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Journal of College Orientation Transition and Retention最新文献

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Building the Bridge: Practical Considerations for Student Affairs Practitioners and Faculty to Support Black Students in First Year Seminars 搭建桥梁:学生事务从业者和教师在一年级研讨会中支持黑人学生的实践考虑
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4639
J. Ford, Emily Krechel
Black students are enrolling in college at higher rates than they have ever done in the past. This scholarship provides a new way of thinking and conceptualizing first year seminars for Black student support. The article provides inclusive strategies and practices in the development of faculty and student affairs advisors as they support student learning and development.
黑人学生的大学入学率比以往任何时候都高。这项奖学金为黑人学生的支持提供了一种新的思维方式和一年级研讨会的概念。本文提供了教师和学生事务顾问在支持学生学习和发展方面的包容性策略和实践。
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引用次数: 0
Virtues of Academic Exploration: 学术探索的美德:
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4904
P. Morris, Moraima Castro‐Faix, Kristen Hengtgen, Kelly E. Rapp, Christa Winkler, Tonghui Xu
As many as 75% of college students change their major at least once during their undergraduate career (Gordon & Steele, 2015). This study examined the impact of academic major changes on bachelor’s degree attainment within six years. Using data from the 2012/17 Beginning Postsecondary Students Longitudinal Study (n = 13,800), we found a significant increase in odds of degree attainment for students who changed their major one or more times. Accompanying our analyses and results, we offer implications for early advising and transition programming including the role of meta-majors, and consideration for student backgrounds as they seek advising and choose majors.
多达75%的大学生在本科期间至少换过一次专业(Gordon&Steele,2015)。这项研究考察了六年内学术专业变化对学士学位获得的影响。使用2012/17年开始的中学后学生纵向研究(n=13800)的数据,我们发现,换专业一次或多次的学生获得学位的几率显著增加。伴随着我们的分析和结果,我们为早期咨询和过渡规划提供了启示,包括元专业的作用,以及在学生寻求咨询和选择专业时对学生背景的考虑。
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引用次数: 0
How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia 如何在崛起的亚洲致富
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.5248
Holly Henning
As search committees look for new and promising common readers for their college campuses, titles from recent years still offer excellent options. A decade after it was originally published, How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia by Mohsin Hamid showcases the life and personal wisdom of a nameless boy who escapes poverty in a developing nation, making it a worthy candidate for common reader consideration. Through exquisite storytelling, Hamid’s narrative fiction provides scholarly communities a wide range of topics for heartfelt and thought-provoking discourse, fostering empathy, perspective-taking, and critical thinking skills.
随着搜索委员会为他们的大学校园寻找新的、有前途的普通读者,近年来的书籍仍然提供了很好的选择。莫辛·哈米德(Mohsin Hamid)的《如何在崛起的亚洲致富》(How to Get Filthy Rich in Rising Asia)在最初出版十年后,展示了一个在发展中国家摆脱贫困的无名男孩的生活和个人智慧,使其成为值得普通读者考虑的候选者。哈米德的叙事小说通过精湛的故事讲述,为学术界提供了一系列发自内心、发人深省的话题,培养了同理心、视角和批判性思维技能。
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引用次数: 3
Parents’ Perceptions of Involvement in Their Students’ First Year in College 父母对学生大学一年级参与的认知
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4900
E. Manuel, Marjorie Ceballos, W. Gordon
Higher education administrators’ expectations of parental involvement have been based on legal implications, research regarding best practices, and student development theories. Little is known, however, about parents’ perceptions of their involvement in college, particularly in students’ first year in college. This research study sought to determine differences, if any, between parents’ perceptions of their level of involvement and parents’ demographic characteristics. Results indicated perceptual differences based on students’ status as a first-generation college student, ethnicities, and students’ anticipated residence for the first year of college. Findings from this research have the potential to inform institutions as they establish parent-university partnerships.
高等教育管理者对家长参与的期望基于法律含义、最佳实践研究和学生发展理论。然而,很少有人知道父母对他们参与大学生活的看法,特别是在学生的大学第一年。这项研究试图确定父母对他们参与程度的看法与父母的人口统计学特征之间的差异,如果有的话。结果显示,大学生的第一代大学生身份、种族和学生在大学一年级的预期居住地对感知差异有影响。这项研究的结果有可能为建立家长-大学合作关系的机构提供信息。
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引用次数: 0
Springforward and STEP: Assessing the Outcomes of a Two-Part Academic Success Initiative 春季和步骤:评估两部分学术成功计划的结果
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4647
Amy E. Collins-Warfield, Jera Niewoehner-Green, M. Whittington
Students who struggle academically in their first year may need continued developmental support in areas of personal and intellectual growth. The purpose of this qualitative case study was to explore the experiences and outcomes of students who participated in both Springforward, an enrichment program for students who are struggling academically, and STEP, a second-year program to support students’ ongoing intellectual and social development at The Ohio State University. We also examined which factors of this two-part initiative supported student success and how this two-part initiative could be improved. Findings indicated positive outcomes for students, but individualization of programming is key.
在第一年学业困难的学生可能需要在个人和智力成长方面继续获得发展支持。这项定性案例研究的目的是探索参与Springforward(一项针对学业困难学生的丰富计划)和STEP(一项支持俄亥俄州立大学学生持续智力和社会发展的二年级计划)的学生的经历和结果。我们还研究了这项由两部分组成的倡议中哪些因素支持了学生的成功,以及如何改进这一由两部分构成的倡议。研究结果表明,对学生来说是积极的结果,但编程的个性化是关键。
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引用次数: 0
Predicting Academic Difficulty Among First-Semester College Students 大学生第一学期学习困难的预测
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4804
D. Shields
Higher education retention research has taken on renewed importance in recent years with support for standardized entrance exams waning and student loan debts commanding social and political attention. Economic pressures have further exasperated college attrition and push researchers to better identify at-risk students before they experience academic difficulty. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the predictive quality of precollege academic motivation, self-efficacy for learning, learner autonomy, and perceived social support on first-semester academic outcome. Participants completed established surveys assessing the four variables prior to the start of the Fall 2021 semester. Fall semester academic outcome was obtained at the conclusion of the semester with students naturally differentiating into one of two categories: satisfactory academic standing or academic probation. Discriminant analysis was performed to determine if the four predictor variables could reliably predict first-semester academic outcome. Results indicated that the variables could accurately predict first-semester academic outcomes with 77.8% classification accuracy. Academic motivation was found to have a negligible predictive impact with self-efficacy for learning, learner autonomy, and perceived social support maintaining the same predictive accuracy in its absence. Implications for admissions and academic support practice are discussed.
近年来,随着对标准化入学考试的支持力度减弱,学生贷款债务引起社会和政治关注,高等教育保留率研究再次受到重视。经济压力进一步加剧了大学的流失,并促使研究人员在面临学业困难之前更好地识别有风险的学生。本研究的目的是评估大学前学习动机、学习自我效能感、学习者自主性和感知社会支持对第一学期学业成绩的预测质量。参与者在2021年秋季学期开始前完成了评估四个变量的既定调查。秋季学期的学业成绩是在学期结束时获得的,学生自然分为两类:令人满意的学业成绩或学业试用期。进行判别分析以确定四个预测变量是否能够可靠地预测第一学期的学业成绩。结果表明,这些变量能够准确预测第一学期的学业成绩,分类准确率为77.8%。研究发现,学习动机对学习的自我效能感、学习者自主性和感知的社会支持的预测影响可以忽略不计,在没有自我效能感的情况下保持相同的预测准确性。讨论了对招生和学术支持实践的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Lived Experiences of Freshman College Students During a Pandemic 大流行病期间大学新生的生活经历
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4697
Susanne Gaal, M. Fuller, Stacie Haynes
The Novel Virus, COVID-19, has changed many aspects of current lifestyles including school closures, remote learning, and shuttered businesses (Fegert et al, 2020). Data generated from this study focused on how current policy regarding the COVID-19 response for the university provided the supports needed for students. University response included mask mandates, remote learning, and limitations on all social activities. First year freshman students, who attended a 4-year institute in Southeast US, spent a year presenting their lived experiences of college life to researchers. Participants discussed the struggles and stress that the pandemic placed on their college experiences. Key results found that despite the many obstacles that the pandemic has caused, and limitations placed by safety policies, these students were demonstrating resilience to these obstacles and forging forward in their educational career.  Implications of this research provided data to university leaders on the effects of their pandemic response as they move into the endemic.
新型病毒新冠肺炎改变了当前生活方式的许多方面,包括学校关闭、远程学习和企业关闭(Fegert等人,2020)。这项研究产生的数据集中于大学新冠肺炎应对措施的现行政策如何为学生提供所需的支持。大学的回应包括口罩强制令、远程学习和限制所有社交活动。就读于美国东南部一所四年制学院的大一学生花了一年时间向研究人员介绍他们的大学生活经历。与会者讨论了疫情给他们的大学经历带来的困难和压力。关键结果发现,尽管疫情造成了许多障碍,安全政策也带来了限制,但这些学生表现出了应对这些障碍的能力,并在教育生涯中取得了进步。这项研究的影响为大学领导提供了数据,说明他们在进入地方病时应对疫情的影响。
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引用次数: 0
Student Recreation Center 学生娱乐中心
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4952
Deborah Mixson-Brookshire, Ruth Ann Goldfine, Donald Brookshire
This article explores the potential impact of campus recreation centers on student retention and suggests strategies for leveraging that impact to improve the retention rate of first-time full-time students.
本文探讨了校园娱乐中心对学生保留率的潜在影响,并提出了利用这种影响来提高首次全日制学生保留率的策略。
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引用次数: 0
The Voice of the Journal 《华尔街日报》之声
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.5478
Jason Mastrogiovanni
Editor Note #2
编者按#2
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引用次数: 0
An Experimental Study of the Impact of Co-Curricular First-Year Experience Programming 联合课程第一年体验计划影响的实验研究
Pub Date : 2023-05-04 DOI: 10.24926/jcotr.v30i1.4819
Vurain Tabvuma, Katelynn Carter-Rogers, Tom Brophy, S. Smith, Sheila Sutherland, William Kay
The paper uses an experimental approach to investigate whether co-curricular first-year experience programming can have a positive impact on student success related attitudes, skills, and behaviors for first-year university students. We argue that co-curricular first-year experience training in first-year seminars are comparable to stand-alone first year seminars. Using an experimental study design, we found that students who receive a co-curricular first year feel they have more success in understanding the course material, academic performance, managing time, working in groups, and relating to their professors, compared to their counterparts in the control group. Interestingly, we also found that these students achieved a higher level of academic performance during the semester when learning transitioned from in person to online learning. These results suggest that co-curricular training not only helps students develop attitudes, skills, and behaviors associated with student success, but also helps students to work more effectively in online learning environments.
本文采用实验的方法来调查联合课程第一年经验规划是否能对大学一年级学生的成功相关态度、技能和行为产生积极影响。我们认为,第一年研讨会中的联合课程第一年经验培训与独立的第一年研讨会相当。通过实验研究设计,我们发现,与对照组的学生相比,第一年接受联合课程的学生在理解课程材料、学习成绩、管理时间、团队合作以及与教授的关系方面取得了更大的成功。有趣的是,我们还发现,当学习从面对面学习过渡到在线学习时,这些学生在学期中取得了更高的学习成绩。这些结果表明,课外培训不仅可以帮助学生培养与学生成功相关的态度、技能和行为,还可以帮助学生在在线学习环境中更有效地工作。
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Journal of College Orientation Transition and Retention
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