图的移动应用
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415826
Somantri, Rangga Turnadi, Erwin Gunawan, Yana Mulia
Tsunami occurs quite often in Indonesia. It is inseparable from the geographical facts of Indonesia located on three main tectonic plates. Palabuhanratu is one of the regions that have tsunami potential. Considering these matters, the existence of the best evacuation path to evacuate citizens becomes so essential. This research aims to find the best evacuation path in the district. The best evacuation path is searched using the Clustering Method and the Dijkstra algorithm. In this article, the best evacuation path results are grouped based on evacuation and safe zone locations. Further, a comparison of this research results and another method from reference is in a good agreement.
海啸在印度尼西亚经常发生。这与印度尼西亚位于三个主要构造板块的地理事实密不可分。帕拉布汉拉都是可能发生海啸的地区之一。考虑到这些问题,疏散公民的最佳疏散路径的存在变得非常重要。本研究旨在寻找该地区的最佳疏散路径。利用聚类法和Dijkstra算法搜索最佳疏散路径。在本文中,根据疏散和安全区的位置对最佳疏散路径结果进行分组。并将本文的研究结果与文献中另一种方法进行了比较,结果一致。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis of Payment System Factors towards the Intention of Fintech Payment: A Case study of OVO Customer in Indonesia 影响金融科技支付意向的支付系统因素分析——以印尼OVO客户为例
Pub Date : 2020-10-15 DOI: 10.1109/ICCED51276.2020.9415861
Henry Antonius Eka Widjaja, Surjandy, Meyliana, Merry Marshela, Angélica, Renita Amalia, K. Oktriono, Erick Fernando, Y. Eni, A. Condrobimo
Payment Financial Technology (FinTech) has rapidly developed in Indonesia. In this case, Payment FinTech enables people to perform the transaction comfortably, such as for electricity bill payment, food ordering, and purchasing the game accessories. However, FinTech payment emerges the issues to the customer as well. In this part, several problems are encountered by Fintech payment system. In this background, the payment system in Indonesia is regulated by the central bank. Technically, the payment must comply with the four principles of payment system such as secure, effective, fairness, and customer protection. Therefore, this quantitative research explores the four principles of payment system towards the intention of the FinTech payment system, especially for OVO customers. SPSS application facilitates the process, and the linear regression technique applies to analyze the data based on the model. The process is conducted partially and simultaneously. The partial result of the research indicates the efficiency variable and fairness variable that has a significant influence on the intention of the utilization. However, the concurrent process for all variables presents a considerable result of the intention of the utilization factor. The research results significantly contribute to future improvement feedback and development in the industry.
支付金融科技(FinTech)在印尼发展迅速。在这种情况下,支付金融科技使人们能够轻松地进行交易,例如支付电费,订购食品和购买游戏配件。然而,金融科技支付也给客户带来了问题。在这一部分中,金融科技支付系统遇到了几个问题。在这种背景下,印尼的支付系统是由中央银行监管的。从技术上讲,支付必须遵循安全、有效、公平、客户保护等支付系统的四大原则。因此,本定量研究探讨了支付系统的四个原则对FinTech支付系统的意图,特别是对OVO客户。SPSS的应用简化了这一过程,并在模型的基础上应用线性回归技术对数据进行分析。这个过程是部分地同时进行的。研究的部分结果表明,效率变量和公平变量对利用意愿有显著影响。然而,所有变量的并发进程表现出相当大的利用因子意图的结果。研究结果对行业未来的改进、反馈和发展有重要贡献。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
2020 6th International Conference on Computing Engineering and Design (ICCED)
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