首页 > 最新文献

2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)最新文献

英文 中文
Efficient Representation of Large-Alphabet Probability Distributions via Arcsinh-Compander 基于Arcsinh-Compander的大字母概率分布的高效表示
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834837
Aviv Adler, Jennifer Tang, Yury Polyanskiy
A number of engineering and scientific problems require representing and manipulating probability distributions over large alphabets, which we may think of as long vectors of reals summing to 1. In some cases it is required to represent such a vector with only b bits per entry. A natural choice is to partition the interval [0,1] into 2b uniform bins and quantize entries to each bin independently. We show that a minor modification of this procedure – applying an entrywise non-linear function (compander) f(x) prior to quantization – yields an extremely effective quantization method. For example, for b = 8(16) and 105-sized alphabets, the quality of representation improves from a loss (under KL divergence) of 0.5(0.1) bits/entry to 10−4(10−9) bits/entry. Compared to floating point representations, our compander method improves the loss from 10−1(10−6) to 10−4(10−9) bits/entry. These numbers hold for both real-world data (word frequencies in books and DNA k-mer counts) and for synthetic randomly generated distributions. Theoretically, we set up a minimax optimality criterion and show that the compander $f(x) propto operatorname{ArcSinh} (sqrt {(1/2)(Klog K)x} )$ achieves near-optimal performance, attaining a KL-quantization loss of ≍ 2−2b log2 K for a K-letter alphabet and b →∞. Interestingly, a similar minimax criterion for the quadratic loss on the hypercube shows optimality of the standard uniform quantizer. This suggests that the ArcSinh quantizer is as fundamental for KL-distortion as the uniform quantizer for quadratic distortion.
许多工程和科学问题需要在大字母上表示和操作概率分布,我们可以将其视为实数之和为1的长向量。在某些情况下,需要表示这样一个每项只有b位的向量。一种自然的选择是将区间[0,1]划分为2b个均匀的bin,并将每个bin的条目独立量化。我们展示了这个过程的一个小修改-在量化之前应用一个入口非线性函数(compander) f(x) -产生了一个非常有效的量化方法。例如,对于b = 8(16)和105大小的字母,表示质量从0.5(0.1)bits/entry的损失(在KL散度下)提高到10−4(10−9)bits/entry。与浮点表示相比,我们的比较器方法将损耗从10−1(10−6)bits/entry提高到10−4(10−9)bits/entry。这些数字既适用于现实世界的数据(书中的词频和DNA k-mer计数),也适用于合成的随机生成的分布。从理论上讲,我们建立了一个极大极小优化准则,并证明了编译器$f(x) propto operatorname{ArcSinh} (sqrt {(1/2)(Klog K)x} )$达到了接近最优的性能,对于K-字母字母表和b→∞,达到了kl -量化损失为−2 2b log2 K。有趣的是,超立方体上二次损失的一个类似的极大极小准则显示了标准均匀量化器的最优性。这表明ArcSinh量化器对于kl失真和均匀量化器对于二次失真一样重要。
{"title":"Efficient Representation of Large-Alphabet Probability Distributions via Arcsinh-Compander","authors":"Aviv Adler, Jennifer Tang, Yury Polyanskiy","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834837","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834837","url":null,"abstract":"A number of engineering and scientific problems require representing and manipulating probability distributions over large alphabets, which we may think of as long vectors of reals summing to 1. In some cases it is required to represent such a vector with only b bits per entry. A natural choice is to partition the interval [0,1] into 2b uniform bins and quantize entries to each bin independently. We show that a minor modification of this procedure – applying an entrywise non-linear function (compander) f(x) prior to quantization – yields an extremely effective quantization method. For example, for b = 8(16) and 105-sized alphabets, the quality of representation improves from a loss (under KL divergence) of 0.5(0.1) bits/entry to 10−4(10−9) bits/entry. Compared to floating point representations, our compander method improves the loss from 10−1(10−6) to 10−4(10−9) bits/entry. These numbers hold for both real-world data (word frequencies in books and DNA k-mer counts) and for synthetic randomly generated distributions. Theoretically, we set up a minimax optimality criterion and show that the compander $f(x) propto operatorname{ArcSinh} (sqrt {(1/2)(Klog K)x} )$ achieves near-optimal performance, attaining a KL-quantization loss of ≍ 2−2b log2 K for a K-letter alphabet and b →∞. Interestingly, a similar minimax criterion for the quadratic loss on the hypercube shows optimality of the standard uniform quantizer. This suggests that the ArcSinh quantizer is as fundamental for KL-distortion as the uniform quantizer for quadratic distortion.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"59 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126414677","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Quickest Detection of the Change of Community via Stochastic Block Models 利用随机块模型快速检测群落变化
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834562
F. Sha, Ruizhi Zhang
Community detection is a fundamental problem in network analysis and has important applications in sensor networks and social networks. In many cases, the community structure of the network may change at some unknown time and thus it is desirable to come up with efficient monitoring procedures that can detect the change as quickly as possible. In this work, we use the Erdős-Rényi model and the bisection stochastic block model (SBM) to model the pre-change and post-change distributions of the network, respectively. That is, initially, we assume there is no community in the network. However, at some unknown time, a change occurs, and two communities are formed in the network. We then propose an efficient monitoring procedure by using the number of k-cycles in the graph. The asymptotic detection properties of our proposed procedure are derived when all parameters are known. A generalized likelihood ratio (GLR) type detection procedure and an adaptive CUSUM type detection procedure are constructed to address the problem when parameters are unknown.
社区检测是网络分析中的一个基本问题,在传感器网络和社会网络中有着重要的应用。在许多情况下,网络的社区结构可能会在某个未知的时间发生变化,因此需要提出能够尽快检测到变化的有效监控程序。在这项工作中,我们分别使用Erdős-Rényi模型和平分随机块模型(SBM)来模拟网络的变化前和变化后分布。也就是说,最初,我们假设网络中没有社区。然而,在某个未知的时间,发生了变化,在网络中形成了两个社区。然后,我们提出了一种有效的监控程序,利用图中k-环的数量。在所有参数都已知的情况下,推导了该方法的渐近检测特性。针对参数未知的情况,构造了广义似然比(GLR)型检测程序和自适应CUSUM型检测程序。
{"title":"Quickest Detection of the Change of Community via Stochastic Block Models","authors":"F. Sha, Ruizhi Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834562","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834562","url":null,"abstract":"Community detection is a fundamental problem in network analysis and has important applications in sensor networks and social networks. In many cases, the community structure of the network may change at some unknown time and thus it is desirable to come up with efficient monitoring procedures that can detect the change as quickly as possible. In this work, we use the Erdős-Rényi model and the bisection stochastic block model (SBM) to model the pre-change and post-change distributions of the network, respectively. That is, initially, we assume there is no community in the network. However, at some unknown time, a change occurs, and two communities are formed in the network. We then propose an efficient monitoring procedure by using the number of k-cycles in the graph. The asymptotic detection properties of our proposed procedure are derived when all parameters are known. A generalized likelihood ratio (GLR) type detection procedure and an adaptive CUSUM type detection procedure are constructed to address the problem when parameters are unknown.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"10 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126801451","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sub-Block Rearranged Staircase Codes for Optical Transport Networks 光传输网络的子块重排阶梯码
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.48550/arXiv.2206.13752
Min Qiu, Jinhong Yuan
We propose a new family of spatially coupled product codes, called sub-block rearranged staircase (SR-staircase) codes. Each SR-staircase code block is constructed by encoding rearranged preceding code blocks and new information blocks, where the rearrangement involves sub-blocks decomposition and transposition. The proposed codes can be constructed to have each code block size of 1/q to that of the conventional staircase codes while having the same rate and component codes, for any positive integer q. In this regard, we can use strong algebraic component codes to construct SR-staircase codes with a similar or the same code block size and rate as staircase codes with weak component codes. Moreover, both waterfall and error floor performance can be further improved by using a large coupling width. The superior performance of the proposed codes is demonstrated through density evolution and error floor analysis as well as simulation.
我们提出了一种新的空间耦合产品代码,称为子块重排楼梯(sr -楼梯)代码。每个sr - stairs代码块都是通过对前面的代码块和新的信息块进行重新排列的编码来构建的,其中的重排涉及到子块的分解和转置。对于任意正整数q,我们可以构造出每个码块大小为传统楼梯码的1/q,且码率和分量码相同的代码。因此,我们可以使用强代数分量码来构造与弱分量码的楼梯码具有相似或相同码块大小和码率的sr -楼梯码。此外,采用较大的耦合宽度可以进一步改善瀑布和误差层性能。通过密度演化、误差层分析和仿真验证了所提码的优越性能。
{"title":"Sub-Block Rearranged Staircase Codes for Optical Transport Networks","authors":"Min Qiu, Jinhong Yuan","doi":"10.48550/arXiv.2206.13752","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.48550/arXiv.2206.13752","url":null,"abstract":"We propose a new family of spatially coupled product codes, called sub-block rearranged staircase (SR-staircase) codes. Each SR-staircase code block is constructed by encoding rearranged preceding code blocks and new information blocks, where the rearrangement involves sub-blocks decomposition and transposition. The proposed codes can be constructed to have each code block size of 1/q to that of the conventional staircase codes while having the same rate and component codes, for any positive integer q. In this regard, we can use strong algebraic component codes to construct SR-staircase codes with a similar or the same code block size and rate as staircase codes with weak component codes. Moreover, both waterfall and error floor performance can be further improved by using a large coupling width. The superior performance of the proposed codes is demonstrated through density evolution and error floor analysis as well as simulation.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114244695","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On Broadcast Approach to MIMO Fading Channels MIMO衰落信道的广播方法研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834355
K. Ma, Yinfei Xu, Shuo Shao
We consider a general point-to-point fading multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Gaussian channel. The channel suffers block fading and with finite channel states, among which there is no degraded order on state information due to multi-antenna deployment. To guarantee reliable transmissions under arbitrary unpredictable fading states, we generalize the layered broadcast approach in the channel by inducing a rate splitting scheme. It assigns a specific sub-message layer for every possible state set and splits the transmission rate by allocating power to each layer. Under this scheme, a generalized broadcast approach is designed to be suitable for multi-antenna transmission. The maximum average rate under total power constraint can be characterized by an optimization problem. Numerical examples are provided to show the optimality of our transmission scheme within degradedness among different channel state information. Meanwhile, such generalization can also provide a decent performance under the general non-degraded case.
我们考虑一个一般的点对点衰落多输入多输出(MIMO)高斯信道。信道存在块衰落,信道状态有限,但由于多天线部署,信道状态信息的顺序没有退化。为了保证在任意不可预测的衰落状态下的可靠传输,我们引入了一个分频方案,将分层广播方法推广到信道中。它为每个可能的状态集分配一个特定的子消息层,并通过向每个层分配功率来分割传输速率。在此方案下,设计了一种适用于多天线传输的广义广播方法。总功率约束下的最大平均速率可以用优化问题来表征。数值算例表明了该传输方案在不同信道状态信息的退化情况下的最优性。同时,这种泛化在一般非退化情况下也能提供良好的性能。
{"title":"On Broadcast Approach to MIMO Fading Channels","authors":"K. Ma, Yinfei Xu, Shuo Shao","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834355","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834355","url":null,"abstract":"We consider a general point-to-point fading multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) Gaussian channel. The channel suffers block fading and with finite channel states, among which there is no degraded order on state information due to multi-antenna deployment. To guarantee reliable transmissions under arbitrary unpredictable fading states, we generalize the layered broadcast approach in the channel by inducing a rate splitting scheme. It assigns a specific sub-message layer for every possible state set and splits the transmission rate by allocating power to each layer. Under this scheme, a generalized broadcast approach is designed to be suitable for multi-antenna transmission. The maximum average rate under total power constraint can be characterized by an optimization problem. Numerical examples are provided to show the optimality of our transmission scheme within degradedness among different channel state information. Meanwhile, such generalization can also provide a decent performance under the general non-degraded case.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"148 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"120930126","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
On an extremal problem of regular graphs related to fractional repetition codes 关于分数阶重复码的正则图的一个极值问题
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834575
Hongna Yang, Yiwei Zhang
Fractional repetition (FR) codes are a special family of regenerating codes with the repair-by-transfer property. The constructions of FR codes are naturally related to combinatorial designs, graphs, and hypergraphs. Given the file size of an FR code, it is desirable to determine the minimum number of storage nodes needed. The problem is related to an extremal graph theory problem, which asks for the minimum number of vertices of an α-regular graph such that any subgraph with k vertices has at most δ edges. In this paper, we present a class of regular graphs for this problem to give the bounds for the minimum number of storage nodes for the FR codes.
分数阶重复码是一类特殊的具有转移修复特性的再生码。FR代码的构造自然地与组合设计、图和超图相关。给定FR代码的文件大小,需要确定所需的最小存储节点数。这个问题与一个极值图论问题有关,该问题要求α-正则图的最小顶点数,使得任何具有k个顶点的子图最多有δ条边。本文给出了该类问题的一类正则图,给出了FR码的最小存储节点数的边界。
{"title":"On an extremal problem of regular graphs related to fractional repetition codes","authors":"Hongna Yang, Yiwei Zhang","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834575","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834575","url":null,"abstract":"Fractional repetition (FR) codes are a special family of regenerating codes with the repair-by-transfer property. The constructions of FR codes are naturally related to combinatorial designs, graphs, and hypergraphs. Given the file size of an FR code, it is desirable to determine the minimum number of storage nodes needed. The problem is related to an extremal graph theory problem, which asks for the minimum number of vertices of an α-regular graph such that any subgraph with k vertices has at most δ edges. In this paper, we present a class of regular graphs for this problem to give the bounds for the minimum number of storage nodes for the FR codes.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"112 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115250524","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Sensitivity of Under-Determined Linear System 欠定线性系统的灵敏度
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834364
Yunfeng Cai, Guanhua Fang, P. Li
This paper considers the sensitivity of the optimization problem minf(x) with the linear constraint Ax = b, where f is a general differentiable function quantifying sparsity, Ax=b is the under-determined linear system of equations, A ∈ℝn×p. Given small noises to A and b, we are able to show the difference between the perturbed solution and optimal solution. The new perturbation bound reveals the factors that affect the sensitivity of the optimal solution of the linear system. Different objective functions f’s lead to distinct perturbation bounds, whose magnitudes determine the robustness of the optimization problem. Our results shed a fresh insight in understanding the robustness of under-determined linear system.
本文考虑具有线性约束Ax=b的minf(x)优化问题的敏感性,其中f是量化稀疏性的一般可微函数,Ax=b是欠定线性方程组,a∈∈∈n×p。给定A和b的小噪声,我们能够显示摄动解和最优解之间的差异。新的摄动界揭示了影响线性系统最优解灵敏度的因素。不同的目标函数f 's导致不同的扰动界,其大小决定了优化问题的鲁棒性。我们的结果为理解欠定线性系统的鲁棒性提供了新的见解。
{"title":"Sensitivity of Under-Determined Linear System","authors":"Yunfeng Cai, Guanhua Fang, P. Li","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834364","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834364","url":null,"abstract":"This paper considers the sensitivity of the optimization problem minf(x) with the linear constraint Ax = b, where f is a general differentiable function quantifying sparsity, Ax=b is the under-determined linear system of equations, A ∈ℝn×p. Given small noises to A and b, we are able to show the difference between the perturbed solution and optimal solution. The new perturbation bound reveals the factors that affect the sensitivity of the optimal solution of the linear system. Different objective functions f’s lead to distinct perturbation bounds, whose magnitudes determine the robustness of the optimization problem. Our results shed a fresh insight in understanding the robustness of under-determined linear system.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"71 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123784448","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Efficient ADMM Decoder for Non-binary LDPC Codes based on Bit Embedding Technique 基于位嵌入技术的非二进制LDPC码高效ADMM解码器
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834885
Xiaomeng Guo, Yongchao Wang
In this paper, we devise a new alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) decoder for non-binary low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes in Galois fields of characteristic two $left( {{mathbb{F}_{{2^q}}}} right)$. Its main content are threefold: first, the procedure of formulating the maximum likelihood (ML) decoding problem in ${mathbb{F}_{{2^q}}}$ to a linear integer problem in real space is presented; Second, after relaxing the integer problem to a continuous one, an efficient ADMM algorithm is customized to solve the latter, where all the entries of the variable vectors can be obtained in parallel; Third, we show that the proposed ADMM decoder satisfies the favorable codeword-independent property under some mild conditions and its computation complexity in each ADMM iteration is roughly $mathcal{O}left( {nq} right)$, where n is code length of the considered non-binary LDPC code. Simulation results demonstrate that its performance, such as error-correction and decoding efficiency, is very competitive in comparison with state-of-the-art non-binary LDPC decoders.
本文针对特征为$left({{mathbb{F}_{{2^q}}}} right)$的伽罗瓦域的非二进制低密度奇偶校验码,设计了一种新的交替方向乘法器解码器(ADMM)。其主要内容有三个方面:首先,给出了将${mathbb{F}_{{2^q}} $中的最大似然(ML)解码问题表述为实空间中的线性整数问题的过程;其次,将整数问题松弛为连续问题后,定制一种高效的ADMM算法来解决连续问题,其中变量向量的所有条目都可以并行获得;第三,我们证明了所提出的ADMM解码器在一些温和的条件下满足良好的码字无关性,其每次ADMM迭代的计算复杂度大致为$mathcal{O}left({nq} right)$,其中n为所考虑的非二进制LDPC码的码长。仿真结果表明,该算法在纠错和译码效率方面,与目前最先进的非二进制LDPC译码器相比,具有很强的竞争力。
{"title":"Efficient ADMM Decoder for Non-binary LDPC Codes based on Bit Embedding Technique","authors":"Xiaomeng Guo, Yongchao Wang","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834885","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834885","url":null,"abstract":"In this paper, we devise a new alternating direction method of multipliers (ADMM) decoder for non-binary low-density parity-check (LDPC) codes in Galois fields of characteristic two $left( {{mathbb{F}_{{2^q}}}} right)$. Its main content are threefold: first, the procedure of formulating the maximum likelihood (ML) decoding problem in ${mathbb{F}_{{2^q}}}$ to a linear integer problem in real space is presented; Second, after relaxing the integer problem to a continuous one, an efficient ADMM algorithm is customized to solve the latter, where all the entries of the variable vectors can be obtained in parallel; Third, we show that the proposed ADMM decoder satisfies the favorable codeword-independent property under some mild conditions and its computation complexity in each ADMM iteration is roughly $mathcal{O}left( {nq} right)$, where n is code length of the considered non-binary LDPC code. Simulation results demonstrate that its performance, such as error-correction and decoding efficiency, is very competitive in comparison with state-of-the-art non-binary LDPC decoders.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124949799","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Fundamental Limits of Cache-aided Multiuser PIR: The Two-message Two-user Case 缓存辅助多用户PIR的基本限制:双消息双用户情况
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834425
Xiang Zhang, Kai Wan, Hua Sun, Mingyue Ji, G. Caire
We consider the cache-aided multiuser private information retrieval (MuPIR) problem with a focus on the special case of two messages, two users and arbitrary number of databases where the users have distinct demands of the messages. We characterize the optimal memory-load trade-off for the considered MuPIR problem by proposing a novel achievable scheme and a tight converse. The proposed achievable scheme uses the idea of cache-aided interference alignment (CIA) developed in the literature by the same authors. The proposed converse uses a tree-like decoding structure to incorporate both the decodability and privacy requirements of the users. While the optimal characterization of the cache-aided MuPIR problem is challenging in general, this work provides insight into understanding the general structure of the cache-aided MuPIR problem.
本文研究了缓存辅助多用户私有信息检索(MuPIR)问题,重点研究了两个消息、两个用户和任意数量数据库的特殊情况,其中用户对消息有不同的需求。我们通过提出一种新的可实现方案和紧逆来表征所考虑的MuPIR问题的最优内存负载权衡。所提出的可实现方案采用了同一作者在文献中开发的缓存辅助干涉对齐(CIA)的思想。提议的反向使用树状解码结构来结合用户的可解码性和隐私需求。虽然缓存辅助MuPIR问题的最佳表征通常具有挑战性,但这项工作为理解缓存辅助MuPIR问题的一般结构提供了见解。
{"title":"Fundamental Limits of Cache-aided Multiuser PIR: The Two-message Two-user Case","authors":"Xiang Zhang, Kai Wan, Hua Sun, Mingyue Ji, G. Caire","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834425","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834425","url":null,"abstract":"We consider the cache-aided multiuser private information retrieval (MuPIR) problem with a focus on the special case of two messages, two users and arbitrary number of databases where the users have distinct demands of the messages. We characterize the optimal memory-load trade-off for the considered MuPIR problem by proposing a novel achievable scheme and a tight converse. The proposed achievable scheme uses the idea of cache-aided interference alignment (CIA) developed in the literature by the same authors. The proposed converse uses a tree-like decoding structure to incorporate both the decodability and privacy requirements of the users. While the optimal characterization of the cache-aided MuPIR problem is challenging in general, this work provides insight into understanding the general structure of the cache-aided MuPIR problem.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"15 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131764154","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Run Length Limited de Bruijn Sequences for Quantum Communications 量子通信中运行长度受限的德布鲁因序列
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834795
Y. M. Chee, Duc Tu Dao, Long Nguyen Tien, Hoang Ta Duy, Van Khu Vu
The de Bruijn based timing and synchronization (dBTS) system has been proposed and studied recently for some channels require reliable synchronization, such as quantum communication. To avoid a long period of no-pulse in the dBTS system, we propose to study the run length limited de Bruijn sequences which not only are run length limited sequences but also can be used to locate the location of any sub-string. Such subjects are expected to have various applications and they also present some interesting theoretical questions in combinatorics, algorithms and coding theory.In this paper, we are the first to provide an explicit formula of the maximal length of the run length limited de Bruijn sequences. Besides that, using Lyndon words, we present an efficient construction of a run length limited de Bruijn sequence with the maximal length. Furthermore, we also provide a sub-linear decoding algorithm which can locate the position of an arbitrary sub-string.
针对量子通信等需要可靠同步的信道,近年来提出并研究了基于de Bruijn的定时与同步(dBTS)系统。为了避免dBTS系统中出现长时间无脉冲现象,我们提出研究行程长度受限的de Bruijn序列,该序列不仅是行程长度受限序列,而且可以用来定位任意子串的位置。这类学科有望有各种各样的应用,它们也提出了一些在组合学、算法和编码理论方面有趣的理论问题。在本文中,我们首次给出了行程长度受限de Bruijn序列的最大长度的显式公式。此外,我们还利用Lyndon词构造了一个具有最大长度的限长de Bruijn序列。此外,我们还提供了一种亚线性解码算法,可以定位任意子串的位置。
{"title":"Run Length Limited de Bruijn Sequences for Quantum Communications","authors":"Y. M. Chee, Duc Tu Dao, Long Nguyen Tien, Hoang Ta Duy, Van Khu Vu","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834795","url":null,"abstract":"The de Bruijn based timing and synchronization (dBTS) system has been proposed and studied recently for some channels require reliable synchronization, such as quantum communication. To avoid a long period of no-pulse in the dBTS system, we propose to study the run length limited de Bruijn sequences which not only are run length limited sequences but also can be used to locate the location of any sub-string. Such subjects are expected to have various applications and they also present some interesting theoretical questions in combinatorics, algorithms and coding theory.In this paper, we are the first to provide an explicit formula of the maximal length of the run length limited de Bruijn sequences. Besides that, using Lyndon words, we present an efficient construction of a run length limited de Bruijn sequence with the maximal length. Furthermore, we also provide a sub-linear decoding algorithm which can locate the position of an arbitrary sub-string.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126989963","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Quantum codes construction from skew polycyclic codes 用偏多环码构造量子码
Pub Date : 2022-06-26 DOI: 10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834659
Shikha Patel, O. Prakash
This paper establishes the relation between skew polycyclic and skew sequential codes over a finite field. We prove with different induced vectors that right Θ-polycyclic codes are left Θ−1-polycyclic codes. Further, we characterize the condition under which a code is both left and right skew polycyclic with the same induced vectors. Moreover, an analogous study is also discussed for skew sequential codes. Further, to show the novelty of our work, many examples of "MDS (Maximum Distance Separable)" codes are provided. Finally, as an application, we construct quantum codes with good parameters from these codes.
建立了有限域上斜多环码与斜序码之间的关系。我们用不同的诱导向量证明了右Θ-polycyclic码是左Θ−1多环码。进一步,我们刻画了一个码同时是具有相同诱导向量的左右偏多环的条件。此外,对倾斜序列码也进行了类似的研究。此外,为了展示我们工作的新颖性,提供了许多“最大距离可分离”代码的示例。最后,作为应用,我们从这些码中构造出具有良好参数的量子码。
{"title":"Quantum codes construction from skew polycyclic codes","authors":"Shikha Patel, O. Prakash","doi":"10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834659","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ISIT50566.2022.9834659","url":null,"abstract":"This paper establishes the relation between skew polycyclic and skew sequential codes over a finite field. We prove with different induced vectors that right Θ-polycyclic codes are left Θ−1-polycyclic codes. Further, we characterize the condition under which a code is both left and right skew polycyclic with the same induced vectors. Moreover, an analogous study is also discussed for skew sequential codes. Further, to show the novelty of our work, many examples of \"MDS (Maximum Distance Separable)\" codes are provided. Finally, as an application, we construct quantum codes with good parameters from these codes.","PeriodicalId":348168,"journal":{"name":"2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-06-26","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121281597","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
期刊
2022 IEEE International Symposium on Information Theory (ISIT)
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1