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Analysis of Breakfast Nutrients and Student Study Concentration 早餐营养素和学生学习浓度分析
Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i2.266
Elita Endah Mawarni, Yuli Fitria, Fany Anitarini
One of the main targets of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program in 2030 is related to the development of Indonesian children, where Indonesian children are human resources whose welfare and intelligence must be improved. To support intelligence, concentration is needed in every learning process. The aim is to analyze the relationship between the habit of consuming nutrients in the breakfast menu with learning concentration. The method in this study is Cross-Sectional, with the population being students of the class of 2020 at a private university located in the city of Banyuwangi. Using the purposive sampling technique, the number of respondents was 115 students. Data retrieval of students' food consumption to see the level of nutritional adequacy of breakfast was obtained through data records of breakfast on the day of the test. Learning concentration was measured using the Digit Symbol Substitution Test (DSST) instrument. In addition, data on breakfast habits was obtained by filling out a questionnaire. The statistical test used in this study was the Pearson Chi-Square which was analyzed by the formula, using ρ 0,05. The study showed that most of the subjects had a regular breakfast habit (70%) and before 09.00 am (74.7%). The learning concentration of most of the subjects (64.5%) was classified as good. From the results of the Pearson Chi-Square statistical analysis, it was obtained. There is a significant relationship between the level of energy adequacy (r count = 6,594, r table = 5,991), and protein (r count = 7,874, r table = 5,991), with learning concentration. There is no significant relationship between the level of nutritional adequacy of fat and carbohydrates in the breakfast menu with learning concentration (r count < 5.991). Keywords: Breakfast Nutrients, Learning concentration, Student
2030 年可持续发展目标(SDGs)计划的主要目标之一与印尼儿童的发展有关,印尼儿童是人力资源,必须提高他们的福利和智力。为了提高智力,在每个学习过程中都需要集中注意力。本研究旨在分析在早餐菜单中摄入营养素的习惯与学习注意力之间的关系。本研究的方法是横断面法,研究对象是位于巴育万宜市的一所私立大学的 2020 级学生。采用目的性抽样技术,受访者为 115 名学生。通过测试当天的早餐数据记录,检索了学生的食物消费数据,以了解早餐的营养充足程度。学习注意力是通过数字符号替换测试(DSST)工具来测量的。此外,还通过填写调查问卷获得了有关早餐习惯的数据。本研究使用的统计检验是皮尔逊秩和检验,其分析公式为 ρ 0,05。研究结果表明,大多数受试者都有定期吃早餐的习惯(70%),而且是在上午 9:00 之前吃早餐(74.7%)。大多数受试者(64.5%)的学习注意力被归类为良好。皮尔逊-秩方统计分析结果表明能量充足程度(r 值=6 594,r 表=5 991)和蛋白质(r 值=7 874,r 表=5 991)与学习注意力之间存在明显关系。早餐菜单中脂肪和碳水化合物的营养充足程度与学习注意力之间没有明显关系(r 值小于 5.991)。关键词早餐营养素 学习浓度 学生
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引用次数: 0
HUBUNGAN ANTARA SELF EFICACY DENGAN KINERJA PERAWAT DALAM MELAKSANAKAN ASUHAN KEPERAWATAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSUD dr. R. KOESMA TUBAN R. KOESMA TUBAN博士在RSUD住院部提供护理协助时,自我效能与护士表现之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-01-05 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i2.263
Tiara Putri Ryandini, Mokhamad Nurhadi
Self-efficacy is a sense of confidence in oneself that individuals can face the problems that are being experienced and can provide positive results. Performance is the successful completion of a task or meeting a set target. This study aims to determine the relationship between Self Efficacy with the performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care in the hospital dr. R. Koesma Tuban. This type of research is correlational using a cross-sectional time approach with a population of 39 nurses selected by cluster random sampling technique of as many as 36 nurses. The independent variable is self-efficacy and the dependent is the performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care measured using the Spearmen correlation test. The results of the study were conducted after the analysis using the Spearmen correlation test with significance level ρ = ≤ 0.05. The results of the study on the relationship between self-efficacy with the performance of nurses in implementing nursing care proved that p = 0.000 indicates the value of ρ < ɑ (0.04 < 0.05) which means H1 is accepted that there is a relationship between Self Efficacy with the performance of nurses in implementing nursing care in inpatient hospital dr. R. Koesma Tuban, with a correlation value of 0.468, which is a strong correlation with a positive direction. from the description above it can be concluded that the relationship between Self Efficacy with the performance of nurses in carrying out nursing care in the inpatient hospital dr. R. Koesma Tuban .  Keywords: Implementing Nursing Care, Nurse Performance, Self Efficacy
自我效能感是一种对自己的信心,相信自己能够面对所遇到的问题并取得积极的成果。绩效是指成功完成任务或达到既定目标。本研究旨在确定自我效能感与护士在医院开展护理工作的绩效之间的关系。R. Koesma Tuban。本研究类型为相关性研究,采用横断面时间法,研究对象为 39 名护士,通过分组随机抽样技术选取了多达 36 名护士。自变量为自我效能感,因变量为护士在开展护理工作时的表现,采用斯皮尔曼相关检验进行测量。研究结果采用斯皮尔曼相关检验进行分析后得出,显著性水平 ρ = ≤ 0.05。关于自我效能感与护士实施护理绩效之间关系的研究结果证明,P = 0.000 表示ρ < ɑ(0.04 < 0.05)的值,这意味着接受 H1,即自我效能感与护士在住院医生中实施护理绩效之间存在关系。R. Koesma Tuban,相关值为 0.468,这是一个具有正方向的强相关。R. Koesma Tuban 。 关键词实施护理 护士绩效 自我效能
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引用次数: 0
DETERMINAN FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KADAR ASAM URAT PADA LANSIA YANG MENDERITA ASAM URAT DI KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG 影响图伦加贡地区痛风老年人尿酸水平的决定因素
Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i2.267
Angga Miftakhul Nizar, Dewi Zuniawati
Older people are at high risk of developing metabolic diseases such as high uric acid. The ability to do a protein diet needs to be improved in gout sufferers. The purpose of this thesis is to determine the relationship between dietary compliance and uric acid levels in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu at, Tulungagung in 2023. The design used in this study is a corelational analytic design with a cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all elderly people suffering from gout at the Elderly Posyandu, Srikaton Village, Ngantru District, Tulungagung Regency, totaling 34 elderly people. The research sample was all elderly people suffering from gout at the Elderly Posyandu, Srikaton Village, Ngantru District, Tulungagung Regency, totaling 34 elderly people. In this study the sampling technique is total sampling. The research instruments were observation sheets and questionnaires equipped with general research data. Data processing in the form of editing, coding, scoring, tabulating was analyzed using the Spearman rho test. Based on the results of the study, the value of ρ was obtained (0.000) with α (0.05), because ρ <α, then H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between dietary compliance and uric acid levels in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu Tulungagung in 2023. It can be concluded that it is important for the elderly to comply with the diet to avoid excess uric acid levels. The inability of the elderly to control and maintain diet patterns is also complicated by the elderly where at that age there is a decrease in body function so that the regulation and balancing of the disposal of uric acid levels in the body is not good.
老年人是高尿酸等代谢性疾病的高发人群。需要提高痛风患者摄入蛋白质饮食的能力。本论文的目的是确定 2023 年图伦加贡老人波西桑杜老人的饮食依从性与尿酸水平之间的关系。本研究采用的设计是横断面核心国家分析设计。本研究的研究对象是图伦加贡地区 Ngantru 区 Srikaton 村老年人 Posyandu 的所有痛风患者,共计 34 名老年人。研究样本为图伦加贡行政区昂儒地区斯里卡顿村所有患有痛风的老人,共计 34 名老人。本研究的抽样技术为总体抽样。研究工具是附有一般研究数据的观察表和问卷。数据处理包括编辑、编码、评分和制表,并使用斯皮尔曼 rho 检验进行分析。根据研究结果,得出ρ值为(0.000),α值为(0.05),因为ρ<α,所以接受 H1,即 2023 年老年人 Posyandu Tulungagung 的饮食依从性与老年人尿酸水平之间存在关系。由此可以得出结论,老年人必须遵守饮食规定,以避免尿酸水平过高。老年人无法控制和保持饮食规律的原因也很复杂,因为老年人到了这个年龄,身体机能会下降,因此对体内尿酸水平的调节和平衡处理效果不佳。
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引用次数: 0
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN THE ROLE OF HEALTH WORKERS AND MOTIVATION FOR HIV/AIDS TESTING IN PREGNANT WOMEN 卫生工作者的作用与孕妇接受艾滋病毒/艾滋病检测的积极性之间的关系
Pub Date : 2024-01-04 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i2.262
W. Purnani
 HIV infection in pregnant women can harm both mother and child and more than 90% of cases of children with HIV are transmitted from mother to child. Motivation related to HIV testing in pregnant women is still very low, seen from when health workers offer HIV tests to all pregnant women who are visiting Antenatal Care. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between the role of health workers and the motivation for HIV/AIDS examination for pregnant women at the Campurejo Health Center, Mojoroto District, Kediri City in 2023. This type of research is quantitative using a crossectional design. By using the Simple Random Sampling sampling technique, the samples in this study were some pregnant women at the Campurejo Health Center, Mojoroto District, Kediri City amounting to 30 people. The data collection instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet instrument. The research was conducted at the Campurejo Health Center, Mojoroto District, Kediri City. Bivariate analysis in this study used the spearman rho test. The results showed that almost half of the respondents who rated the role of health workers in the sufficient category were 14 respondents (46%), and some respondents had high motivation towards HIV/AIDS testing, namely 20 respondents (67%). The results of the statistical test of the correlation of Sperman Rho with a level of meaning p < 0.05 showed a relationship between the role of health workers and the motivation of pregnant women to be tested for HIV / AIDS at the Campurejo Health Center, Mojoroto District, Kediri City with p = 0.034 and r = 0.387. It is expected that health workers will always improve the quality of services providing counseling to clients, especially regarding HIV/AIDS examinations. Keywords: screening, HIV/AIDS, pregnant
孕妇感染艾滋病毒会对母婴造成伤害,90% 以上的儿童艾滋病毒感染病例是通过母婴传播的。从卫生工作者为所有前来接受产前护理的孕妇提供艾滋病毒检测的情况来看,孕妇进行艾滋病毒检测的积极性仍然很低。本研究的目的是确定卫生工作者的角色与 2023 年基迪里市莫约罗托区坎普雷霍卫生中心孕妇接受艾滋病毒/艾滋病检查的积极性之间的关系。此类研究采用交叉设计,为定量研究。通过使用简单随机抽样技术,本研究的样本是基迪里市摩若罗托区坎普雷霍保健中心的部分孕妇,共计 30 人。本研究的数据收集工具是问卷调查表。研究在基迪里市莫约罗托区坎普雷霍保健中心进行。本研究中的双变量分析使用了矛曼 Rho 检验。结果显示,几乎有一半的受访者将卫生工作者的作用评为充分类,有 14 名受访者(46%),一些受访者对艾滋病毒/艾滋病检测有很高的积极性,有 20 名受访者(67%)。Sperman Rho 的相关性统计检验(意义水平 p < 0.05)结果表明,在基迪里市 Mojoroto 区 Campurejo 卫生中心,卫生工作者的作用与孕妇接受艾滋病毒/艾滋病检测的积极性之间存在关系,p = 0.034,r = 0.387。预计卫生工作者在为客户提供咨询服务时,尤其是在艾滋病毒/艾滋病检查方面,将始终提高服务质量。关键词:筛查、艾滋病毒/艾滋病、孕妇
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引用次数: 0
PENERAPAN METODE GROUP INVESTIGATION (GI) TERHADAP MOTIVASI BELAJAR MAHASISWA SEMESTER II DALAM PEMBELAJARAN ILMU DASAR KEPERAWATAN 小组调查(GI)法在第二学期学生基础护理学学习动机中的应用
Pub Date : 2023-07-24 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i1.222
Bulan Juni, Tiara Putri Ryandini, Dyah Moh. Ubaidillah Faqih¹, Feby Lutfiatur Pitaloka¹, Rosda¹
Based on the conditions experienced by the second-semester students of the Nursing Undergraduate Study Program at IIK NU Tuban, shows that motivation and learning outcomes are still low and tend to be less than optimal. One of the main causes is boredom. It's not boring teaching material, it's just that the lecturers are still not able to apply the models, strategies, methods, and learning media or approaches used. Efforts made by researchers to increase learning motivation are by applying Group Investigation (GI) learning techniques. With the application of this method, it is hoped that lecturers, students, and researchers will be able to determine the effectiveness of the Group Investigation (GI) method in increasing learning motivation for second-semester students in Learning Basic Nursing Sciences at IIK NU Tuban.  This study used a pre-experimental design, with a one-group pre-test and post-test design. The sampling method used total sampling with a total of 139 respondents. The instruments used are SOPs and questionnaire sheets. The observation sheet is used to determine whether the GI method can be carried out according to the SOP. Data analysis used the Wilcoxon statistical test with SPSS 26. The results of the statistical test obtained Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) p = 0.000 where the value of p < (0.000 < 0.05) then H1 is accepted, which means that there is an effect of the application of the Group Investigation (GI) Method on the Learning Motivation of Semester II Students in IDK Learning at IIK NU Tuban.  Based on these results, it can be concluded that the application of the Group Investigation (GI) method can increase the learning motivation of second-semester students in IDK learning at IIK NU Tuban.
根据图班国立卫生研究院护理本科学习课程第二学期学生的学习情况来看,他们的学习动力和学习成果仍然很低,而且往往不尽如人意。其中一个主要原因是厌倦。这并不是教材枯燥乏味,而是授课教师仍然无法应用所使用的模式、策略、方法和学习媒体或方法。研究人员为提高学习积极性所做的努力是应用小组调查(GI)学习技术。通过应用这种方法,希望讲师、学生和研究人员能够确定小组调查(GI)方法在提高图班国立卫生研究院基础护理学第二学期学生学习积极性方面的有效性。 本研究采用前实验设计,单组前测试和后测试设计。抽样方法采用总体抽样,共有 139 名受访者。使用的工具是标准操作程序和问卷表。观察表用于确定 GI 方法是否能按照 SOP 进行。数据分析使用 SPSS 26 进行 Wilcoxon 统计检验。统计检验的结果为 Asymp.Sig. (2-tailed) p = 0.000,其中 p 值 < (0.000 < 0.05) 则 H1 被接受,这意味着小组调查(GI)方法的应用对图班国立欧亚大学 IDK 学习中心第二学期学生的学习动机有影响。 根据上述结果,可以得出结论:小组调查(GI)方法的应用可以提高图班国立欧亚大学 IDK 学习第二学期学生的学习积极性。
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引用次数: 0
Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Kualitas Hidup Pasien Gagal Ginjal Kronik Yang Mendapatkan Hemodialisis Di Rumah Sakit Pekanbaru Medical Center 影响在北干巴鲁医疗中心医院接受血液透析的慢性肾功能衰竭患者生活质量的因素
Pub Date : 2023-07-03 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v5i1.207
Achmad Vindo Galaresa
Hemodialysis can extend life without a clear limit, this action will not change the natural course of kidney disease and also will not restore all kidney function. This study aims to determine the factors that influence the quality of life of patients with chronic renal failure who get hemodialysis at Pekanbaru Medical Center Hospital. The design of this study was cross-sectional design. This study was conducted in a hemodialysis room with 30 respondents. The sampling method used was purposive sampling. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire that has been tested for validity. The analysis used is the Chi-square test. The results showed that the underlying disease factors affected the quality of life of patients receiving hemodialysis (p-value = 0,003), comorbid conditions (p-value = 0,002), medical management factors (p-value = 0,014), and distance to health facilities (p-value = 0,003). The results of this study are expected to be used as input for the hospital to pay more attention to patients' quality of life with chronic renal failure which can improve the quality of service that is caring and facilitate patient comfort in therapy.
血液透析可以无限制地延长生命,但这一措施不会改变肾病的自然病程,也不会恢复肾脏的所有功能。本研究旨在确定影响在北干巴鲁医疗中心医院接受血液透析的慢性肾功能衰竭患者生活质量的因素。本研究采用横断面设计。研究在血液透析室进行,共有 30 名受访者。采用的抽样方法是目的性抽样。使用的测量工具是经过有效性测试的问卷。使用的分析方法是卡方检验。结果显示,影响血液透析患者生活质量的潜在疾病因素(p 值 = 0,003)、合并症(p 值 = 0,002)、医疗管理因素(p 值 = 0,014)和医疗机构距离(p 值 = 0,003)。本研究的结果有望为医院提供参考,使其更加关注慢性肾功能衰竭患者的生活质量,从而提高贴心服务的质量,促进患者舒适地接受治疗。
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引用次数: 0
Increased Blood Pressure As A Prediction Factor Of Stroke Incidence In Tulungagung District 血压升高是土伦加岗地区脑卒中发病率的预测因素
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.185
A. Nizar, F. Farida, Anis Murniati
Stroke is a sudden neurologic disorder that occurs due to restriction or cessation of blood flow through the arterial supply system. High blood pressure causes an increase in peripheral blood pressure, causing a poor hemodynamic system and thickening of blood vessels and hypertrophy of the heart muscle. The aim of this research is to analyze the relationship between blood pressure and stroke events at the Karangrejo Health Center.The research was conducted on 10-13 November 2022. The type of research was correlation, analytic design with a cross-sectional approach and the research instrument was a questionnaire. The study population is a portion of stroke patients at the Karangrejo Health Center. Samples were taken by purposive sampling technique of 30 respondents. Blood pressure independent variable, stroke incident dependent variable. Data were analyzed with the Spearman rho test.The results showed that more than half of the respondents had blood pressure in the Severe Hypertension category, namely 13 respondents (43.3%). Most of the respondents had a history of Non-Hemorrhagic Stroke, namely 20 respondents (66.7%). Spearman Rho statistical test obtained P Value = 0.000 0.05 so that H1 is accepted, which means there is a relationship between blood pressure and stroke events at the Karangrejo Health Center, Karangrejo District, Tulungagung Regency. Blood pressure is very closely related to the incidence of stroke. This proves that it is important to control blood pressure in hypertensive patients so that they can anticipate complications of stroke.
中风是一种突发性神经系统疾病,由于动脉供应系统的血液流动受限或停止而发生。高血压引起外周血压升高,导致血液动力学系统变差,血管增厚,心肌肥大。本研究的目的是分析在Karangrejo健康中心血压和中风事件之间的关系。该研究于2022年11月10日至13日进行。研究类型为相关性研究,采用横断面分析设计,研究工具为问卷调查。研究对象是Karangrejo健康中心的一部分中风患者。采用目的抽样法对30名调查对象进行抽样。血压自变量,中风事件因变量。用Spearman rho检验分析数据。结果显示,超过一半的受访者血压属于严重高血压,即13名受访者(43.3%)。无出血性卒中史者居多,20例(66.7%)。Spearman Rho统计检验得出P值= 0.000 0.05,可以接受H1,即在图伦加岗县卡兰热霍区卡兰热霍健康中心血压与卒中事件之间存在关系。血压与中风的发病率密切相关。这证明了高血压患者控制血压的重要性,这样他们就可以预测中风的并发症。
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引用次数: 0
FAKTOR GAYA HIDUP KELUARGA BERISIKO DIABETES MELITUS DI DESA BELIMBING, KECAMATAN REJOTANGAN, KABUPATEN TULUNGAGUNG (Family Lifestyle Factors as The Risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Blimbing, Rejotangan, Tulungagung)
Pub Date : 2022-12-19 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.191
Aesthetica Islamy, Berliana Saputri, S. Suharyoto, Ketjuk Herminaju, S. Suciati, Niatasya Septa Ericha Putri
Non-Communicable Diseases (NCD) is the leading cause of death worldwide. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is one of four non-communicable diseases that can be caused by lifestyle factors. There are 4 family lifestyles that are a risk of causing diabetes mellitus, namely physical activity (exercise habits), diet (habits to consume sugary drinks), smoking habits, and the frequency of monitoring blood sugar levels. This study aims to describe the lifestyle of families at risk of diabetes mellitus in Blimbing Village, Rejotangan District in 2022. The research design used is descriptive quantitative. The population and sample of this study were families who lived in the same house with people has diabetes mellitus as many as 20 samples, provided that they met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. The variable used in this study is a single variable, namely the lifestyle of the family at risk of diabetes mellitus. Furthermore, data collection was carried out using a questionnaire, after which the data was processed by editing, coding, data entry, tabulation, and analyzed by percentage. The results of the research from 20 total respondents can be seen that most of the respondents have a bad lifestyle as many as 13 people (65%), respondents have very bad lifestyle as many as 4 people (20%), and respondents with a good lifestyle as many as 2 people (10%). The conclusion from the results of the study shows that special attention is needed to control the risk of diabetes mellitus seen from the aspect of family lifestyle, most of which have a bad lifestyle in order to start a good lifestyle.
非传染性疾病(NCD)是全世界死亡的主要原因。糖尿病是可由生活方式因素引起的四种非传染性疾病之一。有4种家庭生活方式有可能导致糖尿病,即体育活动(运动习惯)、饮食(饮用含糖饮料的习惯)、吸烟习惯和监测血糖水平的频率。本研究旨在描述2022年若波干区布林宾村糖尿病高危家庭的生活方式。本研究采用描述性定量设计。本研究的人群和样本是与糖尿病患者同住的家庭,样本多达20个,只要符合纳入和排除标准。本研究中使用的变量是单一变量,即糖尿病风险家庭的生活方式。此外,采用问卷调查的方式进行数据收集,然后对数据进行编辑、编码、录入、制表和百分比分析。从总共20名受访者的研究结果可以看出,大多数受访者生活方式不好的人多达13人(65%),生活方式非常不好的人多达4人(20%),生活方式良好的人多达2人(10%)。研究结果的结论表明,从家庭生活方式的角度来看,要想开始一个好的生活方式,需要特别注意控制糖尿病的风险,大多数家庭的生活方式都是不好的。
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引用次数: 0
EFEKTIFITAS EKSTRAK ETANOL DAUN SIRSAK (Annona Muricata L.) TERHADAP KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH TIKUS PUTIH (Rattus norvegicus) YANG DIINDUKSI ALOKSAN 芦荟以乙醇为原料的有效提取对白鼠的葡萄糖水平(学名Rattus norvegicus)的影响
Pub Date : 2022-12-16 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.181
Ainun Najib, Leny Eka Tyas Wahyuni, Adieba Warda Hayya, Alfian Abdul Rajab
Soursop leaves (Annona muricata L.) contain flavonoid compounds. Flavonoid compounds act as diabetes drugs. This study aimed to determine the effect of soursop leaf ethanol extract on alloxan-induced hypoglycemia in white male rats. In this study, four treatment groups were used, namely. negative control received no treatment, positive control received treatment with metformin 9 mg, the first treatment 7.2 mg and the last group was treated with a second dose of 14.4 mg. Rats were satisfied first before being treated, then measured blood sugar levels were. Rats were induced with alloxan intraperitoneally (IP), then observed the development of their blood sugar levels for three days, and their blood sugar levels were checked once a day. For seven days, then given ethanol extract of Soursop leaves daily for five days. The results showed that soursop leaf ethanol extract could reduce blood glucose on days H4-H8, which decreased by 6.67 mg / mL in the treatment group 1 sample and 5.66 mg / mL in the treatment sample.2. The test results with the Kruskal-Wallis test at the level of 0.05 showed that there was no significant difference between the use of soursop leaf ethanol extract and metformin against blood sugar reduction.
番荔枝叶(Annona muricata L.)含有黄酮化合物。类黄酮化合物有治疗糖尿病的作用。本研究旨在探讨刺蒺藜叶乙醇提取物对四氧嘧啶诱导的白种雄性大鼠低血糖的影响。本研究采用4个治疗组,分别为。阴性对照组不治疗,阳性对照组给予二甲双胍9 mg治疗,第一组治疗7.2 mg,最后一组治疗第二剂量14.4 mg。治疗前先让大鼠满意,然后测量血糖水平。采用四氧嘧啶腹腔灌胃诱导大鼠,连续3 d观察大鼠血糖变化,每天检测1次。连续7天,然后每天服用刺蒺藜叶的乙醇提取物,连续5天。结果表明,刺蒺藜叶乙醇提取物在h4 ~ h8 d具有降低血糖的作用,治疗组1降低6.67 mg / mL,治疗组1降低5.66 mg / mL。在0.05水平下的Kruskal-Wallis检验结果表明,使用刺蒺蒿叶乙醇提取物与使用二甲双胍对血糖的降低没有显著差异。
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引用次数: 0
POLA ASUH IBU DALAM MENDUKUNG STATUS GIZI BAIK ANAK 母亲的教养促进孩子良好的营养状况
Pub Date : 2022-12-15 DOI: 10.47710/jp.v4i2.180
E. Mawarni, Fany Anitarini, Anggi Sudarsono
The nutritional status of toddlers is the most important factor that must be considered because toddlerhood is the golden period of development. At the age of toddlers a child's growth is very rapid so that it requires nutritional intake according to its needs, in addition to nutritional intake during toddler growth it also requires good parenting from both parents and family, so that toddler growth and development will be more optimal. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between maternal parenting and the nutritional status of toddlers at the Kertosari Health Center in 2021.This study used a correlation design, with a total sampling technique. The number of samples is 48 respondents used in the study. Data was collected using a mother's parenting questionnaire sheet KMS Observation Sheet.This study showed that most of the respondents had good parenting styles for 27 out of 48 respondents (56.2%) and normal nutritional status for 19 out of 48 respondents (60.4%). Statistical analysis using the Spearman rank test obtained an alpha value of 0.01% meaning 0.01 0.084. So there is no significant relationship between Mother's Parenting Style and the Nutritional Status of Toddlers in 2021.Most of the respondents in this study had good parenting styles with normal nutritional status supported by productive age of the mother so that mothers can seek information through social media and have sufficient income to support family needs and nutritional intake for toddlers. In addition, mothers with not busy work status will be able to pay more attention to the growth and development of their toddlers than mothers who don't have much time for their toddlers.
幼儿的营养状况是必须考虑的最重要的因素,因为幼儿期是发展的黄金时期。在蹒跚学步的年龄,孩子的生长是非常迅速的,所以它需要根据自己的需要摄入营养,除了蹒跚学步生长期间的营养摄入,还需要父母和家庭的良好教育,这样蹒跚学步的生长发育会更理想。本研究的目的是确定2021年在Kertosari健康中心的母亲养育与幼儿营养状况之间的关系。本研究采用相关设计,采用全抽样技术。样本数量为48个受访者在研究中使用。数据采用母亲教养问卷调查表(KMS观察表)收集。调查结果显示,48名被调查者中有27名(56.2%)的父母教养方式良好,19名(60.4%)的营养状况正常。采用Spearman秩检验进行统计分析,alpha值为0.01%,即0.01 0.084。因此,母亲教养方式与2021年幼儿营养状况之间没有显著关系。本研究中大多数被调查者具有良好的养育方式,营养状况正常,母亲的生产年龄支持,母亲可以通过社交媒体获取信息,有足够的收入来支持家庭需求和幼儿的营养摄入。此外,工作不繁忙的妈妈会比没有太多时间陪伴孩子的妈妈更能关注孩子的成长和发展。
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Jurnal Penelitian Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Nahdlatul Ulama Tuban
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