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COVID 19: The Impact of Government Policy Responses on Economic Activity and Stock Market Performance in Malaysia 2019冠状病毒病:政府政策应对对马来西亚经济活动和股市表现的影响
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2021-5501-9
C. Keh, Y. Tan
The exponential spread of the coronavirus in Malaysia has caused a significant majority of the economic activities to cease, resulting in poor stock market performance. This pandemic situation has in turn prompted the government to introduce policies to restart and improve economic activity and stock market performance. Hence, does the government’s interference in attempting to control the outbreak of COVID-19 disease, play an important part in affecting the level of economic activity and stock market performance? To resolve this doubt, the impact of government policy responses to COVID-19 in the case of Malaysia was investigated. The sample period of the study was from 28 January 2020 till 29 May 2020, amounting to a total of 84 observations. The findings reveal that the responses taken by the government, such as staying at home requirements, closure of workplaces and debt or contract relief for households, significantly affected both economic activity and stock market performance in the country. Based on the results, these responses appear to have significant policy implications, particularly in displaying that debt or contract relief for households have negative impacts on the economic activities, but a positive impact on the stock market. © 2021 Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. All rights reserved.
冠状病毒在马来西亚的指数级传播导致绝大多数经济活动停止,导致股市表现不佳。疫情又促使政府出台政策,重启并改善经济活动和股市表现。因此,政府试图控制COVID-19疫情的干预是否在影响经济活动水平和股市表现方面发挥了重要作用?为了解决这一疑问,我们调查了政府应对COVID-19的政策对马来西亚的影响。该研究的样本期为2020年1月28日至2020年5月29日,共进行84次观测。研究结果显示,政府采取的应对措施,如居家要求、关闭工作场所、家庭债务或合同减免,对该国的经济活动和股市表现都有显著影响。根据结果,这些反应似乎具有重大的政策含义,特别是在显示家庭债务或合同减免对经济活动产生负面影响,但对股票市场产生积极影响方面。©2021马来西亚Penerbit大学。版权所有。
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引用次数: 7
Labour Market Reactions to Lockdown Measures during the Covid-19 Pandemic in Malaysia: An Empirical Note 马来西亚2019冠状病毒病大流行期间劳动力市场对封锁措施的反应:一份实证报告
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2021-5501-3
M. Habibullah, M. Saari, B. Din, S. Safuan, Chakrin Utit
In this empirical note, we examine the relationship between the loss of employment and lockdown measures undertaken by the Malaysian government during the Covid-19 pandemic outbreak over the period from 25 January 2020 to 10 September 2020. By using cointegration analysis, our results suggest that there are both long-run and short-run relationships between loss of employment and lockdown measures in Malaysia. Lockdown measures show positive impact on the number of workers who lost their jobs during the pandemic. The loss of employment increases by 0.35% to 1.1% for every 1% increase in the lockdown measures. © 2021 Penerbit Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia. All rights reserved.
在这篇实证报告中,我们研究了2020年1月25日至2020年9月10日期间马来西亚政府在2019冠状病毒病大流行期间采取的封锁措施与就业损失之间的关系。通过使用协整分析,我们的结果表明,马来西亚的就业损失与封锁措施之间存在长期和短期关系。封锁措施对疫情期间失去工作的工人人数产生了积极影响。封锁措施每增加1%,就业损失就增加0.35%至1.1%。©2021马来西亚Penerbit大学。版权所有。
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引用次数: 4
Estimating Expenditure Pattern and Permanent Income Hypothesis: Evidence from Kelantan Malaysia 支出模式估算与永久收入假设:来自马来西亚吉兰丹的证据
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2021-5502-4
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引用次数: 1
Nilai Islam dalam Pengurusan Modal Intelek di Sektor Perhotelan
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2021-01-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2021-5502-1
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引用次数: 0
The Effects of Tax and Promotion on Rubber Medical Devices Export 税收和促销对橡胶医疗器械出口的影响
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2020-5402-03
Kesan Cukai, dan Promosi ke atas Eksport, Peranti Perubatan, Berasaskan Getah, Lee Siu, Ming, Radziah Adam, Ku’ Azam, Tuan Lonik
This study examines the effects of cess and export promotion on rubber medical devices export by employing a modified gravity model. The export promotion activities include overseas office, trade missions and trade fairs. Using a balanced panel data of Malaysia, the findings show that cess reduces rubber medical devices export indicating its potential of limiting this export. The results further show that overseas office establishment increases rubber medical devices export growth. These two sets of policies, namely cess and export promotion activities are indeed intertwined and are difficult to be considered separately. In increasing global market share for rubber medical devices, Malaysia continues its export promotion efforts and cess is currently the sole funding
本研究采用修正的重力模型,考察了进口和出口促进对橡胶医疗器械出口的影响。促进出口的活动包括海外办事处、贸易代表团和交易会。利用马来西亚的平衡面板数据,研究结果表明,碳排放减少了橡胶医疗器械的出口,表明其限制这种出口的潜力。结果进一步表明,海外办事处的设立促进了橡胶医疗器械出口的增长。这两套政策,即减少出口和促进出口活动,确实是相互交织的,很难分开考虑。在增加橡胶医疗器械的全球市场份额方面,马来西亚继续其促进出口的努力,目前是唯一的资金来源
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Macroeconomic Factors on the House Prices during Liberalisation 开放时期宏观经济因素对房价的影响
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2020-5402-01
atas Harga Rumah, Semasa Liberalisasi, Ema Izati Zull
The objective of the research is to investigate the impact of macroeconomic variables on the prices of different house types during liberalisation. This research examines the long term relationship between the respective house prices and the macroeconomic variables of interest rate, house supply, and the amount of loan approved. The methods used in this research are the Johansen Cointegration Test and VECM co-integration analysis based on Malaysian data over 1999-2012. The findings suggest that the prices of house were cointegrated regardless of the type. A higher degree of liberalisation has led to an increase of house prices. The impact, however was on the terrace, semi-detached, and high-rise houses, rather on the price of detached houses/bungalows. The policy makers may need to relook into the policy of opening up the property sector to foreigners, as the finding suggest that it has had an impact on potential local terrace buyers, who are largely lowand middle-income earners.
研究的目的是调查宏观经济变量对不同房屋类型的价格在自由化期间的影响。本研究考察了各自房价与利率、房屋供应和贷款批准量等宏观经济变量之间的长期关系。本研究使用的方法是基于马来西亚1999-2012年数据的Johansen协整检验和VECM协整分析。研究结果表明,无论何种类型的房屋价格都是协整的。更高程度的自由化导致了房价的上涨。然而,受影响的是露台、半独立式住宅和高层住宅,而不是独立式住宅/平房的价格。政策制定者可能需要重新审视向外国人开放房地产行业的政策,因为调查结果表明,这对潜在的本地露台买家产生了影响,这些买家主要是中低收入者。
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Islamic Capital Market on Malaysian Real Economy 伊斯兰资本市场对马来西亚实体经济的影响
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2020-5402-08
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引用次数: 2
Islamic Banking and Income Inequality: The Role of Corporate Social Responsibility 伊斯兰银行与收入不平等:企业社会责任的作用
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2020-5402-07
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引用次数: 6
An Analysis of Price Disparity: Peninsular Malaysia and Sabah 价格差异分析:马来西亚半岛和沙巴
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2020-5402-05
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引用次数: 0
Factor Accumulation and Total Factor Productivity Growth: ASEAN Economies 要素积累与全要素生产率增长:东盟经济体
Q3 Economics, Econometrics and Finance Pub Date : 2020-07-01 DOI: 10.17576/jem-2020-5402-06
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引用次数: 1
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Jurnal Ekonomi Malaysia
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