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Estimation of the Speed of the Vehicle Using MATLAB 基于MATLAB的车辆速度估计
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.2.3465
Rajni Bala, A. Marwaha, Megha Gupta, Udit Sharma, Gaurav Kishore, Rishika, Himanshu Goel, Gaurav Bansal, S. Marwaha
The research paper uses image processing to exhibit moving car video sequences and estimates their speeds. In this paper, grayscale is utilized by the MatLAB program to pre-process video images and give a stream of legitimate video footage of traffic. This article’s challenge uses a deep studying method that wishes a vast quantity of computation for training. Thus, Authors determined to lessen the scope of the challenge to teach a version that could examine one-of-a-kind site visitors’ velocity symptoms and symptoms.
研究论文使用图像处理来展示移动的汽车视频序列并估计它们的速度。本文利用MatLAB程序对视频图像进行灰度预处理,得到一段合法的交通视频片段流。本文的挑战使用了一种深度学习方法,需要大量的计算来进行训练。因此,作者决定减少挑战的范围,教一个版本,可以检查一个类型的网站访问者的速度症状和症状。
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引用次数: 0
Bug Tracker: Comprehensive Bug Tracking and Modification System Bug Tracker:全面的Bug跟踪和修改系统
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.2.3545
K. Vasumathi, S. Selvakani, P. Sridhar
It is important that information provided in bug reports is relevant and complete in order to help resolve bugs quickly. However, often such information trickles to developers after several iterations of communication between Developers and reporters. Poorly designed bug tracking systems are partly to blame for this exchange of information being stretched over time. Our paper addresses the concerns of bug tracking systems by proposing four broad directions for enhancements. As a proof-of-concept, we also demonstrate a prototype interactive bug tracking system that gathers relevant information from the user and identifies files that need to be fixed to resolve the bug.
为了帮助快速解决bug, bug报告中提供的信息是相关和完整的,这一点很重要。然而,通常在开发人员和记者之间的多次沟通之后,这些信息才会慢慢地传递给开发人员。设计糟糕的bug跟踪系统是导致这种信息交换被拉长的部分原因。我们的论文通过提出四个广泛的改进方向来解决bug跟踪系统的问题。作为概念验证,我们还演示了一个原型交互式错误跟踪系统,该系统从用户那里收集相关信息,并识别需要修复的文件以解决错误。
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引用次数: 0
Improved Quality of Services with Intelligent MAC in Wireless Sensor Networks for Mission Critical Applications 在关键任务应用的无线传感器网络中使用智能MAC提高服务质量
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.2.3546
Abhijit Halkai, Sujatha P. Terdal, Shivani S. Bhasgi
Wireless sensor networks are very feasible to monitor where human reach is impossible. But conserving the limited resource and maintaining Quality of service is the challenging task. There is most need to design an algorithm to maintain quality of services. In this paper we have designed node layered division MAC with adaptive listening based on the queue size at the transmitting cluster node. The proposed protocol attenuates the problem of collision and unfair distribution of power among the nodes. When compared with the existing algorithms, IQMAC outperforms in terms of network lifetime, delay, PDR and collision probability.
无线传感器网络在人类无法到达的地方进行监测是非常可行的。但是,如何节约有限的资源并保证服务质量是一项具有挑战性的任务。最需要的是设计一种算法来保持服务质量。本文根据发送集群节点的队列大小,设计了具有自适应侦听功能的节点分层划分MAC。该协议降低了节点间的冲突和权力分配不公平的问题。与现有算法相比,IQMAC在网络生存时间、延迟、PDR和碰撞概率等方面都有较好的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Design and Analysis of C Band Bracelet Shaped Wearable DRA with Low SAR 低SAR C手环型可穿戴DRA的设计与分析
Pub Date : 2022-11-30 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.2.3389
Sukla Basu
A Bracelet shaped wearable Dielectric Resonator Antenna (DRA) is designed and analyzed in this paper. The proposed DRA is made of Bakelite and is capable of operating efficiently in the vicinity of four different frequencies (5.9 GHz, 6.5 GHz 7.1 GHz, 7.6 GHz) in C Band. A performance characteristic of the Bracelet DRA is investigated with the help of a model of human wrist wearing the Bracelet DRA. The DRA worn on human wrist model gives directivity ranging from 7.4dBi to 8.3dBi at different operating frequencies. Radiation efficiency up to 82.1% at 5.9 GHz is obtained. Maximum Specific Absorption Rate (SAR) obtained is 1.15 W/Kg which is within the safe level of 1.6 W/kg set by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), United States. Simulation of the designed DRA is done using CST Microwave Studio Software. Comparable or better performance characteristics of the proposed DRA is obtained than those of several C band wearable antenna structures reported in recent literature.
设计并分析了一种手环型可穿戴介质谐振器天线(DRA)。所提出的DRA由酚醛树脂制成,能够在C波段的四个不同频率(5.9 GHz, 6.5 GHz, 7.1 GHz, 7.6 GHz)附近有效地工作。通过佩戴手环的人体腕部模型,研究了手环的性能特性。佩戴在人体手腕模型上的DRA在不同工作频率下的指向性范围为7.4 - 8.3dBi。在5.9 GHz频段的辐射效率高达82.1%。最大比吸收率(SAR)为1.15 W/Kg,在美国联邦通信委员会(FCC)规定的1.6 W/Kg安全标准之内。利用CST Microwave Studio软件对设计的DRA进行了仿真。与近年文献报道的几种C波段可穿戴天线结构相比,所提出的DRA具有相当或更好的性能特征。
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引用次数: 0
Smart Communication Interpreter for Mute and Deaf People 智能沟通翻译哑巴和聋哑人
Pub Date : 2022-11-12 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.2.3361
Samiya Majid Baba, I. Bala
As a consequence of birth anomalies and accidents, the number of hearing impaired and speech challenged sufferers has increased dramatically in recent years. When a deaf-dumb person speaks to a normal person, the normal person struggles to understand and demands that the deaf-dumb person display gestures to meet his or her needs. Dumb individuals speak to us in their own language. The only need is that we need to understand their language. Sign language is a communication capacity used by deaf and dumb people that uses hand signs, orientations, and movement of the hands, arms, or body, as well as facial expressions, to transmit the thoughts of a speaker fluently. However, most people struggle to understand this sign language. People who are unable to speak or have lost their ability to speak as a result of an injury find it difficult to transmit their message in society. We created an electronic speaking glove for this project. Dumb individuals may easily converse with normal people by merely wearing the glove. The system’s circuitry translates some activities, such as receiving a speech for each chosen button, making it easier for deaf/dumb people to converse with normal people. In this system, an LCD display is also employed; normal people’s voice is detected word by word and shown as text on the LCD display, making it easier for normal people to converse with deaf/mute people. As a result, this initiative will assist to bridge the communication gap between mute, deaf, and hearing persons.
由于出生畸形和意外事故,听力受损和语言障碍患者的数量近年来急剧增加。当一个聋哑人和一个正常人说话时,正常人很难理解,并要求聋哑人做出手势来满足他或她的需求。愚蠢的人用他们自己的语言和我们说话。唯一需要的是我们需要理解他们的语言。手语是聋哑人使用的一种交流能力,他们使用手势、方向、手、手臂或身体的运动以及面部表情来流利地传达说话者的想法。然而,大多数人很难理解这种手语。由于受伤而不能说话或失去说话能力的人很难在社会上传达他们的信息。我们为这个项目创造了一个电子说话手套。哑巴可以很容易地与正常人交谈,只要戴上手套。该系统的电路可以翻译一些活动,比如接收每个选定按钮的语音,使聋哑人更容易与正常人交谈。在该系统中,还采用了LCD显示器;正常人的声音被逐字检测,并在液晶显示器上显示为文本,使正常人更容易与聋哑人交谈。因此,这项倡议将有助于弥合哑巴、聋人和听力健全者之间的沟通差距。
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引用次数: 0
Performance Investigation on Buck Boost Conveter with Induction Drive Using SVPWM Controller 基于SVPWM控制器的感应驱动降压式升压变频器性能研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.1.3213
C. Nagarajan, D. Kalidass, S. Renugadevi, M. Poompavai, P. Vignesh Kumar
This article presents a SVPWM technique for inverter with two levels to operate the IM drive (induction motor) with Buck Boost converter. SVPWM are increasingly gained importance in high power industrial drive applications. SVPWM technique is preferred in order to decrease the THD value, switching losses and ripples. If any fault occurs in the main supply, the Buck Boost converter which acts as a battery storage device is used as supply to continuously drive the induction without any interruption. The main advantage of Buck Boost converter is it has continuous flow of input current. In the proposed scheme, the two-level SVPWM technique strategy fed IM has been modeled and simulated using MATLAB/SIMULINK software.
本文提出了一种双电平逆变器的SVPWM技术,用于控制带Buck Boost变换器的IM驱动器(感应电动机)。SVPWM在大功率工业驱动中的应用越来越重要。为了降低THD值、开关损耗和波纹,SVPWM技术是首选。当主电源出现故障时,使用Buck Boost变换器作为电池存储装置,连续驱动感应,不中断。Buck升压变换器的主要优点是输入电流连续。在该方案中,利用MATLAB/SIMULINK软件对基于IM的两级SVPWM技术策略进行了建模和仿真。
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引用次数: 0
Design of Metamaterial Zipper Antenna for Boby-Centric Wireless Communication 基于人体中心无线通信的超材料拉链天线设计
Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.1.3224
K. Kavitha, B. Abirami, S. Rajalakshmi, N. Ragadharini
The concept of making metamaterial zipper antenna to serve as an off- body antenna is proposed and the stimulations are carried out. The feeding point is located at the bottom and in order to be more specific it is around one of the variation and reflection coefficient as well as radiation pattern or brought by excitation at certain tooth of zipper. The radiation pattern is reconfigurable to some extent. A fractional bandwidth of 4.80 percent at 2.48 GHz of industrial, scientific and medical band with a gain of about 5dBi has been achieved. The stimulation result indicate reasonable agreement to that of stimulation in both matching performance and the radiation feature of metamaterial zipper antenna, which makes the antenna more promising candidate for body centric wireless communication device .
提出了用超材料拉链天线作为体外天线的概念,并进行了仿真。进料点位于底部,更具体地说,它是在拉链某一齿处激发引起的变化、反射系数和辐射方向图的其中一个附近。辐射模式在某种程度上是可重构的。在2.48 GHz的工业、科学和医疗频段,已经实现了4.80%的分数带宽,增益约为5dBi。仿真结果表明,超材料拉链天线的匹配性能和辐射特性与仿真结果基本一致,使该天线更有希望应用于人体中心无线通信设备。
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引用次数: 0
The Association between Online Buying of Electronic Gadgets and Demographics 电子产品在线购买与人口统计学之间的关系
Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.1.3208
Rohit Sublaik
Electronic commerce is the process by which buying and selling of goods and services is done by making use of the internet. Today, any item can be purchased through ecommerce. This research paper aims to study the association between online buying of electronic gadgets and demographics. To achieve the objective, primary data is collected with the help of questionnaire. Data is analyzed by making use of statistical tool and the inference has been drawn that there exists a significant relationship between online buying of electronic gadgets and demographics.   
电子商务是利用互联网进行商品和服务买卖的过程。如今,任何商品都可以通过电子商务购买。本研究旨在研究电子产品在线购买与人口统计学之间的关系。为了达到目的,通过问卷调查收集了原始数据。利用统计工具对数据进行分析,得出电子产品在线购买与人口统计学之间存在显著关系的结论。
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引用次数: 0
Comparative Study of Open Source Content Management Systems (CMS) in Digital Era 数字时代开源内容管理系统(CMS)的比较研究
Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.1.3184
Mahesh Hembram
Content Management System (CMS) is the software that can be used to organize, control or manage contents of a website. The data can include texts, links, images, videos, HTML documents and other form of media. The CMS can be free open source software where it can be downloaded and installed free of cost or sometimes it may be a paid depending upon the packages of the software. The reason for the paid software is that some annual maintenance may be needed in future and to upgrade the software. Three basic CMS software Open source, Proprietary and Software as a service has been discussed with their platform of application and supported databases. It was found that this soft ware has used different types of platforms to integrate the software. The installation process of one of the free open source software WordPress also has been discussed in this topic. The purpose of the CMS is to help users to best design their websites. The aim of the study is to comparatively study the features and perspectives of different content management systems. Research and review methodology has been adapted to retrieve the contents for the above title. It was found that maximum number of CMS database used PHP or JAVA platform to design the soft ware and few CMS soft ware used other platforms like ASP.NET, PERL, PYTHON, C++ and others to design the software.
内容管理系统(CMS)是可以用来组织、控制或管理网站内容的软件。数据可以包括文本、链接、图像、视频、HTML文档和其他形式的媒体。CMS可以是免费的开源软件,可以免费下载和安装,有时也可能是付费的,这取决于软件的软件包。使用付费软件的原因是将来可能需要进行一些年度维护和升级软件。讨论了三种基本的CMS软件:开源、专有和软件即服务,以及它们的应用平台和支持的数据库。研究发现,该软件使用了不同类型的平台对软件进行集成。本主题还讨论了免费开源软件之一WordPress的安装过程。CMS的目的是帮助用户最好地设计他们的网站。本研究的目的是比较研究不同内容管理系统的特点和前景。研究和审查方法已适应检索上述标题的内容。研究发现,使用PHP或JAVA平台设计软件的CMS数据库最多,使用ASP等其他平台设计软件的CMS软件较少。. NET、PERL、PYTHON、c++等进行软件设计。
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引用次数: 0
Particle Swarm Optimization Technique Used for Optimal Network Reconfiguration with Dispersed Generation 粒子群优化技术在分散生成网络重构中的应用
Pub Date : 2022-06-10 DOI: 10.51983/ajes-2022.11.1.3214
C. Nagarajan, D. Vinoth, M. Ajith, K. Barath, V. Dinakaran
Dispersed Generation and Network Reconfiguration have been generally engaged to maintain voltage level with permissible limit and decrease the energy losses in the Distribution Systems. In this article, a Particle Swarm Optimization (PSO) technique is developed and it is used to reduce the energy losses in Network Reconfiguration and Dispersed Generation placement. Different scenarios are used to analyze the performance of developed method. The proposed and designed technique is efficiently tested on IEEE 33-bus RDS (Radial Distribution System) with three various load models. The voltage summary in IEEE 33- buses is better when compared to other basic voltage profile.
为了使配电系统的电压水平保持在允许范围内,降低电网的能量损失,分散式发电和电网重构一直是配电系统中常用的技术手段。本文提出了一种粒子群优化技术,并将其用于减少网络重构和分散代布局中的能量损失。采用不同的场景对所开发的方法进行了性能分析。在IEEE 33总线径向配电系统(RDS)上进行了三种不同负载模型的有效测试。与其他基本电压分布相比,IEEE 33总线的电压汇总更好。
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引用次数: 1
期刊
Asian Journal of Electrical Sciences
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