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Revista Espanola de Cirugia Oral y Maxilofacial最新文献

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Células madre en cirugía mínimamente invasiva de la articulación temporomandibular 干细胞在颞下颌关节微创手术中的应用
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2023.1420/2023
Raúl González García
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引用次数: 0
Cirugía ortognática y rehabilitación implantosoportada simultáneas mediante implantes subperiósticos o supraóseos personalizados 同时进行正颌手术和种植体支持康复,使用定制骨膜下或骨上种植体
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2023.1407/2022
Pedro M� Villarreal Renedo, Beatriz Gancedo Perez, Adrián Villarreal González, Patricia Roldán Otero, Verónica Fernández Gonzalez, María Victoria Requena Pérez
, hipoplasia maxilar, maxilar
马克西拉,马克西拉
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引用次数: 0
Manifestación oral de Linfoma Linfoblástico de Células-T: Un caso inusual y desafiante. T细胞淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤的口腔表现:一个不寻常和具有挑战性的病例。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2023.1448/2023
Sergio Gutiérrez, Pablo Navarro Wike, F. Donoso-Hofer
Malignant neoplasms of lymphoid origin correspond to a complex group of diseases whose diagnosis is difficult since it requires the application of immunohistochemical tests, an exhaustive analysis by the histopathological team as well as a representative sample of the tissue to be examined. We present the case of a patient previously diagnosed with non-Hodgkin's lymphoma type T, with clinical manifestation in the oral cavity, who presented a poor response to the initial chemotherapeutic scheme. Due to the therapeutic failure, new biopsies and immunohistochemical analysis were requested, being the oral cavity sample the one that confirmed the diagnosis, this time correctly, of T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma, thus modifying the initial therapeutic scheme to one of greater intensity, achieving a favorable evolution of the disease. The present article corresponds to the first case of T-cell lymphoblastic lymphoma with maxillary location reported in the literature. It emphasizes the diagnostic difficulty of the different types of lymphomas and highlights the importance of complementary examinations to achieve a correct diagnosis and management of this pathology.
淋巴性恶性肿瘤是一组复杂的疾病,诊断困难,因为它需要应用免疫组织化学测试、组织病理学小组的详尽分析以及待检查组织的代表性样本。我们提出一个病例,患者以前诊断为非霍奇金淋巴瘤T型,临床表现在口腔,谁提出了一个不良的反应,最初的化疗方案。由于治疗失败,需要进行新的活检和免疫组织化学分析,口腔样本证实了t细胞淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤的诊断,这次是正确的,从而将最初的治疗方案修改为更大强度的治疗方案,实现了疾病的有利发展。本文报道了文献中报道的第一例上颌位置的t细胞淋巴母细胞淋巴瘤。它强调了不同类型淋巴瘤的诊断困难,并强调了辅助检查的重要性,以实现正确的诊断和管理这种病理。
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引用次数: 0
Glomus tumour of the masticatory space mimicking mandibular pathology 模仿下颌骨病理的咀嚼间隙血管球瘤
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2023.1457/2023
Pablo Cea Arestín, Arturo Bilbao Alonso, J. A. Antúnez López, J. Seoane Lestón
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引用次数: 0
Complicaciones de la artroscopia de la articulación temporomandibular 颞下颌关节镜检查的并发症
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2023-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2023.1442/2023
Raúl González García
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引用次数: 0
Hemodynamic changes during exodontia in hypertensive and normotensive patients following injection of local anesthetics with and without epinephrine: a prospective comparative study 高血压和正常血压患者在注射加和不加肾上腺素的局麻药后的外牙期血流动力学变化:一项前瞻性比较研究
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2022.1296/2021
Mandeep Sharma, A. George, Prasanna Kumar, S. Kulkarni, V. Patil, Jacob JOHN PLACKAL
Introduction: patients encountered in practice and exodontia procedures. Possibility of cardiovascular complications can be anticipated in these patients. This study compares blood pressure, heart rate, and peripheral capillary oxygen saturation, in normotensive and hypertensive patients prior to, during and after dental extractions. Patients and methods: A prospective comparative study was carried out in 100 (N = 100) patients between the age group of 40-70 years. 50 patients diagnosed with Stage I hypertension and 50 patients who were normotensives, requiring extraction of tooth were recruited. They were further divided into four groups namely, A, B, C and D, each consisting of 25 (n = 25). Group A included patients with controlled hypertension who were administered local anesthesia with epinephrine, while Group B had patients with controlled hypertension who were administered local anesthesia without epinephrine. Group C had normotensive patients who were administered local anesthesia with epinephrine and normotensive patients who were administered local anesthesia without epinephrine were under group D. The patients were evaluated at preoperative, intra operatively and post-operative interval for blood pressure, heart rate and peripheral oxygen saturation. Results: The sample consisted of 42 males and 58 females with a mean age of 42.6, 49.9, 40.6 and 31.6 years in group A, B, C and D respectively. Both systolic and diastolic blood pressure was increased after administration of anesthetic in all four group and decreased lower than baseline level after the surgical procedure. Heart rate was also found to be increased in all groups. A significant difference in peripheral oxygen saturation levels between group A and group B was observed post operatively. Conclusion: The use of epinephrine in local anesthetics have no significant role in altering the blood pressure and heart rate of hypertensive as well as normotensive patients .
介绍:患者在实践中遇到的外牙手术。这些患者可能出现心血管并发症。本研究比较了正常血压和高血压患者在拔牙前、拔牙期间和拔牙后的血压、心率和外周血管血氧饱和度。患者与方法:对100例(N = 100)年龄在40 ~ 70岁之间的患者进行前瞻性比较研究。我们招募了50名诊断为I期高血压的患者和50名血压正常且需要拔牙的患者。再分为A、B、C、D四组,每组25人(n = 25)。A组为控制高血压患者,局部麻醉加肾上腺素;B组为控制高血压患者,局部麻醉不加肾上腺素。C组为血压正常且局部麻醉加肾上腺素的患者,d组为血压正常且局部麻醉不加肾上腺素的患者。分别于术前、术中、术后对患者进行血压、心率、外周血氧饱和度的测定。结果:a、B、C、D组男性42例,女性58例,平均年龄分别为42.6岁、49.9岁、40.6岁、31.6岁。四组患者麻醉后收缩压和舒张压均升高,手术后降至低于基线水平。研究还发现,所有组的心率都有所增加。A组与B组术后外周血氧饱和度差异有统计学意义。结论:局麻药中使用肾上腺素对高血压和正常血压患者的血压和心率无明显影响。
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引用次数: 0
Angiosarcoma metastásico de la cavidad oral: A propósito de un caso. 口腔转移性血管肉瘤:病例综述。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2022.1360/2022
Daniel Briones Sindermann, Carlos Ulloa Luchsinger, Juan Pablo Deramond Diaz, Maria Antonieta Inostroza Herrera
Presentamos un paciente de 66 años en tratamiento por múltiples episodios hemorrágicos digestivos, derivada al Servicio de Cirugía Oral y Maxilofacial del Hospital de Carabineros de Santiago de Chile debido a la presencia de lesiones vasculares intraorales. Se diagnostican inicialmente como lesiones metastásicas de un tumor estromal gastrointestinal, siendo el diagnóstico histopatológico final de un angiosarcoma agresivo y diseminado. La presentación clínica de este tipo de lesiones dificulta el diagnóstico definitivo y, en consecuencia, el manejo de este tipo de pacientes. Palabras ABSTRACT Oral angiosarcoma is a rare endothelial tumour that requires to be included as a differential diagnosis of several similar lesions due to its clinical presentation. We present a 66-year-old patient undergoing treatment for multiple digestive bleeding episodes, referred to the oral and maxillofacial surgery service of the Hospital de Carabineros de Santiago de Chile due to the presence of intraoral vascular lesions initially diagnosed as metastatic lesions of a gastrointestinal stromal tumour, with the final histopathological diagnosis being an aggressive and disseminated angiosarcoma. The clinical presentation of these lesions makes the diagnosis and, consequently, the management of this type of patient difficult.
本文介绍了一名66岁的患者,由于口腔内血管病变的存在,在智利圣地亚哥Carabineros医院的口腔颌面外科转诊。它们最初被诊断为胃肠道间质肿瘤的转移性病变,最终的组织病理学诊断为侵袭性和弥漫性血管肉瘤。这种类型的病变的临床表现阻碍了明确的诊断,从而阻碍了这类患者的管理。口腔血管肉瘤是一种罕见的内皮肿瘤,由于其临床表现,需要将其作为几个类似病变的鉴别诊断。我们目前a 66-year-old patient undergoing待遇for multiple digestive bleeding⑵,提到to the口语及maxillofacial surgery service of the武警医院智利圣地亚哥因在场口内血管lesions initially所指as metastatic lesions of a胃肠道stromal tumour, with the final histopathological being an发布and诊断从而angiosarcoma。= =地理= =根据美国人口普查,这个县的总面积为,其中土地和(2.641平方公里)水。
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引用次数: 0
Planificación quirúrgica virtual en la reconstrucción de articulación temporomandibular con prótesis de stock tipo Walter-Lorenz. Walter-Lorenz型假体颞下颌关节重建的虚拟手术规划。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2022.1329/2021
Cynthia Lana Esteban, Miren de las Fuentes Monreal, Mario Fernando Muñoz Guerra, Verónica Escorial Hernández
Introduction: We present the reconstruction of the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) with Walter-Lorenz prosthesis (Zimmer Biomet Inc., Biomet Microfixation, Jacksonville, FL) performing 3D virtual surgical planning and cutting guides with computer-aided-manufacturing technology (CAD / CAM). Clinical case: A 66-year-old female patient who had a history of multiple TMJ surgeries complained of functional worsening and pain in the left TMJ, with Walter-Lorenz prosthesis in the right TMJ. Intervention was performed to place another Walter-Lorenz prosthesis in the left TMJ with virtual 3D surgical planning of the osteotomies of the fossa and the ramus, and surgical guides fabricated with CAD/CAM technology. Surgery was carried out according to surgical planning. In the subsequent revisions, the mouth opening was stable and the pain was reduced. Conclusion: TMJ reconstruction with 3D virtual surgical planning of Walter-Lorenz stock prosthesis allows to increase the precision in its placement and simplify the surgical intervention.
介绍:我们介绍用Walter-Lorenz假体(Zimmer Biomet Inc., Biomet Microfixation, Jacksonville, FL)重建颞下颌关节(TMJ),使用计算机辅助制造技术(CAD / CAM)进行3D虚拟手术计划和切割引导。临床病例:66岁女性患者,有多次TMJ手术史,主诉左侧TMJ功能恶化,疼痛,右侧TMJ采用Walter-Lorenz假体。通过虚拟3D手术计划进行干预,在左侧TMJ放置另一个Walter-Lorenz假体,并使用CAD/CAM技术制作手术指南。手术按照手术计划进行。在随后的修正中,开口稳定,疼痛减轻。结论:采用Walter-Lorenz假体三维虚拟手术计划重建TMJ可提高其放置精度,简化手术干预。
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引用次数: 0
Carcinoma Ameloblástico Mandibular: Un diagnóstico infrecuente y desafiante. 下颌成釉细胞癌:一种罕见且具有挑战性的诊断。
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2022.1317/2021
Andrés Noah Melián Rivas, F. Donoso-Hofer, María de los Ángeles Fernández Toro, Ana Verónica Ortega Pinto, Adalberto Mosqueda Taylor
Ameloblastic carcinoma is a rare, malignant epithelial odontogenic tumor with a poor prognosis. Histopathologically it preserves an ameloblastomatous differentiation pattern but shows cytological features of malignancy. Due to its rarity, there is limited information on its biological behavior, which is recognized in the literature for being nonspecific and variable, as it may present as a lesion with characteristics compatible with a benign lesion or as a highly malignant aggressive pathological entity. The latter has been a difficulty not only in its diagnosis but also in the therapeutical planning. This article reports a case of a mandibular ameloblastic carcinoma occurring in a patient in the seventh decade of life, highlighting its variable clinical, imaging and histological characteristics that allowed us to reach a definitive diagnosis.
成釉细胞癌是一种罕见的恶性上皮性牙源性肿瘤,预后较差。组织病理学上保留成釉细胞瘤的分化模式,但显示恶性肿瘤的细胞学特征。由于其罕见,关于其生物学行为的信息有限,在文献中被认为是非特异性和可变的,因为它可能表现为具有与良性病变相容的特征的病变,也可能表现为高度恶性的侵袭性病理实体。后者一直是一个困难,不仅在其诊断,而且在治疗计划。这篇文章报告了一个病例的下颌成釉细胞癌发生在病人在生命的第七个十年,突出其可变的临床,影像学和组织学特征,使我们能够达到明确的诊断。
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引用次数: 0
Colgajo supraclavicular como herramienta en el manejo multidisciplinar de un cordoma cervical C2-C4. A propósito de un caso 锁骨上皮瓣作为多学科治疗C2-C4颈索瘤的工具。关于一个案例
Q4 Dentistry Pub Date : 2022-01-01 DOI: 10.20986/recom.2022.1321/2021
Ana Galdona Cabetas, Fernando Almeida Parra, Jorge Antonio Nuñez Paredes, Julio Acero Sanz
Chordomas are rare, slow-growing bone tumors derived from remnants of the notochord. They are located predominantly at the skull base and the sacrococcygeal region. The cervical spine is affected in only 6 % of cases. The treatment of choice includes resection, radiotherapy and sometimes chemotherapy. A case of a patient diagnosed with cervical chordoma without response to previous radiotherapy treatment is presented. The patient underwent surgical rescue including tumor excision, C2-C3 corpectomy and fixation with prosthetic material. He presented a surgical wound dehiscence in the oropharyngeal region in the postoperative period, with exposure of the prosthetic material. It was resolved with a pedicled supraclavicular flap to cover the defect in the posterior pharyngeal wall.
脊索瘤是一种罕见的生长缓慢的骨肿瘤,起源于脊索的残余。它们主要位于颅底和骶尾骨区。只有6%的病例会影响颈椎。治疗的选择包括切除,放疗,有时化疗。一个病例的病人诊断为颈椎脊索瘤没有反应以前的放疗治疗提出。患者接受手术抢救,包括肿瘤切除、C2-C3椎体切除术和假体材料固定。他在术后期间在口咽区出现手术伤口裂开,并暴露了假体材料。用带蒂锁骨上瓣覆盖咽后壁缺损。
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引用次数: 0
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Revista Espanola de Cirugia Oral y Maxilofacial
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