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2010 International Conference on Educational and Information Technology最新文献

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Description Logics-based access control management 基于逻辑的访问控制管理
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607517
Feng Yang, Guoliang Tang, Hemin Jin
The traditional role-based access control mechanism controls the user to access the resources based on the roles, simplifying security management. However, it cannot effectively provide semantic understanding and reasoning due to lack formal mechanisms. A new Description Logics-based access control model is presented, it applies Description Logics to realize a formal description of the relationship between the connected user and the controlled object, and does ontology reason, to realize the formal express for access control policy.
传统的基于角色的访问控制机制是基于角色来控制用户对资源的访问,简化了安全管理。然而,由于缺乏形式化的机制,它不能有效地提供语义理解和推理。提出了一种新的基于描述逻辑的访问控制模型,利用描述逻辑实现对连接用户与被控对象之间关系的形式化描述,并进行本体推理,实现访问控制策略的形式化表达。
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引用次数: 0
Research and analysis of electronic cash payment system 电子现金支付系统的研究与分析
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608359
Daxing Wang, Jingyan Teng
A variety of on-line businesses are rapidly emerging over the Internet, which is believed to be one of the most efficient ways to provide all electronic services. An electronic and secure electronic cash (“e-cash” in short) system plays an important role to support these businesses safely as a trustful payment over the Internet. We describe the problems faced by previous e-cash system. Based on these problems, we will propose a new electronic cash model based on bilinear pairings. The security of the new system is under the computational Diffie-Hellman problem in the random oracle model. Analysis showed that the proposed model is superior to the related system in the area of electronic cash's security, anonymity, unforgeability, communication round, and computational cost.
各种各样的网上业务正在因特网上迅速兴起,因特网被认为是提供所有电子服务的最有效的方式之一。电子和安全的电子现金(简称“电子现金”)系统作为一种可信的互联网支付方式,在支持这些业务安全方面发挥着重要作用。本文描述了以往电子现金系统面临的问题。基于这些问题,我们将提出一种新的基于双线性对的电子现金模型。新系统的安全性是在随机oracle模型的计算Diffie-Hellman问题下进行的。分析表明,该模型在电子现金的安全性、匿名性、不可伪造性、通信周期和计算成本等方面均优于现有系统。
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引用次数: 3
Using enhanced standard particle swarm optimization for solving multi-mode project scheduling problem 采用改进的标准粒子群算法求解多模式工程调度问题
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607606
Reuy-Maw Chen, Yuan-Cheng Chien, Fu-Ren Hsieh
Multi-mode project scheduling problem is a complex and confirmed to be NP-hard problem. Many researchers have devoted themselves for solving a variety of scheduling problems. Meta-heuristic is a promoting scheme. Among them, particle swarm optimization (PSO) has been well applied for solving different problems. However, PSO usually leads to premature convergence and trapped on local optimal. Hence, a modified global best experience communication with random links to make stable convergence is proposed in this study. Moreover, a correction mechanism for infeasible solution is also provided. The efficiency of proposed scheme is verified via testing the largest scale problem in benchmark problems, named multi-mode resource-constrained project scheduling problem that is a generalized project scheduling problem collected in PSPLIB. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed approach is effective and can make stable convergence. Moreover, this approach is able to efficiently solve MRCPSP class problems.
多模式项目调度问题是一个复杂的np困难问题。许多研究人员致力于解决各种调度问题。元启发式是一种促进方案。其中,粒子群优化算法(PSO)已经很好地应用于解决各种问题。然而,粒子群算法往往会导致算法过早收敛,陷入局部最优。因此,本文提出了一种改进的随机链路全局最佳经验通信方法,使其稳定收敛。此外,还提供了一种不可行解的校正机制。通过测试基准问题中规模最大的问题——多模式资源约束项目调度问题,验证了所提方案的有效性。多模式资源约束项目调度问题是PSPLIB中收集的广义项目调度问题。实验结果表明,该方法是有效的,具有稳定的收敛性。此外,该方法能够有效地解决MRCPSP类问题。
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引用次数: 1
Notice of RetractionResearch of quality education based on the art designing education 基于艺术设计教育的素质教育研究
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608396
C. Chunxiao, Yanliang Jie
In art designing education, we should pay special attention to the developing of students' professional quality, and emphasis the designing quality education. The paper will discuss the special points of the art designing education in the aspect of the features of quality education.
在艺术设计教育中,应特别重视学生专业素质的培养,重视设计素质教育。本文从素质教育的特点出发,论述了艺术设计教育的特殊性。
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引用次数: 0
Research on affected expansion factors of higher education institutions numbers 高等学校数量扩张影响因素研究
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608414
Yan Gao
To explore the factors influence the higher education institutions expansion, the paper use the methods of correlation analysis which is based on the view of gross enrollment ratio. The result shows that the elite stage of higher education system is stable. The number of teachers and enrolled students are primary factors which affects the expansion of university number. The mass stage is chaos, the factors of the population, school-age population, teacher count, school even scale and higher education institutions. The universal stage is relatively stable because the major effective factor is the teacher counts and school-age population. In China the number of higher education institutions is growing but it is incompatible between other variables.
为了探讨影响我国高校扩招的因素,本文采用了基于毛入学率的相关分析方法。结果表明,高等教育体系的精英阶段是稳定的。教师人数和在校学生人数是影响高校扩招的主要因素。群众阶段是混乱的,人口因素、学龄人口、教师数量、学校甚至规模和高等教育机构。普遍阶段相对稳定,主要影响因素是教师数量和学龄人口。在中国,高等教育机构的数量正在增长,但它与其他变量之间是不相容的。
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引用次数: 0
The effective strategy for the Chinese English Majors to learn vocabulary: Combining Mind-mapping with corpus-based data-driven learning 中国英语专业学生学习词汇的有效策略:思维导图与基于语料库的数据驱动学习相结合
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608428
Y. Kun, Li Mei
Vocabulary acquisition has become a critical criterion for the Chinese English Majors. Since vocabulary serves as a basic constructing element in English learning. Mind-Mapping, a technique to organize and express knowledge visually and hierarchically might be a new strategy for the students to enlarge their vocabulary size. While the corpus-based data driven learning approach provides a new way of learning vocabulary in a more authentic environment with large quantity of examples, which is an effective way for the students to deepen their word knowledge. This paper attempts to demonstrate that with the strategy of combing Mind-Mapping with corpus-based data driven learning, the English Majors can be more effective in their vocabulary learning.
词汇习得已成为中国英语专业学生学习的重要标准。因为词汇是英语学习的基本构成要素。思维导图是一种视觉化、层次化地组织和表达知识的方法,可能是学生扩大词汇量的一种新策略。而基于语料库的数据驱动学习方法,则为学生在更真实的环境中学习词汇提供了一种新的方式,提供了大量的实例,是学生加深词汇知识的有效途径。本文试图证明思维导图与基于语料库的数据驱动学习相结合的策略可以提高英语专业学生词汇学习的效率。
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引用次数: 0
Research and application of knowledge service generic technology: Digital education public service platform context 知识服务通用技术的研究与应用:数字化教育公共服务平台语境
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607494
Xiao Jun, Zhu Xiaoxiao, Li Xue
With the course of education informationization, digital educational resources increase rapidly. Traditional digital education public service platforms, which are rely on resources service, can not meet learners' diverse requirements for education resources. Under this background, this paper pointed out the concept of knowledge service, constructed a framework of knowledge service system, then studied knowledge service generic technology which changed traditional digital education public platform from resources service to knowledge service. In the end, this paper introduced Shanghai's endeavour on building digital education public service platform for citizen's lifelong learning.
随着教育信息化的进程,数字化教育资源迅速增加。传统的数字教育公共服务平台依赖于资源服务,不能满足学习者对教育资源的多样化需求。在此背景下,提出了知识服务的概念,构建了知识服务体系框架,研究了将传统数字教育公共平台从资源服务转变为知识服务的知识服务通用技术。最后,本文介绍了上海在构建面向公民终身学习的数字化教育公共服务平台方面所做的努力。
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引用次数: 0
Data synchronization for integration systems based on message digest 基于消息摘要的集成系统数据同步
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607757
Xiang Wu
integration systems provide a unified, called global schema, to the user over various heterogeneous data sources. Users issue their queries against the global schema, and the system computes answers to queries by suitably accessing the sources. In order to speed up query, in generally, an integration system caches recent query results at the mediator. If a cache hit, the mediator returns required data directly to users without posing sub-queries to appropriate wrappers residing at data sources for extracting local results. Although cache can reduce the load on the integration system significantly, network congestion, and the latency of each request, it brings a question of cache consistency. That is, a stale cache might be returned to a client. Aimed at this question, in this paper; we propose a data consistency algorithm based on message digest.
集成系统通过各种异构数据源向用户提供统一的全局模式。用户针对全局模式发出查询,系统通过适当地访问源来计算查询的答案。为了加快查询速度,集成系统通常将最近的查询结果缓存在中介中。如果缓存命中,中介将直接向用户返回所需的数据,而不会向驻留在数据源中的适当包装器提出子查询以提取本地结果。虽然缓存可以显著减少集成系统的负载、网络拥塞和每个请求的延迟,但它带来了缓存一致性问题。也就是说,陈旧的缓存可能会返回给客户端。针对这一问题,本文;提出了一种基于消息摘要的数据一致性算法。
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引用次数: 2
Energy-balanced adaptive hierarchy routing protocol 能量平衡自适应分层路由协议
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5607599
Zujue Chen, Xie-guang Ma
Clustering algorithm utilizes multi-hop communication which generates “hot zone” issues in wireless sensor networks. This paper presents a new energy-balanced adaptive hierarchy routing protocol which is called EAHRP. It establishes different intervals of hierarchical structure according to the distance between nodes and the sink. It adopts the methods of cluster-head selection based on region and multi-hop data transmission inter-cluster and the adaptive hierarchy adjusting algorithm balancing the energy-load in WSN. According to NS2 simulation results show the protocol makes energy-balanced more better and improves the living time of network and weakens the “hot zone” issues.
聚类算法利用多跳通信,在无线传感器网络中产生“热区”问题。提出了一种新的能量均衡自适应分层路由协议EAHRP。根据节点到汇聚点的距离,建立不同间隔的层次结构。它采用了基于区域的簇头选择和簇间多跳数据传输方法,以及平衡WSN能量负荷的自适应层次调整算法。根据NS2的仿真结果表明,该协议能更好地实现能量平衡,提高网络的生存时间,减弱“热区”问题。
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引用次数: 2
A matrix-based tracing approach and analysis of software requirements changement 基于矩阵的软件需求变更跟踪方法与分析
Pub Date : 2010-10-25 DOI: 10.1109/ICEIT.2010.5608412
Z. Pei, Xinke Li
In software development, the requirements changement is inevitable. First, according to the ripple effect, scenario, use cases, objects and components are related according to their contribution rate together with the matrix. Secondly, according to the value of the size of the matrix determine the impact of cost of the change. Third, according to the interface matrix delineated the extent of change and get the area of change
在软件开发中,需求变更是不可避免的。首先,根据涟漪效应,根据场景、用例、对象和组件的贡献率与矩阵进行关联。其次,根据矩阵值的大小确定影响成本的变化。第三,根据界面矩阵圈定变化程度,得到变化面积
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2010 International Conference on Educational and Information Technology
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