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2022 International Conference on Advanced Computing Technologies and Applications (ICACTA)最新文献

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Artificial Intelligence and Machine Learning Techniques for COVID-19 Prediction COVID-19预测的人工智能和机器学习技术
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753434
Punitha Nicholine J, Preethi D M D
An Intelligent data processing is essential to create a large amount of data in Internet of things. We progress the consistent smooth and computerized uses of artificial intelligence, machine learning, deep Learning. To analyze the data using deep learning that is subcategory of machine learning techniques. This investigation designed and implemented the intelligent system that is used to detect the rise of Covid-19 cases using various artificial intelligent algorithms through machine learning. Here best algorithm is chosen for prediction of Covid 19 Omicron cases based on their accuracy of performance metrics.
智能数据处理是物联网中创建海量数据的必要条件。我们不断推进人工智能、机器学习、深度学习的平稳和计算机化应用。使用深度学习来分析数据,这是机器学习技术的一个子类。本次调查通过机器学习,利用各种人工智能算法,设计并实现了用于检测新冠肺炎病例上升的智能系统。在这里,根据性能指标的准确性选择最佳算法来预测Covid - 19 Omicron病例。
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引用次数: 1
High Speed Transmission of Data or Video Over Visible Light Using Li-Fi 利用Li-Fi在可见光上高速传输数据或视频
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753036
V. Karthik, Balashanmugam K, A. S., A. S, A. S.
We use a number of wireless devices to access the internet in a modern world of technology. Wireless communication is used by most of these devices. Because of the lack of radio spectrum, we can't use the electromagnetic spectrum for a longer period of time. This will lead to network complexity, bandwidth shortages, and increase the risk of interferences between radio frequencies. A new technology in wireless communication called Li-Fi uses light instead of using radio waves to transmission of data and it has an assured future. Data is transferred using light-emitting diodes in the visible spectrum. When compared to Wi-fi, it offers a less delay, higher efficiency, and the ability to transfer high amounts of data. Data is secure using Li-fi because it cannot penetrate walls, so it cannot be hacked. In this paper, the aim is to design Li-fi transceivers for high-speed data and video transmission.
在现代科技世界中,我们使用许多无线设备来访问互联网。大多数这些设备都使用无线通信。由于缺乏无线电频谱,我们不能长时间使用电磁频谱。这将导致网络复杂性,带宽短缺,并增加无线电频率之间干扰的风险。一项名为Li-Fi的无线通信新技术使用光而不是无线电波来传输数据,它的未来是有保证的。使用可见光光谱中的发光二极管传输数据。与Wi-fi相比,它提供了更少的延迟,更高的效率,以及传输大量数据的能力。使用Li-fi的数据是安全的,因为它不能穿透墙壁,所以不会被黑客入侵。本文的目的是设计Li-fi收发器,用于高速数据和视频传输。
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引用次数: 4
Detection of Alzheimer's disease at Early Stage using Machine Learning 利用机器学习检测早期阿尔茨海默病
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9752827
S. Pavalarajan, B. Kumar, S. Hammed, K. Haripriya, C. Preethi, T. Mohanraj
Identification of dementia is an important concern in medical image processing. Alzheimer is a common kind of dementia. Four machine learning models were designed for identifying this disease. This is classified as a classification problem, and the classification algorithms tested include logistic regression, support vector classifier, decision tree, and random forest classifier. The models are fine tuned by choosing optimal values for parameters that influences the accuracy of the model. The optimal parameters are found using a K-fold cross validation score, and the models are generated using that. The dataset used in the model is longitudinal cross sectional data from OASIS. It has been inferred from the results that random forest classifier performs well than the other models.
痴呆症的识别是医学图像处理中的一个重要问题。阿尔茨海默病是一种常见的痴呆症。设计了四个机器学习模型来识别这种疾病。这被归类为一个分类问题,测试的分类算法包括逻辑回归、支持向量分类器、决策树和随机森林分类器。通过选择影响模型精度的参数的最优值对模型进行微调。使用k倍交叉验证分数找到最佳参数,并使用该分数生成模型。模型使用的数据集为OASIS的纵向截面数据。结果表明,随机森林分类器的分类性能优于其他模型。
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引用次数: 1
A Smart wearable motion sensor and acoustic signal processing based on vocabulary for monitoring children's wellbeing using Big Data 智能可穿戴运动传感器和基于词汇的声学信号处理,利用大数据监测儿童的健康状况
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9752875
Praveena Nuthakki, J. Manju, R. Geetha, S. M, A. S. Abdullah
The brain is the most complex organ in the human body, and it is also the most complex organ in the whole biological system, making it the most complex organ on the planet. According to the findings of current studies, modern study that properly characterises the EEG data signal provides a clear classification accuracy of human activities that is distinct from previous research. Various brain wave patterns related with common activities such as sleeping, reading, and watching a movie may be found in the Electroencephalography (EEG) data that has been collected. In response to these activities, we accumulate various sorts of emotion signals in our brain, such as the Delta, Theta, and Alpha bands, which will provide different types of emotion signals in our brain as a consequence of our actions. When dealing with EEG recordings that are non-stationary in nature, time-frequency domain techniques, on the other hand, are more likely to provide good results. The ability to detect diverse neural rhythm scales using time-frequency representation has also been shown to be a legitimate EEG marker; this ability has also been demonstrated to be a powerful tool for investigating small-scale neural brain oscillations. On the basis of several parameters such as filtering response, precision, recall, and F-measure, as well as accuracy and precision, the Matlab simulation software was used to evaluate the performance of the proposed system.
大脑是人体中最复杂的器官,也是整个生物系统中最复杂的器官,是地球上最复杂的器官。从目前的研究结果来看,现代研究对脑电图数据信号进行了适当的表征,对人类活动的分类精度明显高于以往的研究。在收集到的脑电图(EEG)数据中,可以发现与睡眠、阅读和看电影等常见活动相关的各种脑电波模式。作为对这些活动的回应,我们在大脑中积累了各种各样的情感信号,比如Delta, Theta和Alpha波段,它们将作为我们行为的结果在我们的大脑中提供不同类型的情感信号。另一方面,当处理本质上是非平稳的EEG记录时,时频域技术更有可能提供良好的结果。使用时频表示检测不同神经节律尺度的能力也被证明是一个合法的EEG标记;这种能力也被证明是研究小规模神经大脑振荡的有力工具。基于滤波响应、精度、召回率、F-measure以及准确度和精密度等参数,利用Matlab仿真软件对系统的性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
Resourceful Retinal Vessel segmentation for Early Exposure of Vision Threatening Diseases 早期发现威胁视力疾病的视网膜血管分割方法
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9752931
R. Niranjana, K. Narayanan, E. I. Rani, A. Agalya, C. Chandraleka, K. Indhumathi
Blood Vessels play a major role in our vision process. Likewise, the segmentation of theses vascular structure of blood vessels segmentation projects as a critical part in diagnosis of the various vision threatening diseases including Glaucoma and Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). The accurate way of doing the segmentation of retinal blood vessel is a critical part of analysis of retinal images pertaining to the fundus. Image Processing play a vital role in the medical field. Medical image processing provides very appropriate to diagnoses the various vision threatening diseases like Glaucoma and Diabetic Retinopathy (DR). Nowadays, it is a very growing and challenging field. We proposed a simple supervised approach by using deep learning Convolutional Neural Network. The steps that include in our proposed system are Preprocessing, Segmentation, Feature Extraction, and Classification. Wiener filter is used to de-noise the retinal image. OTSU for segmentation, which separate the foreground and the background and ACO for optimization which enhance the filtered image from Wiener filter. GLCM for feature extraction of the segmented image. For classification, we used a deep learning convolution neural network which provides more iterations. So it will give an appropriate classification for vision threatening diseases. After that a MATLAB software core is implemented.
血管在我们的视觉过程中起着重要作用。同样,这些血管结构的分割在青光眼、糖尿病视网膜病变(DR)等各种视力威胁疾病的诊断中也是至关重要的一环。视网膜血管的准确分割方法是眼底图像分析的关键部分。图像处理在医学领域起着至关重要的作用。医学图像处理为青光眼、糖尿病性视网膜病变等各种视力威胁疾病的诊断提供了良好的依据。如今,这是一个非常发展和具有挑战性的领域。我们利用深度学习卷积神经网络提出了一种简单的监督方法。我们提出的系统的步骤包括预处理、分割、特征提取和分类。采用维纳滤波对视网膜图像进行去噪处理。OTSU用于分割,分离前景和背景;ACO用于优化,使过滤后的图像从维纳滤波器中得到增强。GLCM用于分割图像的特征提取。对于分类,我们使用了深度学习卷积神经网络,它提供了更多的迭代。从而对威胁视力的疾病进行适当的分类。然后实现了MATLAB软件核心。
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引用次数: 1
Robust Optimization Based Extreme Learning Machine for Sentiment Analysis in Big Data 基于鲁棒优化的大数据情感分析极限学习机
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753203
P. Menakadevi, J. Ramkumar
Increasing use of social media has increased consumer interest in reading product evaluations and ratings before making a purchase. There is now a mechanism to examine natural language processing, sentiment analysis, and domain adaptation separately. A classifier trained on one set of datasets may underperform when applied to another collection of data. Therefore, it's critical to retain an open mind while experimenting with new classifiers. Reviewing datasets in big data is currently taking place. When applied to large datasets, the sentiment analysis algorithm designed for single machines or small datasets will not perform well. Robust Optimization-based Extreme Learning Machine (ROELM) is a classifier proposed in this work for sentiment analysis in massive data. ROELM is using natural wolf-like behavior to analyze an enormous review database. The single-layer hidden layer of ELM improves classification performance by one factor. This classifier's accuracy and f-measure performance have been assessed. According to the results, the suggested classifier achieves a higher level of classification accuracy than current classifiers.
越来越多地使用社交媒体增加了消费者在购买前阅读产品评价和评级的兴趣。现在有一种机制可以分别检查自然语言处理、情感分析和领域适应。在一组数据集上训练的分类器在应用于另一组数据集时可能表现不佳。因此,在试验新的分类器时保持开放的心态是至关重要的。目前正在对大数据中的数据集进行审查。当应用于大数据集时,为单机或小数据集设计的情感分析算法将不能很好地执行。基于鲁棒优化的极限学习机(ROELM)是本文提出的一种用于海量数据情感分析的分类器。ROELM使用自然的狼式行为来分析一个庞大的评论数据库。ELM的单层隐藏层提高了一个因素的分类性能。对该分类器的准确性和f-measure性能进行了评估。结果表明,本文提出的分类器比现有的分类器具有更高的分类精度。
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引用次数: 16
Developing an Intelligent Model to Detect Micro Facial Expression 一种检测面部微表情的智能模型的开发
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753581
K. R., Samrudh G R, Gautam, Tejasvi Patil, Sagar Shankar
As the populace of the sector is growing continuously and those are getting older together with it, we must behavior loads of studies in-order to construct higher human carrier robot, because it's miles the destiny. These robots autonomously examine human feelings so we can provide higher offerings to people and be there while its miles required and important. Facial Expression is the maximum essential manner of detecting feelings in people and this is the subject on which the current generation focuses on. To get suitable or higher effects for facial features reputation, we've got proposed 2 strategies: they're double-channel weighted combination deep convolutionary neural community (WMDCNN) that's primarily based totally at the static pics and deep convolutionary neural community lengthy quick period reminiscence community of double channel weighted combination (WMDCNN-LSTM) that's primarily based totally on photograph series. These strategies have a quicker fee for micro facial features detection. The micro facial features are without difficulty diagnosed or detected or diagnosed with the aid of using the WMDCNN andthe bodily capabilities detected withinside the static pics with the aid of using them is dispatched to WMDCNN-LSTM. WMDCNN-LSTM research or acquires those capabilities if you want to accumulatesimilarly the temporal capabilities of the photographseries, via which we will capable of constructing a correct detection version. We have stepped forward the fee of reputation that's higher than the costs in current models.
随着该行业人口的不断增长和人口的老龄化,我们必须进行大量的研究,以建造更高的载人运载机器人,因为这是未来的命运。这些机器人可以自主检测人类的感受,这样我们就可以为人们提供更高的服务,并在需要和重要的时候陪伴在他们身边。面部表情是人类感知情感的最基本的方式,也是当今这代人关注的主题。为了获得合适或更高的面部特征声誉效果,我们提出了两种策略:完全基于静态图片的双通道加权组合深度卷积神经社区(WMDCNN)和完全基于照片序列的双通道加权组合深度卷积神经社区长快周期记忆社区(WMDCNN- lstm)。这些策略对微面部特征的检测速度更快。使用WMDCNN可以轻松地对微面部特征进行诊断或检测,并将使用WMDCNN检测到的静态图片中的身体特征分配给WMDCNN- lstm。WMDCNN-LSTM研究或获得这些能力,如果你想积累类似的照片的时间能力,通过它我们将能够构建一个正确的检测版本。我们已经提高了信誉费,这比目前的模式成本更高。
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引用次数: 1
Performance Analysis of Random Forest Classifier in Extracting Features from the EEG signal 随机森林分类器在脑电信号特征提取中的性能分析
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753364
C. Jamunadevi, P. Ragupathy, P. Sritha, S. Pandikumar, S. Deepa
Epilepsy is a disorder and is identified by baseless seizures that have been associated with unexpected improper neural discharges which result in various health issues and also result in death. One of the most common methods in monitoring and detecting contraction seizures is an electroencephalogram. But it is highly affordable and requires increased temporal resolution. EEG (electroencephalogram) is a commonly used method for monitoring and detecting seizures. The prevalence of EEG seizure detection has increased due to the increasing number of researchers who are focused on developing automated methods to detect the abnormalities in the EEG signals. But, it requires higher temporal resolution and is typically only available for a limited amount of time. Through machine learning, it is possible to extract the details of EEG signals that can help detect seizures. In this paper, the performance analysis is performed under various classifiers such as Random Forest, Gaussian Boosting, and AdaBoost. The results show that Random Forest is the most accurate classifier for achieving high degree of accuracy.
癫痫是一种疾病,通过无根据的癫痫发作来确定,这种癫痫发作与意想不到的不适当的神经放电有关,导致各种健康问题,也导致死亡。监测和检测收缩性癫痫发作最常用的方法之一是脑电图。但它价格低廉,而且需要更高的时间分辨率。脑电图(EEG)是监测和检测癫痫发作的常用方法。由于越来越多的研究人员致力于开发自动检测脑电图信号异常的方法,脑电图癫痫发作检测的普及程度也越来越高。但是,它需要更高的时间分辨率,并且通常只能在有限的时间内使用。通过机器学习,可以提取脑电图信号的细节,帮助检测癫痫发作。本文在随机森林、高斯增强和AdaBoost等分类器下进行了性能分析。结果表明,随机森林是最准确的分类器,可以达到较高的准确率。
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引用次数: 1
A Study on Consumer Preference Over the Retail Format During and Post Covid Pandemic And Adoption of Digital Technologies to Meet Shopper's Expectations 新冠疫情期间和疫情后消费者对零售业态的偏好以及采用数字技术满足消费者期望的研究
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9753013
Latha A, Gokul N, Chipichakkaravarthy R
This The COVID-19 lockdown had mandated to redesign operations, trigger innovations and embrace contemporary technologies to sustain in retail business. Significant changes in consumption pattern, types of products opted, and place of purchase were observed. This research work studied the shopping behavior of millennial retail customers during the period of lockdown and after relaxations with respect to place of purchase of essential items. Understanding the Millinials preference over the various retail formats including small shops, Modern trade & E commerce sites during and post lockdown is the major objective of this research. The researcher has collected samples from Two hundred and fifty respondents residing in various parts of Tamil Nadu representing Metros, Urban, Semi Urban and Rural. Areas including Chennai, Coimbatore, Vellore, Salem, Madurai, Trichy, Pollachi, Rajapalayam, Bhavani, Kumbakonam, Siruvallur, Poolavadi, Pollavadu, Vellodu and Kattukottai has been identified using the method of convenient sampling for collecting data from the Millinials. Chi-Square and descriptive statistics were conducted as a apart of data analysis. The results implies that Place of Residence and level of Annual Income affects the choice of retailer of millennial customers. Increase in store traffic was observed in modern trade for Groceries (20%), FMCG (24%) and Packaged Food Products (14%) after lockdown restrictions were relaxed. The researcher has also analyzed customer expectations while shopping in online and offline stores through which the authors listed relevant digital technologies for enhancing the shopping experience electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet.
COVID-19的封锁要求重新设计业务,引发创新并采用现代技术来维持零售业务。消费者的消费方式、选择的产品种类和购买地点都发生了显著变化。本研究研究了千禧一代零售客户在封锁期间和放松后的购物行为与购买必需品的地点。了解千禧一代在封锁期间和封锁后对各种零售业态的偏好,包括小商店、现代贸易和电子商务网站,是本研究的主要目标。研究人员从居住在泰米尔纳德邦不同地区的250名受访者中收集了样本,这些受访者代表了大都市、城市、半城市和农村。包括金奈、哥印拜陀、韦洛、塞勒姆、马杜赖、特里希、波拉奇、拉贾巴拉亚姆、巴瓦尼、库姆巴科南、西鲁瓦卢尔、普尔拉瓦迪、波拉瓦杜、韦洛杜和卡图科泰在内的地区已经通过方便采样的方法确定,以收集千禧年的数据。卡方统计和描述性统计作为数据分析的一部分。结果表明,居住地和年收入水平会影响千禧一代消费者对零售商的选择。在解除封锁限制后,杂货(20%)、快速消费品(24%)和包装食品(14%)的现代贸易商店客流量有所增加。研究人员还分析了顾客在网上和线下商店购物时的期望,通过这些分析,作者列出了增强购物体验的相关数字技术。电子文档是一个“活的”模板,已经在其样式表中定义了您的论文的组成部分[标题,文本,标题等]。
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引用次数: 0
Air Pollution Monitoring and Mapping Services Using Wireless Sensor Nodes and IoT 使用无线传感器节点和物联网的空气污染监测和地图服务
Pub Date : 2022-03-04 DOI: 10.1109/ICACTA54488.2022.9752915
G. Saranya, M. Dharaniga, S.K. Dhanushmathi, R. Dharsheeni
The level of air pollution in cities has grown to become a shocking phenomenon across the country. With the rapid growth of cities and industries, there is a sudden raise in the count of automobiles, power stations, and other manufacturing and industrial facilities. Most cities are facing the problem of lack of air that can meet air quality for good health. The exponential increase in the concentration of pollutants in the atmosphere have resulted in various deadly diseases. The first step is to solve the problem is with high spatial and temporal resolution. It is really necessary to build a system for measuring air pollution and a smart city forecasting system. The project utilizes multiple wireless sensors that monitor pollution through various locations and the location with Global Positioning System (GPS) by using the pollution detection sensor and loading in cloud services and transmitting wireless data to the host. The data collected from the local area is sent to the cloud and hence the data of various concentration of the pollutants undergoes various analysis in the cloud and then using IOT they are displayed on the application and pollution level with respective pollutants concentration are displayed on the app with necessary advisory if incase required so that the user can get benefitted. The cloud also stores these data so that it can be further helpful. The data is then displayed on a mapping service field that enables the user to better understand air quality more easily. The proposed system is useful to monitor and reduce the pollution of the smart city by avoiding the causes of pollution.
城市空气污染水平已经成为全国范围内令人震惊的现象。随着城市和工业的迅速发展,汽车、发电站和其他制造和工业设施的数量突然增加。大多数城市都面临着空气质量不达标的问题。大气中污染物浓度的指数级增长导致了各种致命的疾病。解决问题的第一步是要有较高的时空分辨率。建立空气污染监测系统和智慧城市预报系统是非常必要的。该项目利用多个无线传感器,通过污染检测传感器,装载云服务,将无线数据传输给主机,通过不同的位置和全球定位系统(GPS)监测污染。从当地收集的数据被发送到云端,因此各种污染物浓度的数据在云端进行各种分析,然后使用物联网将它们显示在应用程序上,并在应用程序上显示相应污染物浓度的污染水平,并在需要时提供必要的咨询,以便用户受益。云还存储这些数据,以便进一步提供帮助。然后,这些数据会显示在地图服务字段中,使用户能够更容易地更好地了解空气质量。该系统通过避免污染产生的原因,对智能城市的污染进行监测和减少。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 International Conference on Advanced Computing Technologies and Applications (ICACTA)
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