Wei-yan Li, Yusi Li, Min Liu, Liangqing Gao, Yu-jie Zhou
Objective: To analyze the effect of refined nutrition management on nutritional status of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. Methods: 100 cases of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis treated in the author's hospital from August 2018 to December 2019 were selected. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group randomly and they were given routine nursing management and refined nutrition management respectively. The nutritional status of the patients in the two groups was compared. Results: The post-intervention level of albumin, hemoglobin and prealbumin in the observation group was significantly higher than those in the control group after intervention, while total bilirubin was significantly lower than that in the control group, p < 0.05. Conclusion: The application of refined nutrition management in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis can promote the improvement of nutritional status of the body, which has the value of further promotion and implementation.
{"title":"Effect of Refined Nutrition Management on Nutritional Status of Patients with Decompensated Liver Cirrhosis","authors":"Wei-yan Li, Yusi Li, Min Liu, Liangqing Gao, Yu-jie Zhou","doi":"10.18686/jn.v9i2.168","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/jn.v9i2.168","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To analyze the effect of refined nutrition management on nutritional status of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis. Methods: 100 cases of patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis treated in the author's hospital from August 2018 to December 2019 were selected. The patients were divided into the control group and the observation group randomly and they were given routine nursing management and refined nutrition management respectively. The nutritional status of the patients in the two groups was compared. Results: The post-intervention level of albumin, hemoglobin and prealbumin in the observation group was significantly higher than those in the control group after intervention, while total bilirubin was significantly lower than that in the control group, p < 0.05. Conclusion: The application of refined nutrition management in patients with decompensated liver cirrhosis can promote the improvement of nutritional status of the body, which has the value of further promotion and implementation.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"275 1","pages":"32-35"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"76517156","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In the course of the actual development of surgical nursing teaching, we constantly strengthen the transfer of professional knowledge to integrate ideological education into it. The concept of "curriculum thinking and politics" is integrated into all aspects of teaching. This paper mainly discusses the strategy of integrating the concept of "curriculum thinking and politics" into the teaching of surgical nursing, and the strategy of combining the concept of "curriculum thinking and politics" and the course content of surgical nursing teaching. During and after the teaching of surgical nursing, it carries out scientific and reasonable teaching design and runs "curriculum thinking and politics" through all stages before, so as to train more excellent medical talents for the society.
{"title":"The Strategy Analysis of Integrating the Idea of \"Curriculum Thinking and Politics\" into the Teaching of Surgical Nursing","authors":"Ping Huang","doi":"10.18686/jn.v9i2.164","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/jn.v9i2.164","url":null,"abstract":"In the course of the actual development of surgical nursing teaching, we constantly strengthen the transfer of professional knowledge to integrate ideological education into it. The concept of \"curriculum thinking and politics\" is integrated into all aspects of teaching. This paper mainly discusses the strategy of integrating the concept of \"curriculum thinking and politics\" into the teaching of surgical nursing, and the strategy of combining the concept of \"curriculum thinking and politics\" and the course content of surgical nursing teaching. During and after the teaching of surgical nursing, it carries out scientific and reasonable teaching design and runs \"curriculum thinking and politics\" through all stages before, so as to train more excellent medical talents for the society.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"66 1","pages":"21-23"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"77262469","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
With the development of network technology, various industries have begun to adopt people-oriented management based on big data technology, such as precise positioning, precision education, precision health, etc., which have become hot words for the general concern of the society and the prologue of the times. In the field of medical and health care, precision health intervention and precision medicine are developing in full swing. As a new health management model, the application of precision health management model in the new era can provide inspiration for the development of precision medicine and health. Therefore, the following article mainly focuses on the application research of precision health management. The aim is to explore more optimized and perfect models to meet the needs of social development.
{"title":"Research on Precision Health Management Model and Application Analysis","authors":"Lu Jiang","doi":"10.18686/jn.v9i2.163","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/jn.v9i2.163","url":null,"abstract":"With the development of network technology, various industries have begun to adopt people-oriented management based on big data technology, such as precise positioning, precision education, precision health, etc., which have become hot words for the general concern of the society and the prologue of the times. In the field of medical and health care, precision health intervention and precision medicine are developing in full swing. As a new health management model, the application of precision health management model in the new era can provide inspiration for the development of precision medicine and health. Therefore, the following article mainly focuses on the application research of precision health management. The aim is to explore more optimized and perfect models to meet the needs of social development.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"1958 1","pages":"24-27"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"91228406","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: To explore the introduction of psychological behavior evaluation methods, intervention strategies and effects in the whole process of child care. Methods: From January 2017 to December 2018, 250 children who participated in health care services in our hospital were selected as data, and 125 children were randomly grouped. The control group was a traditional child health care model. The observation group increased children's psychological behavior assessment and intervention. The physical fitness and development quotient of the two groups after 1 year, and parents' awareness of children's health knowledge are compared. Results: The height, head circumference, weight, development quotient of children and parents' knowledge about children healthcare in the observation group (P < 0.05, 96.00%, 94.40%, 95.20%, and 92.00%) were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05, 81.60%, 76.00%, 77.60%, and 70.40%). Conclusion: The introduction of psychological behavior assessment and intervention application in children's health can promote the growth of children's physique and development quotient, which is conducive to healthy growth. It also enriches parents' knowledge of children's health knowledge. The value of intervention is high.
{"title":"Discussion on the Introduction of Psychological Behavior Evaluation and Intervention Countermeasures in the Whole Process of Children's Health Care","authors":"Jing Liu","doi":"10.18686/jn.v9i2.165","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/jn.v9i2.165","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the introduction of psychological behavior evaluation methods, intervention strategies and effects in the whole process of child care. Methods: From January 2017 to December 2018, 250 children who participated in health care services in our hospital were selected as data, and 125 children were randomly grouped. The control group was a traditional child health care model. The observation group increased children's psychological behavior assessment and intervention. The physical fitness and development quotient of the two groups after 1 year, and parents' awareness of children's health knowledge are compared. Results: The height, head circumference, weight, development quotient of children and parents' knowledge about children healthcare in the observation group (P < 0.05, 96.00%, 94.40%, 95.20%, and 92.00%) were significantly higher than those in the control group (P < 0.05, 81.60%, 76.00%, 77.60%, and 70.40%). Conclusion: The introduction of psychological behavior assessment and intervention application in children's health can promote the growth of children's physique and development quotient, which is conducive to healthy growth. It also enriches parents' knowledge of children's health knowledge. The value of intervention is high.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"28 1","pages":"28-31"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88523778","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
For total knee replacement patients, how to reduce hospital stay on the premise of high quality therapeutic effect is a most critical issue. Less hospital stay is benificial for not only decreasing unnecessary medical spending, but improving the therapies consequences as well. Thus, it is a key issue to alleviate the medical resources-strain problems and offer the patients more comfortable treatment conditions. In this work, researches of reducing hospital stay for total knee replacement patients over the last decade were investigated and comprehensive clinical nursing strategies were proposed. The proposed strategies are consisted of pre-operation education, physicotherapeutics during the surgery, multimodal pain management and discharge preparation. Advanced academic researches and clinical nursing experiences were summarized and comprehensive clinical nursing strategies for total knee replacement patients were demonstrated for reference.
{"title":"Comprehensive Nursing Strategies to Reduce Hospital Stay for Total Knee Replacement Patients","authors":"Yapei Wang","doi":"10.18686/JN.V9I1.162","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/JN.V9I1.162","url":null,"abstract":"For total knee replacement patients, how to reduce hospital stay on the premise of high quality therapeutic effect is a most critical issue. Less hospital stay is benificial for not only decreasing unnecessary medical spending, but improving the therapies consequences as well. Thus, it is a key issue to alleviate the medical resources-strain problems and offer the patients more comfortable treatment conditions. In this work, researches of reducing hospital stay for total knee replacement patients over the last decade were investigated and comprehensive clinical nursing strategies were proposed. The proposed strategies are consisted of pre-operation education, physicotherapeutics during the surgery, multimodal pain management and discharge preparation. Advanced academic researches and clinical nursing experiences were summarized and comprehensive clinical nursing strategies for total knee replacement patients were demonstrated for reference.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"74 1","pages":"16-20"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-03-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"80626046","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Abstract A concept analysis was conducted to clarify the definition of simulation as a learning modality and method of evaluation. Due to the lack of clarity and the upsurge of multiple uses for simulation, a new definition is
{"title":"Simulation as a Learning and Evaluation Modality: A Concept Analysis","authors":"L. Chavez","doi":"10.7243/2056-9157-7-1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.7243/2056-9157-7-1","url":null,"abstract":"Abstract \u0000A concept analysis was conducted to clarify the definition of simulation as a learning modality and method of evaluation. Due to the lack of clarity and the upsurge of multiple uses for simulation, a new definition is","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"96 1","pages":"1"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75905609","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Xue Han, Qing Shen, Liqiang Huang, Xiaojing Ma, Jie Kuang, G. Shi
Pericellular neoplasms (perivascular neoplasms) are a new category recently introduced in soft tissue pathology to describe diseases with muscle-like differentiation, fusiform or more rounded cells that tend to grow around blood vessels. Most pericyclic cell tumors are benign, but recurrence and very rare malignant invasion have been reported. We report a 55-year-old woman with two subcapsular masses of the parietal liver, which were diagnosed as pericytoma, with special reference to its biological potential and differential diagnosis. For imaging scholars, it is important to consider this diagnosis and to better manage patient care.
{"title":"A Case of Hepatic Periangiomyomyoma","authors":"Xue Han, Qing Shen, Liqiang Huang, Xiaojing Ma, Jie Kuang, G. Shi","doi":"10.18686/JN.V9I1.160","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/JN.V9I1.160","url":null,"abstract":"Pericellular neoplasms (perivascular neoplasms) are a new category recently introduced in soft tissue pathology to describe diseases with muscle-like differentiation, fusiform or more rounded cells that tend to grow around blood vessels. Most pericyclic cell tumors are benign, but recurrence and very rare malignant invasion have been reported. We report a 55-year-old woman with two subcapsular masses of the parietal liver, which were diagnosed as pericytoma, with special reference to its biological potential and differential diagnosis. For imaging scholars, it is important to consider this diagnosis and to better manage patient care.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"7 1","pages":"9-12"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-10","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"72638798","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Purpose: Study the effect of music therapy on restlessness in patients with general anesthesia. Method: 120 cases of general anesthesia were selected and divided into treatment group and control group, 60 cases in each group. According to the preferences and psychological state of each patient in the treatment group, choose the appropriate music, carry out music therapy during the general anesthesia awakening period, and the control group using conventional methods of resuscitation care. Observe and record the restlessness of patients in general anesthesia waking period, using anxiety self-assessment(SAS) for the restlessness score. Results: The manic score and incidence of patients in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: According to the patient's own situation, choosing appropriate music to carry out music therapy can reduce the patient's restlessness and reduce the incidence of restlessness during general anesthesia.
{"title":"Nursing Research of Patients with Restlessness During General Anesthesia Recovery Period Based on Music Therapy","authors":"Shulin Li, L. Dai","doi":"10.18686/JN.V9I1.161","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/JN.V9I1.161","url":null,"abstract":"Purpose: Study the effect of music therapy on restlessness in patients with general anesthesia. Method: 120 cases of general anesthesia were selected and divided into treatment group and control group, 60 cases in each group. According to the preferences and psychological state of each patient in the treatment group, choose the appropriate music, carry out music therapy during the general anesthesia awakening period, and the control group using conventional methods of resuscitation care. Observe and record the restlessness of patients in general anesthesia waking period, using anxiety self-assessment(SAS) for the restlessness score. Results: The manic score and incidence of patients in the treatment group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05). Conclusion: According to the patient's own situation, choosing appropriate music to carry out music therapy can reduce the patient's restlessness and reduce the incidence of restlessness during general anesthesia.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"707 1","pages":"13-15"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-02-03","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78716970","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective: To explore the nursing effect of health education based on clinical pathways on patients with diabetes. Methods: 80 patients with diabetes participated in the study, and the consultation period was from February 2019 to February 2020. In this study, patients were first divided into control and study groups, and then different health education methods were implemented. The control group was routine health education and nursing, and the patients in the study group were based on clinical pathways for health education and nursing. Observation indicators for statistics of two groups of patients include: Blood glucose levels before and after nursing, and satisfaction with nursing to achieve the purpose of analyzing the effects of health education nursing measures. Results: The differences in blood glucose levels between the groups before nursing were small (P＞0.05), and all improved after the nursing, and the improvement degree of the research group was better than that of the control group (P＜0.05); the satisfaction of the control group and the study group on nursing were 75% (30/40) and 97.5% (39/40), respectively, and the study group was significantly higher (P < 0.05). Conclusion: For the health education and nursing of diabetic patients, the implementation based on the clinical path has ideal value, so it can be applied.
{"title":"Analysis of Health Education and Nursing Effect of Diabetic Patients Based on Clinical Path","authors":"Yun Yang","doi":"10.18686/jn.v9i1.158","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/jn.v9i1.158","url":null,"abstract":"Objective: To explore the nursing effect of health education based on clinical pathways on patients with diabetes. Methods: 80 patients with diabetes participated in the study, and the consultation period was from February 2019 to February 2020. In this study, patients were first divided into control and study groups, and then different health education methods were implemented. The control group was routine health education and nursing, and the patients in the study group were based on clinical pathways for health education and nursing. Observation indicators for statistics of two groups of patients include: Blood glucose levels before and after nursing, and satisfaction with nursing to achieve the purpose of analyzing the effects of health education nursing measures. Results: The differences in blood glucose levels between the groups before nursing were small (P＞0.05), and all improved after the nursing, and the improvement degree of the research group was better than that of the control group (P＜0.05); the satisfaction of the control group and the study group on nursing were 75% (30/40) and 97.5% (39/40), respectively, and the study group was significantly higher (P < 0.05). Conclusion: For the health education and nursing of diabetic patients, the implementation based on the clinical path has ideal value, so it can be applied.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"11 1","pages":"6-8"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79964045","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Objective to investigate the perioperative nursing of repairing partial laryngeal defect at frontal side by suspension of composite hyoid flap. Methods the perioperative nursing measures of 12 cases of partial laryngeal defect repaired by suspension of composite hyoid flap were retrospectively analyzed. Results 12 patients had good wound healing and retained good pronunciation, swallowing and respiration. Conclusion proper nursing measures are helpful to the healing of incision and the recovery of laryngeal pronunciation, swallowing and respiratory function after the operation of partial laryngeal defect repaired by suspension of composite hyoid flap.
{"title":"Nursing of Repair of Partial Laryngeal Defect of Frontal Side by Suspension of Composite Hyoid Flap","authors":"Yong-Sui Lin, Xiu Chen, X. Zeng, Min Li, Li Liu","doi":"10.18686/jn.v9i1.159","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.18686/jn.v9i1.159","url":null,"abstract":"Objective to investigate the perioperative nursing of repairing partial laryngeal defect at frontal side by suspension of composite hyoid flap. Methods the perioperative nursing measures of 12 cases of partial laryngeal defect repaired by suspension of composite hyoid flap were retrospectively analyzed. Results 12 patients had good wound healing and retained good pronunciation, swallowing and respiration. Conclusion proper nursing measures are helpful to the healing of incision and the recovery of laryngeal pronunciation, swallowing and respiratory function after the operation of partial laryngeal defect repaired by suspension of composite hyoid flap.","PeriodicalId":35672,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Nursing","volume":"45 1","pages":"1-5"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-01-02","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75697386","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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