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Fashioning contemporary art: a new interdisciplinary aesthetics in art-design collaborations 塑造当代艺术:艺术与设计合作中的一种新的跨学科美学
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1940454
N. McCartney, J. Tynan
ABSTRACT A surge in creative collaboration between fine artists and fashion designers might be troubling the art world, but these mergers have prompted little debate within academic research in the visual arts. Various artists now work directly with fashion designers, and though often derided by the art press, the growth of inter-disciplinary collaboration reflects a shift in how art is perceived, especially in relation to popular culture. This discussion considers historical moments when fashion and art found common cause, but we view the distinctive qualities of recent collaborative ventures as an entrenchment of postmodernist aesthetics in both realms. Since the mid-twentieth century, art-fashion interplays have disorganised disciplinary boundaries, but they also illustrate the unsettling effects of neoliberalism on cultural production. By exploring the fashioning of contemporary art through the work of various artists and designers, including Matthew Barney, Vanessa Beecroft and Yayoi Kusama, we ask whether shared concerns in art and design around power, spectacle and the somatic might signal the emergence of a new interdisciplinary aesthetics.
优秀艺术家和时装设计师之间创造性合作的激增可能正在困扰艺术界,但这些合并在视觉艺术的学术研究中几乎没有引起争论。许多艺术家现在直接与时装设计师合作,尽管经常受到艺术媒体的嘲笑,但跨学科合作的增长反映了人们对艺术的看法的转变,尤其是与流行文化的关系。本讨论考虑了时尚和艺术找到共同事业的历史时刻,但我们认为,最近合作企业的独特品质是后现代主义美学在这两个领域的巩固。自20世纪中期以来,艺术与时尚的相互作用使学科界限变得混乱,但它们也说明了新自由主义对文化生产的令人不安的影响。通过探索包括Matthew Barney, Vanessa Beecroft和Yayoi Kusama在内的各种艺术家和设计师的作品对当代艺术的塑造,我们询问艺术和设计中对权力,奇观和身体的共同关注是否可能标志着一种新的跨学科美学的出现。
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引用次数: 16
Affirming Aboriginal identities: art production in central Queensland 确认土著身份:昆士兰州中部的艺术生产
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1917906
B. Fredericks, Abraham Bradfield
ABSTRACT Alongside Toonooba (the Fitzroy River) in central Queensland, Australia, a series of flood markers are embedded within the earth, commanding attention to the river that flows on one side and the colonial infrastructure of Rockhampton on the other. Honouring Land Connections is an artwork that asserts Indigenous voices, marks Indigenous spaces, and encourages visitors to engage in conversation with Indigenous culture and art. This paper considers Indigenous art as a form of social action. Firstly, it discusses the value of such art projects, and presents an Indigenous perspective of their meaning, addresses their role in creating and embodying culture and identity, how they express and share culture, along with collaborative approaches, and the importance of learning on and from Country. It concludes with a discussion of the political and cultural meaning created through art, suggesting that it is impossible for a public artwork like Honouring Land Connections to not be political. This article explores how art facilitates an interactive social space through which Aboriginal artists affirm, negotiate and share their identities while challenging preconceptions of place and identities reminding us that Aboriginal presence outlasts the moment of its production and imprints itself on the landscape and people’s consciousness.
在澳大利亚昆士兰州中部的Toonooba(菲茨罗伊河)附近,一系列的洪水标志嵌入了地面,让人们注意到一侧流动的河流和另一侧的罗克汉普顿殖民地基础设施。“尊重土地联系”是一件艺术品,它主张土著的声音,标记土著空间,并鼓励游客参与土著文化和艺术的对话。本文将土著艺术视为一种社会行动形式。首先,它讨论了这些艺术项目的价值,并从土著角度阐述了它们的意义,阐述了它们在创造和体现文化和身份方面的作用,它们如何表达和分享文化,以及合作方法,以及向国家学习和向国家学习的重要性。文章最后讨论了通过艺术创造的政治和文化意义,表明像《尊重土地联系》这样的公共艺术品不可能不具有政治意义。这篇文章探讨了艺术如何促成一个互动的社会空间,原住民艺术家通过这个空间来确认、协商和分享他们的身份,同时挑战对地方和身份的先入为的观念,提醒我们原住民的存在超越了其生产的时刻,并在景观和人们的意识中留下了印记。
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引用次数: 3
Folk culture China in the China Pavilion, Venice Biennale: repositioning ‘Chineseness’ in contemporary art discourse 威尼斯双年展中国馆中的中国民俗文化:在当代艺术话语中重新定位“中国性”
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1921484
Wang Jiabao
ABSTRACT In this article, I explore how Qiu Zhijie’s curation of the exhibition Continuum – Generation by Generation at the China Pavilion of the 57th Venice Biennale offers a new understanding of ‘China’ and ‘Chineseness’. It is neither a reproduction of literati arts nor a critical use of symbols of socialist China, but an appropriation of Chinese folk culture to re-envision the central role of China in the global art scene. This new form of Chineseness is what I call ‘folk culture China’. Although the curator attempts to challenge the existing interpretation of contemporary Chinese art widely circulated in the art market, the curatorial strategy deployed in this exhibition inherits a culturalist view of Chinese culture by re-nationalizing folk culture as the essence of Chinese culture that sustains Chinese civilization. Folk culture China also highlights the importance of collaboration between folk and contemporary artists in which the former can remind the latter of the collective spirit embodied in craftsmanship, which is the core of the Chinese mode of art-making. More importantly, folk culture China is an anti-nation-statist discourse that paradoxically repositions China from an object of the Euro-American-centric contemporary art system to the center of the world.
本文探讨了仇志杰在第57届威尼斯双年展中国馆举办的“连续-一代又一代”展览如何让人们对“中国”和“中国性”有了新的认识。它既不是文人艺术的复制,也不是对社会主义中国符号的批判使用,而是对中国民间文化的挪用,以重新设想中国在全球艺术舞台上的中心角色。这种新形式的中国性就是我所说的“民俗文化中国”。虽然策展人试图挑战艺术市场上广泛流传的对中国当代艺术的现有解读,但本次展览的策展策略继承了一种文化主义的中国文化观,将民间文化重新民族化,认为民间文化是维系中华文明的中国文化精髓。民俗文化中国也强调了民间艺术家与当代艺术家合作的重要性,前者可以提醒后者手工艺所体现的集体精神,这是中国艺术创作模式的核心。更重要的是,民间文化中国是一种反民族国家主义的话语,它矛盾地将中国从以欧美为中心的当代艺术体系的对象重新定位到世界的中心。
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引用次数: 2
An ecoaesthetic of vegetal surfaces: on Seed, Image, Ground as soft montage 植物表面的生态美学:将种子、影像、地面作为软蒙太奇
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1917858
J. Parikka, A. Gil-Fournier
ABSTRACT Engaging with Harun Farocki’s notion of the soft montage, our visual essay builds on our recent Seed, Image, Ground video project (2020). Commissioned by the Fotomuseum Winterthur, the moving image piece addresses the surfaces of vegetal growth in relation to the surfaces of media such as screens and images. While the video is a central reference point for this visual essay, our aim is not so much to theorise our own moving images and their juxtapositions and rhythms. Instead, in this article, we present a series of surfaces and scales that appear in and through the images. Images build upon images and this constitutes the practice-led approach in the temporal unfolding of the video. In other words, the video works as a temporal articulation of image surfaces across and upon living surfaces. Hence the central motif of the video essay and this accompanying text is to ask ‘what do images of growth look like?’ We also employ Celia Lury’s notion of ‘problem space’ to consider the methodological potential in the split-screen practice and its relation to Farocki’s soft montage.
与Harun Farocki的软蒙太奇概念相结合,我们的视觉文章建立在我们最近的种子,图像,地面视频项目(2020)的基础上。受温特图尔Fotomuseum Winterthur的委托,这个动态图像作品解决了植物生长的表面与媒体(如屏幕和图像)表面的关系。虽然视频是这篇视觉文章的中心参考点,但我们的目的并不是将我们自己的运动图像及其并置和节奏理论化。相反,在本文中,我们呈现了一系列出现在图像中或通过图像出现的表面和尺度。图像建立在图像之上,这构成了在视频的时间展开中以实践为主导的方法。换句话说,视频作为图像表面在生活表面上的时间衔接。因此,视频文章和随附文字的中心主题是问“生长的图像看起来像什么?”我们还采用Celia Lury的“问题空间”概念来考虑分屏实践的方法论潜力及其与Farocki的软蒙太奇的关系。
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引用次数: 1
Operating in alternative photography: agency through prolonged photographic acts 从事另类摄影:通过长时间的摄影行为代理
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1917908
Vicente Pla-Vivas
ABSTRACT The popularisation of digital photography has widened the gap between mainstream photography and alternative photographic processes. Analyses of the so-called post-photographic era have largely ignored the production and reception mechanisms beyond the hegemonic digital turn. Likewise, scholars and artists working with alternative photography processes have focused on technical proficiency, separating themselves from the photographic ontological theories of the last decade. Nevertheless, some contemporary alternative processes photographers (such as Chris McCaw, Meghann Riepenhoff, Eduardo Nave, Thomas Bachler, and Susan Derges) attempt to emphasise the physicality of the chosen medium and to integrate it with the significance of the image through a methodological operation of the capture time. This article aims to review the theoretical frame of the post-photographic era to encompass the ideas and contributions of these alternative process photographers, focusing on the artists’ agency on photographic communication.
数码摄影的普及拉大了主流摄影与另类摄影工艺之间的差距。对所谓的后摄影时代的分析在很大程度上忽略了超越霸权的数字转向的生产和接受机制。同样,研究另类摄影过程的学者和艺术家们也将重点放在技术熟练程度上,将自己与过去十年的摄影本体论理论区分开来。然而,一些当代另类摄影摄影师(如克里斯·麦考、梅根·里彭霍夫、爱德华多·纳夫、托马斯·巴赫勒和苏珊·德格斯)试图强调所选媒介的物质性,并通过对捕捉时间的方法论操作将其与图像的意义结合起来。本文旨在回顾后摄影时代的理论框架,以涵盖这些另类过程摄影师的思想和贡献,重点关注艺术家对摄影传播的代理。
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引用次数: 0
Painting encounters with environments: experiencing the territory of familiar places 绘画与环境的相遇:体验熟悉地方的领地
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1925856
A. Watson
ABSTRACT Paintings and other symbolised image systems contribute to the way we see and understand the world, however accurate or flawed they may be. My research contributes to this conversation by investigating how to make paintings that allow environments to be creative protagonists rather than passive objects of representation. I do this by drawing from the painting practices of Julie Mehretu and Ingrid Calame to look at how their work registers the experience of place and use these findings to guide my practice-based research, contextualised by ‘new materialist’ theory. The research shows how unpredictability in the process of painting allows the experience of place to be registered in ways that are responsive to materials and the site; how gesture is used to reveal something about the material and the immaterial world; and how the conversations happening between different levels of experience and modes of representation in the paintings help to yield a dense and complex view of place. Through this study, I have found that paintings can make manifest the relationships between process, gesture, environments and artists and in this way can reveal the experience of place in unexpected and multifarious ways. GRAPHICAL ABSTRACT
绘画和其他符号化图像系统有助于我们看待和理解世界的方式,无论它们是准确的还是有缺陷的。我的研究通过调查如何使绘画使环境成为创造性的主角而不是被动的表现对象,从而有助于这一对话。为了做到这一点,我借鉴了Julie Mehretu和Ingrid Calame的绘画实践,看看他们的作品是如何记录地点体验的,并用这些发现来指导我基于实践的研究,并以“新唯物主义”理论为背景。研究表明,绘画过程中的不可预测性如何以对材料和场地做出反应的方式记录地点的体验;如何用手势来揭示物质世界和非物质世界的某些东西;以及在绘画中不同层次的经验和表现模式之间发生的对话如何有助于产生密集而复杂的地点视图。通过这次研究,我发现绘画可以将过程、姿态、环境和艺术家之间的关系表现出来,从而以意想不到的、多样的方式揭示对地点的体验。图形抽象
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引用次数: 1
Inclined language: a visual, material practice 倾斜语言:一种视觉的、物质的实践
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1933835
I. Rozas
ABSTRACT This paper addresses the experiential field of artistic pieces that incline language and words to work from their sound, material and rhythmic dimension. They are poetic and sound works freed from the verticality, rectitude and weight of the semantic. In our ordinary experience of language we forget the physical existence of words, their sounds, their rhythms. Without that physicality, words become transparent, completely resolved into what they mean. To incline them means to give them sound and rhythm. It means to make them material, bringing them to our attention and reconnect with their physical existence: the possibility of becoming an image. From the concept of inclination developed by Adriana Cavarero as a relational model against verticality – to rethink a subjectivity marked by vulnerability – it is argued that inclining language, allows us to question ourselves about the ways in which sound relates to images, as it will be seen through works by Itziar Okariz and Gertrude Stein. A leaning that also dialogues with the ways of deviation from the established language proposed by Julia Kristeva and Hélène Cixous. In turn, we re-experience our relationship with the materiality of language, the act of listening, as well as the visuality of sounds.
本文从声音、材料和节奏的维度探讨了艺术作品的体验领域,这些作品倾向于语言和文字的工作。它们是诗意的、声音的作品,从语义的垂直、正直和重量中解放出来。在我们日常的语言体验中,我们忘记了单词的物理存在,它们的声音,它们的节奏。没有了这种物质性,词语变得透明,完全分解为它们的意思。使它们倾斜意味着赋予它们声音和节奏。这意味着使它们物质化,引起我们的注意,并重新与它们的物理存在联系起来:成为图像的可能性。从阿德里亚娜·卡瓦雷罗(Adriana Cavarero)提出的倾向概念作为反对垂直性的关系模型-重新思考以脆弱性为标志的主体性-认为倾向语言允许我们质疑自己关于声音与图像相关的方式,正如它将通过Itziar Okariz和Gertrude Stein的作品看到的那样。Julia Kristeva和h l Cixous提出的一种偏离既定语言的学习方式。反过来,我们重新体验我们与语言的物质性,倾听行为以及声音的视觉性的关系。
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引用次数: 0
No creation without destruction: images of childbirth and Candice Breitz's Labour 没有毁灭就没有创造:分娩的图像和坎迪斯·布雷茨的《劳动》
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-04-03 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2021.1917907
Tereza Stejskalová
ABSTRACT The following essay explores a video installation by Berlin-based artist Candice Breitz (b. 1972) titled Labour (2019) which presents us with graphic images of childbirth in reverse viewed from close up. The work casts light on the absence of birthing bodies in photography, moving images or other forms of visual art presented at art institutions, a topic not reflected upon in academic literature. Also, by portraying childbirth simultaneously as dying and killing, Labour starkly differs from mainstream visual culture representations, which tend to evade the more messy and unruly aspect of childbirth. The author situates the work in the context of recent interventions in theory and literature as well as Labour's feminist art precursors. These art works present us with a fearless, uncensored picture of the reality of childbirth in which the possibility that lives are rerouted, and people are damaged both physically and mentally, is palpable. As testaments of traumatic events that resist erasure from memory, these objects of art dissociate themselves from the present dominant ideologies surrounding reproduction to gesture towards an alternative future in which conditions for reproduction would be radically different.
以下文章探讨了柏林艺术家Candice Breitz(出生于1972年)的一件名为《劳动》(Labour, 2019)的视频装置作品,该作品向我们展示了近距离反向观看分娩的图形图像。该作品揭示了在艺术机构展出的摄影、运动图像或其他形式的视觉艺术中缺乏分娩身体的问题,这是一个学术文献中没有反映的话题。此外,通过将分娩同时描绘为死亡和杀戮,《劳动》与主流视觉文化表现截然不同,后者往往回避分娩更混乱和不守规矩的方面。作者将作品置于最近理论和文学干预以及工党女权主义艺术先驱的背景下。这些艺术作品向我们展示了一幅无所畏惧、未经审查的分娩现实画面,其中生活被改变的可能性,人们在身体和精神上都受到了伤害,这是显而易见的。作为创伤性事件的见证,这些艺术品将自己与当前围绕生殖的主导意识形态分离开来,向另一种未来姿态,在这种未来中,生殖的条件将完全不同。
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引用次数: 0
Worlds without humans in the time of Anthropos: on David Claerbout's photo-filmic strategies 人类时代没有人类的世界:大卫·克莱尔布特的摄影电影策略
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2020-11-25 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2020.1848282
S. Oscar
ABSTRACT David Claerbout is a contemporary artist working in the field of photography, film and digital animation, employing a range of aesthetic strategies to address shifting ideologies of vision: attention to light and time; the erasure of narrative in cinematic representation. This paper considers the political import of such strategies from an Australian perspective, in light of recent environmental catastrophe and extinction in the Anthropocene, whereby the depiction of worlds without humans occupies a space in the collective imagination signifying ruination. The paper examines Claerbout’s recent works, Olympia (the Real-Time Disintegration into Ruins of the Berlin Olympic Stadium over the Course of a Thousand Years) (2016) and The pure necessity (2016). It argues for the relevance of his work to posthumanist writings on extinction; for instance, Claire Colebrook and Joanna Zylinska, whereby the human desire to visualize ‘the world without us’ is problematized as an overtly anthropocentric celebration of human vision. I argue that Claerbout's expanded photo-filmic practice reveals how artistic production might tackle the problem of responsibly providing frameworks to consider the world outside of an anthropocentric viewpoint. Considering his work from such a framework, I ask, what does it take to represent the world without us?
David Claerbout是一位从事摄影、电影和数字动画领域的当代艺术家,他运用一系列美学策略来解决视觉意识形态的转变:关注光和时间;电影表现中对叙事的抹去。本文从澳大利亚的角度考虑了这种策略的政治意义,鉴于最近的环境灾难和人类世的灭绝,没有人类的世界的描绘在集体想象中占据了象征毁灭的空间。本文考察了克莱尔博特最近的作品《奥林匹亚》(一千年来柏林奥林匹克体育场的实时解体废墟)(2016)和《纯粹的必要性》(2016)。它论证了他的作品与后人类主义关于灭绝的著作的相关性;例如,克莱尔·科尔布鲁克和乔安娜·齐林斯卡,他们认为人类想要想象“没有我们的世界”的愿望被质疑为公然以人类为中心的人类视觉庆典。我认为,克莱尔布特扩展的摄影电影实践揭示了艺术生产如何负责任地提供框架来考虑人类中心主义观点之外的世界。从这样一个框架来考虑他的作品,我问,怎样才能表现没有我们的世界?
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引用次数: 0
Makers’ voices: four themes for material literacy in contemporary sculpture 创客的声音:当代雕塑中物质素养的四个主题
Q1 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2020-10-01 DOI: 10.1080/14702029.2020.1844945
Ellie Barrett
ABSTRACT Material has come to be acknowledged as an important source of political and social meaning due to recent philosophical and sociological debates concerning ‘material agency', particularly linked to theorists such as Alfred Gell, Bruno Latour and Jane Bennett. This has clear implications for art: it explores the effects material has on human behaviour and vice versa. In contrast, art criticism commonly positions material as secondary to metaphysical interpretation. Critics such as Rosalind Krauss and Lucy Lippard avoid analysing material's multiple sources of information. As a result, we as viewers are ill-equipped to examine the meanings it embodies. This paper presents sculpture as an appropriate framework from which to engage with this problem, as it remains a discipline which creatively explores material in three-dimensional space. Four themes have been developed from the analysis of qualitative interviews carried out with eight emerging UK sculptors in order to work towards a condition of ‘material literacy’ in contemporary art practice.
由于最近关于“物质代理”的哲学和社会学辩论,特别是与阿尔弗雷德·盖尔、布鲁诺·拉图尔和简·贝内特等理论家有关,物质已被公认为政治和社会意义的重要来源。这对艺术有着明确的启示:它探索物质对人类行为的影响,反之亦然。相比之下,艺术批评通常将材料置于形而上学解释之后。罗莎琳德·克劳斯(Rosalind Krauss)和露西·利帕德(Lucy Lippard)等批评人士避免分析材料的多重信息来源。因此,作为观众的我们没有能力去审视它所蕴含的意义。本文将雕塑作为解决这一问题的适当框架,因为它仍然是一门创造性地探索三维空间材料的学科。通过对八位新兴的英国雕塑家进行定性访谈分析,我们开发了四个主题,以实现当代艺术实践中的“物质素养”。
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引用次数: 0
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Journal of Visual Art Practice
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