Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113778
Budi Harsanto, Niraj Kumar, Y. Zhan, R. Michaelides
The aim of this study is to analyze the difference in innovations for firms that either do or do not use information and communication technology (ICT). In today’s digital era not all firms using are ICT. It would be interesting to know the difference in innovation performance between companies with and without ICT usage. Data from the last wave of the Enterprise Survey for Indonesia 2015 was analyzed using descriptive statistics and a test of differences using the Chi-Square test. The region of focus for this paper is the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. Jakarta is the current capital city of Indonesia and the second most populous metropolitan area after the Tokyo urban area. The analysis shows that significant differences were observed in both product and process innovations. This study can be beneficial for understanding the role of ICT in firm innovation, especially for firms in metropolitan areas and emerging economies.
{"title":"Firms’ ICT and Innovation in Jakarta Metropolitan Area","authors":"Budi Harsanto, Niraj Kumar, Y. Zhan, R. Michaelides","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113778","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113778","url":null,"abstract":"The aim of this study is to analyze the difference in innovations for firms that either do or do not use information and communication technology (ICT). In today’s digital era not all firms using are ICT. It would be interesting to know the difference in innovation performance between companies with and without ICT usage. Data from the last wave of the Enterprise Survey for Indonesia 2015 was analyzed using descriptive statistics and a test of differences using the Chi-Square test. The region of focus for this paper is the Jakarta Metropolitan Area. Jakarta is the current capital city of Indonesia and the second most populous metropolitan area after the Tokyo urban area. The analysis shows that significant differences were observed in both product and process innovations. This study can be beneficial for understanding the role of ICT in firm innovation, especially for firms in metropolitan areas and emerging economies.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"11 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121913800","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113782
B. Ribeiro-Navarrete, Dolores Botella-Carrubi, M. Rodríguez-García, Javier Sendra, Helena Mogorrón-Guerrero
The objective of this study is through a qualitative comparative methodology (QCA), determine the conditions affecting firm performance on the basis of two traditional contingency factors (company ownership and CEO educational background), taking into consideration the use of information systems and technology for human resources management.
{"title":"Using a configurational approach to understand information and technologies in human resources management","authors":"B. Ribeiro-Navarrete, Dolores Botella-Carrubi, M. Rodríguez-García, Javier Sendra, Helena Mogorrón-Guerrero","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113782","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113782","url":null,"abstract":"The objective of this study is through a qualitative comparative methodology (QCA), determine the conditions affecting firm performance on the basis of two traditional contingency factors (company ownership and CEO educational background), taking into consideration the use of information systems and technology for human resources management.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"42 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128219486","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114369
Mizuki Miura, A. Minamikawa, Rui Kimura, C. Ono
The extreme population concentration in big cities is a global issue. In order to solve this issue, travel behavior research using mobile phone data has recently been studied by various researchers in addition to conventional social research. And this research field is still developing. This research is an experimental application of travel behavior research currently being conducted by many researchers. It is compared the mobile phone data obtained at the same time with the national census in Japan. We investigate the impact of these data differences on the attractiveness and land prices of cities in the 23 districts of Tokyo, and we make suggestions for implementing travel behavior. The purpose of this research is not only to solve the social issue of urban population density, but also to provide new business opportunities. This research will contribute to the maximum utilization of space in the world’s major cities.
{"title":"Mobile phone-based travel behavior is third influencer about land prices and city functions: A case study of TOKYO","authors":"Mizuki Miura, A. Minamikawa, Rui Kimura, C. Ono","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114369","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114369","url":null,"abstract":"The extreme population concentration in big cities is a global issue. In order to solve this issue, travel behavior research using mobile phone data has recently been studied by various researchers in addition to conventional social research. And this research field is still developing. This research is an experimental application of travel behavior research currently being conducted by many researchers. It is compared the mobile phone data obtained at the same time with the national census in Japan. We investigate the impact of these data differences on the attractiveness and land prices of cities in the 23 districts of Tokyo, and we make suggestions for implementing travel behavior. The purpose of this research is not only to solve the social issue of urban population density, but also to provide new business opportunities. This research will contribute to the maximum utilization of space in the world’s major cities.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"8 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"126243452","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/icte-v50708.2020.9113783
{"title":"ICTE-V 2020 Program","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/icte-v50708.2020.9113783","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/icte-v50708.2020.9113783","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"33 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124791052","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113774
Alexander Khelvas, Darya Demyanova, Alexander Gilya-Zetinov, Egor Konyagin, R. Khafizov, R. Pashkov
Video surveillance systems are a major multipurpose video data source for modern emergency management solutions. As their complexity and image quality grows, the requirements for data exchange channels, storage and processing units are becoming much more demanding.Simultaneously, a wide range of neural networks becomes a universal instrument for image analysis. Such algorithms require deployment of powerful HPC-class server equipment.In this article, we propose a new adaptive approach to decentralized environment for video data storage and event-driven video processing for modern emergency management solution.The proposed solutions have been tested on different arrays of video data collected from various sources. These sources include city video surveillance systems, supermarket video surveillance systems, etc.For each of the listed examples, a discrete dynamic model has been developed based on video processing and event management.Our research resulted in a new data collection and analysis approach based on distributed video processing, reconstruction of 3D scenes and tactical situations detection.
{"title":"Adaptive distributed video surveillance system","authors":"Alexander Khelvas, Darya Demyanova, Alexander Gilya-Zetinov, Egor Konyagin, R. Khafizov, R. Pashkov","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113774","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113774","url":null,"abstract":"Video surveillance systems are a major multipurpose video data source for modern emergency management solutions. As their complexity and image quality grows, the requirements for data exchange channels, storage and processing units are becoming much more demanding.Simultaneously, a wide range of neural networks becomes a universal instrument for image analysis. Such algorithms require deployment of powerful HPC-class server equipment.In this article, we propose a new adaptive approach to decentralized environment for video data storage and event-driven video processing for modern emergency management solution.The proposed solutions have been tested on different arrays of video data collected from various sources. These sources include city video surveillance systems, supermarket video surveillance systems, etc.For each of the listed examples, a discrete dynamic model has been developed based on video processing and event management.Our research resulted in a new data collection and analysis approach based on distributed video processing, reconstruction of 3D scenes and tactical situations detection.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"16 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"134591907","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113785
Federico Miatton, L. Amado
Coffee is both one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world and one of the most important internationally traded commodities. However, the coffee value chain is opaque and unbalanced: less than 10% of the $200 billion industry value remains in producing countries. First, this article introduces the idea of a Commodity Fairness Index used to measure the inequality, or economic imbalance, in a commodity value chain, and calculates it in the case of Colombian coffee. Secondly, the paper describes the system architecture of a web app built upon Hyperledger Fabric that paves the way to improve coffee farmers’ lives by bringing transparency and traceability into the entire value chain and improving its fairness as a result. The application of blockchain technology to the coffee industry enables inclusive business models that reward quality and hard work, and in turn translates into greater trust, confidence and fairness across the entire industry as well as among end consumers.
{"title":"Fairness, Transparency and Traceability in the Coffee Value Chain through Blockchain Innovation","authors":"Federico Miatton, L. Amado","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113785","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113785","url":null,"abstract":"Coffee is both one of the most widely consumed beverages in the world and one of the most important internationally traded commodities. However, the coffee value chain is opaque and unbalanced: less than 10% of the $200 billion industry value remains in producing countries. First, this article introduces the idea of a Commodity Fairness Index used to measure the inequality, or economic imbalance, in a commodity value chain, and calculates it in the case of Colombian coffee. Secondly, the paper describes the system architecture of a web app built upon Hyperledger Fabric that paves the way to improve coffee farmers’ lives by bringing transparency and traceability into the entire value chain and improving its fairness as a result. The application of blockchain technology to the coffee industry enables inclusive business models that reward quality and hard work, and in turn translates into greater trust, confidence and fairness across the entire industry as well as among end consumers.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"11 17 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123692085","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114373
Fernando Zatt Schardosin, Carlos Roberto de Rolt, Amanda M. L. Batista, D. Penz, Bianca Amorin, Clerilei A. Bier
The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic review of collaborative networks with the aid of the Social Network Analysis (SNA) method. Using keywords, searches were made in repositories of journals, resulting in a bibliographic portfolio of 66 papers analyzed in this study. Among the main results are high-impact researchers publishing together with the organizational restrictions for cooperation, the importance of hubs for the dissemination of knowledge and the transfer of technology, the needs for organizational strategies aimed at collaboration, the needs for indicators in the networks.
{"title":"Inter-Organizational Collaborative Networks: A Systematic Review","authors":"Fernando Zatt Schardosin, Carlos Roberto de Rolt, Amanda M. L. Batista, D. Penz, Bianca Amorin, Clerilei A. Bier","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114373","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114373","url":null,"abstract":"The purpose of this paper is to present a systematic review of collaborative networks with the aid of the Social Network Analysis (SNA) method. Using keywords, searches were made in repositories of journals, resulting in a bibliographic portfolio of 66 papers analyzed in this study. Among the main results are high-impact researchers publishing together with the organizational restrictions for cooperation, the importance of hubs for the dissemination of knowledge and the transfer of technology, the needs for organizational strategies aimed at collaboration, the needs for indicators in the networks.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"6 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"122579457","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113777
H. Ghorbani, M. Mohammadzadeh, M. Ahmadzadegan
Based on the digitalization of the world and the increasing use of data, we can say that the next ten years will see a huge leap in the use of data in virtualization, automation, health and more. One of the infrastructures to reach the digitalization goals of the world is new communication networks with more capabilities, including high speed, low latency, more coverage and more. 5G networks and later 6G can provide us with this infrastructure. According to 6G (KPIS) targeting, IoT equipment, and distributed systems, data volumes are beyond the tolerance of cyber systems for data analysis. On the other hand, as technology evolves, its abuse will increase, and attacks on data exploitation will become more and more diverse. The main weaknesses of distributed and IoT systems, which are their computing power and power, will remain the same, and hackers will make the most of these weaknesses and will use new methods and ways to anonymize their activities. So there is a need for a system to identify and counter potential abuses of capabilities and data volume in next generation networks, especially 5G and 6G, more than ever. In this paper, we present a theory for work and activity on the creation of malicious traffic identification modeling in 5G and 6G networks. And finally we can come up with a solution to create more security in the future.
{"title":"Modeling for Malicious Traffic Detection in 6G Next Generation Networks","authors":"H. Ghorbani, M. Mohammadzadeh, M. Ahmadzadegan","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113777","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113777","url":null,"abstract":"Based on the digitalization of the world and the increasing use of data, we can say that the next ten years will see a huge leap in the use of data in virtualization, automation, health and more. One of the infrastructures to reach the digitalization goals of the world is new communication networks with more capabilities, including high speed, low latency, more coverage and more. 5G networks and later 6G can provide us with this infrastructure. According to 6G (KPIS) targeting, IoT equipment, and distributed systems, data volumes are beyond the tolerance of cyber systems for data analysis. On the other hand, as technology evolves, its abuse will increase, and attacks on data exploitation will become more and more diverse. The main weaknesses of distributed and IoT systems, which are their computing power and power, will remain the same, and hackers will make the most of these weaknesses and will use new methods and ways to anonymize their activities. So there is a need for a system to identify and counter potential abuses of capabilities and data volume in next generation networks, especially 5G and 6G, more than ever. In this paper, we present a theory for work and activity on the creation of malicious traffic identification modeling in 5G and 6G networks. And finally we can come up with a solution to create more security in the future.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"38 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130897087","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113780
J. Valta, Ville-Pekka Haukijärvi, S. Mäkinen
Energy communities are stated as an important building block in the transition to sustainable energy systems. Evaluating organisations incentives to join in them is not yet well understood and the measures for it are lacking. Our presumption is that organisations do not initiate and join energy communities solely in economic terms, but social and environmental drivers matter too. We propose a framework for evaluating the sustainability pressures arising from the local community, internally in the organisation and from the external macro-environment. Inter-dependences arising from local energy production and sharing differentiate the case of energy communities from many other sustainable practices. The independent and dependent variables in the framework are adopted from theories on corporate social responsibility, stakeholder theory and institutional theory. Acting upon these pressures and taking stakeholder interests into account bring not only legitimacy but enable also proactiveness in energy ecosystem formation and value sharing among the members in the energy community.
{"title":"Framework for Evaluating Organisations’ Sustainability Drivers for Participating in Energy Communities","authors":"J. Valta, Ville-Pekka Haukijärvi, S. Mäkinen","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113780","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9113780","url":null,"abstract":"Energy communities are stated as an important building block in the transition to sustainable energy systems. Evaluating organisations incentives to join in them is not yet well understood and the measures for it are lacking. Our presumption is that organisations do not initiate and join energy communities solely in economic terms, but social and environmental drivers matter too. We propose a framework for evaluating the sustainability pressures arising from the local community, internally in the organisation and from the external macro-environment. Inter-dependences arising from local energy production and sharing differentiate the case of energy communities from many other sustainable practices. The independent and dependent variables in the framework are adopted from theories on corporate social responsibility, stakeholder theory and institutional theory. Acting upon these pressures and taking stakeholder interests into account bring not only legitimacy but enable also proactiveness in energy ecosystem formation and value sharing among the members in the energy community.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"56 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130565990","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-04-01DOI: 10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114368
Rafael Ravina-Ripoll, Eduardo Ahumada-Tello, R. Evans, M. Foncubierta-Rodríguez, Reyna Virginia Barragán-Quintero
The study of entrepreneurship is important for creating strategies that motivate creative activities in business development. In this paper, we study the happiness of Spanish entrepreneurs with relation to the level of academic study they hold, seeking to establish the relationship between these variables. Currently, there are a limited number of studies that address the relationship between these two variables. Given this previous reality and with the intention of reinventing scientific knowledge in the relationship of happiness and education, this work presents a thorough analysis of these variables in Spanish entrepreneurs. A correlational study was conducted using primary data from the barometer of the Center for Sociological Research (CSR). From this data, an ANOVA analysis was completed with results showing that the average rate of happiness is high. Observations also reveal no significance or direct relationship between the level of academic study held by the entrepreneur and their degree of happiness.
{"title":"Does the level of academic study influence the happiness of Spanish entrepreneurs in Industry 4.0?","authors":"Rafael Ravina-Ripoll, Eduardo Ahumada-Tello, R. Evans, M. Foncubierta-Rodríguez, Reyna Virginia Barragán-Quintero","doi":"10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114368","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/ICTE-V50708.2020.9114368","url":null,"abstract":"The study of entrepreneurship is important for creating strategies that motivate creative activities in business development. In this paper, we study the happiness of Spanish entrepreneurs with relation to the level of academic study they hold, seeking to establish the relationship between these variables. Currently, there are a limited number of studies that address the relationship between these two variables. Given this previous reality and with the intention of reinventing scientific knowledge in the relationship of happiness and education, this work presents a thorough analysis of these variables in Spanish entrepreneurs. A correlational study was conducted using primary data from the barometer of the Center for Sociological Research (CSR). From this data, an ANOVA analysis was completed with results showing that the average rate of happiness is high. Observations also reveal no significance or direct relationship between the level of academic study held by the entrepreneur and their degree of happiness.","PeriodicalId":348195,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Technology and Entrepreneurship - Virtual (ICTE-V)","volume":"78 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-04-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123014354","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}