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2010 Integrated Communications, Navigation, and Surveillance Conference Proceedings最新文献

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NextGen aircraft centric standards and criteria - PBN case study 以下一代飞机为中心的标准和标准- PBN案例研究
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503291
J. McGraw
Presents a collection of slides covering the following topics: performance based navigation; aircraft performance; safety management; and air-ground automation system.
展示一系列涵盖以下主题的幻灯片:基于性能的导航;飞机性能;安全管理;以及空地自动化系统。
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引用次数: 0
Making SWIM interoperable between US and Europe 使SWIM在美国和欧洲之间互操作
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503303
R. Houdebert, B. Ayral
There is a recognized need in both the US and Europe to develop an interoperability infrastructure which will allow a better interchange of ATM (Air Traffic Management) information between ground systems and equally between ground systems and the aircraft. The increasing complexity of the ATM functions required by traffic, which has grown significantly this past decade, presents a demand for additional automation and efficient functions supporting the operators.
美国和欧洲都需要开发一种互操作性基础设施,以便在地面系统之间以及地面系统与飞机之间更好地交换ATM(空中交通管理)信息。在过去的十年中,交通所需要的ATM功能越来越复杂,这就提出了对支持运营商的额外自动化和高效功能的需求。
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引用次数: 5
US and European interoperability using SWIM-SUIT 美国和欧洲的互操作性使用泳装
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503302
S. Ayhan, P. Comitz, S. Bliesner, Sean Walden, Edgar Vanlieshout
This paper describes work that is being performed by Boeing Advanced Air Traffic Management (AATM) to provide initial interoperability between US and European aviation and air traffic control systems. Interoperability is demonstrated by using modern information technology tools and techniques to exchange information between the Boeing AATM test bed in the United States with the European Commission System Wide Information Management Supported by Innovative Technologies (SWIM-SUIT) network. Boeing Research and Technology Europe (BR&TE) in Madrid, Spain is a member of the SWIM-SUIT team. The Boeing AATM test bed in the US consists of nodes in Chantilly, Va., Kent, Washington, and Embry Riddle Aeronautical University in Daytona Beach, Florida. The SWIM-SUIT network has nodes in Madrid, Spain, Brussels, Belgium, Rome, Italy as well as other European cities. The gateway between the two networks is realized by connecting the Boeing facilities in Chantilly, Va., and Madrid, Spain. The Boeing AATM test bed has evolved from an early prototype of the FAA System Wide Information Management (SWIM) initiative. Test bed core services such as messaging, mediation, and user and identity management were used in the US governments multi-agency Joint Network Enabled Operations (NEO) program.
本文描述了波音高级空中交通管理(AATM)正在进行的工作,以提供美国和欧洲航空和空中交通管制系统之间的初始互操作性。互操作性通过使用现代信息技术工具和技术在美国波音AATM试验台与欧洲委员会创新技术支持的系统范围信息管理(SWIM-SUIT)网络之间交换信息来证明。位于西班牙马德里的波音欧洲研究与技术公司(BR&TE)是SWIM-SUIT团队的成员之一。美国的波音AATM测试平台由位于弗吉尼亚州尚蒂伊、华盛顿州肯特和佛罗里达州代托纳海滩的安柏瑞德航空大学的节点组成。SWIM-SUIT网络在西班牙马德里、比利时布鲁塞尔、意大利罗马以及其他欧洲城市设有节点。两个网络之间的网关是通过连接波音在弗吉尼亚州尚蒂伊和西班牙马德里的设施来实现的。波音AATM测试平台是从FAA系统全信息管理(SWIM)计划的早期原型发展而来的。测试平台核心服务,如消息传递、中介、用户和身份管理,被用于美国政府多机构联合网络启用操作(NEO)计划。
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引用次数: 1
An ATM system performance evaluation framework: Development of an initial RTSP construct ATM系统性能评估框架:初始RTSP结构的开发
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503266
P. Lucic, Richard H. Western, D. He, S. Mondoloni
A primary goal of the Performance-Based Operations (PBO) concept is to allow regulations and procedural requirements to be outlined in a set of general performance terms. The PBO framework seeks to specify the minimum system performance requirements for any given NextGen operation without explicitly recommending any methodologies or technologies to meet these requirements. This paper outlines a framework for evaluating various performance-driven operations. Moreover, if discrete levels of performances of subsystems are available within a given segment of a trade space area, the framework should be sufficient to identify possible combinations of subsystems performance requirements that will achieve the same, or similar total system performance.
基于性能的操作(PBO)概念的一个主要目标是允许用一组一般性能术语概述规则和程序要求。PBO框架旨在为任何给定的NextGen操作指定最低系统性能要求,而不明确推荐任何方法或技术来满足这些要求。本文概述了评估各种性能驱动操作的框架。此外,如果在给定的贸易空间区域内可以获得子系统的离散性能水平,则该框架应该足以确定将实现相同或相似的总系统性能的子系统性能需求的可能组合。
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引用次数: 0
Net-centricity and NextGen 以网络为中心和下一代
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503274
Stephen Irmo
Presents a collection of slides covering following topics: Net-Centricity; information exchange; air traffic control; NCO principles; NextGen ATM-weather integration; cybersecurity; NCOD interagency test bed; and JPDO online resources.
展示一系列幻灯片,涵盖以下主题:以网络为中心;信息交换;空中交通管制;NCO的原则;NextGen atm -天气集成;网络安全;NCOD机构间试验台;及JPDO网上资源。
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引用次数: 0
Nextgen Air-Ground integration challenges 下一代地空一体化挑战
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503249
R. Stroup, Gary Schaffer, J. Whittaker, Kevin R. Niewoehner
NextGen is a complete transformation of the Air Transportation System from cockpit, to air traffic control, to the airport. At its simplest level, NextGen revolutionizes the three core functions of the air transportation system: Navigation, Communication, and Surveillance. At the conceptual level, the transformation to NextGen yields an ever greater level of Air-Ground (A-G) integration fused with advanced automation. This transformation provides the foundation for migration from today's Air Traffic Control system to Air Traffic Management based on Performance Based Operations (PBO). The NextGen transformation evolves from today's ground-based human-dependent communications, navigation, and surveillance (CNS) systems to a CNS strategy that takes advantage of satellite based navigation, digital communications, advanced automation and networking capabilities.
NextGen是航空运输系统从驾驶舱到空中交通管制再到机场的彻底转型。在最简单的层面上,NextGen彻底改变了航空运输系统的三个核心功能:导航、通信和监视。在概念层面上,向NextGen的转变产生了更高水平的空地(A-G)集成,融合了先进的自动化。这种转变为从今天的空中交通管制系统迁移到基于绩效操作(PBO)的空中交通管理提供了基础。下一代转型将从目前的地面依赖人类的通信、导航和监视(CNS)系统演变为利用卫星导航、数字通信、先进自动化和网络功能的CNS战略。
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引用次数: 2
An introduction to model-based ADS-B service volume engineering design 介绍了基于模型的ADS-B业务量工程设计
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503346
Erton S. Boci, S. Sarkani, T. Mazzuchi
With 87,000 flights per day, America's ground based radar system has hit a growth ceiling. Consequently, the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) has embarked on a broad-reaching effort called the Next Generation Air Transportation System (NextGen) that seeks to transform today's aviation airspace management and ensure increased safety and capacity in our NAS.
美国的地面雷达系统每天有87000架次飞行,已经达到了增长的上限。因此,联邦航空管理局(FAA)已经开始了一项广泛的工作,称为下一代航空运输系统(NextGen),旨在改变当今的航空空域管理,并确保我们的NAS提高安全性和容量。
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引用次数: 2
Analysis of performance of Q routes for establishing future design criteria 分析Q路线的性能,以建立未来的设计标准
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503314
Akshay Belle, L. Sherry, A. Yousefi, J. Lard
Q routes are en route airway routes, between FL180 and FL450, which can be flown by RNAV equipped aircraft capable of conforming to navigation specified by RNAV 2. Q routes, in use since late 2003, provide more direct routing compared to conventional routes, and are intended to reduce flight distance and travel time.
Q航线为航路航线,在FL180 - FL450之间,可由配备RNAV的飞机飞行,符合RNAV 2规定的导航。自2003年底开始使用的Q航线,与传统航线相比,提供了更直接的航线,旨在减少飞行距离和旅行时间。
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引用次数: 4
Performance assessment of Multilateration Systems - a solution to nextgen surveillance 多边系统的性能评估——下一代监测的解决方案
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503290
Ning Xu, R. Cassell, C. Evers, Scott Hauswald, W. Langhans
Multilateration (MLAT) surveillance is now being used in all types of airspace for air traffic management. MLAT can be used for airport surface movement surveillance as well as for terminal and en route surveillance, using Wide Area Multilateration (WAM). MLAT is a low-cost technology that not only has major advantages in operations and maintenance, but also provides excellent performance under all conditions, especially for countries with large geographic areas or mountainous terrain to cover. This paper focuses on performance metrics from operational system data to demonstrate that the performance of Era's MLAT systems meet surveillance requirements for all surveillance applications. This includes the key performance requirements for the various surveillance applications that are evaluated, including accuracy, coverage, update rate, integrity and availability.
多层(MLAT)监视现在被用于所有类型空域的空中交通管理。MLAT可用于机场地面运动监视,以及终端和途中监视,使用广域多点(WAM)。MLAT是一种低成本的技术,不仅在操作和维护方面具有重大优势,而且在任何条件下都能提供出色的性能,特别是对于地理面积大或山地地形覆盖的国家。本文着重从操作系统数据的性能指标来证明Era的MLAT系统的性能满足所有监视应用的监视要求。这包括评估的各种监视应用的关键性能要求,包括准确性、覆盖范围、更新速度、完整性和可用性。
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引用次数: 28
Sensitivity analysis to the cost of delay model for NextGen benefits analysis 下一代效益分析中延迟成本模型的敏感性分析
Pub Date : 2010-05-11 DOI: 10.1109/ICNSURV.2010.5503232
Abdul Kara, J. Ferguson, K. Hoffman, L. Sherry
Previous studies of the US Air Transportation System have tried to identify rational airline behavior during times of significant economic and regulatory change [1]. That research indicated that even during periods of increased fuel prices and slot controls at the New York Airports, the airlines chose to reduce the size of the aircraft rather than reduce schedule and increase aircraft size [2]. This study uses delay-cost modeling to explain such behavior. This paper extends our previous analysis of airline delay costs [3] by applying that methodology to new data and examining the sensitivity of the results to such data changes. We examine the sensitivity of airline delay costs to aircraft fuel burn rates, fuel prices, crew and maintenance costs, and airline market shares. We observe that delay costs are most sensitive to fuel burn rates. We then identify the aircraft that is “best in class” and find that the current airline behavior of moving to smaller, more efficient aircraft makes good economic sense because it increases frequency while simultaneously reducing the two highest operational costs: fuel costs and crew costs. This finding has significant impact for those responsible for managing congestion in the airspace and at airports.
先前对美国航空运输系统的研究试图在重大经济和监管变化时期确定航空公司的理性行为[1]。该研究表明,即使在纽约机场燃油价格上涨和时段管制期间,航空公司也选择缩小飞机尺寸,而不是减少航班时间表和增加飞机尺寸[2]。本研究使用延迟成本模型来解释这种行为。本文通过将该方法应用于新数据并检查结果对此类数据变化的敏感性,扩展了我们之前对航空公司延误成本的分析[3]。我们考察了航空公司延误成本对飞机燃油消耗率、燃油价格、机组人员和维修成本以及航空公司市场份额的敏感性。我们观察到延迟成本对燃料燃烧速率最为敏感。然后,我们确定了“同类中最佳”的飞机,并发现目前航空公司转向更小、更高效的飞机的行为具有良好的经济意义,因为它增加了频率,同时降低了两个最高的运营成本:燃料成本和机组成本。这一发现对那些负责管理空域和机场拥堵的人有重大影响。
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引用次数: 3
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2010 Integrated Communications, Navigation, and Surveillance Conference Proceedings
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