首页 > 最新文献

Alpine Entomology最新文献

英文 中文
The hidden diet – examination of crop content reveals distinct patterns of pollen host use by Central European bees of the genus Hylaeus (Hymenoptera, Colletidae) 隐藏的饮食-对作物含量的检查揭示了中欧蜂属蜜蜂(膜翅目,蜂科)使用花粉寄主的独特模式
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-04-20 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.7.102639
A. Müller
Masked or yellow-faced bees of the genus Hylaeus (Colletidae) differ in their mode of pollen transportation from most other bees in that they ingest the pollen directly on the flowers and carry it back to the nest inside the crop located in the anterior half of the metasoma. Due to this hidden mode of pollen transportation, the examination of pollen collected by Hylaeus females requires the dissection of the metasoma. Although this method has never been applied in Europe, the great majority of the Central European Hylaeus species were supposed to be pollen generalists based on observations of flower visits. The microscopical analysis of pollen removed from 30 crops each of 36 Central European Hylaeus species revealed that the proportion of species exhibiting an exclusive or strong preference for pollen from a single plant taxon is much higher than hitherto assumed and that the current assumption of the genus Hylaeus to largely consist of pollen generalists is wrong. Nineteen of the 36 species examined are strictly or largely dependent on a single plant taxon for collecting pollen, such as Apiaceae (n = 11 species), Rosaceae (n = 3), Reseda (Resedaceae) (n = 2), Allium (Amaryllidaceae) (n = 1), Asteraceae (n = 1) and Melilotus (Fabaceae) (n = 1). The 36 Hylaeus species examined collected pollen from the flowers of 31 plant families, of which the Apiaceae and Rosaceae (particularly Potentilla and Rubus) were by far the most important contributing almost 60% to the pollen host spectrum of the entire genus. The comparison between pollen host spectrum and flower visiting records showed that the pollen generalists use the flowers of the Asteraceae as nectar rather than pollen sources, corroborating earlier findings that the digestion of Asteraceae pollen requires physiological adaptations to cope with its unfavourable or protective properties. In summary, the patterns of pollen host use by bees of the genus Hylaeus do not substantially differ from those of other Palaearctic bee taxa despite the masked bees’ unusual habit to ingest the pollen directly on the flowers and to transport it inside their body back to the nest.
黑蜂属(Colletidae)的蒙面或黄面蜜蜂的花粉运输方式与大多数其他蜜蜂不同,它们直接从花上摄取花粉,并将其带回位于瘤前半部分的作物内的巢。由于这种隐蔽的花粉运输方式,检查雌性水螅虫采集的花粉需要解剖瘤。虽然这种方法从未在欧洲应用过,但根据对花的观察,绝大多数中欧海拉属植物被认为是花粉多面手。通过对中欧36种海拉属植物中30种作物的花粉进行显微分析,发现对单一植物分类群的花粉表现出完全或强烈偏好的物种比例远远高于迄今为止的假设,并且目前认为海拉属主要由花粉通才组成的假设是错误的。36种植物中有19种严格或很大程度上依赖于单一植物分类群采集花粉,如Apiaceae (n = 11种)、Rosaceae (n = 3种)、Reseda (Resedaceae) (n = 2种)、Allium (Amaryllidaceae) (n = 1种)、Asteraceae (n = 1种)和Melilotus (Fabaceae) (n = 1种)。其中,蜂科和蔷薇科(特别是Potentilla和Rubus)是迄今为止最重要的,占整个属花粉寄主谱的近60%。花粉寄主谱与访花记录的比较表明,花粉通用者以菊科植物的花为花蜜而非花粉源,证实了菊科植物花粉的消化需要生理适应来应对其不利或保护特性。综上所述,尽管蒙面蜂有直接从花朵上摄取花粉并将其在体内运输回巢的不寻常习惯,但蒙面蜂属蜜蜂使用花粉宿主的模式与其他古北蜜蜂类群并无本质差异。
{"title":"The hidden diet – examination of crop content reveals distinct patterns of pollen host use by Central European bees of the genus Hylaeus (Hymenoptera, Colletidae)","authors":"A. Müller","doi":"10.3897/alpento.7.102639","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.7.102639","url":null,"abstract":"Masked or yellow-faced bees of the genus Hylaeus (Colletidae) differ in their mode of pollen transportation from most other bees in that they ingest the pollen directly on the flowers and carry it back to the nest inside the crop located in the anterior half of the metasoma. Due to this hidden mode of pollen transportation, the examination of pollen collected by Hylaeus females requires the dissection of the metasoma. Although this method has never been applied in Europe, the great majority of the Central European Hylaeus species were supposed to be pollen generalists based on observations of flower visits. The microscopical analysis of pollen removed from 30 crops each of 36 Central European Hylaeus species revealed that the proportion of species exhibiting an exclusive or strong preference for pollen from a single plant taxon is much higher than hitherto assumed and that the current assumption of the genus Hylaeus to largely consist of pollen generalists is wrong. Nineteen of the 36 species examined are strictly or largely dependent on a single plant taxon for collecting pollen, such as Apiaceae (n = 11 species), Rosaceae (n = 3), Reseda (Resedaceae) (n = 2), Allium (Amaryllidaceae) (n = 1), Asteraceae (n = 1) and Melilotus (Fabaceae) (n = 1). The 36 Hylaeus species examined collected pollen from the flowers of 31 plant families, of which the Apiaceae and Rosaceae (particularly Potentilla and Rubus) were by far the most important contributing almost 60% to the pollen host spectrum of the entire genus. The comparison between pollen host spectrum and flower visiting records showed that the pollen generalists use the flowers of the Asteraceae as nectar rather than pollen sources, corroborating earlier findings that the digestion of Asteraceae pollen requires physiological adaptations to cope with its unfavourable or protective properties. In summary, the patterns of pollen host use by bees of the genus Hylaeus do not substantially differ from those of other Palaearctic bee taxa despite the masked bees’ unusual habit to ingest the pollen directly on the flowers and to transport it inside their body back to the nest.","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-04-20","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43684122","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
Inventory and pattern of distribution of mayflies (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in the Draa river basin, southern Morocco 摩洛哥南部德拉河流域蜉蝣目(昆虫亚目,蜉蝣目)分布格局与Inventory
Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-13 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.7.96436
Mokhtar Benlasri, Nils Kaczmarek, Majida El Alami, Mohamed Ghamizi, Elisabeth Berger
The Draa river basin is located south of the High Atlas Mountain rangee in Morocco. The Ephemeroptera (mayflies) fauna of its three sub-basins: the High, Middle, and Lower Draa are poorly known. This study contributes to the knowledge of Ephemeroptera and its distribution in relation to environmental parameters in this area. The larvae of Ephemeropteran species were collected during six field campaigns in 17 sites using a Surber sampler. A total of thirteen species belonging to ten genera and five families were identified. among which seven taxa were recorded for the first time in the southern Atlas area: Baetis maurus , Baetis rhodani , Cheleocloeon dimorphicum , Cloeon simile , Procloeon stagnicola , Labiobaetis neglectus and Oligoneuriopsis skhounate . The limits of distribution of most species can be explained by the increase in water temperature and electrical conductivity especially at lower altitudes.
德拉河流域位于摩洛哥高阿特拉斯山脉以南。其三个子盆地:高、中、低德拉的蜉蝣目(蜉蝣)动物群鲜为人知。该研究有助于了解该地区蜉蝣目的分布及其与环境参数的关系。利用Surber取样器在17个地点进行了6次野外调查,收集了蜉蝣目幼虫。共鉴定出5科10属13种。其中在阿特拉斯南部地区首次记录到的有7个分类群:毛毛贝蒂斯(Baetis maurus)、罗氏贝蒂斯(Baetis rhodani)、二形螯虾(Cheleocloeon dimorphicum)、双色螯虾(cloeeon spinicola)、狭唇贝蒂斯(Labiobaetis nigectus)和skhounate Oligoneuriopsis。大多数物种分布的限制可以用水温和电导率的增加来解释,特别是在低海拔地区。
{"title":"Inventory and pattern of distribution of mayflies (Insecta, Ephemeroptera) in the Draa river basin, southern Morocco","authors":"Mokhtar Benlasri, Nils Kaczmarek, Majida El Alami, Mohamed Ghamizi, Elisabeth Berger","doi":"10.3897/alpento.7.96436","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.7.96436","url":null,"abstract":"The Draa river basin is located south of the High Atlas Mountain rangee in Morocco. The Ephemeroptera (mayflies) fauna of its three sub-basins: the High, Middle, and Lower Draa are poorly known. This study contributes to the knowledge of Ephemeroptera and its distribution in relation to environmental parameters in this area. The larvae of Ephemeropteran species were collected during six field campaigns in 17 sites using a Surber sampler. A total of thirteen species belonging to ten genera and five families were identified. among which seven taxa were recorded for the first time in the southern Atlas area: Baetis maurus , Baetis rhodani , Cheleocloeon dimorphicum , Cloeon simile , Procloeon stagnicola , Labiobaetis neglectus and Oligoneuriopsis skhounate . The limits of distribution of most species can be explained by the increase in water temperature and electrical conductivity especially at lower altitudes.","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":"128 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2023-03-13","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"135905365","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
On the occurrence of relict populations of Pytho abieticola J. R. Sahlberg, 1875 in Switzerland (Coleoptera, Pythidae) 关于毕氏Pytho abieticola J.R.Sahlberg的残余种群的发生,1875年在瑞士(鞘翅目,Pythidae)
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2023-03-08 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.7.98799
Y. Chittaro, A. Sanchez, A. Szallies, M. Gossner, T. Lachat
Several adults and larvae of Pytho abieticola were discovered in 2021 and 2022 at three different localities in two regions of Switzerland, the Jura mountains and the Swiss National Park in the Eastern Alps. This very rare saproxylic beetle has not been detected in Switzerland so far. Considered a relict of primeval forests, it is in strong decline or has already disappeared from large areas of Central Europe. The isolated Swiss populations are the westernmost in its distributional range. Information on the ecology and distribution of P. abieticola in Switzerland and Europe is provided and criteria to distinguish P. abieticola from the congeneric and syntopic P. depressus are defined.
2021年和2022年,在瑞士汝拉山脉和东阿尔卑斯山瑞士国家公园的两个地区的三个不同地点发现了几只蟒蛇的成虫和幼虫。这种非常罕见的腐羧酸甲虫到目前为止还没有在瑞士发现过。它被认为是原始森林的遗留物,在中欧的大部分地区正在急剧减少或已经消失。孤立的瑞士人口在其分布范围内是最西端的。在瑞士和欧洲提供了关于松木的生态和分布的信息,并定义了区分松木与同属和合属松木的标准。
{"title":"On the occurrence of relict populations of Pytho abieticola J. R. Sahlberg, 1875 in Switzerland (Coleoptera, Pythidae)","authors":"Y. Chittaro, A. Sanchez, A. Szallies, M. Gossner, T. Lachat","doi":"10.3897/alpento.7.98799","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.7.98799","url":null,"abstract":"Several adults and larvae of Pytho abieticola were discovered in 2021 and 2022 at three different localities in two regions of Switzerland, the Jura mountains and the Swiss National Park in the Eastern Alps. This very rare saproxylic beetle has not been detected in Switzerland so far. Considered a relict of primeval forests, it is in strong decline or has already disappeared from large areas of Central Europe. The isolated Swiss populations are the westernmost in its distributional range. Information on the ecology and distribution of P. abieticola in Switzerland and Europe is provided and criteria to distinguish P. abieticola from the congeneric and syntopic P. depressus are defined.","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2023-03-08","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42629279","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Time to change after six issues of Alpine Entomology 六期《高山昆虫学》之后是时候改变了
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.98667
T. Lachat
None
没有一个
{"title":"Time to change after six issues of Alpine Entomology","authors":"T. Lachat","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.98667","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.98667","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>None</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-16","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43609181","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
In Memoriam: Dr. Jacques Derron – agronome et entomologiste (1945–2022)
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.98192
S. Breitenmoser
C’est un vendredi, le 29 juillet 2022, que Jacques nous a quitté subitement dans sa 77ème année. Jacques Derron, né le 16 septembre 1945 au Vully, a effectué la majorité de sa carrière à Agroscope, sur le site de Changins, dans le service d’entomologie dont il prit la tête jusqu’à sa retraite en 2008. Issu d’une famille d’agriculteurs, Jacques grandit dans le Vully au bord du Lac de Morat où tout petit il s’émerveille déjà devant les batraciens et autres insectes qu’il observe dans sa région. Il accomplit sa scolarité au Vully, à Fribourg et à Neuchâtel où il obtient la maturité scientifique. Il choisit ensuite d’étudier l’agronomie à l’EPFZ où il est très vite attiré par l’entomologie et séduit par la production intégrée. C’est ainsi qu’il consacre son travail de diplôme à la lutte biologique contre la Mouche de la cerise. Il part ensuite, avec son épouse Monique, également ingénieur agronome, pour l’île de São Tomé (Golfe de Guinée). Pendant trois ans, il y effectue des recherches sur l‘entomofaune dans les plantations de cacao et y découvre, entre autres, de nouvelles espèces dont toute une série de coccinelles, parmi lesquelles Nephus derroni et Thea moniqueae. Ces recherches aboutissent à sa thèse de doctorat défendue en 1977: «Approche écologique de l’entomofaune des cacaoyères de São Tomé», sous la direction du Prof. Dr. V. Delucchi, Institut d’Entomologie EPFZ. La même année, Jacques intègre le Service phytosanitaire du canton de Genève où il se consacre notamment à la jaunisse nanisante de l’orge et ses vecteurs, à savoir les pucerons. A cette époque, il s’intéresse déjà beaucoup à la thématique des seuils d’intervention contre les ravageurs des cultures. Ceci afin de pouvoir offrir aux agriculteurs un outil décisionnel permettant de savoir si une intervention phytosanitaire dans les cultures est justifiable et rentable. Après cette période genevoise, Jacques postule à Agroscope, appelé encore Station fédérale de recherches agronomiques de Changins. Il y est engagé en janvier 1980 dans le Service d’entomologie. Il travaille alors sur de nombreux thèmes, notamment les questions épidémiologiques liées aux vecteurs de virus dans les pommes de terre et les céréales, la recherche de solution aux dégâts d’insectes du colza et les premiers cas de résistances aux insecticides, l’élaboration de seuils d’intervention et la participation active à la lutte biologique à l’aide des Trichogrammes contre la pyrale du maïs. Cette dernière, s’avère plus que jamais d’actualité avec la recherche d’alternatives durables dans la gestion des bioagresseurs des plantes. De ces travaux découlent de nombreux échanges avec des collègues au niveau national, notamment avec les interlocuteurs cantonaux, l’interprofession, les firmes, les agriculteurs, tout comme à l’international avec notamment le projet Euraphid. Pendant plusieurs années il donne, avec des collègues de divers domaines comme la phytopathologie, des cours sur la production intégrée aux étudiants d
2022年7月29日星期五,雅克突然去世,享年77岁。雅克·德隆(Jacques Derron)于1945年9月16日出生于瓦利(Vully),他的大部分职业生涯都在Changins的Agroscope昆虫学部门度过,直到2008年退休。雅克出生于一个农民家庭,在莫拉特湖畔的瓦利长大,小时候就对他在该地区观察到的蝙蝠和其他昆虫感到惊讶。他在瓦利、弗里堡和纳沙特尔完成了学业,在那里他获得了科学成熟。然后,他选择在EPFZ学习农学,在那里他很快被昆虫学所吸引,并被综合生产所吸引。因此,他将他的学位工作致力于与樱桃蝇的生物斗争。然后,他和妻子莫妮克(Monique)一起前往圣多美岛(几内亚湾),莫妮克也是一名农业工程师。三年来,他一直在研究可可种植园的昆虫群,并发现了新物种,包括一系列瓢虫,包括Nephus derroni和Thea moniqueae。这项研究导致他于1977年在EPFZ昆虫学研究所V.Delucchi教授博士的指导下发表了博士论文:“圣多美可可昆虫的生态方法”。同年,Jacques加入了日内瓦州植物检疫局,在那里他特别致力于大麦的南部黄疸及其媒介,即蚜虫。当时,他已经对作物害虫干预阈值的主题非常感兴趣。这是为了能够为农民提供一个决策工具,以确定作物中的植物检疫干预是否合理和有利可图。在日内瓦期间之后,雅克申请了Agroscope,也被称为Changins联邦农学研究站。1980年1月,他受雇于昆虫学系。然后,他致力于许多主题,包括与马铃薯和谷物中病毒媒介有关的流行病学问题,寻找菜籽昆虫损害的解决方案和杀虫剂耐药性的第一个案例,制定干预阈值,以及积极参与玉米蛾毛图的生物控制。随着在植物生物侵略者管理中寻找可持续替代品,后者比以往任何时候都更加相关。这项工作的结果是与国家一级的同事进行了多次交流,特别是与州对话者、跨专业人士、公司、农民,以及在国际上与Euraphid项目进行了交流。几年来,他与来自植物病理学等不同领域的同事一起,为EPFZ的农学学生教授综合生产课程。他是瑞士植物学会的创始成员,该学会研究有助于保护和改善植物健康的因素。除了“作物害虫”这一主题之外,雅克还清楚地认识到,为了找到植物检疫解决方案,有必要了解整个系统,即农业环境空间的共生态研究。因此,他研究了物种间的交换,特别是辅助物和害虫之间的关系,以及农业区的生物多样性。他与来自Reckenholz的同事和许多合作伙伴,包括OFAG、Agridea(SRVA)、FiBL、WSL、瑞士鸟类研究所、巴塞尔大学和伯尔尼大学,参与了建立和评估第一个生物多样性促进区(以前称为生态补偿区)的项目。这使他研究了耕地和半自然环境中的卡拉比亚动物群。他还参与了最近在Info Fauna/CSCF的支持下更新甲虫红色名录的实地工作。退休后,他对蘑菇充满热情,另一个世界…无穷无尽,他将不懈地学习。但是,由于所有的道路都通向昆虫学,雅克在他与我分享的蘑菇中发现了甲虫、真菌或真菌。作为一个轶事,我记得不久前,他给我寄来了欧洲现存最小的甲虫,Baranowskiella ehnstromi,它是在柳树上的木本真菌中发现的。雅克发表了许多关于植物保护和昆虫学主题的科学文章。他还培训了许多实验室学徒,并获得了文凭和博士论文。 他是瑞士植物学学会、瑞士昆虫学学会、弗里堡真菌学学会和海岸真菌学学会的成员。在他去世时,他参与了“Grande Cariçaie蘑菇清单”项目。雅克是一位伟大的科学家,总是对了解我们周围的世界感兴趣。他也是一个旅游爱好者,尤其是火山岛(为了纪念圣多美),他与妻子和两个女儿一起参观了火山岛。他还非常喜欢阅读,包括历史和地缘政治论文以及古典音乐。对我来说,雅克首先是一个慷慨的人,他喜欢与他交谈和分享友谊的美好时刻。雅克,我的朋友,我们会想念你的。
{"title":"In Memoriam: Dr. Jacques Derron – agronome et entomologiste (1945–2022)","authors":"S. Breitenmoser","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.98192","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.98192","url":null,"abstract":"C’est un vendredi, le 29 juillet 2022, que Jacques nous a quitté subitement dans sa 77ème année.\u0000 Jacques Derron, né le 16 septembre 1945 au Vully, a effectué la majorité de sa carrière à Agroscope, sur le site de Changins, dans le service d’entomologie dont il prit la tête jusqu’à sa retraite en 2008.\u0000 Issu d’une famille d’agriculteurs, Jacques grandit dans le Vully au bord du Lac de Morat où tout petit il s’émerveille déjà devant les batraciens et autres insectes qu’il observe dans sa région. Il accomplit sa scolarité au Vully, à Fribourg et à Neuchâtel où il obtient la maturité scientifique.\u0000 Il choisit ensuite d’étudier l’agronomie à l’EPFZ où il est très vite attiré par l’entomologie et séduit par la production intégrée. C’est ainsi qu’il consacre son travail de diplôme à la lutte biologique contre la Mouche de la cerise. Il part ensuite, avec son épouse Monique, également ingénieur agronome, pour l’île de São Tomé (Golfe de Guinée). Pendant trois ans, il y effectue des recherches sur l‘entomofaune dans les plantations de cacao et y découvre, entre autres, de nouvelles espèces dont toute une série de coccinelles, parmi lesquelles Nephus derroni et Thea moniqueae. Ces recherches aboutissent à sa thèse de doctorat défendue en 1977: «Approche écologique de l’entomofaune des cacaoyères de São Tomé», sous la direction du Prof. Dr. V. Delucchi, Institut d’Entomologie EPFZ.\u0000 La même année, Jacques intègre le Service phytosanitaire du canton de Genève où il se consacre notamment à la jaunisse nanisante de l’orge et ses vecteurs, à savoir les pucerons. A cette époque, il s’intéresse déjà beaucoup à la thématique des seuils d’intervention contre les ravageurs des cultures. Ceci afin de pouvoir offrir aux agriculteurs un outil décisionnel permettant de savoir si une intervention phytosanitaire dans les cultures est justifiable et rentable.\u0000 Après cette période genevoise, Jacques postule à Agroscope, appelé encore Station fédérale de recherches agronomiques de Changins. Il y est engagé en janvier 1980 dans le Service d’entomologie. Il travaille alors sur de nombreux thèmes, notamment les questions épidémiologiques liées aux vecteurs de virus dans les pommes de terre et les céréales, la recherche de solution aux dégâts d’insectes du colza et les premiers cas de résistances aux insecticides, l’élaboration de seuils d’intervention et la participation active à la lutte biologique à l’aide des Trichogrammes contre la pyrale du maïs. Cette dernière, s’avère plus que jamais d’actualité avec la recherche d’alternatives durables dans la gestion des bioagresseurs des plantes. De ces travaux découlent de nombreux échanges avec des collègues au niveau national, notamment avec les interlocuteurs cantonaux, l’interprofession, les firmes, les agriculteurs, tout comme à l’international avec notamment le projet Euraphid. Pendant plusieurs années il donne, avec des collègues de divers domaines comme la phytopathologie, des cours sur la production intégrée aux étudiants d","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44111857","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Eryngiofaga perrara sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) from Mount Pilatus (Obwalden), a new species of a genus previously unknown from Switzerland or the Alps 皮拉图斯山(Obwalden)的刺桐属(半翅目,刺桐总科),一个以前在瑞士或阿尔卑斯山未知的属的新种
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.97595
D. Burckhardt
Eryngiofaga perrarasp. nov. is described, diagnosed and illustrated from two adult specimens found on Mount Pilatus (Switzerland, Obwalden). The new species is morphologically most similar to E. matura (Loginova, 1972), a species from Mongolia, from which it differs in the light genal processes and in details of the terminalia. Eryngiofaga consists of 13 previously described species of which five occur in Central and Western Europe. Up to now, the genus was not known from Switzerland or the Alps. The host plant of E. perrara remains unknown, but Bupleurum ranunculoides L. (Apiaceae) is a likely candidate.
perrarasp。对在皮拉图斯山(瑞士奥布瓦登)发现的两个成年标本进行了描述、诊断和说明。该新物种在形态上与来自蒙古的E.matura(Loginova,1972)最为相似,在光合过程和末端的细节上与之不同。血管病由13种先前描述的物种组成,其中5种发生在中欧和西欧。到目前为止,该属在瑞士或阿尔卑斯山还不为人所知。白刺的寄主植物尚不清楚,但毛茛柴胡(Apiaceae)可能是一种候选植物。
{"title":"Eryngiofaga perrara sp. nov. (Hemiptera, Psylloidea) from Mount Pilatus (Obwalden), a new species of a genus previously unknown from Switzerland or the Alps","authors":"D. Burckhardt","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.97595","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.97595","url":null,"abstract":"Eryngiofaga perrarasp. nov. is described, diagnosed and illustrated from two adult specimens found on Mount Pilatus (Switzerland, Obwalden). The new species is morphologically most similar to E. matura (Loginova, 1972), a species from Mongolia, from which it differs in the light genal processes and in details of the terminalia. Eryngiofaga consists of 13 previously described species of which five occur in Central and Western Europe. Up to now, the genus was not known from Switzerland or the Alps. The host plant of E. perrara remains unknown, but Bupleurum ranunculoides L. (Apiaceae) is a likely candidate.","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44852806","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Protokoll der Jahresversammlung der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft vom 20. und 21. Mai 2022 am Museo cantonale di storia naturale Lugano 瑞士昆虫学会20周年会议记录。和21。2022年5月卢加诺自然历史博物馆
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-12-06 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.97379
M. Neumann
-
-
{"title":"Protokoll der Jahresversammlung der Schweizerischen Entomologischen Gesellschaft vom 20. und 21. Mai 2022 am Museo cantonale di storia naturale Lugano","authors":"M. Neumann","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.97379","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.97379","url":null,"abstract":"<jats:p>-</jats:p>","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-12-06","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"44351654","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
A new species of Alainites (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Thailand 泰国细麻蝇属一新种(麻蝇目,细麻蝇科)
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.96284
Sirikamon Phlai-Ngam, Nisarat Tungpairojwong, J. Gattolliat
A new species of Baetidae, Alainites siamensissp. nov., is described from Thailand. This new species is closely related to Alainites lingulatus Tong & Dudgeon, 2000, Alainites laetificus (Kang & Yang, 1994) and Alainites yixiani (Gui & Lu, 1999). Species delimitation based on morphological and molecular (mitochondrial COI sequences) evidence is provided. The discovery of this species confirms the wide distribution of Alainites Waltz & McCafferty, 1994 in Southeast Asia.
标题贝氏科一新种。11月11日,来自泰国。该新种与Alainites lingulatus Tong & Dudgeon(2000)、Alainites laetificus (Kang & Yang, 1994)和Alainites yixiani (Gui & Lu, 1999)亲缘关系密切。基于形态学和分子(线粒体COI序列)证据的物种划分提供。该物种的发现证实了Alainites Waltz & McCafferty, 1994在东南亚的广泛分布。
{"title":"A new species of Alainites (Ephemeroptera, Baetidae) from Thailand","authors":"Sirikamon Phlai-Ngam, Nisarat Tungpairojwong, J. Gattolliat","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.96284","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.96284","url":null,"abstract":"A new species of Baetidae, Alainites siamensissp. nov., is described from Thailand. This new species is closely related to Alainites lingulatus Tong & Dudgeon, 2000, Alainites laetificus (Kang & Yang, 1994) and Alainites yixiani (Gui & Lu, 1999). Species delimitation based on morphological and molecular (mitochondrial COI sequences) evidence is provided. The discovery of this species confirms the wide distribution of Alainites Waltz & McCafferty, 1994 in Southeast Asia.","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-11-30","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"42020511","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 3
A double defensive mutualism? A case between plants, extrafloral nectaries, and trophobionts 双重防御互惠主义?植物、花外蜜腺和滋养菌之间的一种情况
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.94633
C. Pereira, G. Fernandes, T. Cornelissen
Not applicable
不适用
{"title":"A double defensive mutualism? A case between plants, extrafloral nectaries, and trophobionts","authors":"C. Pereira, G. Fernandes, T. Cornelissen","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.94633","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.94633","url":null,"abstract":"Not applicable","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"43931699","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 0
Annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera, Coccinelloidea) of Switzerland 瑞士瓢虫科(鞘翅目,瓢虫总科)注释清单
IF 0.7 Q4 ENTOMOLOGY Pub Date : 2022-11-18 DOI: 10.3897/alpento.6.89476
A. Sanchez, Y. Chittaro
An updated checklist of the Swiss species belonging to the family Coccinellidae is presented and briefly discussed. This checklist includes 81 species (82 taxa including the subspecies) and is based on 33'976 occurrences obtained from the identification of specimens held in museum and private collections, as well as from records taken from the literature. Exochomus oblongus Weidenbach, 1859, Hyperaspis peezi Fürsch, 1976, Hyperaspis pseudopustulata Mulsant, 1853, Nephus bisignatus (Fürsch, 1984), Rhyzobius forestieri (Mulsant, 1853), Scymniscus anomus (Mulsant & Rey, 1852) and Scymnus doriae Capra, 1924 are recorded for the first time in Switzerland. In parallel, Chilocorus similis (P. Rossi, 1790), Bulaea lichatschovii (Hummel, 1827), Ceratomegilla rufocincta rufocincta (Mulsant, 1850), Coccinella undecimpunctata undecimpunctata Linnaeus, 1758, Chnootriba elaterii (P. Rossi, 1794), Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius, 1775), Hyperaspis quadrimaculata (Redtenbacher, 1843), Scymnus marginalis (P. Rossi, 1794) and Novius cardinalis (Mulsant, 1850) were recorded from Switzerland in the past but are excluded from this list, either due to insufficient documentation or because they represent isolated cases of introductions of non-indigenous species that never became established in Switzerland.
介绍并简要讨论了一份关于属于球虫科的瑞士物种的最新清单。该清单包括81个物种(包括亚种在内的82个分类群),基于博物馆和私人收藏的标本鉴定以及文献记录中获得的33’976个样本。在瑞士首次记录到了Exochomus oblongus Weidenbach,1859,Hyperaspis peezi Fürsch,1976,Hyperaspus pseudopustulata Mulsant,1853,Nephus bisignatus(Fürssh,1984),Rhyzobius forestieri(Mulsant),1853),Scymniscus anomus(Mulsant&Rey,1852)和Scymnus dorie Capra,1924。同时,Chilocorus similis(P.Rossi,1790)、Bulaea lichatschovii(Hummel,1827)、Ceratomegilla rufoccinta rufocchta(Mulsant,1850)、Coccinella decentumpunctata Linnaeus,1758、Chnootriba elaterii(P.Rossie,1794)、Henosepilachna viginitopunctata(Fabricius,1775)、Hyperaspis quadrimaculata(Redtenbacher,1843)、,Scymnus edges(P.Rossi,1794)和Novius cardinalis(Mulsant,1850)过去曾在瑞士被记录在案,但由于文献不足或它们代表了从未在瑞士建立的非本土物种引入的孤立案例,因此被排除在本列表之外。
{"title":"Annotated checklist of the Coccinellidae (Coleoptera, Coccinelloidea) of Switzerland","authors":"A. Sanchez, Y. Chittaro","doi":"10.3897/alpento.6.89476","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.3897/alpento.6.89476","url":null,"abstract":"An updated checklist of the Swiss species belonging to the family Coccinellidae is presented and briefly discussed. This checklist includes 81 species (82 taxa including the subspecies) and is based on 33'976 occurrences obtained from the identification of specimens held in museum and private collections, as well as from records taken from the literature. Exochomus oblongus Weidenbach, 1859, Hyperaspis peezi Fürsch, 1976, Hyperaspis pseudopustulata Mulsant, 1853, Nephus bisignatus (Fürsch, 1984), Rhyzobius forestieri (Mulsant, 1853), Scymniscus anomus (Mulsant & Rey, 1852) and Scymnus doriae Capra, 1924 are recorded for the first time in Switzerland. In parallel, Chilocorus similis (P. Rossi, 1790), Bulaea lichatschovii (Hummel, 1827), Ceratomegilla rufocincta rufocincta (Mulsant, 1850), Coccinella undecimpunctata undecimpunctata Linnaeus, 1758, Chnootriba elaterii (P. Rossi, 1794), Henosepilachna vigintioctopunctata (Fabricius, 1775), Hyperaspis quadrimaculata (Redtenbacher, 1843), Scymnus marginalis (P. Rossi, 1794) and Novius cardinalis (Mulsant, 1850) were recorded from Switzerland in the past but are excluded from this list, either due to insufficient documentation or because they represent isolated cases of introductions of non-indigenous species that never became established in Switzerland.","PeriodicalId":36427,"journal":{"name":"Alpine Entomology","volume":" ","pages":""},"PeriodicalIF":0.7,"publicationDate":"2022-11-18","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"47307759","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
期刊
Alpine Entomology
全部 Acc. Chem. Res. ACS Applied Bio Materials ACS Appl. Electron. Mater. ACS Appl. Energy Mater. ACS Appl. Mater. Interfaces ACS Appl. Nano Mater. ACS Appl. Polym. Mater. ACS BIOMATER-SCI ENG ACS Catal. ACS Cent. Sci. ACS Chem. Biol. ACS Chemical Health & Safety ACS Chem. Neurosci. ACS Comb. Sci. ACS Earth Space Chem. ACS Energy Lett. ACS Infect. Dis. ACS Macro Lett. ACS Mater. Lett. ACS Med. Chem. Lett. ACS Nano ACS Omega ACS Photonics ACS Sens. ACS Sustainable Chem. Eng. ACS Synth. Biol. Anal. Chem. BIOCHEMISTRY-US Bioconjugate Chem. BIOMACROMOLECULES Chem. Res. Toxicol. Chem. Rev. Chem. Mater. CRYST GROWTH DES ENERG FUEL Environ. Sci. Technol. Environ. Sci. Technol. Lett. Eur. J. Inorg. Chem. IND ENG CHEM RES Inorg. Chem. J. Agric. Food. Chem. J. Chem. Eng. Data J. Chem. Educ. J. Chem. Inf. Model. J. Chem. Theory Comput. J. Med. Chem. J. Nat. Prod. J PROTEOME RES J. Am. Chem. Soc. LANGMUIR MACROMOLECULES Mol. Pharmaceutics Nano Lett. Org. Lett. ORG PROCESS RES DEV ORGANOMETALLICS J. Org. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. J. Phys. Chem. A J. Phys. Chem. B J. Phys. Chem. C J. Phys. Chem. Lett. Analyst Anal. Methods Biomater. Sci. Catal. Sci. Technol. Chem. Commun. Chem. Soc. Rev. CHEM EDUC RES PRACT CRYSTENGCOMM Dalton Trans. Energy Environ. Sci. ENVIRON SCI-NANO ENVIRON SCI-PROC IMP ENVIRON SCI-WAT RES Faraday Discuss. Food Funct. Green Chem. Inorg. Chem. Front. Integr. Biol. J. Anal. At. Spectrom. J. Mater. Chem. A J. Mater. Chem. B J. Mater. Chem. C Lab Chip Mater. Chem. Front. Mater. Horiz. MEDCHEMCOMM Metallomics Mol. Biosyst. Mol. Syst. Des. Eng. Nanoscale Nanoscale Horiz. Nat. Prod. Rep. New J. Chem. Org. Biomol. Chem. Org. Chem. Front. PHOTOCH PHOTOBIO SCI PCCP Polym. Chem.
×
引用
GB/T 7714-2015
复制
MLA
复制
APA
复制
导出至
BibTeX EndNote RefMan NoteFirst NoteExpress
×
0
微信
客服QQ
Book学术公众号 扫码关注我们
反馈
×
意见反馈
请填写您的意见或建议
请填写您的手机或邮箱
×
提示
您的信息不完整,为了账户安全,请先补充。
现在去补充
×
提示
您因"违规操作"
具体请查看互助需知
我知道了
×
提示
现在去查看 取消
×
提示
确定
Book学术官方微信
Book学术文献互助
Book学术文献互助群
群 号:481959085
Book学术
文献互助 智能选刊 最新文献 互助须知 联系我们:info@booksci.cn
Book学术提供免费学术资源搜索服务,方便国内外学者检索中英文文献。致力于提供最便捷和优质的服务体验。
Copyright © 2023 Book学术 All rights reserved.
ghs 京公网安备 11010802042870号 京ICP备2023020795号-1