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Wissenstransfer in medizinischen Internetforen. Am Beispiel des Akustikusneurinoms 医疗论坛上传播知识顶尖的神经疾病
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0003
Elisabetta Longhi
More and more patients are seeking advice on medical internet forums, which give them the chance to communicate easily with other laypeople as well as with doctors. Examining a forum on acoustic neuroma, this paper investigates the features of this specific type of medical discourse, in particular how the medium influences the way of communicating information, as well as the changing role of laypeople and moderators in the online environment.
越来越多的患者在医疗互联网论坛上寻求建议,这让他们有机会与其他非专业人士以及医生轻松交流。在一个关于听神经瘤的论坛上,本文调查了这种特定类型的医学话语的特征,特别是媒体如何影响信息交流方式,以及外行和主持人在网络环境中不断变化的角色。
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引用次数: 0
Die Theaterszene des Rosswalder Schlosses zwischen 1750 und 1760 und ihre literaturhistorischen Metamorphosen 1750到1760间罗斯瓦尔特城堡的戏剧及它的文学历史转折
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0008
Iveta Zlá
The article is about mediating an involvement in the development of the Rosswald Castle Theater between 1750 and 1760. Attention is paid to the theater repertoire and the representation of the artistic atmosphere in the Rosswald Castle. Last but not least, the article outlines the role of the Rosswald sentimental garden, in which the dramas, operas and ballet performances were also located. The article points to the incorporation of creative impulses of Enlightenment into the repertoire of the Rosswald cultural scene. The focus of the investigation is on the activity of Johann Heinrich Friedrich Müller, who implemented the dramatic rules of the Enlightenment in the Rosswald Castle Theater.
这篇文章是关于在1750年到1760年间调解参与罗斯瓦尔德城堡剧院的发展。在罗斯瓦尔德城堡,人们的注意力集中在戏剧剧目和艺术氛围的表现上。最后但并非最不重要的是,文章概述了罗斯瓦尔德感伤花园的作用,其中的戏剧,歌剧和芭蕾舞表演也位于。文章指出启蒙运动的创作冲动融入罗斯瓦尔德文化场景的曲目。调查的重点是约翰·海因里希·弗里德里希·米勒的活动,他在罗斯瓦尔德城堡剧院实施了启蒙运动的戏剧规则。
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引用次数: 0
Die Kuh vom Eis bringen. Landwirtschaft als metaphorischer Herkunftsbereich für Phraseolexeme des Deutschen und Albanischen. 把牛从冰上弄下来。农业作为德语和阿尔巴尼亚语短语豁免的隐喻性起源领域。
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0005
Sonila Sadikaj
The aim of this contrastive study is to examine the source domain “agriculture” as an image donor for a large number of phraseological units in German and Albanian and to address the question which agricultural terms belong to the phraseological inventory in both languages and which metaphorical target domains are linguistically structured by them. This language combination consists of two Indo-European languages whose peoples have not been in direct contact with each other in the course of history. Identifying differences and similarities in this regard would be of great interest – especially the latter, because phraseological universals could be discovered in the similarities between these not very closely related languages and peoples.
这项对比研究的目的是检验源域“农业”作为德语和阿尔巴尼亚语中大量短语单位的图像供体,并解决以下问题:哪些农业术语属于这两种语言的短语库,哪些隐喻性目标域由它们构成语言结构。这种语言组合由两种印欧语言组成,这两种语言的人民在历史上没有直接接触过。识别这方面的差异和相似之处将非常有趣,尤其是后者,因为在这些关系不太密切的语言和民族之间的相似之处中可以发现短语的普遍性。
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引用次数: 0
Der Allgemeine deutsche Sprachverein und seine Zweigvereine in Mähren 通用德语协会及其在摩拉维亚的分支协会
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0006
Libuše Spáčilová
In the first part, the study presents a brief characteristics of the development of the Modern High German language after 1650 from the point of view how other languages influenced its vocabulary and analyses numerous loan words. The second part deals with the origins and the first activities of the General German Language Society (from 1885 on) which became the leader in the field of the institutionalised ideological fight against foreign words in the central German language area. The third part introduces the research results of the affiliate societies which were founded in Moravia, one of the part of the Lands of the Bohemian Crown. Both the information in the journal of the General German Language Society and archive documents in three Moravian archives (in Brno, Jihlava and Nový Jičín – the only Moravian cities where affiliate societies were founded) show that their existence was rather a peripheral issue in these cities. As opposed to this, affiliated societies were very active in the cities of northern Bohemia. At the end of the study, the author considers the reasons which caused this kind of situation in Moravia.
第一部分从其他语言对现代高德语词汇的影响入手,简要介绍了1650年后现代高德语的发展特点,并对大量外来词进行了分析。第二部分论述了通用德语学会(从1885年起)的起源和第一次活动,该学会成为中央德语区反对外来词的制度化意识形态斗争的领导者。第三部分介绍了在波希米亚王室领地之一的摩拉维亚建立的附属社团的研究成果。《通用德语学会杂志》上的信息和三个摩拉维亚档案馆(布尔诺、吉赫拉瓦和NovýJičín,这三个城市是唯一建立附属学会的摩拉维亚城市)的档案文件都表明,它们的存在在这些城市是一个边缘问题。与此相反,附属社团在波希米亚北部的城市中非常活跃。在研究的最后,作者认为造成这种情况的原因在摩拉维亚。
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引用次数: 0
Deutschsprachige Lexikographie in den böhmischen Ländern und der Sprachpurismus. Sommers und Demuths Wörterbücher vor dem Hintergrund der Verdeutschungspraxis 波希米亚国家德语词典和语言教义。萨默斯和德穆茨词典,在译码码的背景下
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0001
E. Janečková
This study focuses on two German dictionaries published in the Bohemian Lands during the 19th century, whose titles show their relatedness to language purism. In the first part of the study, both dictionaries are presented and compared based on various criteria such as their authors’ motivation for publishing them and the presence of any aspects of Germanisation processes. The second part contains an analysis of two parts of the dictionaries; the aim is to examine the dictionary entries and identify the authors’ personal stance on language purism.
这项研究的重点是19世纪出版在《波西米亚之地》上的两本德语词典,它们的标题表明了它们与语言纯粹主义的关系。在研究的第一部分,根据不同的标准,如作者出版这两本词典的动机以及是否存在日耳曼化过程的任何方面,对这两本字典进行了介绍和比较。第二部分是对两部分词典的分析;目的是检查字典条目,并确定作者对语言纯粹主义的个人立场。
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引用次数: 0
Deutsch als Ausgangssprache für die Erneuerungsbewegung der wirtschaftlich-juristischen Fachsprache in Ungarn 德语作为匈牙利商业和法律语言更新的一般用语
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0007
Beáta Szép
The study presented in this paper reviews the emergence and development of Hungarian economic and legal terminology. It is based on research during which I examined over 1 000 terms from their first publication in specialized dictionaries, through changes in their meaning, all the way to their integration into technical vocabulary or their extinction. My research also focused on the reasons why the colloquial meaning of a term may cause the disappearance of its technical meaning. I conclude my study with examples.
本文综述了匈牙利经济和法律术语的产生和发展。这是基于我对1000多个术语的研究,这些术语从第一次在专业词典中发表到含义的变化,一直到融入技术词汇或灭绝。我的研究还集中在术语的口语含义可能导致其技术含义消失的原因上。我以实例总结我的研究。
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引用次数: 0
Tendenz zum präpositionalen Genitiv am Beispiel von entsprechend, gemäß und nahe 从对应、对应和接近的例子看介词属格的倾向
Q3 Arts and Humanities Pub Date : 2021-09-01 DOI: 10.15452/studiagermanistica.2021.28.0004
Radim Maňák
This article focuses on the use of the prepositional genitive instead of the dative for the prepositions entsprechend, gemäß and nahe. The aim of this study is to evaluate the frequency of genitives with these prepositions in current newspaper texts and to determine requirements for further research. The selected prepositions are described lexicographically, and the frequency of their genitive and dative usage is evaluated in a corpus developed by the author of this paper within DeReKo.
本文主要讨论了介词entsprechend、gemäß和nahe的介词属格的用法,而不是与格的用法。本研究的目的是评估这些介词在当前报纸文本中的频率,并确定进一步研究的要求。所选的介词按字典顺序进行描述,并在本文作者在DeReKo内开发的语料库中评估其属格和与格用法的频率。
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引用次数: 0
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Acta Facultatis Philosophicae Universitatis Ostravienis Studia Germanistica
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