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2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control最新文献

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A Method of Subsection Receiving with Frame Synchronization Based on DMA 基于DMA的帧同步分段接收方法
Ye Weidong, Li Keyi
This paper analyzes some traditional design ideas about serial receiving program. For their shortcomings, a method of subsection receiving with frame synchronization(SRFS) based on DMA is proposed. The main idea of this method is to encapsulate the communication data into a frame with the specified structure, then divide a data frame receiving into several specified segments and make receiving process of every segment to match a certain execution state of receiving algorithm. Meanwhile, this method utilizes the software queue to separate data receiving from data processing. Finally, this paper conducts a compared experiment on a hardware platform of STM32F103RBT6, and the result indicates that the proposed method has prominent performance on suitability, real-time, reliability and so on. Besides, it solves the problem faced by receiving variable-length data with DMA. In a word, the method in this paper can be applied to embedded system with serial communication which demands large amounts of data transmission volume, high-speed communication, strong real-time and reliability.
本文分析了串行接收程序的一些传统设计思想。针对它们的不足,提出了一种基于DMA的分段帧同步接收(SRFS)方法。该方法的主要思想是将通信数据封装成具有指定结构的帧,然后将接收数据帧划分为几个指定的段,并使每个段的接收过程与接收算法的某个执行状态相匹配。同时,该方法利用软件队列实现数据接收与处理的分离。最后,在STM32F103RBT6硬件平台上进行了对比实验,结果表明,本文提出的方法在适用性、实时性、可靠性等方面具有突出的性能。此外,它还解决了DMA接收变长数据的问题。总之,本文的方法可以应用于对数据传输量大、通信速度快、实时性和可靠性要求高的串行通信嵌入式系统。
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引用次数: 0
The Research on Staff Position System of Wireless Sensor Networks in Dangerous Places 危险场所无线传感器网络人员岗位系统的研究
Li Zhi, L. Yunjiang, Yu Tie-cheng, D. Zhong, Tang Lei
Firstly, this paper provides the overall structural design of the staff positioning system of Wireless Sensor Networks in dangerous places, and introduces various types of module node which consist of the system. This paper also highlights the advantages of Wireless Sensor Networks technology which can form Ad Hoc Network and data Multi-hop. Finally, it puts forward the RSSI ranging algorithm. According to the actual condition in the factory, it also gives the precise calibration of A and n which in the formula of the simplified model. The experimental results show that in the range of 15m testing, the position deviation is less than2m, which can fully satisfy the requirements of the personnel positioning in dangerous places.
本文首先给出了无线传感器网络危险场所人员定位系统的总体结构设计,并介绍了构成该系统的各类模块节点。本文还重点介绍了无线传感器网络技术的优点,它可以形成自组织网络和数据多跳。最后,提出了RSSI测距算法。根据工厂的实际情况,对简化模型公式中的A和n进行了精确标定。实验结果表明,在15m测试范围内,位置偏差小于2m,完全可以满足危险场所人员定位的要求。
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引用次数: 1
Study on the Architecture of Plug-and-Play Control System for Aerospace Launch Vehicle 航天运载火箭即插即用控制系统体系结构研究
Lin Jin-yong, Zhang Shuo, Liu Jing-jing, Dong Wen-jie, Zhou Chun-mei
Aiming at the developing requirements on rapid integration of control system for responsive aerospace launch vehicle, this paper put forward a kind of architecture of plug-and-play/PnP control system, and presents the generic model of plug-and-play control system for aerospace launch vehicle and the standardization communication machenism. Then the principle validation experiment is carried through. The test result shows that the above PnP architecture is usable and will support the future aerospace launch vehicle for upgrading the responsive ability.
针对响应式航天运载火箭控制系统快速集成的发展要求,提出了一种即插即用/PnP控制系统体系结构,给出了航天运载火箭即插即用控制系统的通用模型和标准化通信机制。然后进行了原理验证实验。试验结果表明,上述PnP结构是可用的,将支持未来航天运载火箭提升响应能力。
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引用次数: 2
Attitude Switching Control of Stereo Imaging Small Satellite with Multi Actuators 多作动器立体成像小卫星姿态切换控制
Xu Kai, D. Lu
Currently, the functional requirement of optical small satellites is increasing. The operation mode of track stereo imaging is an important one of optical small satellites, which is in the same orbital period, the optical load image the same target area from the front and behind directions to generate stereoscopic image. This requires the small satellites made rapid large angle maneuver with increasing frequency, and have the high precision steady state after the maneuver. Therefore, the requirements of satellite attitude control system are not only a high bandwidth, but also have higher control accuracy. Control moment gyroscope (CMG) is a large torque actuator than the flywheel torque actuator, and it can provide a higher precision control. Application of symmetrical CMGs and flywheel group to control of small satellite attitude, it can achieve fast and high precision attitude motion, and complete the process of track stereo imaging. The joint control of this method needs the switching stability of two kinds of actuators, which means it has to plan and design the actuator torques, such that the effect of switching between CMGs and flywheel is minimal. In this paper, the switching algorithm is designed, which needs to plan the gimbal angular of CMGs, to solve the problem of switching unstable between two kinds of actuators. The Simulation results show that the maneuvering speed is fast, the good stability and smooth switch process of are achieved.
目前,对光学小卫星的功能要求越来越高。轨道立体成像是光学小卫星的一种重要操作方式,它是在相同的轨道周期内,将光学载荷图像从前后方向对准相同的目标区域生成立体图像。这就要求小卫星能够快速、频繁地进行大角度机动,并且机动后具有高精度的稳态。因此,对卫星姿态控制系统的要求不仅是高带宽,还要有更高的控制精度。控制力矩陀螺仪(CMG)是一种比飞轮力矩执行器大的力矩执行器,可以提供更高的精度控制。采用对称的CMGs和飞轮组对小卫星进行姿态控制,可以实现快速、高精度的姿态运动,完成轨道立体成像过程。该方法的联合控制需要两种作动器切换的稳定性,也就是说需要规划和设计作动器的转矩,使两种作动器与飞轮之间切换的影响最小。为了解决两种作动器之间切换不稳定的问题,本文设计了切换算法,该算法需要规划cmg的框架角度。仿真结果表明,该方法具有较快的机动速度、良好的稳定性和平稳的切换过程。
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引用次数: 0
Research on Laser Doppler Flowmetry Based on DSP 基于DSP的激光多普勒流量测量研究
Danping Jia, Qiang Luo, Zheng Sun, Z. Yuan
Studied a Laser Doppler Flowmetry based on DSP chip TMS320VC5402 to implement the measurement of microcirculation blood flow. Fast Fourier Transform is used to extract the signal frequency under poor signal noise ratio (SNR). And also FFT algorithm is applied to detect the signal frequency by software to improve the operation more flexible and the hardware more simple.
研究了一种基于DSP芯片TMS320VC5402的激光多普勒血流仪,实现微循环血流的测量。在信噪比较低的情况下,采用快速傅里叶变换提取信号频率。并采用FFT算法进行信号频率的软件检测,使操作更加灵活,硬件更加简单。
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引用次数: 0
Small Counter Bore Diameter Automatic Measurement System 小计数器内径自动测量系统
Yao Zhang, Xiaoya Liu
Deep hole diameter measurement questions are difficult at home and abroad, the current measurement method has the disadvantages of slow measuring speed and low precision. As the aperture decreasing, the measurement would be more difficult and the accuracy would be reduced. According to the above conditions, the noncontact measurement method based on the capacitance sensor is given out. The method can effectively improve the efficiency and accuracy of measurement. CCD combines with the 2-D micro-adjustment completes the function of precise positioning. Modular circuits make the signal integrity and accurate. LABVIEW software completes the function of controlling the system automatically, data acquisition and error correction. The experiments show that the scope of the whole system can be from Φ2.4mm to Φ7mm, the maximum resolution can be up to 0.5um, the highest precision can be up to 5um and linearity can be achieved 0.6018%. So the system can achieve nanometer measurement requirements.
深孔直径的测量是国内外的难题,目前的测量方法存在测量速度慢、精度低等缺点。孔径越小,测量难度越大,精度越低。根据上述条件,提出了基于电容传感器的非接触测量方法。该方法可有效提高测量效率和精度。CCD配合二维微调整完成精确定位功能。模块化电路使信号完整、准确。LABVIEW软件完成了系统自动控制、数据采集和纠错等功能。实验表明,整个系统的测量范围为Φ2.4mm ~ Φ7mm,最大分辨率可达0.5um,最高精度可达5um,线性度可达0.6018%。因此,该系统可以实现纳米级的测量要求。
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引用次数: 1
Research on Modeling and Simulation of Pulsed Power Loads 脉冲功率负载建模与仿真研究
Zheng-chun Liu, Yong Wang, P. Xie, De-sheng Wang
With the increasing application of electrical and power electronic equipments, there are more and more power quality problems due to the special loads applied to the power grid even the whole power system. A definition for the Pulsed Power Load is advanced, and 3 types of circuit structure model of pulsed power load are devised with the analysis of its fundamental, among which the differences of modeling are compared and simulated. Finally, the 3 models are separately jointed to permanent-magnet synchronous generator model to simulate and analyze the effect upon power system.
随着电气和电力电子设备的日益广泛应用,由于电网乃至整个电力系统所承受的特殊负荷而产生的电能质量问题也越来越多。提出了脉冲功率负载的定义,分析了脉冲功率负载的基本原理,设计了3种脉冲功率负载的电路结构模型,并对各模型之间的差异进行了比较和仿真。最后,将这3种模型分别与永磁同步发电机模型相结合,对其对电力系统的影响进行了仿真分析。
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引用次数: 5
Internet of Things Application of RFID Technology in Warehouse Management 物联网RFID技术在仓库管理中的应用
Fan Yanhui
Internet of Things has unparalleled advantages as a new technology, to achieve the objects of the intelligent identification and management, improve resource utilization and efficiency. Internet of Things can use RFID technology to achieve the exchange and sharing of information is an important means to break through the bottleneck of the times the items transparent tube through the open computer network.
物联网作为一项新技术具有无可比拟的优势,可以实现对对象的智能识别和管理,提高资源的利用率和效率。物联网可以利用RFID技术实现信息的交换和共享,是突破物品透明管通过开放计算机网络的时代瓶颈的重要手段。
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引用次数: 7
An End-to-End QoS Guarantee Scheme in Heterogeneous Networks 异构网络中的端到端QoS保证方案
Heng Wang, Tao Du, Feng Ding, Y. Liu, Songhua Huang, Jun Tao
Nowadays, as the various applications emerge, to address the problem of the end-to-end QoS guarantee in the heterogeneous networks is becoming more and more important. Considering the communication between two nodes within a domain or cross-domain in the heterogeneous networks, we design the scheme of Signaling of Cross-domain QoS Cooperation in heterogeneous networks (SCQC). In SCQC, the SSE nodes can quickly establish the QoS path. To provide the end-to-end communication cross domain, a QoS parameter mapping rule in heterogeneous is designed. Then, we proposed the End-to-end SLA Negotiation algorithm based on the state of the Data Stream (ESNDS), which can effectively guarantee service end-to-end QoS by dynamically adjusting the level of service in different domains according to the current state of the data stream. Through the performance analysis and simulations, we evaluate the time to establish QoS path and end-to-end latency of service with our algorithm. The results prove the effectiveness and feasibility of the ESNDS in guaranteeing the end-to-end QoS in heterogeneous networks.
如今,随着各种应用的出现,解决异构网络中端到端的QoS保障问题变得越来越重要。针对异构网络中域内或跨域两个节点之间的通信问题,设计了异构网络中跨域QoS合作信令方案(SCQC)。在SCQC中,SSE节点可以快速建立QoS路径。为了提供端到端的跨域通信,设计了异构QoS参数映射规则。然后,我们提出了基于数据流状态的端到端SLA协商算法(ESNDS),该算法根据数据流的当前状态动态调整不同域的服务水平,有效地保证了服务端到端QoS。通过性能分析和仿真,评估了该算法建立QoS路径所需的时间和端到端服务延迟。结果证明了ESNDS在异构网络中保证端到端QoS的有效性和可行性。
{"title":"An End-to-End QoS Guarantee Scheme in Heterogeneous Networks","authors":"Heng Wang, Tao Du, Feng Ding, Y. Liu, Songhua Huang, Jun Tao","doi":"10.1109/IMCCC.2013.88","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCCC.2013.88","url":null,"abstract":"Nowadays, as the various applications emerge, to address the problem of the end-to-end QoS guarantee in the heterogeneous networks is becoming more and more important. Considering the communication between two nodes within a domain or cross-domain in the heterogeneous networks, we design the scheme of Signaling of Cross-domain QoS Cooperation in heterogeneous networks (SCQC). In SCQC, the SSE nodes can quickly establish the QoS path. To provide the end-to-end communication cross domain, a QoS parameter mapping rule in heterogeneous is designed. Then, we proposed the End-to-end SLA Negotiation algorithm based on the state of the Data Stream (ESNDS), which can effectively guarantee service end-to-end QoS by dynamically adjusting the level of service in different domains according to the current state of the data stream. Through the performance analysis and simulations, we evaluate the time to establish QoS path and end-to-end latency of service with our algorithm. The results prove the effectiveness and feasibility of the ESNDS in guaranteeing the end-to-end QoS in heterogeneous networks.","PeriodicalId":360796,"journal":{"name":"2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control","volume":"2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"130112413","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Research on Measurement Model of Soil Nitrate Nitrogen Based on Ion Selective Electrode 基于离子选择电极的土壤硝态氮测量模型研究
Li Zhang, Zhikai Chang, Ying Zhu, S. Du
In the agricultural production, recently there are some problems in the determination of the amount of soil nitrate nitrogen using ion selective electrode such as low accuracy and long detection time. The research on measurement model of soil nitrate nitrogen based on ion selective electrode is carried out in this article aiming to obtain the information of soil nitrate nitrogen quickly and accurately. Simple linear regression equation is adopted to establish the calibration equation of ion selective electrode and the calculated values of this model compared with laboratory measurements show that the model is quite accurate. Then "stepwise fitting method" is used to establish the three-dimensional mathematical model which also has wide application values among the concentration of test solution, the measuring potential of ion selective electrode and the temperature of test solution.
在农业生产中,近年来利用离子选择电极测定土壤硝态氮存在精度低、检测时间长等问题。为了快速准确地获取土壤硝态氮信息,本文开展了基于离子选择电极的土壤硝态氮测量模型研究。采用简单的线性回归方程建立离子选择电极的标定方程,并将该模型的计算值与实验室测量值进行比较,表明该模型具有较高的准确性。然后采用“逐步拟合法”建立了测试溶液浓度、离子选择电极测量电位和测试溶液温度之间的三维数学模型,该模型具有广泛的应用价值。
{"title":"Research on Measurement Model of Soil Nitrate Nitrogen Based on Ion Selective Electrode","authors":"Li Zhang, Zhikai Chang, Ying Zhu, S. Du","doi":"10.1109/IMCCC.2013.23","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IMCCC.2013.23","url":null,"abstract":"In the agricultural production, recently there are some problems in the determination of the amount of soil nitrate nitrogen using ion selective electrode such as low accuracy and long detection time. The research on measurement model of soil nitrate nitrogen based on ion selective electrode is carried out in this article aiming to obtain the information of soil nitrate nitrogen quickly and accurately. Simple linear regression equation is adopted to establish the calibration equation of ion selective electrode and the calculated values of this model compared with laboratory measurements show that the model is quite accurate. Then \"stepwise fitting method\" is used to establish the three-dimensional mathematical model which also has wide application values among the concentration of test solution, the measuring potential of ion selective electrode and the temperature of test solution.","PeriodicalId":360796,"journal":{"name":"2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control","volume":"1 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2013-09-21","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"131296659","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
2013 Third International Conference on Instrumentation, Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control
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