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Establishing the "North Star" for Clinical Education to Accelerate Practice Readiness: Implications for Leaders, Faculty, Educators, Nursing Professional Development Practitioners, and Preceptors. 建立临床教育的“北极星”以加速实践准备:对领导者,教师,教育工作者,护理专业发展从业者和导师的影响。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-07-01 Epub Date: 2025-04-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000684
Garrett K Chan, Patricia Benner, Edward M Burns, Regina Orozco, Mary Bowman, Eric Lee G Escobedo-Wu, Ella Vallejo

Ambiguity and confusion persist around the goal and purpose of clinical experiences in nursing education. As a result of this ambiguity and confusion, the potential exists to waste valuable clinical time, to create ineffective learning objectives, to focus on the tasks of nursing rather than the competencies required for nursing practice, and to perpetuate a mismatch of in-person clinical experiences with simulation decreasing the ability to achieve clinical practice readiness. Nurse leaders across academia, regulation and accreditation agencies, and practice settings must establish consensus about the purpose and goals of clinical education in order to align learning outcomes and expectations of clinical practice readiness. This article synthesizes Dr Patricia Benner's vast body of writings to create a universal "North Star" to align and guide all nurse educators and clinical education on appropriate learning outcomes, andragogies, and expectations for nursing students and new graduates to support clinical practice readiness and the formation of nurses' skilled know-how, notions of good practice, clinical reasoning and more that are required for excellent nursing practice. Leaders in academia, regulation, accreditation, and practice should adopt the goals delineated in this "North Star" as being the end-points of practice formation, create learning experiences to support practice formation from novice to expert, and create meaningful evaluation strategies that go beyond traditional psychometric testing. When academia, regulation, accreditation, and practice all adopt these goals of clinical education, we contend that there will be congruence and more seamless transitions across the academic-regulation-accreditation-practice spectrum.

在护理教育中,临床经验的目标和目的存在歧义和混乱。由于这种模糊性和混乱,可能会浪费宝贵的临床时间,产生无效的学习目标,专注于护理任务而不是护理实践所需的能力,并使亲身临床经验与模拟的不匹配持续存在,从而降低了实现临床实践准备的能力。学术界、监管机构和认证机构以及实践机构的护士领导必须就临床教育的目的和目标达成共识,以使学习成果与临床实践准备的期望保持一致。本文综合了Patricia Benner博士的大量著作,创建了一个通用的“北极星”,以协调和指导所有护士教育者和临床教育,以适当的学习成果,和对护理学生和新毕业生的期望,以支持临床实践准备和护士技能知识的形成,良好实践的概念,临床推理和其他优秀护理实践所需的东西。学术界、监管机构、认证机构和实践机构的领导者应该采用“北极星”所描述的目标作为实践形成的终点,创造学习经验以支持从新手到专家的实践形成,并创造超越传统心理测试的有意义的评估策略。当学术界、法规、认证和实践都采用临床教育的这些目标时,我们认为在学术-法规-认证-实践范围内将会有一致性和更无缝的过渡。
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引用次数: 0
Book Review. 书评。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000659
Joan M Vitello-Cicciu
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引用次数: 0
Addressing the Unique Challenges of a Statewide Nurse Transition to Practice Program. 解决全州护士过渡到实践计划的独特挑战。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000678
Vicki L Buchda, Dawna L Cato, Karen Ofafa, Julie A DeLoia

The post-pandemic healthcare landscape significantly impacted the professional nursing workforce by exacerbating existing challenges, including the academic-practice gap of new nurse graduates. Transition to practice (TTP) programs have been proven effective in supporting newly licensed registered nurses as they move into practice. A well-designed TTP program empowers new nurses to become resilient and competent, enhancing patient care and contributing to a healthier work environment. While these programs have been instituted throughout the country, most are in acute care settings, primarily in urban areas. The authors present a model for creating a transition to practice program designed to address the unique challenges faced in rural areas. The step-by-step process the Arizona Hospital and Healthcare Association (AzHHA) used to set up a statewide transition to practice program geared towards small and rural facilities and those serving the underserved is presented. The critical partnership with OpusVi, who was contracted for a customized curriculum to address the unique needs of hospitals, such as critical access and behavioral health is outlined. Finally, concrete actions that can be taken and a roadmap for program assessment are offered.

大流行后的医疗保健格局通过加剧现有挑战(包括新护士毕业生的学术与实践差距),对专业护理人员产生了重大影响。实践过渡(TTP)计划已被证明是有效的支持新执照注册护士,因为他们进入实践。精心设计的TTP计划使新护士能够变得有弹性和能力,加强患者护理并为更健康的工作环境做出贡献。虽然这些方案已经在全国各地实施,但大多数是在急症护理机构,主要是在城市地区。作者提出了一个模型,创建一个过渡到实践计划,旨在解决农村地区面临的独特挑战。亚利桑那州医院和医疗保健协会(AzHHA)建立了一个面向小型和农村设施的全州范围内的过渡实践计划,并介绍了为服务不足的人服务的逐步过程。概述了与OpusVi的关键伙伴关系,OpusVi签订了定制课程的合同,以满足医院的独特需求,例如关键获取和行为健康。最后,提出了可采取的具体措施和项目评估路线图。
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引用次数: 0
From Investor Owned to Not for Profit (EBITDA to EBIDA). 从投资者拥有到非营利性(EBITDA到EBIDA)。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000682
Arthur Dominguez

Four stjpg CNOs can use to educate teams, to support organization(s), by ensuring financial strength, structures, and processes so we can continue to sustain, increase services, and provide access to care for those in need.

通过确保财政实力、结构和流程,我们可以使用四个stjpg CNOs来教育团队,支持组织,以便我们能够继续维持、增加服务,并为有需要的人提供护理。
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引用次数: 0
Implementing New Models of Care: Leadership Reflections and Recommendations. 实施新的护理模式:领导力反思与建议。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000676
Martha L Grubaugh, Ellen Seymour, Desirea Ulibarri, Tosha Kieffer, Janessa Gallo

Nursing leaders are considering new models of patient care delivery to combat the continuing workforce challenges and an increase in patient acuity. The nurse manager is essential in the successful implementation of a new care model; however, little is known about their experience leading their team through such a significant change. A large health system in the mountain west successfully implemented a new team-based patient care model, called Partners in Care, on 11 medical-surgical units. The model's intention was to build effective teams and improve workforce outcomes through registered nurses (RNs) and unlicensed assistive personnel (UAP) functioning as partners in care delivery. The goal of the model was to ensure RNs were surrounded with the necessary support to empower top-of-scope practice. As a part of the project, 3 of the first nurse managers that implemented the new care model completed a question-guided reflection exercise of their journey. Through their reflections important aspects of resources, professional governance, communication, monitoring/adjusting/sustaining, celebration, and leadership support were highlighted. Recommendations for those beginning their journey include consideration of nurse manager workload and competencies, taking a phased approach, and including important partnerships.

护理领导者正在考虑新的患者护理交付模式,以应对持续的劳动力挑战和患者敏锐度的增加。护士管理者是成功实施一种新的护理模式的关键;然而,人们对他们领导团队经历如此重大变革的经历知之甚少。西部山区的一个大型卫生系统成功地在11个医疗外科单位实施了一种新的以团队为基础的病人护理模式,称为“护理伙伴”。该模式的目的是通过注册护士(RNs)和无证辅助人员(UAP)作为护理服务的合作伙伴,建立有效的团队并改善劳动力产出。该模型的目标是确保注册护士获得必要的支持,以支持顶级实践。作为该项目的一部分,首批实施新护理模式的3名护士经理完成了一项以问题为导向的反思练习。通过他们的反思,突出了资源、专业治理、沟通、监测/调整/维持、庆祝和领导支持等重要方面。对那些刚开始他们旅程的人的建议包括考虑护士管理者的工作量和能力,采取分阶段的方法,并包括重要的伙伴关系。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Emotional Intelligence Among a Multigenerational Workforce: EQ Appraisal in a Multigenerational Workforce. 多代劳动力中情绪智力的影响:多代劳动力中的情商评估。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000670
DeMonica L Junious, Ramona Cain

Emotionally intelligent leaders make conscious efforts to evaluate employee satisfaction, retention, engagement, conflict resolution, quality patient care, and overall facility performance. Variances among generations like communication styles, technology preferences, promotability attitudes, and work ethic can affect day-to-day team behaviors. Highlighting the importance of daily interactions, the purpose and aim of this project are to determine whether the implementation of emotional intelligence (EQ) training will improve communication in a multigenerational workforce. EQ Appraisal training was implemented for a multigenerational staff in a long-term care setting to form a cohesive working team. Project results showed a 15% decrease in staff turnover and increased Patient Satisfaction from 2 to 4 stars over a 3-month period. Facilities committed to incorporating EQ Appraisal Programs as the foundation of a multigenerational work team will promote a safe and more manageable workplace. Nurse leaders of all setting types and structures willing to do so can empower nurses globally. Practice implications include a heightened awareness within multigenerational teams and an improved ability to recognize social cues. Increased job satisfaction, lower staff turnover, an enhanced skillset in conflict resolution, and a mutual employee-employer relationship, inclusive of patient engagement and trust, can only coincide.

高情商的领导者会有意识地评估员工的满意度、留任率、敬业度、冲突解决方案、病人护理质量和整体设施性能。几代人之间的差异,如沟通风格、技术偏好、可晋升性态度和职业道德,都会影响日常的团队行为。强调日常互动的重要性,这个项目的目的和目的是确定情商(EQ)培训的实施是否会改善多代员工的沟通。在长期护理环境中对多代员工进行情商评估培训,以形成一个有凝聚力的工作团队。项目结果显示,在三个月的时间里,员工流失率下降了15%,患者满意度从2星提高到4星。致力于将情商评估项目作为多代工作团队的基础,将促进一个更安全、更易于管理的工作场所。所有设置类型和结构的护士领导都愿意这样做,可以增强全球护士的权能。实践意义包括提高多代团队的意识,提高识别社会线索的能力。提高工作满意度,降低员工流失率,增强解决冲突的技能,以及包括患者参与和信任在内的相互的雇员-雇主关系,只能是一致的。
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引用次数: 0
From the Editor. 来自编辑。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000673
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引用次数: 0
A Non-Inferiority Mixed-Methods Pilot Study Examining the Impact of a Novel Nursing Care Delivery Model on Quality Hospital Metrics, Nurse Sensitive Indicators, Healthcare Professional Perspectives, and Nursing Workload. 一项非劣效性混合方法试点研究,探讨一种新型护理服务模式对医院质量指标、护士敏感指标、医疗保健专业观点和护理工作量的影响。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000674
Emily Calabro, Rodica Pop, Linda Alderson, Jennifer Graham, Tammy George, Chad Gabelein, Brian Mackey, June Altaras, Heather Coleman

A global nursing shortage necessitates innovative care models to mitigate burnout, turnover, and supply-demand mismatches. This mixed-methods pilot study assessed the impact of a technology-integrated nursing care model on workload and patient outcomes in a surgical-orthopedic unit. Following IRB approval and training, the integrated care model was piloted for 6 months. The model included integration of virtual nurses, LPNs, and delivery robots. Workload perception, quality and safety, and nurse satisfaction were monitored using a time-series design. Data analysis employed correlated t-tests, comparison of means over time, and statistical process control charts (Shewhart charts). The integrated care model yielded mixed results. Hospital Acquired Conditions remained stable, while average length of stay and falls decreased. The robots have made 615 deliveries and saved staff 377 640 stjpg and 415.8 hours. After an initial low utilization, virtual nurses completed 82% admissions and discharges by the end of the pilot. However, RNs reported increased workload, staffing concerns, and teamwork challenges. This integrated care model shows promise, but further research is needed to fully assess its impact. The findings underscore the importance of continued exploration and refinement of novel approaches to address the challenges facing the nursing profession.

全球护理短缺需要创新的护理模式来减轻倦怠、人员流失和供需不匹配。这项混合方法的试点研究评估了技术集成护理模式对外科骨科单位工作量和患者预后的影响。在IRB批准和培训之后,综合护理模式进行了6个月的试点。该模型包括虚拟护士、lpn和分娩机器人的集成。使用时间序列设计监测工作量感知、质量和安全性以及护士满意度。数据分析采用相关t检验、均值随时间的比较和统计过程控制图(Shewhart图)。综合护理模式产生了不同的结果。住院条件保持稳定,平均住院时间和住院次数减少。这些机器人已经完成了615次送货,为员工节省了377640英镑和415.8小时。在最初的低利用率之后,虚拟护士在试点结束时完成了82%的入院和出院。然而,注册护士报告了工作量增加、人员配备问题和团队合作挑战。这种综合护理模式显示出希望,但需要进一步的研究来充分评估其影响。研究结果强调了继续探索和改进新方法以解决护理专业面临的挑战的重要性。
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引用次数: 0
Leveraging State Legislation to Impact Workforce Shortages. 利用州立法来解决劳动力短缺问题。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000662
Dawna L Cato, Vicki Buchda

The purpose of this publication is to inform others who can learn and benefit from the process used to leverage state legislation to address the nursing workforce shortage in the state of Arizona. As we emerged from a global pandemic, the nurse leaders in the state of Arizona leveraged relationships and legislation to advance policy. The authors discuss how multisectoral collaboration and organizational alignment secured significant funding to support the Arizona Nurse Education Investment Program.

本出版物的目的是告知其他人谁可以学习和受益的过程中,利用国家立法来解决护理人员短缺在亚利桑那州。当我们摆脱一场全球流行病时,亚利桑那州的护士领袖利用关系和立法来推进政策。作者讨论了多部门合作和组织协调如何确保重要的资金支持亚利桑那州护士教育投资计划。
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引用次数: 0
Navigating the Evolution of a Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) Nursing Practice Leader. 导航多样性,公平和包容(DEI)护理实践领导者的演变。
Q2 Nursing Pub Date : 2025-04-01 Epub Date: 2025-03-11 DOI: 10.1097/NAQ.0000000000000679
Yvette Conyers, Sheniece Martin Stancil-El

The creation and sustainability of a Diversity, Equity, and Inclusion (DEI) Director of Nursing Practice is crucial in the pursuit of health equity and in creating inclusive environments that foster racially and ethnically diverse nursing workforce and ensuring culturally competent patient care. As institutions seek to achieve health equity, we have seen an increase in the rise of DEI practitioners in academic settings, although that has not been the same among DEI practitioners in nursing practice. The Future of Nursing 2020-2030: Charting a Path to Achieve Health Equity Report (NAM, 2021) emphasizes the importance of recognizing diversity and calls for a new generation of nurse leaders who can champion this cause. To address the impetus for greater diversity, DEI practitioners must adopt a broader and more collaborative approach beyond mere diversity metrics. While problem-solving remains a significant aspect of the DEI practitioner role, it encompasses much more. Strategic leadership is essential in institutional strategic planning, diversity programming, education and awareness, new nurse graduate support, and developing community partnerships.

多元化、公平和包容(DEI)护理实践主任的创建和可持续性对于追求卫生公平和创造包容性环境,促进种族和民族多样化的护理人员队伍,并确保具有文化能力的患者护理至关重要。由于机构寻求实现卫生公平,我们已经看到在学术设置的DEI从业者的上升,尽管在护理实践的DEI从业者中并不相同。《2020-2030年护理的未来:规划实现健康公平的道路》报告(NAM, 2021年)强调了认识多样性的重要性,并呼吁新一代护士领袖能够支持这一事业。为了推动更大的多样性,DEI从业者必须采用更广泛、更协作的方法,而不仅仅是多样性指标。虽然解决问题仍然是DEI从业者角色的一个重要方面,但它包含更多内容。战略领导在机构战略规划、多元化规划、教育和意识、新护士毕业生支持和发展社区伙伴关系中至关重要。
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引用次数: 0
期刊
Nursing Administration Quarterly
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