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2023 IEEE IAS Global Conference on Renewable Energy and Hydrogen Technologies (GlobConHT)最新文献

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TCPS and SMES Coordinated Supplementary Control for Interconnected Power System Stability 互联电力系统稳定性的TCPS和SMES协调补充控制
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087516
C. S. Kalyan, Ch. Rami Reddy, B. S. Goud, M. Bajaj, Y. Belkhier, R. Shaw
This work presents the implementation of Thyristor controlled phase shifter (TCPS) and superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) as an effective supplementary control strategy in the interconnected power system (IPS) stability. Dual area traditional hydro-thermal (DATHT) is selected as the investigative IPS model and carried out the analysis for 10% step load disturbance (SLD) in area 1. Fruit fly technique (FFT) based tilt-integral-derivative-filter (TIDN) is enacted for the DATHT system as a secondary regulator. Time delays (TDs) are conceived with the DATHT system to get a more practical investigation and their impact on performance is also demonstrated. Later, the investigation is stretched to the adoption of TCPS-SMES control and the simulation analysis reveals the enhancement in DATHT performance.
本文提出了晶闸管控制移相器(TCPS)和超导磁能存储(SMES)作为互联电力系统(IPS)稳定性的有效补充控制策略。选取双区传统热液(DATHT)作为研究IPS模型,对1区10%阶跃负荷扰动(SLD)进行了分析。基于果蝇技术(FFT)的倾斜积分导数滤波器(TIDN)作为二级调节器应用于dtht系统。为了对DATHT系统进行更实际的研究,提出了时延(td)的概念,并论证了时延对性能的影响。随后,研究扩展到采用tcp - smes控制,仿真分析显示了DATHT性能的提高。
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引用次数: 2
Voltage Fluctuations and Sensitivity Assessment of Load Flow Solutions for the IEEE 9-bus System IEEE 9总线系统的电压波动和负载流灵敏度评估
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087888
A. Ranjan, D. Bhaskar, Omar Al Zaabi, Prashant Kumar, K. A. Hosani, Utkal Ranjan Muduli
This paper presents a load flow analysis for voltage sensitive loads on a nine-bus test network with voltage sensitive components. As a result, the present study conducts load flow observation for voltage-sensitive loads on an IEEE 9-Bus test network. Furthermore, the impact of voltage sensitive load on load flow is analysed and assessment of the variations of initial voltages of load bus is carried out. A series of iterative load flow model is additionally developed, allowing the numerous load concepts to be conveniently integrated into such system parameters. The simulations are carried out in MATLAB for test case of IEEE 9 Bus system. The methodology presented in this study can also be applied to networks with a mix of the three types of load on each line.
本文对电压敏感元件的九母线试验网络中电压敏感负载的潮流进行了分析。因此,本研究在IEEE 9-Bus测试网络上对电压敏感负载进行了潮流观察。分析了电压敏感负载对潮流的影响,并对负载母线初始电压的变化进行了评估。此外,还开发了一系列迭代潮流模型,使众多的负荷概念可以方便地集成到系统参数中。在MATLAB中对ieee9总线系统的测试用例进行了仿真。本研究中提出的方法也可以应用于每条线路上混合了三种类型负载的网络。
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引用次数: 1
Prediction of Optical Performance of Solar PV Under the Impact of Natural Dust Accumulation: Machine Learning Approach 自然积尘影响下太阳能光伏光电性能预测:机器学习方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087364
Nawin Ra, S.Ravi varman, Antony Joseph K, A. Bhattacharjee
Natural dust accumulation on the installed solar photovoltaic (PV) modules reduces the transmittance, thereby degrading the conversion efficiency of solar PV plants. Therefore, proper monitoring and cleaning of solar modules are necessary to ensure the efficient performance of solar PV modules. For new installations, the prediction of performance is needed based on the already installed sight-specific PV plant data. In this work, Machine Learning (ML) algorithms have been used to predict the transmittance of solar PV module surface under the impact of natural dust accumulation over seasonal variations. Annual experimental dataset from solar PV modules surface (low-iron glass) has been utilized to predict the transmittance using ML algorithms such as K-Nearest Neighbour (KNN), Decision Tree, Random Forest, and Ensemble learning (EL) - Gradient Boost algorithm, on three different tilt positions: horizontal, inclined and vertical positions. A detailed comparative analysis of different ML models for different glass positions using performance evaluation metrics has shown that the ensemble learning-based Gradient boost algorithm is the most accurate in predicting the optical performance of solar modules with R2, MAE, RMSE, and MAPE values of 0.99, 0.736, 0.55 and 0.7% respectively. The prediction results obtained in this work claim to be useful for optimal scheduling of cleaning the solar modules to improve the overall performance of site-specific solar power plants.
安装的太阳能光伏组件上的自然积尘降低了透光率,从而降低了太阳能光伏电站的转换效率。因此,对太阳能组件进行适当的监测和清洗是保证太阳能光伏组件高效性能的必要条件。对于新装置,需要根据已经安装的特定场景的光伏电站数据来预测性能。在这项工作中,机器学习(ML)算法已经被用来预测太阳能光伏组件表面在自然粉尘积累影响下的透射率。利用太阳能光伏组件表面(低铁玻璃)的年度实验数据集,在三个不同的倾斜位置(水平、倾斜和垂直位置)上,使用k -最近邻(KNN)、决策树、随机森林和集成学习(EL) -梯度增强算法等ML算法来预测透光率。利用性能评价指标对不同玻璃位置的ML模型进行了详细的比较分析,结果表明,基于集成学习的Gradient boost算法在预测太阳能组件光学性能方面最为准确,R2、MAE、RMSE和MAPE分别为0.99、0.736、0.55和0.7%。本文的预测结果可用于优化太阳能组件的清洁调度,以提高特定场址太阳能发电厂的整体性能。
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引用次数: 0
Toroidal-EE-Based Integrated Common-mode Choke for dc-side EMI filter 直流侧EMI滤波器的环形共模集成扼流圈
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087379
Samarjeet Singh, Bellamkonda Dwiza, N. Gorla, J. Kalaiselvi
In literature, the use of passive electromagnetic interference (EMI) filters is extensively researched to not only restrain the common-mode (CM) noise but also the differential-mode (DM) noise. Although the CM and DM chokes are simple to design, reliable, and do not need an auxiliary power supply, they increase the overall volume and reduce the power density of a power converter. Hence, this paper presents a novel integrated choke that offers higher DM impedance than the traditional CM choke by maintaining the same volume, when compared to the traditional CM choke. The calculation of CM inductance, as well as DM inductance of the proposed integrated filter topology, is presented along with a small signal measurement using an impedance analyzer. The proposed EMI filter performance is verified on a three-phase silicon carbide (SiC) fed brushless dc (BLdc) motor.
在文献中,对无源电磁干扰(EMI)滤波器的使用进行了广泛的研究,不仅可以抑制共模(CM)噪声,还可以抑制差模(DM)噪声。虽然CM和DM扼流圈设计简单,可靠,并且不需要辅助电源,但它们增加了电源转换器的总体体积并降低了功率密度。因此,本文提出了一种新型集成扼流圈,与传统的CM扼流圈相比,在保持相同体积的情况下,它提供了比传统CM扼流圈更高的DM阻抗。计算CM电感,以及所提出的集成滤波器拓扑的DM电感,并使用阻抗分析仪进行小信号测量。在三相碳化硅(SiC)馈电无刷直流(BLdc)电机上验证了所提出的电磁干扰滤波器的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Cost Benefit Analysis for Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure in Parking Lot 停车场电动汽车充电基础设施成本效益分析
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087519
Krishan Chopra, M. K. Shah, K. R. Niazi
In 21st century world is dedicated to reduce carbon emission in the environment. For this purpose, it is essential to reduce the uses of conventional sources of energy. To achieve this, the global transportation network is evolving rapidly from traditional to electrical vehicle (EV). As penetration of EVs in market is increasing gradually, energy demand is also increasing which infuse extra load on power grid. Also, the complete dependency on power grid means you also have to buy power even when price is on peak. As the ultimate goal of parking lot owner is to maximize his profit so it is not convenient to buy power from grid when prices are high. To attain more profit, it is required to charge more vehicles that may lead to expand the availability of charging slots but again it is very challenging and not recommended due to strict regulations from authorities for network upgrades. To charge more electric vehicles and to reduce power drawn from the grid, a small-scale energy resource (SSER) is introduced in this study i.e. Solar PV Plant. In coordinated case, preferable source of power is solar. When solar is abundant, EVs are charged by solar power and in result of this power drawn from grid decreases and profit of parking lot owner increases. From the findings, it can be seen that when using solar, power purchasing cost per day is reduced by 64.78$ or 28.5% which shows the significance of using solar as SSER.
在21世纪,世界致力于减少环境中的碳排放。为此目的,必须减少对传统能源的使用。为了实现这一目标,全球交通网络正迅速从传统汽车向电动汽车(EV)发展。随着电动汽车在市场上的渗透率逐渐提高,能源需求也在不断增加,这给电网带来了额外的负荷。此外,完全依赖电网意味着即使在电价最高的时候,你也必须购买电力。由于停车场业主的最终目标是利润最大化,因此在电价较高的情况下,从电网购买电力并不方便。为了获得更多的利润,需要给更多的车辆充电,这可能会导致充电槽的可用性扩大,但由于当局对网络升级的严格规定,这也是非常具有挑战性的,不建议这样做。为了给更多的电动汽车充电并减少从电网中获取的电力,本研究引入了一种小型能源(SSER),即太阳能光伏电站。在协调的情况下,最好使用太阳能。当太阳能充足时,电动汽车使用太阳能充电,从而减少了从电网中获取的电量,增加了停车场所有者的利润。从研究结果可以看出,当使用太阳能时,每天的购电成本降低了64.78美元,即28.5%,这表明了使用太阳能作为SSER的意义。
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引用次数: 1
Strategy for Reducing Total Current Harmonics Distortion using an Unified Active Power Filter (UAPF) with Photovoltaic generation 光伏发电统一有源滤波器降低总电流谐波失真策略
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087658
Pablo Tupiza, Wilson Pavón, Dario Jaramillo, J. Muñoz, Carlos Barrera-Singaña, Myriam Tipan
This paper makes a proposal for a unified active power filter (UAPF) to reduce the total harmonic distortion (THD) in low voltage distribution networks. Thus, a photovoltaic (PV) generation is used as the UAPF's source, along with a boost converter. A non-linear load is in the seventh bus-bar of the IEEE 13-bar system, which serves as the test bench. discussing the effects of the system's voltage, current, and THD. As a result, the harmonics of the current (THDi) and voltage (THDv) decreased; they were reduced to 6 and 3 percentage points, respectively. The outcomes are within the parameters specified by the ARCERNNR -017/2020 resolution and IEEE 1159 standards.
提出了一种统一有源电力滤波器(UAPF)来降低低压配电网的总谐波失真(THD)。因此,光伏发电(PV)被用作UAPF的源,以及升压转换器。在IEEE 13-bar系统的第7总线上有一个非线性负载,作为试验台。讨论了系统电压、电流和THD的影响。因此,电流(THDi)和电压(THDv)的谐波降低;它们分别降至6个和3个百分点。结果在ARCERNNR -017/2020决议和IEEE 1159标准规定的参数范围内。
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引用次数: 0
THD Minimization in Electrical Distribution Networks Through Vector Space Control Implementation In Power Inverters 通过逆变器中的矢量空间控制实现配电网中THD的最小化
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087359
Francisco Vaca, Manuel Jaramillo, J. Muñoz, Carlos Barrera-Singaña, Wilson Pavón
Power Energy quality is determined by providing users with a service that is effective and meets their expectations. This calls for optimizing the core operations of an electrical power system, such as generation, transmission, and distribution. Energy is essential for the efficient operation of a nation's productive matrix as well as the performance of essential functions in our homes. This document's objective is the analysis and implementation of vector space control in photovoltaic distributed generation inverters on an IEEE 34-bar system with the goal of minimizing total harmonic distortion (THD), which is typically produced by everyday electronic devices connected to the electrical system. This document's premise is to improve the quality of the distribution network. A complete bridge inverter attached to the system's bus-bar number 25 is modulated using the control of six fundamental vectors. Since both modulation strategies in the integrated DG in THPWM and SVPWM improve the stability characteristics of the suggested distribution network, it is concluded that the results obtained are consistent with predictions.
电能质量是通过向用户提供有效的、满足用户期望的服务来确定的。这就要求优化电力系统的核心业务,如发电、输电和配电。能源对于一个国家的生产矩阵的有效运作以及我们家庭的基本功能的发挥都是必不可少的。本文档的目标是在IEEE 34-bar系统上的光伏分布式发电逆变器中分析和实现矢量空间控制,目标是最小化总谐波失真(THD),这通常是由连接到电力系统的日常电子设备产生的。本文的前提是提高配电网的质量。一个完整的桥式逆变器连接到系统的母线编号25是调制使用六个基本矢量的控制。由于THPWM和SVPWM中集成DG的调制策略都改善了建议配电网的稳定性特性,因此得出的结果与预测一致。
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引用次数: 0
LCLC Resonant Converter for Solar PV to Grid Application LCLC谐振变换器在太阳能光伏并网中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087440
N. C., N. Lakshminarasamma
An efficient DC-DC power converter capable of operating for wide input variation is essential for applications involving PV based systems. This is due to changes in irradiation, partial shading, temperature, and many other conditions resulting in large fluctuations in PV voltage. Additionally, the converter should be able to give high steady state gain while operating at minimum input voltage. In this work, a high gain LCLC resonant converter with reduced transformer turns ratio, and high power conversion efficiency is considered for solar photovoltaic (PV) to grid application. The presence of a voltage doubler secondary ensures a reduced turns ratio results in a smaller transformer size and minimizes the transformer parasitic. Frequency and phase shift control based hybrid modulation technique is incorporated to establish high voltage dc bus from wide varying PV source. The converter is analysed theoretically at various operating modes and the performance is evaluated with the help of a 500 W experimental prototype.
一个有效的DC-DC功率转换器能够运行在大输入变化是必不可少的应用涉及光伏系统。这是由于辐照、部分遮阳、温度和许多其他条件的变化导致PV电压的大幅波动。此外,转换器应该能够在最小输入电压下工作时提供高稳态增益。本文研究了一种具有低变压器匝比、高功率转换效率的高增益LCLC谐振变换器,用于太阳能光伏发电并网应用。二次倍压器的存在确保了匝数比的减小,从而减小了变压器的尺寸,并最大限度地减少了变压器的寄生。采用基于移频和移相控制的混合调制技术,建立了宽变化PV源的高压直流母线。对该变换器在各种工作模式下进行了理论分析,并借助500w的实验样机对其性能进行了评价。
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引用次数: 0
Faulty Phase Selection method for Microgrid with Inverter-Interfaced DGs 具有逆变器接口dg的微电网故障选相方法
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087418
P. Praveen, Vishal Kumar
With the advent of smart protection devices, the utilities have started giving importance to single/double phase tripping for distribution system and microgrid, for which an accurate faulty phase selection is required. Incorporating more inverter-based distributed generation has increased the complexity for the protection devices to select the faulty phases accurately. The inverter-based distributed generations (DGs) show a different fault behavior compared to traditional synchronous-based machines, making the faulty phase selection difficult for the protection devices. This paper briefs the failure of some existing methods to identify the faulty phase and proposes a solution for the problem with a detailed explanation. The effectiveness of the method is tested on a 5-bus system with two photovoltaic distributed generations (DGs)and the results validate that the proposed method successfully selects the faulty phase.
随着智能保护装置的出现,配电系统和微电网的单/双相脱扣问题开始受到重视,这需要准确的故障选相。越来越多的逆变器分布式电源的加入,增加了保护装置准确选择故障相位的复杂性。与传统的同步电机相比,基于逆变器的分布式发电机组表现出不同的故障行为,给保护装置的故障选相带来了困难。本文简要介绍了现有的故障相位识别方法的不足,提出了一种解决方案,并进行了详细的说明。在双光伏分布式发电系统上对该方法的有效性进行了测试,结果表明该方法能够成功地选择故障相位。
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引用次数: 0
Derivation and Analysis of Dynamic Model of Peltier Module using Small Signal Approach for Heat Pump Application 用小信号方法推导和分析热泵用Peltier模块的动态模型
Pub Date : 2023-03-11 DOI: 10.1109/GlobConHT56829.2023.10087650
Atmanandmaya, Umanand Loganathan, S. Reddy B.
This paper aims at the dynamic modelling of the Peltier module with cooling load and heat sink. The governing equation for the system is derived and linearized with the induced perturbation to the variable quantities. Laplace transform is applied to the governing equations to obtain the transfer function, which accounts for the dynamics of the Peltier module system. The exact transfer function of the system demands a series expansion of a few terms, which results in a multi-order system with a larger number of poles. So, from an analytical point of view transfer function is reduced to second order system with optimal assumptions. Mathematical derivation is provided for this system which explains the physical essence of the transfer function having one zero and two poles and depends on the operating conditions.
本文研究了带冷负荷和散热器的Peltier模块的动态建模问题。推导了系统的控制方程,并将其与诱导扰动线性化。对控制方程进行拉普拉斯变换,得到了解释Peltier模块系统动力学特性的传递函数。该系统的精确传递函数需要对若干项进行级数展开,从而得到具有较多极点数的多阶系统。因此,从解析的角度来看,传递函数被简化为具有最优假设的二阶系统。对该系统进行了数学推导,解释了传递函数具有一个零点和两个极点并依赖于运行条件的物理本质。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
2023 IEEE IAS Global Conference on Renewable Energy and Hydrogen Technologies (GlobConHT)
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