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PEMBERDAYAAN ANGGOTA AISYIYAH WILAYAH DIY MELALUI PROGRAM CERDAS LINGKUNGAN DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAHAN SEMPIT 通过巧妙的环境计划,资源分配给AISYIYAH DIY股份
Pub Date : 2018-12-26 DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i2.302
Ichsan Luqmana Indra Putra
Population increase will be accompanied by increasing in cloth, food and shelter. This increase causes the green area and urban yard narrowed. Plants that can be planted at the yard only certain and usually potted plants. Responding to this, the Biology Study Program, FMIPA, UAD in collaboration with the Environmental and Disaster Management Agency (LLHPB), PWA DIY formulated a farming solution. The purpose of this activity were to increase the knowledge about environmental damage and knowledge of hydroponics, benefits, and types of PWA DIY members. As well as improving the skills to cultivate through hydroponics. The methods that used were counseling and training. Planting process through DFT (Drip Flow Technique) and Wick systems with used bottles. The DFT installation used as a pilot project at the PWA DIY office, while the Wick System installation was taught at every opportunity. The results that obtained are PWA DIY members had carried out the harvesting once in the DFT installation. Vegetables that harvested were pakcoy and salada. The conclusion of this activity were the use of hydroponics can help utilize and maximize narrow land in urban areas. The use of hydroponic systems was more effective and efficient than the use of pots.
人口的增长将伴随着衣服、食物和住所的增加。这种增加导致绿地面积和城市庭院变窄。可以在院子里种植的植物只有某些植物,通常是盆栽植物。为此,生物研究计划、FMIPA、UAD与环境与灾害管理局(LLHPB)、PWA DIY合作制定了一项农业解决方案。这次活动的目的是增加对环境破坏的认识,以及对水培法、效益和PWA DIY成员类型的认识。以及通过水培提高栽培技能。使用的方法是咨询和培训。种植过程通过DFT(滴流技术)和灯芯系统与使用过的瓶子。DFT装置被用作PWA DIY办公室的试点项目,而Wick系统装置则利用每一个机会进行教学。得到的结果是PWA DIY成员在DFT安装中进行了一次收获。收获的蔬菜是南瓜和沙拉达。本次活动的结论是水培法的使用可以帮助利用和最大限度地利用城市地区的狭窄土地。使用水培系统比使用盆栽更有效和高效。
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引用次数: 0
PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT AKIBAT JAJANAN SEKOLAH DENGAN EDUKASI KESEHATAN DAN UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGAN KONSUMEN 学校提供健康教育和消费者保护法,预防疾病
Pub Date : 2018-12-26 DOI: 10.30787/GEMASSIKA.V2I2.277
P. Naully, Fiorida Mathilda
Foodborne disease is an illness caused by food or drink which had been contaminated with pathogenic microbes. This case occurs oftentimes in schools and can affect health, learning outcomes, achievements, and children’s development. Therefore, the disease which caused by food sold in school should be prevented by health and Consumer Protection Act (UUPK) education activities. Community service activities in the form of counseling about the hazards of microbial contaminated food and UUPK in SD Negeri Sariwangi aims to improve the knowledge of students related to it. This activity was conducted six times in July-September 2017. Participants of this activity are every students of SD Negeri Sariwangi, 360 in total. Extension was done by lecturing and “question and answer” method. Evaluation results showed an increase in the average score of students on the given test, from 42 to 75. A total of 75.83% claimed to have a high level of understanding of health materials and 61.1% of UUPK material. This extension can increase students' knowledge of foodborne diseases, the characteristics of microbial contaminated foods, the prevention of disease transmission through snack, and their rights and obligations as consumers are written in the Law of Republic Indonesia Number 8 Year 1999 on Consumer Protection.
食源性疾病是由被病原微生物污染的食品或饮料引起的疾病。这种情况经常发生在学校,并可能影响健康、学习成果、成就和儿童的发展。因此,应通过健康和消费者保护法(UUPK)的教育活动来预防由学校出售的食品引起的疾病。在SD Negeri Sariwangi,以微生物污染食品和UUPK危害咨询形式开展的社区服务活动旨在提高学生的相关知识。该活动于2017年7月至9月进行了六次。本次活动的参与者是SD Negeri Sariwangi的所有学生,共计360人。通过讲座和“问答”的方式进行扩展。评估结果显示,学生的平均分从42分提高到了75分。共有75.83%的人声称对卫生材料有很高的了解,对UUPK材料有61.1%的了解。这一扩展可以增加学生对食源性疾病、微生物污染食品的特点、通过零食预防疾病传播的知识,以及他们作为消费者的权利和义务,这些都写在印度尼西亚共和国1999年第8号《消费者保护法》中。
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引用次数: 4
PENDAMPINGAN IBU HAMIL DALAM PENGGUNAAN APLIKASI SISTEM INFORMASI DETEKSI DINI RISIKO KEHAMILAN BERBASIS WEBSITE DI WILAYAH KELURAHAN MENANGGAL KOTA SURABAYA 在泗水市奈川县,孕妇在使用基于怀孕风险的网站上的应用程序方面提供协助
Pub Date : 2018-12-26 DOI: 10.30787/GEMASSIKA.V2I2.301
D. R. Santi, Nita Yalina, Estri Kusumawati, Mei Lina Fitri Kumalasari
Early warning information system of pregnancy risk can be used to pregnant women and health care provider detection.  Early warning information system of pregnancy risk is useful to assist the health care provider an effort to enhance objectiveness early conclusion/diagnosis obtained. In addition, this information is useful for pregnant women and families to detect early pregnancy and risk factors can also be used to prepare for childbirth and safe motherhood. The objective of this public service is introducing application of early warning information system of pregnancy risk based of web to the public (pregnant women) at Menanggal Village - City of Surabaya. The method with lectures, demonstrations and practical. Results achieved increased knowledge of pregnant women about application of early warning information system of pregnancy risk. Evaluation of pregnant women obtained that features the application  of interesting, easy to understand, easy to use and responsive to complaints of pregnant women because there is room on the menu consultation. Dissemination and use of such application must be sustainability.Key Word : Dissemination, Information System, Early Warning, Pregnancy Risk.
妊娠风险预警信息系统可用于孕妇和医护人员的检测。妊娠风险预警信息系统有助于帮助医护人员提高早期结论/诊断的客观性。此外,这些信息有助于孕妇和家庭发现早孕和风险因素,也可用于为分娩和安全孕产做准备。这项公共服务的目的是向泗水市Menanggal村的公众(孕妇)介绍基于web的妊娠风险预警信息系统的应用。该方法以讲座、示范和实践相结合。结果提高了孕妇对妊娠风险预警信息系统应用的认识。通过对孕妇的评价得出,该功能应用有趣,易于理解,使用方便,响应孕妇的投诉,因为菜单上有咨询的余地。这种应用的传播和使用必须是可持续的。关键词:传播,信息系统,预警,妊娠风险。
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引用次数: 0
EDUKASI GIZI PADA KADER POSYANDU IBU BALITA DAN ANAK SEKOLAH BERBASIS MEDIA DI DESA SUKAWENING 朴尚都的儿童母亲和儿童媒体在苏川宁村的营养教育
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/GEMASSIKA.V2I1.253
Kiki Kristiandi
Penyampaian pesan-pesan melalui poster, leaflet, dan multimedia diharapkan dapat menjadi salah satu cara efektif dalam meningkatkan edukasi gizi pada kader posyandu, ibu balita dan anak sekolah bahkan pada sasaran yang lebih luas.  Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah mengedukasi kader posyandu, ibu balita dan anak sekolah berbasis media di Desa Sukawening. Metode yang digunakan dalam pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat yang diselenggarakan Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Immanuel Bandung tim Program Studi S1 Gizi diantaranya ceramah, video, poster, drama, musik dan demonstrasi.Hasil yang didapat, diantaranya: 1). Terdapat perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan kader dengan sebelum (13,4) dan sesudah (16,9). 2) Adanya perbedaan signifikan pengetahuan ibu (0,000, p value < 0,05) setelah diberikan edukasi dengan media. 3). Dari 65 orang siswa kelas 4, 5 dan 6 memiliki nilai rata - rata 9,6 dalam menjawab soal pre-test dan nilai rata - rata 13,2 dalam menjawab soal post-test. Secara stastistik, p value < 0,05 (H0 ditolak) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan siswa di SD Sukawening sebelum dan sesudah diberikan materi penyuluhan tentang gizi seimbang dan sarapan pagi. 4). Menunjukkan bahwa dari 41 orang siswa kelas 4, 5 dan 6 memiliki nilai rata - rata 9,8 dalam menjawab soal pre-test dan nilai rata - rata 12,9 dalam menjawab soal post-test. Secara stastistik, p value < 0,05 (H0 ditolak) maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada perbedaan signifikan antara pengetahuan siswa di SD Nenon sebelum dan sesudah diberikan materi penyuluhan tentang gizi seimbang dan sarapan pagi. Hasil dari kegiatan pengabdian ini adalah bertambahnya wawasan pada kader posyandu, ibu balita dan anak sekolah di Desa Sukawening setelah diberian edukasi dengan menggunakan media.
通过海报、传单和多媒体传递信息,人们希望这将是改善波尚杜、一名蹒跚学步的母亲和一名小学生在更广泛目标上的营养教育的有效方法之一。社区服务的目的是教育卡德·波尚杜(kader posyandu),他是苏荣村一名五岁的母亲和一名媒体学生。在以药物为基础的社区服务中使用的方法包括演讲、视频、海报、戏剧、音乐和示威。卡德的知识与前(13.4)和后(16.9)之间存在显著差异。2)在接受教育后,母亲的知识存在显著差异(10000,p值< 0.05)。3).在65名四年级、五年级和六年级的学生中,平均成绩为9.6分,平均成绩为13.2分。在稳定的情况下,p值< 0.05 (H0拒绝)可能会得出结论,SD Sukawening在提供平衡营养和早餐的教育材料之前和之后的知识存在显著差异。4).指出,41名四年级、五年级和六年级学生的平均成绩为9.8分,在补习问题上的平均成绩为12.9分。在稳定的情况下,p值< 0.05 (H0拒绝)可以得出结论,在给予平衡营养和早餐的教育之前和之后,南宁小学学生的知识存在显著差异。这种奉献活动的结果是,在接受媒体教育后,对卡德·波尚都(kader posyandu)的认识加深了。
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引用次数: 0
EDUKASI KESEHATAN PERILAKU GIZI YANG SEHAT PADA SISWI DI MI AL-ISHLAH BANDUNG 万隆学生健康营养行为教育
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/GEMASSIKA.V2I1.273
Asysyifa Riana, Kiki Kristiandi, Elly Musa, Astrid Astheria Malaihollo, Berlin Saragih, D. Simamora
Community service performed at Immanuel Bandung School of Health Sciences aims to see the relationship of nutritional status and nutritional behavior to female students in MI AL-ISHLAH BANDUNG. Research design of this study was cross-sectional study. Sampling method was purposive sampling and number of subject mere 145 students of 3, 4, 5, and 6 done by purposive sampling with 145 samples of students taken from grade 3, 4, 5 and 6 grade in MI AL-ISHLAH BANDUNG. The assessment is done by using questionnaires pre and post test treatment. The results obtained from community service that is the nutritional status of female students in MI AL-ISHLAH with normal category (-2SD to 1SD), while for the nutrition behavior of female students in MI AL-ISHLAH BANDUNG included in the category less (<60%) . Based on the calculation by using T-test obtained results that are not significant (p-value> 0.05), this is due to lack of motivation in applying nutritional behavior
在伊曼纽尔万隆卫生科学学院开展的社区服务旨在了解万隆学院女学生的营养状况和营养行为之间的关系。本研究的研究设计为横断面研究。抽样方法为有目的抽样,被试3、4、5、6年级共145名学生采用有目的抽样的方法,其中145名学生来自万隆中学3、4、5、6年级。评估采用问卷调查法,前后测试处理。社区服务获得的结果是MI AL-ISHLAH女学生的营养状况属于正常类别(-2SD至1SD),而MI AL-ISHLAH万隆女学生的营养行为属于正常类别(0.05),这是由于缺乏应用营养行为的动机
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引用次数: 0
PEMBERDAYAAN REMAJA UNTUK MENCEGAH NARKOLEMA 青少年预防毒品的授权
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/GEMASSIKA.V2I1.257
Siswanto Siswanto
Background:The prevalence of accessing pornographic material in adolescents tends to increase.. Users of pornography can become addicted to the same internal chemicals made by drugs or drugs called by narkolema.The picture of the incidence of narcolema in SMKN 7 Surakarta known sebannyak 98 students (89.1%) have narcolema Narkolema can cause impaired brain function in the pre frontal cortex or forebrain. The target of this activity is to increase the knowledge of narcolema and can reduce the number of incidents of narcolema. The expected outcomes with the activities of empowerment of adolescents with the provision of material about the dangers of narcolema, 100% of students who follow this activity so that knowledge about narcolema can be absorbed so as to Reduce the incidence of narcolema in adolescents.The methods undertaken in the implementation of this activity is video playback about the dangers of narcolema and its prevention, Discussion, Giving of leaflets. The results of this dedication is in the form of increasing knowledge on students of SMKN 7 Surakarta. The conclusion of the knowledge about danger and the prevention of narcolema followed by 238 participants, to further need to make extension planning accompanied by continuous facilitation by involving participant
背景:青少年接触色情材料的流行趋势呈上升趋势。色情作品的使用者可能会对由毒品或被称为narkolema的药物产生的相同的内部化学物质上瘾。SMKN 7苏拉卡塔市已知sebannyak有98名学生(89.1%)有narcolema, Narkolema可导致前额叶皮层或前脑功能受损。这项活动的目的是增加对嗜睡的认识,减少嗜睡的发生。青少年授权活动的预期结果是通过提供有关嗜睡危险的材料,100%的学生参加这项活动,从而吸收有关嗜睡的知识,从而减少青少年嗜睡的发生率。在实施这项活动时采取的方法是播放关于嗜睡病的危险及其预防的录像、讨论、分发传单。这种奉献的结果是增加了SMKN 7苏拉卡塔学生的知识。对238名参试者进行危险认知及预防发作的跟踪调查,进一步需要在参试者的持续促进下制定推广计划
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引用次数: 0
DETEKSI DINI KANKER LEHER RAHIM MELALUI PEMERIKSAAN IVA TES DI PUSKESMAS PLUPUH I SRAGEN 通过在I SRAGEN PUSKESMAS测试的IVA检测宫颈癌的早期发现
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i1.256
Istiqomah Risa Wahyuningsih, S. Suparmi
Cervical cancer is one of the cancer that need to watch out for because this cancer occupy the number one cause of death for women in Indonesia. Data from the Health Office Regency of Sragen  in 2017 have 15% positive cases and in 2016 there were 9% positive cases during IVA test. This indicates that the rate of addition of positive IVA test cases is significant. Data obtained from the Plupuh I Public Health Center noted that during 2017, there were 47 positive cases (17%) of the 267 examined. Outcomes in this activity is an increase in the participation of women of childbearing age in early detection of cervical cancer through IVA examination tests and increased knowledge of IVA tests. The IVA examination was carried out at the Plupuh I Public Health Center on February 1, 2018, with a total of 32 participants and all participants participating in IVA tests. From the results of the examination was obtained 5 WUS positive when the examination IVA test and given introduction to conduct further examination at the Public Health Center.
宫颈癌是一种需要警惕的癌症,因为这种癌症是印度尼西亚妇女死亡的头号原因。来自斯拉格根卫生办公室的数据显示,2017年在IVA测试中有15%的阳性病例,2016年有9%的阳性病例。这表明增加阳性IVA测试用例的比率是显著的。从Plupuh I公共卫生中心获得的数据指出,2017年,在接受检查的267例病例中,有47例阳性病例(17%)。这项活动的结果是增加了育龄妇女参与通过体外受精检查检查早期发现宫颈癌的机会,并提高了对体外受精检查的了解。IVA检查于2018年2月1日在Plupuh I公共卫生中心进行,共有32名参与者,所有参与者都参加了IVA测试。从检查结果中获得5例WUS阳性,检查时进行IVA试验,并被介绍到公共卫生中心进行进一步检查。
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引用次数: 4
UPAYA PENINGKATAN KESADARAN PRILAKU HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT PADA ANAK USIA SEKOLAH (SD) 努力提高学龄儿童的清洁和健康行为意识
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i1.260
S. Solikah
Health development aims to improve the degree of public health. The degree of public health is determined by behavioral factors. To support efforts to improve healthy behaviors, the national vision of health promotion is "Clean and Healthy Behavior (PHBS)." The child is our hope for the future. Adverse community behavior or lifestyles that can damage the public order in the health sector, can start from the behavior of individuals, families or the behaviors of society and school-age children. The purpose of this activity is to know the effect of health education on awareness, knowledge of PHBS and skills about hand washing and correct way of brushing. Based on observations found 60% of students seen snack in the open and using food preservatives, 75.5% of students did not wash hands before and after meals, 62.2% of students experienced dental caries as much as 67.7% of students frequent diarrhea as much as 58% and 54.8% of students are long and dirty nails. Lack of awareness of clean life behavior in elementary school age children is due to lack of socialization about the importance of clean living in school by health workers. Health education activities conducted on May 14, 2016, appropriate and targeted goals are school age students in Elementary School 2, Tugu, Jumantono Karanganyar with health education methods with lecture and demonstration techniques. After this activity is expected to increase student awareness level about PHBS in school.  
卫生发展的目标是提高公共卫生水平。公共卫生程度是由行为因素决定的。为了支持改善健康行为的努力,促进健康的国家愿景是“清洁和健康行为(PHBS)”。孩子是我们未来的希望。可能破坏卫生部门公共秩序的不良社区行为或生活方式,可以从个人、家庭或社会和学龄儿童的行为开始。本次活动的目的是了解健康教育对PHBS意识、知识以及洗手和正确刷牙技能的影响。根据观察发现,60%的学生看到零食在露天摆放并使用食品防腐剂,75.5%的学生饭前饭后不洗手,62.2%的学生出现龋齿多达67.7%的学生频繁腹泻多达58%,54.8%的学生指甲又长又脏。小学适龄儿童缺乏对清洁生活行为的认识是由于卫生工作者对学校清洁生活的重要性缺乏社会化认识。健康教育活动于2016年5月14日开展,针对Jumantono Karanganyar Tugu小学2年级适龄学生,采用健康教育方法,采用讲座和示范技术。通过这次活动,希望能提高学生对PHBS的认识。
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引用次数: 2
PENERAPAN WILLIAM FLEXION EXERCISE PADA KASUS NYERI PUNGGUNG BAWAH (LOW BACK PAIN)
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/gemassika.v2i1.252
Rini Widarti
Indonesia is one of the developing countries in the world, it is shown by the increasing number of industries that grow from time to time. Solo Baru is one of the areas in the city of Sukoharjo which recently experienced a very rapid growth. The modern lifestyle adopted by the majority of Indonesian society makes it possible for a disorder of work-related diseases such as routine activities in the printing book of Ar Risalah Cipta Media  like a sitting position, long standing and excessive activities with a non-ergonomic position to the factor of back pain or better known as low back pain, this can be a serious problem if you do not get the right services and counseling. Method of Implementation: lectures and demontration. Conclusion: the employees at the printing book Ar Risalah Cipta Media  understand the procedure of treating lower back pain and understand the bad effect if lower back pain is not handled properly which will have an impact on body productivity in work. 
印度尼西亚是世界上发展中国家之一,从不断增长的工业数量可以看出这一点。索罗巴鲁是苏科哈霍市最近经历了非常快速增长的地区之一。印度尼西亚社会大多数人采用的现代生活方式使与工作有关的疾病的紊乱成为可能,例如Ar Risalah Cipta Media印刷书中的日常活动,如坐姿,长时间站立和过度活动,以非人体工程学的姿势引起背痛或更广为人知的腰痛,如果你没有得到正确的服务和咨询,这可能是一个严重的问题。实施方法:讲座与示范。结论:印刷图书Ar Risalah Cipta Media的员工了解下背部疼痛的治疗程序,了解下背部疼痛处理不当的不良影响,会影响工作中的身体生产力。
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引用次数: 1
FAMILY CENTERED MATERNITY CARE (FCMC) SEBAGAI SALAH SATU UPAYA SKRINING / DETEKSI DINI RESIKO TINGGI IBU HAMIL BERBASIS KELUARGA DI DESA DANGURAN FCMC家庭护理中心(FCMC)是针对农村家庭的高级孕妇的高风险检测工作之一
Pub Date : 2018-05-30 DOI: 10.30787/GEMASSIKA.V2I1.250
Henik Istikhomah
Family centered maternity care (FCMC) activity in high-risk pregnancy is one of the high risk screening / early detection of family-based pregnant women because it gets full support and involvement from all family members. This activity aims to improve the ability of the family as a companion of pregnant women in suppressing maternal mortality. With the introduction of Family Centered Maternity Care (FCMC) activities, family knowledge and ability in early detection and promotive efforts in high-risk pregnancy cases increases. With family awareness and ability to monitor pregnant women's health, it can make it easier for cadres and midwives to make early detection of pregnancy at risk.  
以家庭为中心的高危妊娠产科护理(FCMC)活动是家庭型孕妇的高危筛查/早期发现活动之一,因为它得到了所有家庭成员的全力支持和参与。这项活动的目的是提高家庭作为孕妇的伙伴在降低产妇死亡率方面的能力。随着以家庭为中心的产科护理(FCMC)活动的开展,家庭在高危妊娠病例早期发现和促进工作方面的知识和能力不断提高。有了家庭的意识和监测孕妇健康的能力,干部和助产士可以更容易地早期发现有风险的怀孕。
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引用次数: 3
期刊
GEMASSIKA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
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