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2017 IEEE 14th International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE)最新文献

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A Multi-View Clustering Method for Community Discovery Integrating Links and Tags 一种集成链接和标签的社区发现多视图聚类方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.14
Chaobo He, Xiang Fei, Hanchao Li, Yong Tang, Hai Liu, Qimai Chen
Community discovery is a popular research problem in the realm of complex network analysis and many methods have been proposed to solve it. However, most of the existing methods only consider the usage of links information and ignore tags information of complex networks. As a result, the quality of their discovered communities is often poor owing to the sparse and noisy data existing in links information. Actually, both links and tags contain noisy but complementary information with each other. In this paper, we propose a multi-view clustering method for community discovery, which is based on multi-view Nonnegative Matrix Factorization (NMF) model and can provide a unified framework to integrate links and tags information. Its key idea is to build a joint NMF process with the constraint that pushes community indicator matrices of links view and tags view towards a common consensus matrix, which can uncover the common latent community structure shared by links view and tags view. Under the optimization framework of multiplicative update rules, we devise the corresponding community discovery algorithm, which can be used to obtain higher quality communities. We conduct extensive experiments on several real datasets and the results demonstrate the effectiveness of our method.
社区发现是复杂网络分析领域的一个热门研究问题,已经提出了许多解决该问题的方法。然而,现有的方法大多只考虑了复杂网络中链路信息的使用,而忽略了标签信息。结果,由于链接信息中存在稀疏和噪声数据,其发现的社区质量往往较差。实际上,链接和标签都包含了相互干扰但互为补充的信息。本文提出了一种基于多视图非负矩阵分解(NMF)模型的社区发现多视图聚类方法,该方法可以提供一个统一的框架来整合链接和标签信息。其核心思想是构建一个联合的NMF过程,通过约束将链接视图和标签视图的社区指标矩阵推向一个共同的共识矩阵,从而揭示链接视图和标签视图共享的共同潜在社区结构。在乘法更新规则的优化框架下,设计了相应的社区发现算法,可以获得更高质量的社区。我们在几个真实数据集上进行了大量的实验,结果证明了我们的方法的有效性。
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引用次数: 7
A Development Framework for Customer Experience Management Applications: Principles and Case Study 客户体验管理应用的开发框架:原则和案例研究
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.27
Imen Benzarti, H. Mili
Customer experience management (CEM) denotes a set of practices, processes, and tools that aim to personalize a customer's interactions with a company around the customer's needs and desires. This personalization depends on the purchase scenario at hand, and on how much a company knows about its customers. In turn, the purchase scenario depends, among other things, on the complexity of the product or service being offered (e.g., a carton of milk versus a house), and the complex set of motivations that can trigger a purchasing process. E-commerce software tool vendors need to provide the building blocks that enable retailers to configure and develop CEM functionalities that take into account these factors. In earlier work, we proposed such building blocks within the context of a CEM development framework that relies on a cognitive modeling of the purchasing process and identifies the touch points between seller and buyer and relevant influence factors. We envision a CEM scenario specification tool that enables business analysts to specify their purchase scenario, from which we generate data structures and algorithms to implement CEM functionalities by instantiating the framework. The framework is embodied in a set of ontologies and algorithm templates that can be instantiated with the specification parameters. In this paper, we present the principles behind our approach, and a prototype CEM scenario specification tool. We illustrate the tool with a moderately complex purchasing scenario, to validate the underlying theory, and to explore implementation strategies
客户体验管理(CEM)表示一组实践、流程和工具,旨在围绕客户的需求和愿望使客户与公司的交互个性化。这种个性化取决于手头的购买场景,以及公司对其客户的了解程度。反过来,购买场景取决于所提供的产品或服务的复杂性(例如,是一盒牛奶还是一套房子),以及触发购买过程的复杂动机。电子商务软件工具供应商需要提供构建块,使零售商能够配置和开发考虑到这些因素的CEM功能。在早期的工作中,我们在CEM开发框架的背景下提出了这样的构建块,该框架依赖于购买过程的认知建模,并确定了卖方和买方之间的接触点和相关影响因素。我们设想一个CEM场景规范工具,它使业务分析师能够指定他们的购买场景,我们从中生成数据结构和算法,通过实例化框架来实现CEM功能。框架包含在一组本体和算法模板中,这些本体和算法模板可以用规范参数实例化。在本文中,我们介绍了我们的方法背后的原则,以及一个原型CEM场景规范工具。我们用一个中等复杂的采购场景来说明该工具,以验证基本理论,并探索实施策略
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引用次数: 6
A Model-Driven Service Specification Approach from BPMN Models 基于BPMN模型的模型驱动服务规范方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.28
Redouane Blal, Abderrahmane Leshob
Service-oriented architecture (SOA) is a fast emerging architectural style to implement dynamic e-business solutions. It has been widely adopted by modern organizations to design and implement information systems that support their business processes. Benefits of using SOA include reuse, model-driven implementation, service composition, better integration through standardization, and business process management. This paper aims to bridge the gap between business processes and SOA-based software applications that support them. It proposes a novel model-driven development method that generates SOA services from the specification of business processes expressed in BPMN. We present the principles underlying our approach and describe the state of an ongoing implementation.
面向服务的体系结构(SOA)是实现动态电子商务解决方案的一种快速兴起的体系结构风格。它已被现代组织广泛采用,用于设计和实现支持其业务流程的信息系统。使用SOA的好处包括重用、模型驱动的实现、服务组合、通过标准化实现更好的集成以及业务流程管理。本文旨在弥合业务流程和支持它们的基于soa的软件应用程序之间的鸿沟。它提出了一种新的模型驱动开发方法,该方法根据BPMN中表示的业务流程规范生成SOA服务。我们提出了我们的方法的基本原则,并描述了正在进行的实现的状态。
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引用次数: 6
A Survey of Audio MIR Systems, Symbolic MIR Systems and a Music Definition Language Demo-System 音频MIR系统、符号MIR系统和音乐定义语言演示系统综述
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.51
Hanchao Li, Zhouhemu Tang, Xiang Fei, K. Chao, Ming Yang, Chaobo He
Music Recognition System has becoming popular these days. They are based on either audio or symbolic method, which compares the user's query with the existing music database. The investigation has shown that the audio-based method system is good for storing sound waves. However, the limitation is to illustrate the content of the music. The symbolic-based method system doing well in representing the content of the music, including recognize similar patterns, but limitation in creating the music, e.g., Electronic Music. We also carried some detailed tests based on the previous Neural Network systems, with Music Definition Language (MDL) and Music Manipulation Language (MML). Furthermore, we have tested our previous classification system with new melody query, to see how it can handle with external music pieces, which beyond the self-testing from a self-organising-map. The conclusion is that our system can classify variation type, including key variations, expansion and reduction, which is better than those existing Music Information Retrieval (MIR) systems.
音乐识别系统最近变得很流行。它们基于音频或符号方法,将用户的查询与现有的音乐数据库进行比较。研究表明,基于音频的方法系统是一种很好的声波存储方法。然而,限制是为了说明音乐的内容。基于符号的方法系统在表示音乐内容方面做得很好,包括识别相似的模式,但在创作音乐方面受到限制,例如电子音乐。我们还在之前的神经网络系统的基础上,使用音乐定义语言(MDL)和音乐操作语言(MML)进行了一些详细的测试。此外,我们用新的旋律查询测试了我们之前的分类系统,看看它如何处理外部音乐片段,这超出了自组织映射的自我测试。结果表明,该系统可以对变奏类型进行分类,包括关键变奏、扩展和缩减,优于现有的音乐信息检索(MIR)系统。
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引用次数: 2
An Agent-Mediated Tendering Mechanism for Intelligent Hotel Reservation 智能酒店预订的代理中介招标机制
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.56
Jinyu Zhang, Yao Zhou, W. Tang, Han Gu, Jiaqi Yan, Huaiqing Wang
The tourism industry has been radically transformed by Internet-related technologies. Today, online travel agencies (OTAs) have replaced traditional travel agencies offering customers online booking services related to their travels. However, the current OTAs model is limited to the "search, compare, and book" business process. For a traveler, it can be time consuming and labor intensive to look for a suitable choice across a large number of hotels online. On the other hand, hotel service providers cannot adaptively adjust their marketing strategies in real time according to potential customers' requirements. There is a lack of an effective communication mechanism to automatically matching requirements and interests between customers and service providers. In this paper, we propose to improve the current OTAs model with an agent-mediated tendering mechanism. We elicit the requirements of both hotel customers and service providers with the agent oriented modeling language i*. Based on such functional and non-functional requirement analysis, an agent-based tendering system is built to help hotel service provider to proactively adapt their room price and help traveler to automatically suggest suitable hotel choices. We find that such agent-mediated tendering mechanism can pareto-improve the OTAs model in terms of the cost and benefit of both the customer and the service provider.
互联网相关技术已经彻底改变了旅游业。如今,在线旅行社(ota)已经取代了传统的旅行社,为客户提供与旅行相关的在线预订服务。然而,目前的在线旅行社模式仅限于“搜索、比较和预订”业务流程。对于旅行者来说,在网上大量的酒店中寻找一个合适的选择可能是费时费力的。另一方面,酒店服务商也无法根据潜在顾客的需求,实时自适应地调整营销策略。缺乏有效的沟通机制来自动匹配客户和服务提供者之间的需求和兴趣。在本文中,我们提出用代理人中介的招标机制来改进现有的在线旅行社模式。我们使用面向代理的建模语言i*来引出酒店客户和服务提供商的需求。基于这种功能性和非功能性需求分析,构建基于代理的招标系统,帮助酒店服务提供商主动调整客房价格,帮助旅行者自动推荐合适的酒店选择。我们发现,这种代理人中介的招标机制在客户和服务提供者的成本和收益方面都可以对在线旅行社模式进行帕累托改进。
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引用次数: 0
A Parallel FP-Growth Algorithm Based on GPU 一种基于GPU的并行fp生长算法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.24
Hao Jiang, He Meng
This paper proposes and implements a parallel scheme of FP-growth algorithm and implements this parallel algorithm (PFP-growth algorithm). Experimental results show that, compared with FP-growth algorithm, PFP-growth algorithm is more efficient, and the larger the data set is, the lower the support threshold is, the more remarkable the speedup is.
本文提出并实现了一种FP-growth算法的并行方案,并实现了该并行算法(PFP-growth algorithm)。实验结果表明,与FP-growth算法相比,PFP-growth算法效率更高,且数据集越大,支持阈值越低,加速效果越显著。
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引用次数: 10
Indexing for Large Scale Data Querying Based on Spark SQL 基于Spark SQL的大规模数据查询索引
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.25
Yi Cui, Guoqiang Li, Hao Cheng, Daoyuan Wang
Spark SQL lets spark programmers query structured data inside Spark programs using SQL statements. It provides spark programmers with great convenience to leverage the benefits of relational processing, and its internal RDD distributed processing also accelerates query on large data sets. However, Spark SQL is not designed for long-run services and its built-in data source would load data from storage system, such as HDFS and local file system, in each table scan without cache mechanism. Although users could keep data in memory using "cache" command explicitly, the data cached in memory is coarse grained. In this paper, we present an indexing structure which is a pluggable component of Spark SQL based on Apache Spark. Compared with Spark SQL, it has some additional advantages. Firstly, it allows users to create index of structured data to be processed, which speeds up the query performance greatly. Secondly, it enables programmers to load fine-grained data file of structured data into memory, which is flexible to load "hot data" into memory and to evict "cold data" out of memory.
Spark SQL允许Spark程序员使用SQL语句查询Spark程序中的结构化数据。它为spark程序员提供了利用关系处理优势的极大便利,其内部RDD分布式处理也加速了对大型数据集的查询。然而,Spark SQL不是为长期运行的服务而设计的,其内置的数据源在每次扫描表时都会从存储系统(如HDFS和本地文件系统)加载数据,而没有缓存机制。虽然用户可以使用“cache”命令显式地将数据保存在内存中,但是缓存在内存中的数据是粗粒度的。本文提出了一种基于Apache Spark的Spark SQL可插拔组件的索引结构。与Spark SQL相比,它还有一些额外的优点。首先,它允许用户为要处理的结构化数据创建索引,这大大提高了查询性能。其次,它使程序员能够将结构化数据的细粒度数据文件加载到内存中,可以灵活地将“热数据”加载到内存中,并将“冷数据”逐出内存。
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引用次数: 3
Analysis and Design of Public Opinion Pre-Warning Analysis Platform Based on Vertical Search Engine 基于垂直搜索引擎的舆情预警分析平台分析与设计
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.53
Kun Liu, Kun Ma, Zonglin Yue
Currently, numerous small and medium-sized enterprises and the local governments have been in the preliminary stage to develop the public opinion monitoring, and such monitoring task of these aspects is mainly realized artificially. For this reason, a reliable and high-efficient internet public opinion monitoring is urgently required to assist the monitoring of the public opinion. The web crawler technology and the search engine are adopted in this paper hereof to establish a public opinion pre-warning analysis platform being well geared into the requirement of the majority of the small and medium-sized enterprises and local governments. This platform shall set forth different fetching strategies in accordance with the different structures from various types of public opinion information, and the online public opinion data shall be collected by the commonly adopted web crawler. In the meantime, the suitable word segmentation shall be adopted, and the full-text retrieval engine shall be applied to fulfill the searching and index of the public opinion information. Eventually, a vertical searching method is designed in this paper, accordingly realizing the commonly used public opinion monitoring function and the topic monitoring function. Such method can be well adopted in the majority of the small and medium-sized enterprises and the institutions of local government to monitor the public opinion.
目前,众多中小企业和地方政府对舆情监测的开展还处于初级阶段,这些方面的监测任务主要是人工实现的。因此,迫切需要一种可靠、高效的网络舆情监测来辅助舆情监测。本文采用网络爬虫技术和搜索引擎,建立了一个适合广大中小企业和地方政府需求的舆情预警分析平台。本平台针对各类舆情信息的不同结构,制定不同的抓取策略,使用常用的网络爬虫对网络舆情数据进行采集。同时,采用合适的分词方法,利用全文检索引擎完成舆情信息的检索和索引。最终,本文设计了一种垂直搜索方法,从而实现了常用的舆情监测功能和话题监测功能。这种方法可以很好地应用于广大中小企业和地方政府机构进行舆论监测。
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引用次数: 2
LODQL: A Language for Creation, Query, and Service Generation of Linked Open Data LODQL:链接开放数据的创建、查询和服务生成语言
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.16
Shang-Pin Ma, Peng-Zhong Chen, Wen-Tin Lee, Zhi-Wei Lu
Nowadays, open data has become more and more popular and is widely used in a variety of service domains. However, in Taiwan, most open datasets are still separate while linked open data (LOD) is still lacking. Without LOD, application developers are difficult to locate and combine appropriate open datasets to create innovative applications. Therefore, to facilitate the consumption and the spreading of open data in Taiwan, we propose a new data query language, referred to as LODQL (Linked Open Data Query Language), to allow the definition of rules for building LOD by data experts and the consumption of LOD via RESTful services by application developers. We designed the LODE (LODQL Engine) to parse the LODQL, build LOD in RDF (Resource Description Framework) according to LODQL, and generate the corresponding RESTful services that extract required LOD based on the user query. LODE is also able to perform data visualization to show relevance of open datasets and relations between open data items. The developed system implementation and the evaluation experiments fully demonstrate that the feasibility and effectiveness of LODQL and LODE.
如今,开放数据越来越受欢迎,并被广泛应用于各种服务领域。然而,在台湾,大多数开放数据集仍然是独立的,链接开放数据(LOD)仍然缺乏。没有LOD,应用程序开发人员很难定位和组合适当的开放数据集来创建创新的应用程序。因此,为了促进开放数据在台湾的消费和传播,我们提出了一种新的数据查询语言,称为LODQL(链接开放数据查询语言),允许数据专家定义构建LOD的规则,并允许应用程序开发人员通过RESTful服务消费LOD。设计LODE (LODQL引擎)对LODQL进行解析,根据LODQL在RDF(资源描述框架)中构建LOD,并生成相应的RESTful服务,根据用户查询提取所需的LOD。LODE还能够执行数据可视化,以显示开放数据集的相关性和开放数据项之间的关系。开发的系统实现和评价实验充分证明了LODQL和LODE的可行性和有效性。
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引用次数: 0
Methods of Introducing Continuous Process Mining to Service Management for Mobile APPs 将连续流程挖掘引入移动应用服务管理的方法
Pub Date : 2017-11-01 DOI: 10.1109/ICEBE.2017.29
Jiawei Du, Hongming Cai, Lihong Jiang, Chengxi Huang
Precise and continuous service management is needed in today's mobile application development, with consideration of Continuous Delivery. This paper presents a framework to introduce sustained process discovery to service management for mobile APPs. Leveraging service logs accumulated at runtime, this framework bridges the gap between traditional process mining techniques and mobile APPs, demonstrating a log conversion method to deduce the missing case identifiers and gathering multiple versions of the process model, providing rich information for user behavior analysis, auto scaling of computing resources, etc. A case study is conducted based on a Chinese m-health APP to show our approach can provide comprehensive supports in many application scenarios. Experimental results demonstrate that our framework successfully handles with the incompleteness of original service logs by correctly deducing missing case identifiers in most cases.
在今天的移动应用程序开发中,需要精确和连续的服务管理,并考虑持续交付。本文提出了一个框架,将持续过程发现引入到移动应用程序的服务管理中。该框架利用运行时积累的服务日志,弥合了传统流程挖掘技术与移动app之间的差距,展示了一种日志转换方法来推断缺失的案例标识符,并收集了多个版本的流程模型,为用户行为分析、计算资源自动缩放等提供了丰富的信息。以中国移动健康APP为例,说明我们的方法可以在多种应用场景下提供全面的支持。实验结果表明,该框架在大多数情况下都能正确地推断出缺失的案例标识符,成功地处理了原始服务日志的不完整性。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2017 IEEE 14th International Conference on e-Business Engineering (ICEBE)
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