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Inadequancy and Differences about the Attitudes in Pain Control of Cancer Patients: Assessment of Algology Department 肿瘤患者疼痛控制态度的不足与差异:对肿瘤科的评估
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.65707
Taner Çalışkan, Nalan Örnek Çelebi
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Different Propofol Concentrations on Rat Lung Mesenchymal Stem Cells 不同浓度异丙酚对大鼠肺间充质干细胞的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.05900
Sibel Catalca, Julide Ergil, Ferda Alpaslan Pinarli, Meral Saban Tiryaki, Ozlem Ozmete
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Anesthesia on Global Warming and the Reality of Sustainable Anesthesia 麻醉对全球变暖的影响及可持续麻醉的现实
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.57804
Gözde İnan, Zerrin Özköse Şatırlar
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引用次数: 0
Effect of Epidural Analgesia on Goal-Directed Fluid Therapy with Pleth Variability Index in Patients Who Underwent Laparoscopic Colorectal Surgery 硬膜外镇痛对腹腔镜结直肠手术患者胸廓变异性指数定向液体治疗的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.68725
Ayse Ceren Doganozu, Onat Bermede, Cihangir Akyol, Necmettin Unal
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引用次数: 0
Evaluation of the Knowledge, Skills and Practices on Rapid Sequence Intubation of Physicians Working in Anesthesiology and Reanimation Clinics in Turkey: Survey Study 评估在土耳其麻醉和复苏诊所工作的医生在快速顺序插管方面的知识、技能和实践:调查研究
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-10-27 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.72602
Feyza Çalışır
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引用次数: 0
Approaches of Neurosurgeons and Orthopedists to the Protocol for Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) in Spinal Pathologies: A Single Center, Survey Study 神经外科医生和骨科医生对脊柱病理术后增强恢复(ERAS)方案的方法:一项单一中心的调查研究
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.96729
G. Emmez
Objective: The Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) protocol defines multimodal interventions applied to patients during the postoperative period to enable them to return to their normal life functions as quickly as possible. It encompasses the perioperative process from the patient’s hospital admission to discharge. The aim of our study is to observe the approaches of neurosurgeons and orthopedists at our center regarding the ERAS protocol in spinal pathologies and create awareness to ensure the routine implementation of ERAS. Methods: The survey, organized according to the items of the ERAS protocol for spinal surgeries, was delivered to the participants in person or via email after obtaining approval from the local ethics committee. The survey consisted of questions aimed at investigating the approaches of surgeons regarding fundamental aspects such as anesthesia, analgesia, surgical approach, fasting-nutrition, and early mobilization during the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative periods of spinal surgery. Results: The survey was completed by 53 doctors, with 22 (41.5%) being neurosurgeons and 31 (58.5%) orthopedists. When evaluating the responses of the participants to the questions related to the preoperative period, it was found that patient education, blood glucose regulation for diabetic patients, preoperative skin preparation, and the use of prophylactic antibiotics and antithrombotic agents were all implemented at a rate of 100%. Regarding the choice of anesthesia method, it is noteworthy that 38.7% of orthopedists preferred regional anesthesia, while 59% of neurosurgeons opted for general anesthesia. In terms of postoperative care, the surgical teams showed a preference for removing surgical drains and urinary catheters on the first day after the surgery. As for early mobilization, 87.1% of orthopedists preferred the first postoperative day, whereas 72.7% of neurosurgeons chose the day of surgery for mobilization. Conclusion: The clinics that participated in the survey demonstrated practices that were either closely aligned or suitable to the elements constituting the ERAS protocol, even if these practices were not explicitly categorized under the ERAS heading. To ensure the widespread and accurate adoption of ERAS protocols in clinical settings, it is essential to provide the surgical teams with adequate information and encourage them to utilize ERAS principles. Keywords: Enhanced recovery after surgery, spinal procedures, orthopedic surgeon, neurosurgeon
目的:ERAS (Enhanced Recovery After Surgery)方案定义了在患者术后应用的多模式干预措施,以使患者尽快恢复正常生活功能。它包括从病人入院到出院的围手术期过程。本研究的目的是观察本中心神经外科医生和骨科医生在脊柱病理方面对ERAS方案的做法,并提高认识,以确保ERAS的常规实施。方法:根据脊柱外科ERAS方案的项目组织问卷,经当地伦理委员会批准后,亲自或通过电子邮件发送给参与者。该调查的问题旨在调查外科医生在麻醉、镇痛、手术入路、禁食-营养以及脊柱手术术前、术中和术后的早期活动等基本方面的方法。结果:共53名医生完成调查,其中神经外科医生22名(41.5%),骨科医生31名(58.5%)。在评估参与者对术前相关问题的回答时,发现患者教育、糖尿病患者血糖调节、术前皮肤准备、预防性抗生素和抗血栓药物的使用均达到100%。在麻醉方式的选择上,值得注意的是,38.7%的骨科医生选择区域麻醉,59%的神经外科医生选择全身麻醉。在术后护理方面,手术小组倾向于在术后第一天清除手术引流管和导尿管。对于早期活动,87.1%的骨科医生倾向于术后第一天,而72.7%的神经外科医生选择手术当天进行活动。结论:参与调查的诊所表明,即使这些实践没有明确归类在ERAS标题下,实践也与ERAS协议的构成要素密切相关或适合。为了确保在临床环境中广泛和准确地采用ERAS方案,必须向外科团队提供足够的信息并鼓励他们使用ERAS原则。关键词:术后增强恢复,脊柱手术,骨科,神经外科
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引用次数: 0
COVID-19 Yoğun Bakım Hastalarında Serum Ürik Asit Düzeyinin Solunum Yetmezliğinin Ciddiyeti ve Mortalite Üzerine Etkisi 南亚新冠肺炎研究溶液酸不足对病情和死亡率的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.75508
Ümmügülsüm Gaygısız, Lale Karabıyık
Objective: Routine laboratory parameters such as C-reactive protein (CRP), procalcitonin, ferritin, d-dimer are used to estimate the clinical severity and mortality of Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Because of the limited specificity of these parameters and their variability between patients, more specific parameters are needed. It is thought that there may be a relationship between uric acid levels and the severity and mortality of COVID-19. In this study, we aimed to retrospectively investigate the relationship between daily serum uric acid measurements in the first 10 days of follow-up in the intensive care unit (ICU) and the need for invasive mechanical ventilation (IMV) and mortality. Methods: With the approval of the ethics committee, 151 eligible patients were screened through the ICU patient records and routine laboratory data on the computer. Serum uric acid measurements, demographic and clinical characteristics, IMV needs and mortality rates at the first admission to the hospital and in the first 10 days in the ICU were recorded retrospectively. Results: In the analysis, rate of IMV was 60.3% and mortality was 53.6%. No significant correlation was found between the uric acid levels measured at the time of first hospitalization and in the ICU follow-up and the need for IMV. In the comparison between deceased and survived patient groups; the uric acid levels were found to be higher on the 3rd and 4th days of the ICU in the deceased group than in the survivors (p=0.023, p=0.037, respectively). Conclusion: The increase in uric acid levels on the 3rd and 4th days in COVID-19 patients requiring ICU admission seems to be significant in the estimation of mortality. Serum uric acid level can be a useful parameter in determining the prognosis in the ICU follow-up of this group patients. Keywords: Intensive care, uric acid, COVID 19, mortality, mechanical ventilation
目的:应用c反应蛋白(CRP)、降钙素原、铁蛋白、d-二聚体等常规实验室指标评估2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)的临床严重程度和死亡率。由于这些参数的特异性有限,且在不同患者之间存在差异,因此需要更具体的参数。有人认为尿酸水平与COVID-19的严重程度和死亡率之间可能存在关系。在这项研究中,我们旨在回顾性调查重症监护病房(ICU)随访前10天每日血清尿酸测量与有创机械通气(IMV)需求和死亡率之间的关系。方法:经伦理委员会批准,通过计算机上的ICU病历和常规实验室资料筛选151例符合条件的患者。回顾性记录首次入院和ICU前10天的血清尿酸测量、人口统计学和临床特征、IMV需求和死亡率。结果:本组病例IMV发生率为60.3%,病死率为53.6%。首次住院时和ICU随访时的尿酸水平与IMV的需要之间没有明显的相关性。在死亡和存活患者组之间的比较;死亡组在ICU第3、4天的尿酸水平高于存活组(p=0.023、p=0.037)。结论:新冠肺炎ICU住院患者第3天和第4天尿酸水平升高对死亡率的估计具有重要意义。在ICU随访中,血清尿酸水平可作为判断该组患者预后的有用参数。关键词:重症监护,尿酸,COVID - 19,死亡率,机械通气
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引用次数: 0
The Impact of Hematological Parameters on Pain Relief After Transforaminal Epidural Steroid Injection 经椎间孔硬膜外类固醇注射后血液学参数对疼痛缓解的影响
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.57614
S. Kaya
Objective: Since inflammation plays an important role in radiculopathies, and that neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio (NLR) and platelet/lymphocyte ratios (PLR) are known to be associated with inflammation, the effects of these values on transforaminal epidural steroid injections (TFESI) in patients with lumbar radiculopathy were investigated. Methods: A total of 101 patients, who were diagnosed with lumbar radiculopathy and underwent TFESI, were retrospectively analyzed. Therapeutic success was considered to be a ≥ 50% decrease in visual analog scale (VAS) scores one month after TFESI. The patients in the study were placed in two groups according to whether their treatment was successful or unsuccessful, according to this criteria, and hemogram parameters in the two groups were then compared. Results: The study included 46 female and 55 male patients with a mean age of 49.43 ± 13.29. The median duration of symptoms was 3.0 (3.0-8.0) months. It was found that there was no significant difference between the groups in terms of neutrophil, lymphocyte, monocyte, platelet counts, mean plazma volümü (MPV), kırmızı hücre dağılım genişliği (RDW), platelet/ lenfosit oranı (PLR), sistemik inflamatuar indeks (SII), sedimentation, and C-reactive protein (CRP), although it was observed that there were significant increases in NLR in the successful group [2.34 (1.70-3.17)], as compared to the unsuccessful group [1.79 (1.51-2.57)] (p=0.026). Conclusion: Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio is able to predict the response to TFESI treatment in patients with lumbar radiculopathy, in that patients with a higher NLR demonstrate a better response. Keywords: Hemogram parameters, inflammation, neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio, lumbar disc herniation, lumbar radiculopathy
目的:由于炎症在神经根病中起着重要作用,并且已知中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比率(NLR)和血小板/淋巴细胞比值(PLR)与炎症有关,因此研究了这些值对腰神经根病患者经孔硬膜外类固醇注射(TFESI)的影响。方法:对101例诊断为腰神经根病并行TFESI的患者进行回顾性分析。治疗成功被认为是TFESI后一个月视觉模拟量表(VAS)评分下降≥50%。根据这一标准,将研究中的患者根据治疗成功与否分为两组,然后比较两组的血象参数。结果:本研究包括46名女性和55名男性患者,平均年龄为49.43±13.29。症状的中位持续时间为3.0(3.0-8.0)个月。研究发现,两组在中性粒细胞、淋巴细胞、单核细胞、血小板计数、平均血小板体积(MPV)、kırmızıhücre dağılım genişliği(RDW)、血小板/lenfosit oranı(PLR)、炎症指数(SII)、沉降和C反应蛋白(CRP)方面没有显著差异,尽管观察到与不成功组[1.79(1.51-2.57)]相比,成功组的NLR显著增加[2.34(1.70-3.17)](p=0.026)。结论:中性粒细胞/淋巴细胞比率能够预测腰神经根病患者对TFESI治疗的反应,因为NLR较高的患者表现出更好的反应。关键词:血象参数、炎症、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞比率、腰椎间盘突出症、腰椎神经根病
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Epidural Catheter Migration in Three Different Techniques of Catheter Fixation: A Prospective Randomised Study 三种不同导管固定技术中硬膜外导管移位的前瞻性随机研究
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.59480
Vidarshna Viburajah, V. Selvaraj, Sree Kumar E J, Sathish Kalyan
Objective: We hypothesized that subcutaneous tunnelling will be more efficacious in preventing epidural catheter migration in the postoperative period. To compare three different fixation techniques for migration of epidural catheter in the postoperative period. Methods: Patients undergoing elective surgery with planned postoperative analgesia with lumbar epidural were included. They were divided into 3 groups based on catheter fixation – Group I: transparent adhesive dressing tape, Group II: fixator device (Locklt Plus® ) and Group III: catheter subcutaneously tunnelled vertically. The catheter mark was noted during insertion and on removal at the end of second day. The primary outcome measure was epidural catheter migration; the secondary outcome measures were complications and patient satisfaction scores. Results: Of the 170 patients recruited, 150 patients were included. The Likelihood Ratio (LR) of migration of group I in comparison to group II was 13.28 (p<0.001) while with group III was 7.06 (p=0.007). There was no significant difference between groups II and III (LR 1.12, p=0.29). The satisfaction scores were comparable among Groups II and III. There was no difference in complications among groups. Conclusion: Epidural migration is significantly reduced by both tunnelling and Lockit plus® methods in comparison to a transparent adhesive dressing in patients on continuous lumbar epidural analgesia in the first two postoperative days. The subcutaneous tunnelling method is as safe in terms of migration as the LockIt plus® method of fixation. Keywords: Catheter adverse effects, epidural analgesia, epidural catheter, postoperative pain
目的:我们假设皮下隧道术在术后预防硬膜外导管移位方面更有效。比较硬膜外导管术后移位的三种不同固定技术。方法:纳入接受选择性手术并计划术后腰段硬膜外镇痛的患者。根据导管固定,他们被分为3组——第一组:透明胶带敷料,第二组:固定器装置(Locklt Plus®),第三组:垂直皮下穿管。导管标记在插入期间和第二天结束时移除时被注意到。主要的结果指标是硬膜外导管移位;次要的结果指标是并发症和患者满意度评分。结果:在招募的170名患者中,包括150名患者。I组与II组相比迁移的似然比(LR)为13.28(p<0.001),而III组为7.06(p=0.007)。II组和III组之间没有显著差异(LR 1.12,p=0.29)。II和III组的满意度得分具有可比性。组间并发症没有差异。结论:隧道开挖和Lockit plus®可显著减少硬膜外移位 方法比较透明粘连敷料在患者术后前两天持续腰段硬膜外镇痛的效果。皮下隧道法在迁移方面与LockIt plus®固定法一样安全。关键词:导管不良反应、硬膜外镇痛、硬膜外导管、术后疼痛
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引用次数: 0
Comparison of Sevoflurane Inhalation Anesthesia and Total Intravenous Anesthesia with Propofol in Terms of Postoperative Sore Throat and Nausea/Vomiting in Septorhinoplasty Cases 七氟醚吸入麻醉与丙泊酚全静脉麻醉治疗鼻中隔成形术后喉咙痛和恶心呕吐的比较
Q4 Medicine Pub Date : 2023-07-31 DOI: 10.54875/jarss.2023.26879
M. E. Erbatur, Andaç Dedeoğlu, Okan Andıç, Reşit Saruhan, Recep Gokce, O. Uzundere, E. Gokcek, Cem Kıvılcım Kaçar
Objective: The objective of this prospective observational study was to compare the use of inhalation anesthesia with sevoflurane and total intravenous anesthesia with propofol in terms of sore throat and postoperative nausea/vomiting in elective septorhinoplasty cases under general anesthesia. Methods: This study was conducted using the data of 52 participating patients. Following induction of anesthesia, Group 1 (n=26) received sevoflurane inhalation and remifentanil infusion, while Group 2 (n=26) received intravenous propofol and remifentanil infusion. The presence of nausea/vomiting, the presence and severity of sore throat, extubation times, and the number of patients who were given additional analgesics and antiemetics were recorded at the end of operation. Results: Within post-anesthesia care unit, Group 2 had less sore throat at the postoperative 2nd, 6th, and 12th h (p values, respectively: 0,014; 0,004; 0,015; 0,044. The number of patients receiving additional analgesics in the postoperative period was 19 in Group 1 and 9 in Group 2 (p=0.005). The results of the groups in terms of postoperative nausea/vomiting were similar. Conclusion: In septorhinoplasty operations, total intravenous anesthesia with propofol resulted in less sore throat and reduced postoperative analgesic use compared to inhalation anesthesia with sevoflurane. Keywords: Sore throat, nausea and vomiting, propofol, septorhinoplasty, sevoflurane, TIVA
目的:本前瞻性观察研究的目的是比较七氟烷吸入麻醉和丙泊酚全静脉麻醉在全麻下选择性鼻中隔成形术患者喉咙痛和术后恶心/呕吐方面的应用。方法:本研究采用52例参与患者的数据进行。麻醉诱导后,第1组(n=26)接受七氟醚吸入和瑞芬太尼输注,而第2组(n=6)接受静脉注射丙泊酚和瑞芬太尼。在手术结束时记录恶心/呕吐的存在、喉咙痛的存在和严重程度、拔管次数以及服用额外镇痛药和止吐药的患者人数。结果:在麻醉后护理病房内,第2组在术后第2、6和12小时的喉咙痛较少(p值分别为:0014;0004;0015;0044)。术后接受额外镇痛药治疗的患者人数在第1组为19人,在第2组为9人(p=0.005)。两组在术后恶心/呕吐方面的结果相似。结论:在鼻中隔成形术中,与七氟醚吸入麻醉相比,丙泊酚全静脉麻醉减少了喉咙痛,并减少了术后镇痛的使用。关键词:喉咙痛、恶心呕吐、丙泊酚、鼻中隔成形术、七氟醚、TIVA
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引用次数: 0
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Anestezi Dergisi
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