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2022 International Conference on Advanced Computing Technologies and Applications (ICACTA)最新文献

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Review on IoT based Healthcare systems 基于物联网的医疗保健系统综述
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753547
S. B. V., Sanjeev Sharma, K. Swathi, Korapati Reddy Yamini, Chokkam Preethi Kiran, Kamineni Chandrika
The world is moving to Internet of Things (IoT) remote monitoring technology and quick control of objects as well more precisely. IoT can be beneficial in medicine as well health care facilities as it allows for long-term research of chronic diseases, vital symptom monitoring, emergency perception, diagnosis and prediction of patient level or disease. Internet of Things becomes transparent and is useful in the context of health care and venerable care, i.e., in most cases, they are activities that require the full presence of a caretaker or medical personal. The purpose of this survey is to enlighten the significance and categories of IoT-include adult health care programs. This paper consolidates a summary of research that report on the development and use of IoT-include health care adult programs. The paper covers with various available IoT based techniques used for health care applications.
世界正在转向物联网(IoT)远程监控技术和更精确地快速控制物体。物联网可以在医学和医疗保健设施中发挥作用,因为它允许慢性病的长期研究,重要症状监测,紧急感知,诊断和预测患者水平或疾病。物联网变得透明,在医疗保健和老年人护理的背景下非常有用,即在大多数情况下,它们是需要看护人或医务人员全程在场的活动。本调查的目的是启发物联网的意义和类别-包括成人医疗保健计划。本文总结了关于物联网发展和使用的研究报告,包括成人医疗保健计划。本文涵盖了用于医疗保健应用的各种可用的基于物联网的技术。
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引用次数: 3
Predicting Student's Performance using Data Mining Algorithm 用数据挖掘算法预测学生成绩
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753265
Divya Thakur, Nitika Kapoor
The term data mining refers to the practice of effectively extracting beneficial data from a large amount of data. Predicting a student's academic performance is the most complex and experimental study topic in educational data mining. Multiple factors have non-linear effects on performance, making this topic more appealing to researchers. researchers. This interest is enhanced by the increased availability of educational datasets, particularly in virtual education. There are several educational data mining surveys in the literature portion, we will only focus on student performance analysis and prediction. Data mining pursue a massive volume of dynamically created data for patterns and trends that are helpful and understandable to users. It can successfully utilize raw data generated by universities in examining hidden patterns and connections among the parameters that are used to estimate student performance and behaviour. Educational data mining bridges between the two disciplines: on the one hand is education and on the other in computer science. Educational actors (students, teachers, and administrators) have been benefitted as they are provided with the relevant information in which they have to act upon and thereby end up promoting quality-based innovations in this domain The main objectives of the system are to study existing data mining approaches in the educational domain and to analyze and compare the results of these approaches. We employed Support Vector Machine (SVM) and Naive Bayes (NB) to predict student performance in this paper.
术语数据挖掘是指从大量数据中有效提取有益数据的实践。预测学生的学习成绩是教育数据挖掘中最复杂、最具实验性的研究课题。多个因素对性能的影响是非线性的,这使得这个话题更吸引研究者。研究人员。教育数据集的可用性增加,特别是在虚拟教育中,增强了这种兴趣。在文献部分有几个教育数据挖掘调查,我们将只关注学生成绩分析和预测。数据挖掘追求大量动态创建的数据,以获取对用户有用且可理解的模式和趋势。它可以成功地利用大学生成的原始数据来检查用于估计学生表现和行为的参数之间的隐藏模式和联系。教育数据挖掘是两个学科之间的桥梁:一方面是教育,另一方面是计算机科学。教育参与者(学生、教师和管理人员)已经受益,因为他们获得了相关信息,他们必须根据这些信息采取行动,从而最终促进该领域基于质量的创新。该系统的主要目标是研究教育领域现有的数据挖掘方法,并分析和比较这些方法的结果。本文采用支持向量机(SVM)和朴素贝叶斯(NB)来预测学生的成绩。
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引用次数: 0
Customer Segmentation Based on Sentimental Analysis 基于情感分析的客户细分
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753207
T. Maheswari, E. I. Rashmi, M. Hasanthi, R. Elakkiya
SA is commonly known as Sentimental analysis is a continuous field of research on analysis consumer emotions on purchase of products. This survey paper tackles an inclusive survey of mobile phone reviews. Customer segmentation is a vital part of every company deciding their product outreach. In this machine learning project, we will utilize nltk for clustering, for handling unlabeled datasets. The acquired findings illustrate the efficacy of the solution, which has a high level of accuracy in both mobile classification and user segmentation.
SA通常被称为情感分析,是分析消费者购买产品时的情感的连续研究领域。这份调查报告对手机评论进行了全面调查。客户细分是每个公司决定其产品推广的重要组成部分。在这个机器学习项目中,我们将利用nltk进行聚类,处理未标记的数据集。所获得的结果说明了该解决方案的有效性,该解决方案在移动分类和用户细分方面都具有很高的准确性。
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引用次数: 2
Pigment Epithelial Detachment Detection: A Review of Imaging Techniques and Algorithms 色素上皮脱离检测:影像学技术和算法综述
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753607
T. M. Sheeba, S. Albert Antony Raj, M. Anand
Pigment epithelial detachment(PED) is a disorder in retina that happens when RPE layers of cells at the back side of the eye come apart, or get teared. The bend of layers in the retina, as well as fluid, proteins, tissue, or blood vessels, is a defining feature of PED disease, which occurs most frequently in the macula. PED can disturb the vision of the people which is often depict dark shadow, blurry vision or partial loss of vision. The optical coherence tomography (OCT) is a trend set of high resolution and non-invasive imaging modality that expedite the structure of the retina. OCT non-invasively yields cross-sectional volume of images with tissues. The major objective of this research paper is to study, state of art and to classify the retinal layer segmentation techniques, PED fluid segmentation and classification of diseases in retinal OCT images. The medical industry is suffering with more critical patients and the cases are increasing in eye diseases double the number as of now. The artificial intelligence (AI) techniques help the health sector with a great and accurate automatic detection of disease. The image classification and pattern recognition are transforming the industry with artificial intelligence techniques. Many studies are being conducted employing image processing to aid in the early diagnosis of this disease. Image processing techniques have advanced as a result of the introduction of artificial intelligence and machine learning. In this review paper, the structure classification methods and the image segmentation method that are best available existing research is discussed. This review summarizes all the recent algorithms that suits for the application of machine learning algorithms for predicting retinal diseases in OCT images. The algorithms discussed from existing research paper, produce the readers to identify the best accurate algorithm for retinal classification of infected eye and normal eye, precision and less processing time for layer segmentation. The effective methods to differentiate the neurosensory retinal detachment associated sub-retinal fluid from the sub-retinal pigment epithelium fluid are discussed in deep. The many algorithms, outcomes and imaging techniques developed over the years for the early diagnosis of Pigment Epithelial Detachment are discussed in this article.
色素上皮脱落(PED)是视网膜上的一种疾病,当眼睛后部的RPE细胞层分开或撕裂时就会发生。视网膜层以及液体、蛋白质、组织或血管的弯曲是PED疾病的典型特征,最常发生在黄斑。PED会对人的视力造成干扰,通常表现为黑影、视力模糊或部分视力丧失。光学相干断层扫描(OCT)是一种高分辨率和非侵入性的成像方式,可以加速视网膜的结构。OCT无创成像可获得组织的横截面图像体积。本研究的主要目的是对视网膜层分割技术、PED流体分割技术和视网膜OCT图像疾病分类技术进行研究和分类。医疗行业的危重患者越来越多,眼病患者也比目前增加了一倍。人工智能(AI)技术帮助卫生部门进行大量和准确的疾病自动检测。图像分类和模式识别正在利用人工智能技术改变行业。目前正在进行许多研究,利用图像处理来帮助这种疾病的早期诊断。由于人工智能和机器学习的引入,图像处理技术已经取得了进步。本文综述了现有研究中最有效的结构分类方法和图像分割方法。本文综述了近年来适用于机器学习算法在OCT图像中预测视网膜疾病的所有算法。通过对已有研究论文中算法的讨论,为读者识别出最准确的感染眼和正常眼视网膜分类算法,层分割精度高,处理时间短。深入探讨了神经感觉性视网膜脱离相关视网膜下液与视网膜下色素上皮液鉴别的有效方法。本文讨论了多年来用于色素上皮脱离早期诊断的许多算法、结果和成像技术。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting The Stages Of Covid-19 Affected Patients Using CNN With CT Scan 利用CNN与CT扫描预测Covid-19感染患者的分期
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753504
M. Devi, R. Parthasarathy, B. Deepa, M. Shashwenth
Battling the progressing Covid sickness 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic requests precise, quick, and point-of-care testing with quick outcomes to anticipate stages for isolation and therapy. The preliminary test to detect COVID-19 is a Swab test and also a Blood test, but these tests will take more than 2 days to receive the results and there is also a risk of transmission of the virus while collecting the samples. To predict the stages of COVID-19's effects on the human lungs accurately for further treatment for further diagnosis on a radiological image, medical experts need a high level of precision. We utilize image processing techniques and convolutional networks to analyze CT images of COVID-19 affected human lungs in this paper for the detection of pulmonary abnormalities in the early stage, Chest X-Ray is not exact. So, we are using Computed Tomography (CT) imaging especially for identifying the stages of lung anomalies. We present and discuss the scoring systems which cause the severity in lungs of COVID-19 patients every day. This will be accurate for predicting the stages of COVID-19 for early treatment and also to protect the uninfected population.
与不断发展的2019冠状病毒病(Covid -19)大流行作斗争需要精确、快速和即时的检测,并能快速产生结果,以预测隔离和治疗的阶段。检测COVID-19的初步测试是拭子测试和血液测试,但这些测试需要2天以上才能收到结果,并且在收集样本时也存在病毒传播的风险。为了准确预测COVID-19对人体肺部影响的阶段,以便进一步治疗,并根据放射图像进行进一步诊断,医学专家需要很高的精度。本文我们利用图像处理技术和卷积网络对COVID-19感染的人肺部CT图像进行分析,以早期发现肺部异常,胸部x线检查不准确。因此,我们使用计算机断层扫描(CT)来识别肺异常的分期。我们每天都会介绍和讨论导致COVID-19患者肺部严重程度的评分系统。这将有助于准确预测COVID-19的阶段,以便进行早期治疗,并保护未感染人群。
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引用次数: 2
Secure Deduplication with Dynamic Updates in Multi-Tenant Cloud Environment 多租户云环境下支持动态更新的安全重复数据删除
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9752987
B. S, J. R
Cloud storage service providers accommodate customers by offering adequate storage based on customer requirements. Multi-tenant architecture to provide low-cost resource provision. In a multitenant system single instance shares with multiple customers, similar applications data has been used multiple customers so Deduplication techniques eliminate redundant data to improve storage efficiency and Bandwidth. To improve the confidentiality of the user privacy data, convergent encryption with the deduplication techniques has been proposed to encrypt the user data before uploading it to the third-party CS Sometimes Confidentiality of the user data leads to issues with this deduplication method. To overcome these issues this paper proposed dynamic ownership management of server-side deduplication with the blowfish encryption algorithm. In this model to support tenant block-level deduplication. The proposed method computational storage efficiency and security level.
云存储服务提供商通过根据客户需求提供足够的存储空间来满足客户的需求。多租户架构提供低成本的资源供应。在多租户系统中,单个实例与多个客户共享,类似的应用程序数据被多个客户使用,因此重复数据删除技术消除了冗余数据,从而提高了存储效率和带宽。为了提高用户隐私数据的保密性,建议将用户数据与重复数据删除技术融合加密,在将用户数据上传到第三方CS之前对其进行加密,有时用户数据的保密性会导致这种重复数据删除方法出现问题。为了克服这些问题,本文提出了基于河豚加密算法的服务器端重复数据删除的动态所有权管理。该模型支持租户块级重复数据删除。该方法计算存储效率高,安全性好。
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引用次数: 1
Prediction of Job Satisfaction from the Employee Using Ensemble Method 运用集合法预测员工工作满意度
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753135
G. D. Devi, S. Kamalakkannan
In an organization, employees are the major and important resources and may quit the job unpredictably which may produce immense cost. In general, the employee attitude and their effort are influenced by their personality traits but the job satisfaction may result for an individual observations from an organization based on the environment conditions. Meanwhile, the hiring of new employee may consume time and cost. Similarly, recently hired employee may need to put certain efforts for being productive. The job satisfaction of the employee is one of the factor for leaving out from the organization. The employee attrition prediction and its reasons to leave the organization required to be performed from Human Resource Management (HRM) perspective. This kind of prediction has to be progressed from HRM for analyzing the best and experienced employee's reason for leaving their organization using various data mining technique but the exact prediction is not obtained. This can be analyzed by seeing some experienced and best employee leaving their organization. Therefore, this paper has attempted for developing an ensemble model which assist in providing an accurate prediction of the employee attrition based on the HR analytics dataset. The proposed research work focus in analyzing the job satisfaction mentioned by the employee in the “Employee Attrition” has been considered by predicting the dataset using Weighed Average Mechanism (WAM) in ensemble method with Logistic Regression (LR). Moreover, the performance evaluation of proposed ensemble method attaints the higher accuracy of 98.2% which outperforms the other three existing methods for analyzing the better prediction of job satisfaction from the employees.
在一个组织中,员工是主要和重要的资源,他们可能会突然辞职,这可能会产生巨大的成本。一般来说,员工的态度和努力受到其人格特质的影响,但工作满意度可能是基于组织环境条件的个人观察结果。同时,雇用新员工可能会消耗时间和成本。同样,新雇佣的员工可能需要付出一定的努力来提高工作效率。员工的工作满意度是导致员工离开组织的因素之一。员工流失预测及其离开组织的原因需要从人力资源管理(HRM)的角度进行。这种预测必须从人力资源管理进步,分析最好的和有经验的员工离开他们的组织的原因,使用各种数据挖掘技术,但没有得到准确的预测。这可以通过看到一些经验丰富的优秀员工离开他们的组织来分析。因此,本文试图开发一个集成模型,该模型有助于根据人力资源分析数据集提供对员工流失的准确预测。本文通过综合Logistic回归(LR)方法中加权平均机制(WAM)对数据集的预测,考虑了“员工流失”中员工提到的工作满意度分析的研究重点。此外,所提出的集成方法的绩效评价准确率达到了98.2%,优于其他三种分析方法,能够更好地预测员工的工作满意度。
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引用次数: 1
Comparative Analysis of Supervised Machine Learning Techniques for AQI Prediction 有监督机器学习技术在空气质量预测中的比较分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753636
A. Pant, Sanjay Sharma, M. Bansal, Mandeep Narang
Air pollution is a significant challenge in a populated area. This paper focuses on predicting air quality index using supervised machine learning techniques in the capital city of Uttarakhand state, India, i.e., Dehradun based on the available pollutants (PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2). The result shows that the decision tree classifier is more accurate, with an accuracy of 98.63%. In contrast, the logistic regression is the least one with an accuracy of 91.78% for air quality prediction. The study also finds that the AQI level is low in May due to high temperatures. The study also finds that the Himalayan drugs-ISBT area is in the poor range of AQI for the capital city of Uttarakhand state.
在人口稠密的地区,空气污染是一个重大挑战。本文的重点是基于可用污染物(PM10, PM2.5, SO2, NO2),使用监督机器学习技术预测印度北阿坎德邦首府德拉敦的空气质量指数。结果表明,决策树分类器的准确率达到了98.63%。logistic回归的预测精度最低,为91.78%。研究还发现,由于高温,5月份空气质量指数较低。该研究还发现,喜马拉雅毒品- isbt地区在北阿坎德邦首府的空气质量指数中处于较差的范围。
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引用次数: 4
Soft Support: Specially Abled Communication 软支持:特殊功能通信
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753219
Srinivasan L, Vismaye M, Keerthishree V, H. R, Pradeepthi K
Mobile applications are now a part of our life in many ways like ordering food, watching news, booking tickets etc. The same mobile applications can be used for betterment of the disabilities in human too. Our approach deals with a mobile application that will help disabled people to communicate with others without any problem. The inefficiency eventualities blanked in this project help humans having speech impairment, vision impairment, listening impairment to deal with real lifestyle troubles easily. Application is created using mobile sensors. In this research paper a vital assessment of present technologies and lots of issues of disabled people has been presented and pointed out for further development. Furthermore, the proposed technique should gain better performance and efficiency.
手机应用程序现在已经成为我们生活的一部分,比如订餐、看新闻、订票等。同样的移动应用程序也可以用于改善人类的残疾。我们的方法涉及一个移动应用程序,它将帮助残疾人与他人沟通没有任何问题。在这个项目中被忽略的低效率事件帮助有语言障碍、视力障碍、听力障碍的人更容易地处理现实生活中的问题。应用程序是使用移动传感器创建的。本文对现有的技术进行了重要的评估,并提出了许多残疾人的问题,指出了进一步发展的方向。此外,该技术将获得更好的性能和效率。
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引用次数: 3
A Novel Approach on Chronic Kidney Disease Prediction Using Machine Learning 使用机器学习预测慢性肾脏疾病的新方法
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753050
D. S., Hari Krishna A, D. S, Prabha D
Medical handling of entities exists as a very meaningful request field of intellectual activity. Afterwards, data excavating can play a generous impersonation of a character to learn secret news from the extremely large patient healing and medical care dataset that doctors commonly get from people being treated for medical problems to catch pieces of information about the indicative information in visible form and to kill exact situation plans. Data excavating may be sorted by type as the system draws out secret facts from an extremely large dataset. The data excavation strategy is related to and makes use of widely popular miscellaneous circumstances and extent. Using the information in visible form, excavating plan, we concede the possibility of expressing an outcome in advance, categorizing, separating, refining and clustering information in visible form. The objective states the treasure is subject to a series of actions to achieve the result of a preparation set, which holds a set of attributes and an aim. Data excavating is acceptable for excavating fashionable information in the visible form if the dataset is extremely large, but we can also have sexual relations by way of machine intelligence accompanying a narrow dataset. Because of the difference in the never-ending ailment dataset, machine intelligence algorithms are best suited to make or improve the precision or correctness of problem declarations made in advance, which happens without a doubt, accompanying the declaration made in advance of 99.9% of our projected idea, utilizing random area with a large number of trees.
实体的医疗处理作为智力活动的一个非常有意义的请求领域而存在。然后,数据挖掘可以扮演一个慷慨的角色,从医生通常从医疗问题患者那里获得的极其庞大的患者治疗和医疗数据集中了解秘密消息,以可见的形式捕捉指示性信息的片段,并杀死确切的情况计划。当系统从一个非常大的数据集中提取秘密事实时,数据挖掘可以按类型进行排序。数据挖掘策略涉及并利用了广泛流行的各种情况和范围。利用可见形式的信息,挖掘计划,我们承认提前表达结果的可能性,对可见形式的信息进行分类、分离、提炼和聚类。目标表明,宝藏受制于一系列行动,以实现准备集的结果,准备集包含一组属性和目标。如果数据集非常大,以可见的形式挖掘时尚信息是可以接受的,但我们也可以通过机器智能伴随一个狭窄的数据集来进行性关系。由于永无止境的疾病数据集的差异,机器智能算法最适合于提前做出或提高问题声明的精度或正确性,这毫无疑问,伴随着我们预测想法的99.9%的提前声明,利用大量树的随机区域。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Advanced Computing Technologies and Applications (ICACTA)
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