Pub Date : 2024-07-24DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2024.2376444
Riccardo Vecellio Segate
{"title":"Exposing, Reversing, and Inheriting Crimes as Traumas from the Neurosciences to Epigenetics: Why Criminal Law Cannot Yet Afford A(nother) Biology-induced Overhaul","authors":"Riccardo Vecellio Segate","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2024.2376444","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2024.2376444","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"19 9","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-24","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141806299","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-07-04DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2024.2373604
Jesper Ryberg
{"title":"Sentencing, Artificial Intelligence, and Condemnation: A Reply to Taylor","authors":"Jesper Ryberg","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2024.2373604","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2024.2373604","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":" 30","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-07-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"141678020","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-16DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2024.2325795
Zia Akhtar
{"title":"Double Jeopardy, Autrefois Acquit and the Legal Ethics of the Rule Against Unreasonably Splitting a Case","authors":"Zia Akhtar","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2024.2325795","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2024.2325795","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"18 21","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140696455","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-04-04DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2024.2327819
Hannah Maslen, Colin Paine
{"title":"Ethical Resource Allocation in Policing: Why Policing Requires a Different Approach from Healthcare","authors":"Hannah Maslen, Colin Paine","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2024.2327819","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2024.2327819","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"9 4","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-04-04","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140743590","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-03-05DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2024.2324541
Toby Napoletano, Hanna Kiri Gunn
{"title":"Can Retributivism and Risk Assessment Be Reconciled?","authors":"Toby Napoletano, Hanna Kiri Gunn","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2024.2324541","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2024.2324541","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"25 19","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-03-05","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"140263725","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2024-02-18DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2024.2318977
Michael L. Valan, Rohan Nahar, C. T. Coston
{"title":"Fear and Actual Victimization: Exploring the Gap among Social Activists in India","authors":"Michael L. Valan, Rohan Nahar, C. T. Coston","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2024.2318977","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2024.2318977","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"1 3","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2024-02-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"139959765","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Ann M Murray, Kannan Ramar, Timothy I Morgenthaler
{"title":"Guidance, not screening.","authors":"Ann M Murray, Kannan Ramar, Timothy I Morgenthaler","doi":"10.5664/jcsm.10792","DOIUrl":"10.5664/jcsm.10792","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"21 1","pages":"2145-2146"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-12-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10692935/pdf/","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81560649","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"OA","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2023-11-08DOI: 10.1080/0731129x.2023.2275965
R. A. Aborisade, O. G. Ariyo
AbstractGender discrimination and sexual harassment of female police officers by their male counterparts remain areas of liability where police departments appeared to have failed to effectively confront the nagging issues. However, the appreciable level of research conducted on these issues in the global North has not been matched by the South, where issues bordering on sexual violence have cultural underpinnings. Drawing from the case of the Nigeria Police Force, feminist analysis was used to explore the lived reality of 43 female officers in a qualitative study. Participants expressed distress in abiding by structural discriminatory regulations against female officers which include non-admittance of married women into the force, forbidding unmarried officers from getting pregnant, and a stipulated minimum of three-year work period before a female officer can marry. Findings also indicated that participants suffer a variety of sexual harassment, intimidation, and, violence from their male colleagues, while they feel constrained in reporting their victimization. Important policy and practical implications requiring the Nigerian police to address hegemonic masculinity and promote gender equality were provided.Keywords: discriminationfemale officersgenderNigeria policesexual harassment Disclosure Statement:[No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).]Notes1 See McGoogan, “Every Woman Police Officer;” Taylor et al., “Sexual Harassment,” NP8456–58; Sands et al., “Police Sexual Violence,” 5; Rabe-Hemp, Female Police, 87–8; Rees and Strange, Real Lives of Policewomen, 122–4.2 See England et al., “Progress toward Gender Equality,” 6990; Hazel and Kleyman, “Gender and Sex Inequalities,” 281–84; SteelFisher et al., “Gender Discrimination,” 1442–1453.3 See Dowuona-Hammond et al., “Women’s Survival in Ghana,” 3; Espi et al., “Gender inequality,” 44–46; Gradin, “Occupational Gender Segregation,” 102–3; Gyasi et al., “Explaining the Gender Gap,” 1089–91; Maunganidze, “Dealing with Gender-related Challenges” 1–3; Scent et al., “Patriarchy on Women Police,” 39–41.4 See Aborisade, “Police Abuse of Sex Workers,” 407–9; “Pandemic Policing,” 6; Aborisade and Oni, “Crime Fighters,” 243–47; “Female Offenders as Victims,” 1182-–1204; Amnesty International, “Rape-The Silent Weapon;” Mbote, et al., “Police Discrimination,” 199–203; Salihu & Fawole, “Police Crackdowns” 40–45.5 See Aborisade, “Influence of Rape Myth,” 155; “Sexual Violence at Music Festivals,” 68–70.6 See Dowler and Arai, “Stress, Gender and Policing,” 123–26; Duxbury et al., “Bringing the Badge Home,” 997.7 See Akinjobi-Babatunde, “Women Police,” 438–440; Oluwafemi, “Gender Inequality,” 433.8 See Aborisade and Oni, “Women’s Inhumanity Towards Women?” 54–56; Buhari et al., “Career Prospects,” 252; Scent et al., “Patriarchy on Women Police,” 44; Yalley and Olutayo, “Gender, Masculinity and Policing,” 7.9 See Ivković et al., “Decoding the Code,” 172–8; Skolnick, “Blue Code of Silence,”
摘要性别歧视和男警察对女警察的性骚扰仍然是警察部门未能有效应对的责任领域。然而，在全球北方对这些问题进行了相当程度的研究，而在南方，与性暴力有关的问题具有文化基础。本文以尼日利亚警察为例，运用女性主义分析对43名女警官的生活现实进行了定性研究。与会者表示，对女军官的结构性歧视规定，包括已婚妇女不得进入警队、禁止未婚人员怀孕，以及规定女军官须至少工作三年才可结婚，都令他们感到苦恼。调查结果还表明，参与者遭受了来自男同事的各种性骚扰、恐吓和暴力，而他们在报告自己的受害者时感到受限。提出了需要尼日利亚警察解决男性霸权问题和促进两性平等的重要政策和实际影响。关键词:歧视女警官性别尼日利亚警察性骚扰披露声明:作者未报告潜在的利益冲突。注1参见McGoogan，“Every Woman Police Officer”;Taylor et al.，“Sexual Harassment”，NP8456-58;Sands等人，“警察性暴力”，第5期;Rabe-Hemp，女警察，87-8;Rees和Strange，《女警的真实生活》，122-4.2 See England et al.，“Progress towards Gender Equality，”6990;Hazel和Kleyman，“性别和性别不平等”，281-84;SteelFisher等人，“性别歧视”，1442-1453.3见Dowuona-Hammond等人，“加纳妇女的生存”，3;Espi et al.，“性别不平等”，44-46;格拉丁，“职业性别隔离”，102-3;Gyasi et al.，《解释性别差距》，1989 - 91;Maunganidze，“处理与性别有关的挑战”1-3;Scent等人，“父权制对女警察的影响”，39-41.4见Aborisade，“警察对性工作者的虐待”，407-9;“流行病警务”，6期;Aborisade和Oni，《犯罪斗士》(Crime Fighters)， 243-47;《女性罪犯作为受害者》(1182- 1204);大赦国际，“强奸——无声的武器”，Mbote等人，“警察歧视”，199-203;Salihu & Fawole，“警察镇压”40-45.5见Aborisade，“强奸神话的影响”155;《音乐节上的性暴力》，68-70.6见道勒和新井，《压力、性别和治安》，123-26;达克斯伯里等人，“带着警徽回家”，997.7见Akinjobi-Babatunde，“女警察”，438-440;Oluwafemi，“性别不平等”，433.8见Aborisade和Oni，“女性对女性的不人道?”“54-56;Buhari等人，“职业前景”，252;Scent et al.，“父权制对女警察的影响”，44;Yalley和Olutayo，“性别、男子气概和治安”，7.9见ivkoviki等人，“解码代码”，172-8;Skolnick，“沉默的蓝色代码”，7-11.10见Aborisade，“强奸报告的障碍”，6-7;《幸存者的强奸报告经历》，第6期;Tade和Udechukwu，《强奸犯的特征》11见Fernandes，“Women in Policing”，13;瓜哈尔多，《警察中的女性》，20-22页;Sebire，“为什么性别平等”，80-82;Server，“组织文化的影响”，6.12见Acker，“性别机构”，567.13见Dowler和Arai，“压力，性别和警务，”123-27;England et al.， " Progress towards Gender Equality， " 699114 See Taylor et al.， " Sexual Harassment， " NP8458115 Taylor Greene and del Carmen， " Female Police Officers， " 385-87.16 Marshall， " Barriers for women， " 6-7.17 See Brodeur， " Female law Officers， " 9;诺维奇等人，“他们不能搜查她”，260-63.18 Morash和Haar，“性别，工作场所问题”113-14.19见Taylor等人，“性骚扰”，NP845620见McGoogan，“每个女警官”。21坎宁安和拉姆肖，《女警官的经历》，26-27.22见瓜哈尔多，《警察中的女性》，25.23见维尔马，《女警官》。5.24见普伦茨勒和辛克莱，《女警官》，115-17.25见国家统计局《关于女性的统计报告》，64.26见Onyekwere，“警察监管，性别包容性”6.27见Nnochiri，“未婚女警察”14.28该法案于2018年5月30日星期三在参议院首次宣读。29 Vanguard，“女警察”35.30见布哈里等人，“职业前景”254;Oluwafemi，“性别不平等”，436.31见Aborisade and Oni，“女性对女性的不人道?”58.32参见Stanley，“方法论很重要!”199.33参见Heidensohn，《女性主义犯罪学的未来》，123-24.34参见Renzetti，《女性主义犯罪学》，13.35参见Cunningham and Ramshaw，《女性警官的经验》，26-7.36参见addetola et al.，《研究方法》，11;金和霍罗克斯，《定性研究中的访谈》，36.37见麦克罗比，《女权主义研究的政治》，46-50.38见布朗和海德森，《性别与警务》，242;Chan等人。
{"title":"Gendered Challenges in the Line of Duty: Narratives of Gender Discrimination, Sexual Harassment and Violence Against Female Police Officers","authors":"R. A. Aborisade, O. G. Ariyo","doi":"10.1080/0731129x.2023.2275965","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1080/0731129x.2023.2275965","url":null,"abstract":"AbstractGender discrimination and sexual harassment of female police officers by their male counterparts remain areas of liability where police departments appeared to have failed to effectively confront the nagging issues. However, the appreciable level of research conducted on these issues in the global North has not been matched by the South, where issues bordering on sexual violence have cultural underpinnings. Drawing from the case of the Nigeria Police Force, feminist analysis was used to explore the lived reality of 43 female officers in a qualitative study. Participants expressed distress in abiding by structural discriminatory regulations against female officers which include non-admittance of married women into the force, forbidding unmarried officers from getting pregnant, and a stipulated minimum of three-year work period before a female officer can marry. Findings also indicated that participants suffer a variety of sexual harassment, intimidation, and, violence from their male colleagues, while they feel constrained in reporting their victimization. Important policy and practical implications requiring the Nigerian police to address hegemonic masculinity and promote gender equality were provided.Keywords: discriminationfemale officersgenderNigeria policesexual harassment Disclosure Statement:[No potential conflict of interest was reported by the author(s).]Notes1 See McGoogan, “Every Woman Police Officer;” Taylor et al., “Sexual Harassment,” NP8456–58; Sands et al., “Police Sexual Violence,” 5; Rabe-Hemp, Female Police, 87–8; Rees and Strange, Real Lives of Policewomen, 122–4.2 See England et al., “Progress toward Gender Equality,” 6990; Hazel and Kleyman, “Gender and Sex Inequalities,” 281–84; SteelFisher et al., “Gender Discrimination,” 1442–1453.3 See Dowuona-Hammond et al., “Women’s Survival in Ghana,” 3; Espi et al., “Gender inequality,” 44–46; Gradin, “Occupational Gender Segregation,” 102–3; Gyasi et al., “Explaining the Gender Gap,” 1089–91; Maunganidze, “Dealing with Gender-related Challenges” 1–3; Scent et al., “Patriarchy on Women Police,” 39–41.4 See Aborisade, “Police Abuse of Sex Workers,” 407–9; “Pandemic Policing,” 6; Aborisade and Oni, “Crime Fighters,” 243–47; “Female Offenders as Victims,” 1182-–1204; Amnesty International, “Rape-The Silent Weapon;” Mbote, et al., “Police Discrimination,” 199–203; Salihu & Fawole, “Police Crackdowns” 40–45.5 See Aborisade, “Influence of Rape Myth,” 155; “Sexual Violence at Music Festivals,” 68–70.6 See Dowler and Arai, “Stress, Gender and Policing,” 123–26; Duxbury et al., “Bringing the Badge Home,” 997.7 See Akinjobi-Babatunde, “Women Police,” 438–440; Oluwafemi, “Gender Inequality,” 433.8 See Aborisade and Oni, “Women’s Inhumanity Towards Women?” 54–56; Buhari et al., “Career Prospects,” 252; Scent et al., “Patriarchy on Women Police,” 44; Yalley and Olutayo, “Gender, Masculinity and Policing,” 7.9 See Ivković et al., “Decoding the Code,” 172–8; Skolnick, “Blue Code of Silence,”","PeriodicalId":35931,"journal":{"name":"Criminal Justice Ethics","volume":"8 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-11-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135391261","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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