首页 > 最新文献

Journal of Radiation Protection and Research最新文献

英文 中文
Assessment of Environmental Radioactivity Surveillance Results around Korean Nuclear Power Utilization Facilities in 2017 “2017年韩国核电利用设施周边环境放射性监测结果评价
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.118
Cheol-Su Kim, Sang-kuk Lee, Dong-Myung Lee, Seok-Won Choi
Results and Discussion: According to the result of the environmental radioactivity verification surveillance in the vicinity of nuclear power facilities in 2017, the anthropogenic radionuclides were not detected in most of the environmental samples except for the detection of a trace level of 137Cs, 90Sr, Pu, and 131I in some samples. Radioactivity concentration ratios between the anthropogenic radionuclides (137Cs/90Sr, 137Cs/239+240Pu, 90Sr/239+240Pu) were similar to those reported in the environmental samples, which were affected by the global fallout of the past nuclear weapon test, and Pu atomic ratios (240Pu/239Pu) in the terrestrial sample and marine sample showed significant differences due to the different input pathway and the Pu source. Radioactive iodine (131I) was detected at the range of < 5.6–190 mBq∙ kg-fresh–1 in the gulfweed and sea trumpet collected from the area of Kori and Wolsong intake and discharge. A high level of 3H was observed in the air (Sangbong: 0.688±0.841 Bq∙ m–3) and the precipitation (Meteorology Post: 199±126 Bq∙ L–1) samples of the Wolsong nuclear power plant (NPP). 3H concentration in the precipitation and pine needle samples showed typical variation pattern with the distance and the wind direction from the stack due to the gaseous release of 3H in Wolsong NPP.
结果与讨论:根据2017年核电设施周边环境放射性核查监测结果,除部分样本检出微量137Cs、90Sr、Pu和131I外,大部分环境样本未检出人为放射性核素。人为放射性核素(137Cs/90Sr、137Cs/239+240Pu、90Sr/239+240Pu)的放射性浓度比与环境样品中报告的放射性浓度比相似,受过去核武器试验全球沉降物的影响,陆地样品和海洋样品的铀原子比(240Pu/239Pu)由于输入途径和铀源的不同而存在显著差异。在古里和月松的进、出水区采集的湾草和海喇叭中检测到放射性碘(131I)在< 5.6 ~ 190 mBq∙kg-fresh-1范围内。月松核电站大气(Sangbong: 0.688±0.841 Bq∙m-3)和降水(气象站:199±126 Bq∙L-1)样品中3H含量较高。由于月松核电站3H的气态释放,降水和松针样品中的3H浓度随离堆距离和风向呈典型的变化规律。
{"title":"Assessment of Environmental Radioactivity Surveillance Results around Korean Nuclear Power Utilization Facilities in 2017","authors":"Cheol-Su Kim, Sang-kuk Lee, Dong-Myung Lee, Seok-Won Choi","doi":"10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.118","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.118","url":null,"abstract":"Results and Discussion: According to the result of the environmental radioactivity verification surveillance in the vicinity of nuclear power facilities in 2017, the anthropogenic radionuclides were not detected in most of the environmental samples except for the detection of a trace level of 137Cs, 90Sr, Pu, and 131I in some samples. Radioactivity concentration ratios between the anthropogenic radionuclides (137Cs/90Sr, 137Cs/239+240Pu, 90Sr/239+240Pu) were similar to those reported in the environmental samples, which were affected by the global fallout of the past nuclear weapon test, and Pu atomic ratios (240Pu/239Pu) in the terrestrial sample and marine sample showed significant differences due to the different input pathway and the Pu source. Radioactive iodine (131I) was detected at the range of < 5.6–190 mBq∙ kg-fresh–1 in the gulfweed and sea trumpet collected from the area of Kori and Wolsong intake and discharge. A high level of 3H was observed in the air (Sangbong: 0.688±0.841 Bq∙ m–3) and the precipitation (Meteorology Post: 199±126 Bq∙ L–1) samples of the Wolsong nuclear power plant (NPP). 3H concentration in the precipitation and pine needle samples showed typical variation pattern with the distance and the wind direction from the stack due to the gaseous release of 3H in Wolsong NPP.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"70 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79638423","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Initiatives in Expanding Horizons of Nuclear Science in Secondary Education: The Critical Support of the IAEA Technical Cooperation Programme 扩大中等教育中核科学视野的倡议:原子能机构技术合作方案的关键支持
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.90
S. Sabharwal, J. Gerardo-Abaya
The contributions of nuclear science and technology in enhancing prosperity and quality of life all over the world and its potential to achieve many important Sustainable Developments Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations are well recognized. It also is now recognized that with fewer students getting attracted to Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) in general and nuclear science and technology (NST) in particular; hence, there is a vital need to reach out to young students to provide the crucial human resources needed for these endeavours to continue in this highly specialized area. The success of a recently completed IAEA project related to introducing NST during 2012–2016 in secondary schools in the Asia-Pacific region countries encouraged the formulation of a new IAEA TC project RAS0079 entitled “Educating Secondary Students and Science Teachers on Nuclear Science and Technology” for 2018– 2021, focusing on enhancing existing educational approaches through training and development opportunities both for teachers and students. The project aims at reaching a million students during the project duration while keeping the depth of learning between teacher and student. The strategy of executing the project, implementation status and its impact so far is presented in this paper.
核科学技术在促进世界各地的繁荣和生活质量方面的贡献及其实现联合国许多重要可持续发展目标的潜力是公认的。现在人们也认识到,随着越来越少的学生被科学、技术、工程和数学(STEM)所吸引,尤其是核科学与技术(NST);因此,迫切需要向青年学生伸出援助之手,为在这个高度专业化的领域继续进行这些努力提供必要的人力资源。最近完成的国际原子能机构2012-2016年在亚太地区国家中学引入NST的项目的成功,鼓励了2018 - 2021年新的国际原子能机构技术支持项目RAS0079的制定,题为“向中学生和科学教师进行核科学与技术教育”,重点是通过对教师和学生的培训和发展机会来加强现有的教育方法。项目目标是在项目期间覆盖100万名学生,同时保持师生之间的深度学习。本文介绍了该项目的实施策略、实施现状及其影响。
{"title":"Initiatives in Expanding Horizons of Nuclear Science in Secondary Education: The Critical Support of the IAEA Technical Cooperation Programme","authors":"S. Sabharwal, J. Gerardo-Abaya","doi":"10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.90","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.90","url":null,"abstract":"The contributions of nuclear science and technology in enhancing prosperity and quality of life all over the world and its potential to achieve many important Sustainable Developments Goals (SDGs) of the United Nations are well recognized. It also is now recognized that with fewer students getting attracted to Science, Technology, Engineering and Mathematics (STEM) in general and nuclear science and technology (NST) in particular; hence, there is a vital need to reach out to young students to provide the crucial human resources needed for these endeavours to continue in this highly specialized area. The success of a recently completed IAEA project related to introducing NST during 2012–2016 in secondary schools in the Asia-Pacific region countries encouraged the formulation of a new IAEA TC project RAS0079 entitled “Educating Secondary Students and Science Teachers on Nuclear Science and Technology” for 2018– 2021, focusing on enhancing existing educational approaches through training and development opportunities both for teachers and students. The project aims at reaching a million students during the project duration while keeping the depth of learning between teacher and student. The strategy of executing the project, implementation status and its impact so far is presented in this paper.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"127 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78530740","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
JRPR – New Co-published Journal of KARP, JHPS, and ARPS JRPR - KARP, JHPS和ARPS联合出版的新期刊
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.89
Chan Hyeong Kim
The editorial committee of the Journal of Radiation Protection and Research (JRPR) is pleased to announce that, starting from this issue (September 2019), the JRPR is copublished by three societies — the Korean Association for Radiation Protection (KARP), the Japan Health Physics Society (JHPS), and the Australasian Radiation Protection Society (ARPS) — as the official journal of the three societies. Recently, KARP’s president, Prof. Woo-Yoon Park, proposed to make the JRPR, which had been KARP’s journal for more than 30 years, an international journal. Then, at the 5th Asian and Oceanic Congress on Radiation Protection (AOCRP-5) held in Melbourne, Australia in 2018, the presidents of the three societies agreed to adopt the JRPR as their joint, co-published journal. Since then, the editorial committee, the journal homepage, and all related documents have been revised to reflect the change. JRPR’s Editorial Committee now comprises three Editors-in-Chief representing the three societies, respectively, twelve Editors from the three societies (4 each), fifteen International Editors from foreign societies, and a Managing Editor in Korea who will run the JRPR on a daily basis. The JRPR, in order to broaden its global scope, will try to appoint International Editors from at least 12 foreign societies. The purpose of the JRPR is to disseminate scientific and technical information on radiation protection and related issues, covering both ionizing and non-ionizing radiations. The topics cover radiation physics and detection, radiation dosimetry, dose monitoring and evaluation, radiation biology and epidemiology, radiation risk assessment, radiation public health and environmental impacts, radiation safety and regulations, training and education, and social science and participation including social communication and risk communication. The new co-published JRPR is an open-access journal that is published four times a year (March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31). The official language of the journal is English. The new JRPR is the output of a great amount of work in a relatively short time. The efforts of several members of the Editorial Committee are truly appreciated. Especially, the previous Managing Editor, Prof. Chul Hee Min, and the current Managing Editor, Prof. Geehyun Kim, are thanked for understanding the importance of a co-published international journal and for their time and effort in helping to realize it. Special thanks also go to Dr. Moon Hee Han, the previous Editor-in-Chief, both for his long service with the former JRPR and for his time and effort in helping to establish the new journal. It is believed that the new co-published JRPR, along with the well-established Asian and Oceanic Congress on Radiation Protection (AOCRP), will significantly enhance the exchange of scientific knowledge and experience in radiation protection among researchers in Asia, Oceania, and the entire world. Journal of Radiation Protection and Research 2
《辐射防护与研究杂志》(JRPR)编辑委员会高兴地宣布,从本期(2019年9月)开始,《辐射防护与研究杂志》将由韩国辐射防护协会(KARP)、日本健康物理学会(JHPS)和澳大利亚辐射防护学会(ARPS)这三个学会共同出版,成为这三个学会的官方期刊。最近,韩国科学研究院院长朴宇允(音)提议,将30多年来一直是韩国科学研究院期刊的《JRPR》改为国际期刊。随后,在2018年于澳大利亚墨尔本举行的第五届亚洲和大洋洲辐射防护大会(AOCRP-5)上,三个学会的主席同意采用JRPR作为他们共同出版的期刊。从那时起,编辑委员会、期刊主页和所有相关文件都进行了修改,以反映这一变化。目前,JRPR编辑委员会由代表3个学会的3名总编辑、3个学会的12名编辑(每个学会4名)、外国学会的15名国际编辑和负责每日运营JRPR的韩国总编辑组成。JRPR为了扩大其全球范围,将从至少12个外国学会中选拔国际编辑。《辐射防护报告》的目的是传播有关辐射防护和有关问题的科学和技术资料,包括电离辐射和非电离辐射。主题包括辐射物理和探测、辐射剂量学、剂量监测和评价、辐射生物学和流行病学、辐射风险评估、辐射公众健康和环境影响、辐射安全和法规、培训和教育、社会科学和参与,包括社会沟通和风险沟通。新的联合出版的JRPR是一种开放获取期刊,每年出版四期(3月31日,6月30日,9月30日和12月31日)。该杂志的官方语言是英语。新的JRPR是在相对较短的时间内进行大量工作的结果。对几位编委会成员的努力表示衷心的感谢。特别感谢前任总编辑闵哲熙(Chul Hee Min)教授和现任总编辑金吉铉(Geehyun Kim)教授,他们理解共同出版国际期刊的重要性,并为实现这一目标付出了时间和精力。特别感谢前任总编辑文熙韩博士,他长期在前JRPR工作,并为创办新期刊付出了时间和精力。相信新的联合出版的《日本辐射防护报告》,连同已建立的亚洲及大洋洲辐射防护大会,将大大加强亚洲、大洋洲和全世界的研究人员在辐射防护方面的科学知识和经验的交流。辐射防护与研究,2019;44(3):89-89 https://doi.org/10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.89 .链接本文
{"title":"JRPR – New Co-published Journal of KARP, JHPS, and ARPS","authors":"Chan Hyeong Kim","doi":"10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.89","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.89","url":null,"abstract":"The editorial committee of the Journal of Radiation Protection and Research (JRPR) is pleased to announce that, starting from this issue (September 2019), the JRPR is copublished by three societies — the Korean Association for Radiation Protection (KARP), the Japan Health Physics Society (JHPS), and the Australasian Radiation Protection Society (ARPS) — as the official journal of the three societies. Recently, KARP’s president, Prof. Woo-Yoon Park, proposed to make the JRPR, which had been KARP’s journal for more than 30 years, an international journal. Then, at the 5th Asian and Oceanic Congress on Radiation Protection (AOCRP-5) held in Melbourne, Australia in 2018, the presidents of the three societies agreed to adopt the JRPR as their joint, co-published journal. Since then, the editorial committee, the journal homepage, and all related documents have been revised to reflect the change. JRPR’s Editorial Committee now comprises three Editors-in-Chief representing the three societies, respectively, twelve Editors from the three societies (4 each), fifteen International Editors from foreign societies, and a Managing Editor in Korea who will run the JRPR on a daily basis. The JRPR, in order to broaden its global scope, will try to appoint International Editors from at least 12 foreign societies. The purpose of the JRPR is to disseminate scientific and technical information on radiation protection and related issues, covering both ionizing and non-ionizing radiations. The topics cover radiation physics and detection, radiation dosimetry, dose monitoring and evaluation, radiation biology and epidemiology, radiation risk assessment, radiation public health and environmental impacts, radiation safety and regulations, training and education, and social science and participation including social communication and risk communication. The new co-published JRPR is an open-access journal that is published four times a year (March 31, June 30, September 30, and December 31). The official language of the journal is English. The new JRPR is the output of a great amount of work in a relatively short time. The efforts of several members of the Editorial Committee are truly appreciated. Especially, the previous Managing Editor, Prof. Chul Hee Min, and the current Managing Editor, Prof. Geehyun Kim, are thanked for understanding the importance of a co-published international journal and for their time and effort in helping to realize it. Special thanks also go to Dr. Moon Hee Han, the previous Editor-in-Chief, both for his long service with the former JRPR and for his time and effort in helping to establish the new journal. It is believed that the new co-published JRPR, along with the well-established Asian and Oceanic Congress on Radiation Protection (AOCRP), will significantly enhance the exchange of scientific knowledge and experience in radiation protection among researchers in Asia, Oceania, and the entire world. Journal of Radiation Protection and Research 2","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"85 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"81713521","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
A Study of Radiation Doses to the Patient and Medical Team at Embolization Procedures 栓塞过程中对患者和医疗团队的辐射剂量的研究
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.110
Alvaro Vilas Boas Castilho, Denis Szjenfeld, D. Nalli, V. A. V. Fornazari, Antônio Carlos Moreira, R. Medeiros
Materials and Methods: We examined data from brain embolization (n = 30), hepatic chemoembolization (n = 50), and uterine embolization (n = 12). The PSDs were measured using radiochromic film around the patient’s head (group 1) or abdominal/pelvic region (group 2). Acquisition technical data and kerma-area products (KAP) were also recorded. Occupational doses were measured using InstadoseTM dosimeters near the left eye region (LER), chest, and left ankle.
材料和方法:我们检查了脑栓塞(n = 30)、肝化疗栓塞(n = 50)和子宫栓塞(n = 12)的数据。使用患者头部周围(组1)或腹部/骨盆区域(组2)的放射变色膜测量psd。采集技术数据和kerma-area products (KAP)也被记录。使用InstadoseTM剂量计在左眼区域、胸部和左脚踝附近测量职业性剂量。
{"title":"A Study of Radiation Doses to the Patient and Medical Team at Embolization Procedures","authors":"Alvaro Vilas Boas Castilho, Denis Szjenfeld, D. Nalli, V. A. V. Fornazari, Antônio Carlos Moreira, R. Medeiros","doi":"10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.110","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.110","url":null,"abstract":"Materials and Methods: We examined data from brain embolization (n = 30), hepatic chemoembolization (n = 50), and uterine embolization (n = 12). The PSDs were measured using radiochromic film around the patient’s head (group 1) or abdominal/pelvic region (group 2). Acquisition technical data and kerma-area products (KAP) were also recorded. Occupational doses were measured using InstadoseTM dosimeters near the left eye region (LER), chest, and left ankle.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"1 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"74588124","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
A Review of Dose Rate Meters as First Responders to Ionising Radiation 剂量率计作为电离辐射第一反应者的综述
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-09-30 DOI: 10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.97
A. Akber, M. Wiggins
Background: Dose rate meters are the most widely used, and perhaps one of the most important tools for the measurement of ionising radiation. They are often the first, or only, device available to a user for an instant check of radiation dose at a certain location. Throughout the world, radiation safety practices rely strongly on the output of these dose rate meters. But how well do we know the quality of their output?
背景:剂量率计是使用最广泛的,也许是测量电离辐射最重要的工具之一。它们通常是用户在某一地点即时检查辐射剂量的第一个或唯一可用的设备。在全世界,辐射安全实践在很大程度上依赖于这些剂量率计的输出。但是我们对他们产出的质量有多了解呢?
{"title":"A Review of Dose Rate Meters as First Responders to Ionising Radiation","authors":"A. Akber, M. Wiggins","doi":"10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.97","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/jrpr.2019.44.3.97","url":null,"abstract":"Background: Dose rate meters are the most widely used, and perhaps one of the most important tools for the measurement of ionising radiation. They are often the first, or only, device available to a user for an instant check of radiation dose at a certain location. Throughout the world, radiation safety practices rely strongly on the output of these dose rate meters. But how well do we know the quality of their output?","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"52 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-09-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"88138272","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Intercomparison Exercise at Harshaw 6600, DVG-02TM, and D-Shuttle Dosimeters for the Individual Monitoring of Ionizing Radiation 在Harshaw 6600、DVG-02TM和D-Shuttle剂量计上进行电离辐射个体监测的相互比较
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.79
Dmitriy Kim, K. Murayama, Y. Nurtazin, Y. Koguchi, Y. Kenzhin, H. Kawamura
Background: The main goal of experiments is to compare various operational and technical characteristics of D-Shuttle semiconductor personal dosimeters of the Japanese company “Chiyoda Technol Corporation” and Harshaw thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) manufactured by “Thermo Fisher Scientific” and DTL-02 of the Russian Research and Production Enterprise (RPE) “Doza” by their occupational and calibration exposure at various dose equivalents from 0.5 to 20 mSv of gamma-radiation.
背景:实验的主要目的是比较日本公司“千代田技术公司”的D-Shuttle半导体个人剂量计和“赛默飞世尔科学公司”生产的Harshaw热释光剂量计(TLD)和俄罗斯研究和生产企业(RPE)“Doza”的DTL-02的各种操作和技术特性,通过它们在不同剂量当量的0.5至20毫西弗γ辐射下的职业和校准暴露。
{"title":"Intercomparison Exercise at Harshaw 6600, DVG-02TM, and D-Shuttle Dosimeters for the Individual Monitoring of Ionizing Radiation","authors":"Dmitriy Kim, K. Murayama, Y. Nurtazin, Y. Koguchi, Y. Kenzhin, H. Kawamura","doi":"10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.79","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.79","url":null,"abstract":"Background: The main goal of experiments is to compare various operational and technical characteristics of D-Shuttle semiconductor personal dosimeters of the Japanese company “Chiyoda Technol Corporation” and Harshaw thermoluminescent dosimeters (TLD) manufactured by “Thermo Fisher Scientific” and DTL-02 of the Russian Research and Production Enterprise (RPE) “Doza” by their occupational and calibration exposure at various dose equivalents from 0.5 to 20 mSv of gamma-radiation.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"64 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"79508680","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
Reference X-ray Irradiation System for Personal Dosimeter Testing and Calibration of Radiation Detector 用于个人剂量计测试和辐射探测器校准的参考x射线辐照系统
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.72
Seung-Kyu Lee, I. Chang, Sang In Kim, Jungil Lee, Hyoungtaek Kim, Jang-Lyul Kim, Min Chae Kim
Materials and Methods: The existing X-ray generator, Phillips MG325, was replaced with YXLON Y.TU 320-D03 in order to generate reference X-ray fields. Theoretical calculations and Monte Carlo simulations were used to determine initial filter thickness. Beam alignment was performed in three steps to deliver a homogeneous radiation dosage to the target at different distances. Finally, the half-value layers were measured for different X-ray fields to verify beam qualities by using an ion chamber.
材料和方法:为了产生参考x射线场,将现有的x射线发生器philips MG325替换为YXLON Y.TU 320-D03。通过理论计算和蒙特卡罗模拟确定了滤波器的初始厚度。光束对准分三个步骤进行,以在不同距离上向目标提供均匀的辐射剂量。最后,利用离子室测量了不同x射线场下的半值层,验证了光束质量。
{"title":"Reference X-ray Irradiation System for Personal Dosimeter Testing and Calibration of Radiation Detector","authors":"Seung-Kyu Lee, I. Chang, Sang In Kim, Jungil Lee, Hyoungtaek Kim, Jang-Lyul Kim, Min Chae Kim","doi":"10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.72","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.72","url":null,"abstract":"Materials and Methods: The existing X-ray generator, Phillips MG325, was replaced with YXLON Y.TU 320-D03 in order to generate reference X-ray fields. Theoretical calculations and Monte Carlo simulations were used to determine initial filter thickness. Beam alignment was performed in three steps to deliver a homogeneous radiation dosage to the target at different distances. Finally, the half-value layers were measured for different X-ray fields to verify beam qualities by using an ion chamber.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"27 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78519314","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Digital n-γ Pulse Shape Discrimination in Organic Scintillators with a High-Speed Digitizer 基于高速数字化仪的有机闪烁体数字n-γ脉冲形状识别
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.53
Chanho Kim, J. Yeom, Geehyun Kim
Background: As neutron fields are always accompanied by gamma rays, it is essential to distinguish neutrons from gamma rays in the detection of neutrons. Neutrons and gamma rays can be separated by pulse shape discrimination (PSD) methods. Recently, we performed characterization of a stilbene scintillator detector and an EJ-301 liquid scintillator detector with a highspeed digitizer DT5730 and investigated optimized PSD variables for both detectors. This study is for providing a basis for developing fast neutron/gamma-ray dual-particle imager.
背景:由于中子场总是伴随着伽马射线,所以在探测中子时必须区分中子和伽马射线。中子和伽马射线可以通过脉冲形状判别(PSD)方法分离。最近,我们使用高速数字化仪DT5730对二苯乙烯闪烁体探测器和EJ-301液体闪烁体探测器进行了表征,并研究了这两种探测器的优化PSD变量。本研究为快中子/伽玛射线双粒子成像仪的研制提供了基础。
{"title":"Digital n-γ Pulse Shape Discrimination in Organic Scintillators with a High-Speed Digitizer","authors":"Chanho Kim, J. Yeom, Geehyun Kim","doi":"10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.53","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.53","url":null,"abstract":"Background: As neutron fields are always accompanied by gamma rays, it is essential to distinguish neutrons from gamma rays in the detection of neutrons. Neutrons and gamma rays can be separated by pulse shape discrimination (PSD) methods. Recently, we performed characterization of a stilbene scintillator detector and an EJ-301 liquid scintillator detector with a highspeed digitizer DT5730 and investigated optimized PSD variables for both detectors. This study is for providing a basis for developing fast neutron/gamma-ray dual-particle imager.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"20 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"73613773","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 22
Statistical Analysis of Count Rate Data for On-line Seawater Radioactivity Monitoring 海水放射性在线监测计数率数据的统计分析
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-06-30 DOI: 10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.64
Dong-Myung Lee, Binh Do Cong, Jun-Ho Lee, I. Yeo, Cheol-Su Kim
Materials and Methods: Count rate data sets in time series were collected from 9 monitoring posts. All of the count rate data were measured every 15 minutes from the region of interest (ROI) for 137Cs (Eγ = 661.6 keV) on the gamma-ray energy spectrum. The Shewhart (3σ), CUSUM, and Bayesian S-R control chart methods were evaluated and the comparative analysis of determination methods for count rate data was carried out in terms of the false positive incidence rate. All statistical algorithms were developed using R Programming by the authors.
材料与方法:收集9个监测点的时间序列计数率数据集。在137Cs (γ = 661.6 keV)的伽马射线能谱上,每15分钟从感兴趣区域(ROI)测量所有计数率数据。对Shewhart (3σ)法、CUSUM法和Bayesian S-R控制图法进行评价,并对计数率数据确定方法的假阳性发生率进行比较分析。所有的统计算法都是由作者使用R编程开发的。
{"title":"Statistical Analysis of Count Rate Data for On-line Seawater Radioactivity Monitoring","authors":"Dong-Myung Lee, Binh Do Cong, Jun-Ho Lee, I. Yeo, Cheol-Su Kim","doi":"10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.64","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.2.64","url":null,"abstract":"Materials and Methods: Count rate data sets in time series were collected from 9 monitoring posts. All of the count rate data were measured every 15 minutes from the region of interest (ROI) for 137Cs (Eγ = 661.6 keV) on the gamma-ray energy spectrum. The Shewhart (3σ), CUSUM, and Bayesian S-R control chart methods were evaluated and the comparative analysis of determination methods for count rate data was carried out in terms of the false positive incidence rate. All statistical algorithms were developed using R Programming by the authors.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"14 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-06-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"75500839","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Improvement of Statistics in Proton Beam Range Measurement by Merging Prompt Gamma Distributions: A Preliminary Study 合并提示伽玛分布改进质子束距离测量统计的初步研究
IF 0.5 Q4 NUCLEAR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY Pub Date : 2019-03-31 DOI: 10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.1.1
Sung Hun Kim, Jong Hoon Park, Youngmo Ku, Hyun Su Lee, Young-Su Kim, Chan Hyeong Kim, J. Jeong
Background: To monitor proton beam in proton therapy, prompt gamma imaging systems are being developed by several research groups, and these systems are expected to improve the quality of the treatment and the patient safety. To apply the prompt gamma imaging systems into spot scanning proton therapy, the systems should be able to monitor the proton beam range of a spot with a small number of protons ( <108 protons), which is quite often not the case due to insufficient prompt gamma statistics.
背景:为了监测质子治疗中的质子束,一些研究小组正在开发快速伽马成像系统,这些系统有望提高治疗质量和患者安全。为了将提示伽马成像系统应用于点扫描质子治疗,该系统应该能够监测质子数量较少(<108个质子)的点的质子束范围,由于提示伽马统计数据不足,这通常是不可能的。
{"title":"Improvement of Statistics in Proton Beam Range Measurement by Merging Prompt Gamma Distributions: A Preliminary Study","authors":"Sung Hun Kim, Jong Hoon Park, Youngmo Ku, Hyun Su Lee, Young-Su Kim, Chan Hyeong Kim, J. Jeong","doi":"10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.1.1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.14407/JRPR.2019.44.1.1","url":null,"abstract":"Background: To monitor proton beam in proton therapy, prompt gamma imaging systems are being developed by several research groups, and these systems are expected to improve the quality of the treatment and the patient safety. To apply the prompt gamma imaging systems into spot scanning proton therapy, the systems should be able to monitor the proton beam range of a spot with a small number of protons ( <108 protons), which is quite often not the case due to insufficient prompt gamma statistics.","PeriodicalId":36088,"journal":{"name":"Journal of Radiation Protection and Research","volume":"12 3 1","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.5,"publicationDate":"2019-03-31","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"78382710","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
期刊
Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1