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Prevalence and Determinants of Smoking Behaviour in Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality 雷蒙德·姆拉巴市吸烟行为的患病率和决定因素
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-09-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/68.1-3.3165
A. Odeyemi
Smoking behaviour is one of the negative social problems in South Africa and this is extensively rampant as it affects the education or learning process of learners in high schools. Previous studies indicate that smoking behaviour is highly dangerous to both parents and children. The objectives of this study was to investigate the prevalence and determinants of smoking behaviour among high school learners in Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality; to examine the attitudes of high school learners in Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality towards stopping smoking tobacco. A sample of 180 learners was taken from three selected schools in Raymond Mhlaba Local Municipality. The learners were recruited and served as study participants. Data was collected using a selfadministered questionnaire which was designed to measure the prevalence and attitudes of high school learners toward smoking tobaccos. Descriptive and Inferential statistics were used to analyse the data. The results showed that male students are 3.65(OR=3.652, 95%CI (1.527, 8.733)) more likely to smoke than female students. This implies being a male student increases the risk of smoking. In addition, the study also showed that students having the knowledge of harmful effects of smoking are 2.34(OR=2.342, 95%CI (0.946, 5.797)) more likely to smoke than those who do not know the harmful effects of smoking. The study suggests that the knowledge of smoking is not proactive to smoking.
吸烟行为是南非负面的社会问题之一,这是广泛猖獗的,因为它影响了高中学习者的教育或学习过程。以前的研究表明,吸烟行为对父母和孩子都是非常危险的。本研究的目的是调查雷蒙德姆拉巴市高中学生吸烟行为的流行程度和决定因素;调查雷蒙德姆拉巴地方市政府高中学生对戒烟的态度。从雷蒙德姆拉巴地方自治市选定的三所学校抽取了180名学习者的样本。这些学习者被招募并作为研究参与者。数据收集使用自我管理问卷,旨在衡量高中学习者吸烟的流行程度和态度。采用描述性统计和推理统计对数据进行分析。结果显示,男学生吸烟的可能性比女学生高3.65(OR=3.652, 95%CI(1.527, 8.733))。这意味着作为一名男生,吸烟的风险会增加。此外,研究还表明,了解吸烟有害影响的学生吸烟的可能性比不了解吸烟有害影响的学生高2.34(OR=2.342, 95%CI(0.946, 5.797))。研究表明,吸烟知识并不是主动吸烟。
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引用次数: 0
Distribution of Human-Specific Alu Insertion/Deletion Polymorphismsin the Gaddi Tribe of Kangra District, Himachal Pradesh (North India) 喜马偕尔邦Kangra地区Gaddi部落人类特异性Alu插入/缺失多态性的分布
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-09-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/68.1-3.3163
S. Chahal
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引用次数: 0
An Evaluation of the Role of Media in the Construction of Cultural Identities in Modern Society: A Case of a South African Film, Inxeba (The Wound) 媒介在现代社会文化认同建构中的作用评价——以南非电影《伤口》为例
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-09-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/68.1-3.3173
Lungisani Moyo
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引用次数: 0
Household Food Security, Dietary Diversity and Coping Strategies amongst Irrigators in Nqamakwe, Eastern Cape 东开普省Nqamakwe灌溉者的家庭粮食安全、饮食多样性和应对策略
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-09-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/68.1-3.3169
M. Christian
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引用次数: 1
Play as an Indicator of Public Opinion in Online Political Commentary: A Content Analysis of Online News Forums Leading Up to the 2014 South African General Elections 在网络政治评论中扮演民意指示器:2014年南非大选前网络新闻论坛的内容分析
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-09-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/67.1-3.3170
Lungisani Moyo
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引用次数: 0
Economic and Socio-political Views of Online Participants in Online Political Commentary during the 2014 South African General Elections 2014年南非大选期间在线政治评论在线参与者的经济和社会政治观点
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-09-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/68.1-3.3172
Lungisani Moyo
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引用次数: 0
The Demographic Factors of E-Information Resources among Undergraduate Students in Selected Universities 部分高校大学生电子信息资源的人口学因素分析
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/67.1-3.3147
Oluwayemi Ibukun Oluwa Olatoye
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引用次数: 0
Socio-demographics and Domestic Water Conservation Intentions 社会人口统计与生活节水意向
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/67.1-3.3158
K. Onyenankeya
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引用次数: 2
Exploring the Role Played By Media in the Representation of Xhosa Traditional Male Circumcision in South Africa 探索媒体在南非科萨族传统男性包皮环切的再现中所扮演的角色
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-08-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/67.1-3.3171
Lungisani Moyo
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引用次数: 0
Communicating Water Conservation in Rural South Africa: The Nexus of Dialogue 在南非农村传播水资源保护:对话的纽带
Q4 Environmental Science Pub Date : 2019-07-08 DOI: 10.31901/24566608.2019/67.1-3.3159
K. Onyenankeya
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引用次数: 1
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Journal of Human Ecology
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