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Optimization of Ship Power Supply Network and Intelligent Energy Management Strategy Under Multiple Energy Modes 多种能源模式下的船舶供电网络优化与智能能源管理策略
Pub Date : 2024-02-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992024023501017
Bo-Wei Zhou Bo-Wei Zhou, Yong Huang Bo-Wei Zhou, Bin Jiang Yong Huang, Fei Geng Bin Jiang
Purpose: This article aims to address the issues of incomplete management models and slow convergence speed of optimization models in energy management in ship multi energy systems, and to construct a comprehensive dynamic optimization objective model. Method: Firstly, establish an optimization design model with the objective functions of energy storage system cost, grid power fluctuation smoothing, and energy supply and demand balance; Then, in the optimization process of the objective function, a bus voltage coordination control strategy is adopted, and for the parameter optimization problem in the strategy, a cuckoo search algorithm based on population feature feedback is used for optimization. Result: Through simulation experiments, the method proposed in this article provides effective guidance for capacity configuration and energy management of multi energy ship microgrids, improving quality and efficiency. 
目的:本文旨在解决船舶多能源系统能源管理中存在的管理模型不完整、优化模型收敛速度慢等问题,构建综合动态优化目标模型。具体方法如下首先,建立以储能系统成本、电网功率波动平滑、能源供需平衡为目标函数的优化设计模型;然后,在目标函数的优化过程中,采用母线电压协调控制策略,针对策略中的参数优化问题,采用基于群体特征反馈的布谷鸟搜索算法进行优化。结果通过仿真实验,本文提出的方法为多能源船微电网的容量配置和能量管理提供了有效指导,提高了质量和效率。
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引用次数: 0
Dynamic Hybrid Reversible Data Hiding Based on Pixel-value-ordering 基于像素值排序的动态混合可逆数据隐藏
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406002
Fang Ren Fang Ren, Yi-Ping Yang Fang Ren, Zhe-Lin Zhang Yi-Ping Yang
Reversible data hiding (RDH) using pixel-value-ordering (PVO) is a well-established technique for embedding data in a cover image by modifying the maximum and minimum in each block. This paper proposes a dynamic hybrid RDH method based on PVO. Specifically, a 3×3 block according to its complexity and two thresholds T1 and T2 is classified as three levels: extremely smooth, smooth, and rough. Different processing algorithms are used for different levels. For rough blocks, they are ignored to avoid reducing the peak signal-to-noise ratio. For smooth blocks, the proposed method employs a block subdivision algorithm that can embed up to 6 bits of data. For extremely smooth blocks, no subdivision is done and a median pixel prediction algorithm is used to predict the remaining eight pixels, which can embed up to 8 bits of data. Moreover, this paper presents a new method that computes complexity by dynamically selecting relevant pixels to enhance block classification accuracy. Extensive experiments demonstrate that the proposed method outperforms existing PVO-based methods, offering larger embedding capacity while maintaining low distortion.
使用像素值排序(PVO)的可逆数据隐藏(RDH)是一种成熟的技术,可通过修改每个块中的最大值和最小值将数据嵌入到覆盖图像中。本文提出了一种基于 PVO 的动态混合 RDH 方法。具体来说,一个 3×3 的块根据其复杂度和两个阈值 T1 和 T2 被分为三个等级:极平滑、平滑和粗糙。不同等级采用不同的处理算法。对于粗糙区块,为了避免降低峰值信噪比,会忽略它们。对于光滑区块,建议的方法采用区块细分算法,最多可嵌入 6 比特数据。对于极其平滑的区块,则不进行细分,而是采用中值像素预测算法来预测剩余的 8 个像素,最多可嵌入 8 比特数据。此外,本文还提出了一种新方法,通过动态选择相关像素来计算复杂度,从而提高区块分类的准确性。广泛的实验证明,所提出的方法优于现有的基于 PVO 的方法,在保持低失真度的同时提供了更大的嵌入容量。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Control Strategy of Two Arm Collaborative Robot Based on Vision 基于视觉的双臂协作机器人控制策略研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406014
Bing-Yan Wei Bing-Yan Wei, Qian-Han Zhang Bing-Yan Wei, Xiao-Ying Wu Qian-Han Zhang
Double arm robots are increasingly being used in automated production due to their higher work efficiency and better flexibility. This article focuses on the research of visual recognition based robots applied in automated production lines. Firstly, the visual system has been improved and image labeled to make it more accurate in identifying targets. Then, path planning has been carried out for the coordinated movement of both arms. Through the unconstrained collaborative planning method of both arms, the efficiency and robustness of path planning have been improved. Finally, experimental simulation has been conducted to verify the effectiveness of visual assistance conditions. The effectiveness of the dual arm planning method.
由于双臂机器人具有更高的工作效率和更好的灵活性,因此越来越多地应用于自动化生产中。本文重点研究基于视觉识别的机器人在自动化生产线中的应用。首先,对视觉系统进行了改进和图像标注,使其能更准确地识别目标。然后,对双臂的协调运动进行路径规划。通过双臂无约束协同规划方法,提高了路径规划的效率和鲁棒性。最后,实验模拟验证了视觉辅助条件的有效性。双臂规划方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Moving Target Tracking Method Based on Improved Camshift 基于改进的凸轮移位的移动目标跟踪方法
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406008
Qi-Jun Luo Qi-Jun Luo, Zheng Li Qi-Jun Luo, Xin Tian Zheng Li, Hong-Ying Zhang Xin Tian
Aiming at the problem that target occlusion and other disturbances in complex background will reduce the tracking accuracy of moving target, and even lead to tracking failure, this paper proposes a moving target tracking algorithm based on the improved Camshift algorithm. Firstly, Gaussian background is used to model the foreground image to improve the backprojection image, and then the interference of backprojection is removed to improve the tracking effect in complex background conditions. Secondly, Kalman filtering is utilized to predict the trajectory, which further improves the tracking accuracy of Camshift algorithm in occlusion condition. A lot of experiments are processed, and the results show that the proposed algorithm could effectively improve the tracking accuracy and meet the real-time requirements.
针对复杂背景下目标遮挡等干扰会降低移动目标的跟踪精度,甚至导致跟踪失败的问题,本文提出了一种基于改进的Camshift算法的移动目标跟踪算法。首先,利用高斯背景对前景图像进行建模,改进反投影图像,然后去除反投影的干扰,提高复杂背景条件下的跟踪效果。其次,利用卡尔曼滤波预测轨迹,进一步提高了 Camshift 算法在遮挡条件下的跟踪精度。经过大量实验,结果表明所提出的算法能有效提高跟踪精度,满足实时性要求。
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引用次数: 0
Practical Research on Promoting The Construction of New Engineering Education through Discipline Competition by PDCA Cycle 以 PDCA 循环促进学科竞赛推动新工科教育建设的实践研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406009
Zhongxue Yang Zhongxue Yang, Yiqin Bao Zhongxue Yang, Qiang Zhao Yiqin Bao, Hao Zheng Qiang Zhao, YuLu Bao Hao Zheng
At the beginning of the emergence of the concept of new engineering, its connotation interpretation and paradigm change theme have become the focus of attention. The new engineering should not only pay attention to the construction of new industries and new specialties under the new technology, but also pay attention to the continuous training effect of talents under the new engineering education. Discipline competition is an effective way to cultivate the innovation and entrepreneurship ability of college students and improve their comprehensive quality. In order to promote the sustainable and good construction of new engineering education in Colleges and universities, this paper uses PDCA cycle as a means to integrate multi-disciplinary technology through discipline competition, promote the ability of college students to solve complex engineering problems, and thus improve the teaching quality of new engineering. Practice has proved that PDCA is applied to discipline competition in a circular way, providing a feasible path for the implementation of new engineering. After three years of tracking assessment on three different classes of computer science, the graduation design score has been raised from about 82 points to about 85 points, and the students’ theoretical level, practical ability, innovation ability and discipline competition design level have been significantly improved.
新工科概念出现之初,其内涵解读和范式变革主题就成为关注的焦点。新工科不仅要关注新技术下新产业、新专业的建设,更要关注新工科教育下人才的持续培养效果。学科竞赛是培养大学生创新创业能力、提高大学生综合素质的有效途径。为了促进高校新工科教育持续良好的建设,本文以PDCA循环为手段,通过学科竞赛整合多学科技术,促进大学生解决复杂工程问题的能力,从而提高新工科的教学质量。实践证明,PDCA循环应用于学科竞赛,为新工科的实施提供了可行的路径。经过对计算机专业三个不同班级三年的跟踪考核,毕业设计成绩由82分左右提高到85分左右,学生的理论水平、实践能力、创新能力和学科竞赛设计水平都有了明显提高。
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引用次数: 0
Path Planning Method in Taigu County Based on the Hybrid Ant Colony Optimization-Genetic Algorithm in the Context of COVID-19 基于 COVID-19 背景下的蚁群优化-遗传算法混合方法的太谷县路径规划方法
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406003
Ling-Qing Feng Ling-Qing Feng, Yi Shao Ling-Qing Feng, Xue-Feng Deng Yi Shao, Yu-Jing Liu Xue-Feng Deng
During the period of COVID-19, there is a mixture of areas that are susceptible to COVID-19 infection and areas that are not susceptible to COVID-19 infection in cities. Blind wandering is often accompanied by the risk of infection. Hence, in order to improve the safety of people’s travel, this paper uses the hybrid Ant Colony Optimization-Genetic Algorithm (ACO-GA) to plan the central path of Taigu County. The volatilization coefficient of pheromone in Ant Colony Optimization (ACO) is changed dynamically. Pheromones in high-risk areas that are susceptible to epidemic infection are more volatile, while pheromones in low-risk areas that are less suscep-tible to epidemic infection are less volatile. Adjust the selection of “gene” mutation in Genetic Algorithm (GA). Vulner-able areas should be closed off to cut off the source of infection. As long as the shortest route which is of lower risk is formulated, people should stay away from high-risk areas that are susceptible to infection as much as possible to reduce the spread of COVID-19 and ensure the safety of people’s lives. The path under the influence of the COVID-19 is predicted and analyzed in the form of a simulation. The experimental results show that the algorithm can help to effectively avoid areas susceptible to the COVID-19 and reduce the risk of people getting sick.
在 COVID-19 期间,城市中易受 COVID-19 感染的地区和不易受 COVID-19 感染的地区混杂在一起。盲目的流浪往往伴随着感染的风险。因此,为了提高人们的出行安全,本文采用蚁群优化-遗传算法(ACO-GA)混合算法来规划太谷县的中心路径。蚁群优化(ACO)中信息素的挥发系数是动态变化的。易受疫情感染的高风险区域的信息素波动较大,而不易受疫情感染的低风险区域的信息素波动较小。调整遗传算法(GA)中 "基因 "突变的选择。应封闭易感染地区,切断传染源。只要制定出风险较低的最短路径,人们就应尽可能远离易感染的高危地区,减少 COVID-19 的传播,确保人们的生命安全。以仿真的形式对 COVID-19 影响下的路径进行了预测和分析。实验结果表明,该算法可以帮助人们有效避开 COVID-19 的易感区域,降低人们患病的风险。
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引用次数: 0
Strategies for Monitoring and Managing Online Public Opinion in Universities Under the Background of Big Data 大数据背景下高校网络舆情监测与管理策略
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406013
Ji-Cheng Yang Ji-Cheng Yang, Xue-Meng Du Ji-Cheng Yang
In response to the issue of some keywords not being logged in or having inaccurate semantics in current public opinion monitoring, this article uses an improved word segmentation method to extract semantic features. In response to the current issue of unable to control the emotional direction of public opinion comments in public opinion analysis, an emotion analysis model Bi_GRU is proposed for sentiment analysis. Finally, using students’ commonly used Weibo as a verification scenario, sensitive information such as “food safety” and “campus bullying” is screened to control the emotional direction of college students. The final proof is that the method proposed in this article can effectively supervise public opinion in a centralized environment and provide effective means for student management.
针对当前舆情监测中部分关键词未登录或语义不准确的问题,本文采用改进的分词方法提取语义特征。针对目前舆情分析中无法控制舆情评论情感走向的问题,提出了情感分析模型 Bi_GRU,用于情感分析。最后,以学生常用微博为验证场景,筛选出 "食品安全"、"校园欺凌 "等敏感信息,控制大学生的情感走向。最后证明,本文提出的方法可以在集中环境下有效地进行舆论监督,为学生管理提供有效手段。
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引用次数: 0
Analysis and Prediction of Epidemic Prevention and Control by Police Stations Based on Time Series 基于时间序列的派出所疫情防控分析与预测
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406006
Mingyue Qiu Mingyue Qiu, Xueying Zhang Mingyue Qiu, Xinmeng Wang Xueying Zhang
It has been over two years since the outburst of the COVID-19 pandemic. Currently, China has entered into a normalization stage and police stations are still in the endeavor of improving their epidemic prevention and control measures. However, grassroots police stations are still backward in epidemic prevention and control, and lack of response measures for each period of the epidemic. This paper uses time series models to predict the epidemic trend and analyze the measures undertaken by the police stations. In the process of data pretreatment, this paper focuses on the data processing of the epidemic control period. Then the epidemic trend is predicted based on five different time series models and two different time intervals. The results indicate that the tertiary exponential smoothing prediction model with day as the interval is the best and accurate prediction method. According to the prediction model, it can be determined the current stage of the epidemic development by time points, so as to give targeted reference for the police stations. The basic idea in using various time series models is to predict the accumulated number of confirmed cases based on the existing data not only to help, guide and refine the existing epidemic measures but also offer suggestions for epidemic prevention and control by police stations in response to each period of the epidemic. Based on the findings exhaustive recommendations are proposed for real-time and targeted epidemic prevention and control by police administration.
COVID-19 大流行已经过去两年多了。目前,我国已进入常态化阶段,各派出所仍在努力完善疫情防控措施。然而,基层派出所在疫情防控方面还比较落后,缺乏疫情各时期的应对措施。本文利用时间序列模型预测疫情趋势,分析派出所采取的措施。在数据预处理过程中,本文重点对疫情控制期的数据进行处理。然后根据五个不同的时间序列模型和两个不同的时间区间预测疫情趋势。结果表明,以天为时间间隔的三次指数平滑预测模型是最好、最准确的预测方法。根据预测模型,可以通过时间点确定当前疫情发展的阶段,从而为派出所提供有针对性的参考。使用各种时间序列模型的基本思路是,根据现有数据对累计确诊病例数进行预测,不仅可以帮助、指导和完善现有的疫情措施,还可以针对疫情的各个时期为派出所的疫情防控提供建议。在此基础上,提出详尽的建议,供公安机关实时、有针对性地开展疫情防控工作。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Three Common Fault Diagnosis Methods for AC Asynchronous Motors Based on Deep Learning 基于深度学习的交流异步电机三种常见故障诊断方法研究
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406012
Mu-Zhuo Zhang Mu-Zhuo Zhang, Peng-Jie Du Mu-Zhuo Zhang
In response to the problem that traditional fault diagnosis methods mainly rely on manual search, this paper proposes an improved convolutional neural network based three item asynchronous motor fault diagnosis method. Taking the motor rotor bar fault as the research object, in the early stage of the fault, the characteristic signal is easily mixed with the motor fundamental frequency signal. Therefore, first, the current characteristics of the motor rotor bar fault are analyzed, and then the motor vibration signal is converted into a time-frequency map using wavelet analysis method. Then, based on the superpixel segmentation method, the image is generated into a superpixel block. Finally, the image information is input into an improved neural network, The improved neural network can adaptively extract fault features. The experimental results show that the method described in this article can improve the diagnostic ability for rotor bar breaking faults, and has a higher fault recognition accuracy compared to traditional methods.
针对传统故障诊断方法主要依赖人工搜索的问题,本文提出了一种改进的基于卷积神经网络的三项异步电机故障诊断方法。以电机转子线棒故障为研究对象,在故障初期,特征信号容易与电机基频信号混杂。因此,首先要分析电机转子线棒故障的电流特性,然后利用小波分析方法将电机振动信号转换成时频图。然后,基于超像素分割方法,将图像生成超像素块。最后,将图像信息输入改进的神经网络,改进的神经网络可以自适应地提取故障特征。实验结果表明,与传统方法相比,本文所述方法可以提高转子线棒断裂故障的诊断能力,并具有更高的故障识别准确率。
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引用次数: 0
Mitigating Cloud Computing Virtualization Performance Problems with an Upgraded Logical Convergence Strategy 通过升级逻辑融合策略缓解云计算虚拟化性能问题
Pub Date : 2023-12-01 DOI: 10.53106/199115992023123406010
Ming Zhao Ming Zhao, Zhen Wang Ming Zhao, Yalong Li Zhen Wang, Xiumei Qin Yalong Li
In the domain of cloud computing and network resource virtualization, existing fusion techniques for containers and virtual machines suffer from high energy consumption, inflexible scheduling requirements, and suboptimal resource utilization. This study critically examined the current methods, accounted for the contemporary requirements, and developed a novel strategy aimed at maximizing resource utilization while minimizing energy consumption. Comprehensive experiments illustrate the superiority of our approach over state-of-the-art fusion strategies such as Kubernetes+Kubevirt and OpenStack+Kubernetes, demonstrating significant reductions in energy consumption, improved resource utilization, and enhanced system performance.
在云计算和网络资源虚拟化领域,现有的容器和虚拟机融合技术存在能耗高、调度要求不灵活、资源利用率不理想等问题。本研究对现有方法进行了批判性研究,考虑了当代需求,并开发了一种新型策略,旨在最大限度地提高资源利用率,同时最大限度地降低能耗。综合实验表明,我们的方法优于 Kubernetes+Kubevirt 和 OpenStack+Kubernetes 等最先进的融合策略,显著降低了能耗,提高了资源利用率,增强了系统性能。
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引用次数: 0
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