The article describes changes in language, which regularly happen after the introduction of new communication technologies, identifying the pattern: repeated changes in ways of creation, replication and conceptualization of language. The article points out that the electronic stage, just like oral, written and printed stages, requires human effort to adjust language to its new environment. The author argues for human agency: language theory consciously formulated to lead the necessary changes. The author proposes a new discipline, language semiotics, which would study the processes of creation and replication in language in order to suggest successful solutions during the turning points, aka crisis situations in language history.
{"title":"Translation of Yuri Rozhdestvensky’s 1967 article ‘Language theory and the problem of language development’","authors":"M. Polski","doi":"10.1386/eme_00125_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00125_7","url":null,"abstract":"The article describes changes in language, which regularly happen after the introduction of new communication technologies, identifying the pattern: repeated changes in ways of creation, replication and conceptualization of language. The article points out that the electronic stage, just like oral, written and printed stages, requires human effort to adjust language to its new environment. The author argues for human agency: language theory consciously formulated to lead the necessary changes. The author proposes a new discipline, language semiotics, which would study the processes of creation and replication in language in order to suggest successful solutions during the turning points, aka crisis situations in language history.","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-10-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44144436","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
In recent years, commentators have characterized the disruptive social occurrences and technological changes as dystopic. As we attempt to address and deal with this melee of events with their associated emotions and reactions, this article mines media ecology literature, the work of renowned Brazilian educator, Paulo Freire, and other sources to propose some answers and choices for the path forward. More specifically, this article defines dystopia and describes Freire’s Gnostic cycle, which is comprised of active research, learning and teaching as a possible antidote. It highlights media ecology articles complementary to Freire that may be further leveraged. Finally, the article focuses on Freire’s Gnostic cycle in offering suggestions regarding future media ecology work to contribute in building a post pandemic world.
{"title":"Dealing with dystopia: Freire’s Gnostic cycle and media ecology in a post-pandemic world","authors":"Fred Cheyunski","doi":"10.1386/eme_00114_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00114_1","url":null,"abstract":"In recent years, commentators have characterized the disruptive social occurrences and technological changes as dystopic. As we attempt to address and deal with this melee of events with their associated emotions and reactions, this article mines media ecology literature, the work of\u0000 renowned Brazilian educator, Paulo Freire, and other sources to propose some answers and choices for the path forward. More specifically, this article defines dystopia and describes Freire’s Gnostic cycle, which is comprised of active research, learning and teaching as a possible antidote.\u0000 It highlights media ecology articles complementary to Freire that may be further leveraged. Finally, the article focuses on Freire’s Gnostic cycle in offering suggestions regarding future media ecology work to contribute in building a post pandemic world.","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48733838","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
This article examines how a public relations writing class read and discussed a media ecology text, Orality and Literacy, during the spring 2020 semester as higher education classrooms shifted from a face-to-face to a remote or online instructional model due to the onset of COVID-19. The findings show that students in the class understood the effect of medium on learning in their own case through application of the text they were studying, and were able to distinguish between oral and written modes of learning, as well as their benefits and drawbacks. The article evaluates how technological change can impact communication and learning, and concludes that reading and discussing a media ecology text online can be incorporated deliberately into instructional design in order to teach the effect of a medium on ease of use and understanding.
{"title":"Teaching media ecology in-person and online: Lessons from a COVID-19 semester","authors":"Arshia Anwer","doi":"10.1386/eme_00120_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00120_7","url":null,"abstract":"This article examines how a public relations writing class read and discussed a media ecology text, Orality and Literacy, during the spring 2020 semester as higher education classrooms shifted from a face-to-face to a remote or online instructional model due to the onset of COVID-19.\u0000 The findings show that students in the class understood the effect of medium on learning in their own case through application of the text they were studying, and were able to distinguish between oral and written modes of learning, as well as their benefits and drawbacks. The article evaluates\u0000 how technological change can impact communication and learning, and concludes that reading and discussing a media ecology text online can be incorporated deliberately into instructional design in order to teach the effect of a medium on ease of use and understanding.","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"48428546","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"It might as well be called BOOM! A probe on Zoom exhaustion","authors":"Jermaine Martinez","doi":"10.1386/eme_00121_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00121_7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"49012435","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
The internet has allowed the expansion of media presence in the most varied sectors of society. Institutions and religious groups from the most diverse backgrounds take ownership and use the available technological communication resources to optimize their activities and objectives. Considering the approach to gender studies and media ecology from the perspective of tetradic theory, I intend to analyse the Godllywood programme, created by the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God (IURD), which is defined as a movement that raises the banner of ‘Holiness to the Lord’ through the formation of a ‘virtuous woman’. Based on the continuous broadcasting of videos and other files through social networks such as Instagram, Facebook and YouTube, in addition to a blog hosted on the church’s website, we seek to understand how such religious groups, based on apparently outdated ideological discourses, propose the renewal of female minds and a change in behavior based on the precepts of the word of God. The women who make up the audience for the Godllywood channel are mentored by a principal mentor and the Big Sisters, all wives of church bishops. In addition to Brazil, the programme is now present in several countries in the Americas ‐ including the United States ‐ and other continents such as Europe, Africa, Asia and Oceania. Based on the presentation of the programme and the challenges presented on the ‘Godllywood’ social networks, I intend to describe and analyse the discursive strategies used in these communication pieces.
{"title":"Godllywood: A digital pedagogy for the evangelical woman","authors":"Jadna Rodrigues Barbosa","doi":"10.1386/eme_00117_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00117_1","url":null,"abstract":"The internet has allowed the expansion of media presence in the most varied sectors of society. Institutions and religious groups from the most diverse backgrounds take ownership and use the available technological communication resources to optimize their activities and objectives.\u0000 Considering the approach to gender studies and media ecology from the perspective of tetradic theory, I intend to analyse the Godllywood programme, created by the Universal Church of the Kingdom of God (IURD), which is defined as a movement that raises the banner of ‘Holiness to the\u0000 Lord’ through the formation of a ‘virtuous woman’. Based on the continuous broadcasting of videos and other files through social networks such as Instagram, Facebook and YouTube, in addition to a blog hosted on the church’s website, we seek to understand how such religious\u0000 groups, based on apparently outdated ideological discourses, propose the renewal of female minds and a change in behavior based on the precepts of the word of God. The women who make up the audience for the Godllywood channel are mentored by a principal mentor and the Big Sisters, all wives\u0000 of church bishops. In addition to Brazil, the programme is now present in several countries in the Americas ‐ including the United States ‐ and other continents such as Europe, Africa, Asia and Oceania. Based on the presentation of the programme and the challenges presented on\u0000 the ‘Godllywood’ social networks, I intend to describe and analyse the discursive strategies used in these communication pieces.","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42943775","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"End of Recognition","authors":"Kirill Azernyi, J. Andrews","doi":"10.1386/eme_00119_7","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00119_7","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45072812","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Walter Ong emphasized two broad implications of literacy on mind, consciousness and interiority. I review some recent evidence for these conjectures by reference to my own research on children’s understanding of mind. I then go on to show how a theory of literate consciousness may help to explain the peculiar nature of Trump’s political rhetoric.
Walter Ong强调了识字对心智、意识和内在性的两个广泛含义。我通过参考我自己对儿童心理理解的研究,回顾了这些猜测的一些最新证据。然后,我继续展示识字意识理论如何有助于解释特朗普政治言论的特殊性质。
{"title":"Two cheers for literacy: Walter Ong, President Trump and the literate mind","authors":"D. Olson","doi":"10.1386/eme_00116_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00116_1","url":null,"abstract":"Walter Ong emphasized two broad implications of literacy on mind, consciousness and interiority. I review some recent evidence for these conjectures by reference to my own research on children’s understanding of mind. I then go on to show how a theory of literate consciousness\u0000 may help to explain the peculiar nature of Trump’s political rhetoric.","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42862235","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Review of: Reading the Comments: Likers, Haters, and Manipulators at the Bottom of the Web, Joseph M. Reagle (2015)Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 208 pp.,ISBN 978-0-26202-893-6, p/bk, $9.99, Kindle, $9.99
{"title":"Reading the Comments: Likers, Haters, and Manipulators at the Bottom of the Web, Joseph M. Reagle (2015)","authors":"Mark Jedrzejczyk","doi":"10.1386/eme_00122_5","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00122_5","url":null,"abstract":"Review of: Reading the Comments: Likers, Haters, and Manipulators at the Bottom of the Web, Joseph M. Reagle (2015)Cambridge, MA: MIT Press, 208 pp.,ISBN 978-0-26202-893-6, p/bk, $9.99, Kindle, $9.99","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47028720","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Planning and policy leaders often rely on technical expertise and technological advancement to manage urban crises, privileging smart city developments that iron out the complex and contradictory textures of urban experience. Smart cities, as post-human cities, often abstract risk and crisis phenomena from the everyday contexts of communication in which they emerge and inform the historically situated identities of urban stakeholders. Smart city environments are, therefore, biased against the complexities and contradictions of urban media ecologies that create mosaics of experience and more dynamic responses to risk and crisis phenomena. It is found herein that the mosaic identities of urban stakeholders emerge in networks of communication and commerce that contrast the efficiencies of smart city systems and cultivate dialogically complex relations among publics dwelling in urban contexts.
{"title":"Urban risk and crisis communication in post-human cities: A media ecology approach","authors":"Austin Hestdalen","doi":"10.1386/eme_00118_1","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00118_1","url":null,"abstract":"Planning and policy leaders often rely on technical expertise and technological advancement to manage urban crises, privileging smart city developments that iron out the complex and contradictory textures of urban experience. Smart cities, as post-human cities, often abstract risk and\u0000 crisis phenomena from the everyday contexts of communication in which they emerge and inform the historically situated identities of urban stakeholders. Smart city environments are, therefore, biased against the complexities and contradictions of urban media ecologies that create mosaics\u0000 of experience and more dynamic responses to risk and crisis phenomena. It is found herein that the mosaic identities of urban stakeholders emerge in networks of communication and commerce that contrast the efficiencies of smart city systems and cultivate dialogically complex relations among\u0000 publics dwelling in urban contexts.","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"45254425","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
{"title":"Awards and dystopias","authors":"Ernest A. Hakanen","doi":"10.1386/eme_00113_2","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1386/eme_00113_2","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":36155,"journal":{"name":"Explorations in Media Ecology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2022-03-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47062511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}