Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315663
S. Nilima, M. Gowtham, H. Pramod, D. Manasa, Raymond Melvin
The fast development in the field of mobile data processing is driving another option route in which cell phones frame a self-creating, self-overseeing, and self-sorting out remote frameworks called Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs). One of the main issues in MANET routing protocols is the development of energy efficient protocols because of limited battery life and bandwidth of the nodes. The versatile center points in MANETs have differing transmission power and power heterogeneity. This paper separates the execution appraisal of three Energy Efficient Routing Protocols are Efficient Power Aware Routing Convention (EPAR), Minimum total Transmission Power Routing (MTPR) and DSR (Dynamic Source Routing). The Energy Efficient Routing Protocols mainly considers the center point restricts by its leftover battery control and the typical imperativeness spent for sending information dependable. EPAR utilizes min-max definition technique for the choice of maximum packet delivery ratio at the smallest Residual Battery Power. With different network scenarios, EPAR is comparatively good than other methods.
移动数据处理领域的快速发展推动了另一种选择路线，即手机构建一个自创建、自监督、自排序的远程框架，即移动自组织网络(manet)。由于有限的电池寿命和节点带宽，MANET路由协议的主要问题之一是开发节能协议。多用途的manet中心点具有不同的传输功率和功率异构性。本文分别对三种节能路由协议EPAR (Efficient Power Aware Routing Convention)、MTPR (Minimum total Transmission Power Routing)和DSR (Dynamic Source Routing)进行了执行评价。高效节能路由协议主要考虑了中心点的剩余电池控制限制和典型的强制发送信息的可靠性。EPAR利用最小-最大定义技术在最小剩余电池电量下选择最大数据包传输比。在不同的网络场景下，EPAR的性能相对较好。
{"title":"Performance Analysis of EPAR, DSR and MTPR in MANET’S","authors":"S. Nilima, M. Gowtham, H. Pramod, D. Manasa, Raymond Melvin","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315663","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315663","url":null,"abstract":"The fast development in the field of mobile data processing is driving another option route in which cell phones frame a self-creating, self-overseeing, and self-sorting out remote frameworks called Mobile Ad hoc Networks (MANETs). One of the main issues in MANET routing protocols is the development of energy efficient protocols because of limited battery life and bandwidth of the nodes. The versatile center points in MANETs have differing transmission power and power heterogeneity. This paper separates the execution appraisal of three Energy Efficient Routing Protocols are Efficient Power Aware Routing Convention (EPAR), Minimum total Transmission Power Routing (MTPR) and DSR (Dynamic Source Routing). The Energy Efficient Routing Protocols mainly considers the center point restricts by its leftover battery control and the typical imperativeness spent for sending information dependable. EPAR utilizes min-max definition technique for the choice of maximum packet delivery ratio at the smallest Residual Battery Power. With different network scenarios, EPAR is comparatively good than other methods.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"219 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"115973877","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315671
Mahaveer Penna, Shivashankar, Keshavamurthy, J. J. Jijesh
The surface wave communication-based wave-guide best suits for inter chip communication in replacement to the copper traces due to its efficacy in dealing with the losses mitigation at higher frequency ranges. The design of such waveguide requires the consideration of field confinement which defines the intensity of the field concentration at the interface of conductor and dielectric of the surface wave based wave-guide. This article explains the analytical view in choosing the right materials of conductor and dielectric for the wave guide construction in terms of field confinement. The higher field confinement outcomes the lesser dispersion which considered as the important factor for losses suppression. Several conductor and dielectric materials have been analyzed in terms of high field confinement levels at 0.5μm and l.2μm wavelengths establishing high frequency mode. The outcome of the analysis comes with aluminum and glass combination possess high field confinement in terms of γ/αd ratio as 53 for l.2μm and 14.04 for 0.5μm. This also proves that the field confinement for extensive losses reduction increases with the increased propagation frequency.
{"title":"Material Analysis To Achieve High Field Confinement For Effective Surface Wave Communication","authors":"Mahaveer Penna, Shivashankar, Keshavamurthy, J. J. Jijesh","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315671","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315671","url":null,"abstract":"The surface wave communication-based wave-guide best suits for inter chip communication in replacement to the copper traces due to its efficacy in dealing with the losses mitigation at higher frequency ranges. The design of such waveguide requires the consideration of field confinement which defines the intensity of the field concentration at the interface of conductor and dielectric of the surface wave based wave-guide. This article explains the analytical view in choosing the right materials of conductor and dielectric for the wave guide construction in terms of field confinement. The higher field confinement outcomes the lesser dispersion which considered as the important factor for losses suppression. Several conductor and dielectric materials have been analyzed in terms of high field confinement levels at 0.5μm and l.2μm wavelengths establishing high frequency mode. The outcome of the analysis comes with aluminum and glass combination possess high field confinement in terms of γ/αd ratio as 53 for l.2μm and 14.04 for 0.5μm. This also proves that the field confinement for extensive losses reduction increases with the increased propagation frequency.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"114 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"121838940","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315548
S. Santosh Kumar, Shiva Shankar, Keshava Murthy
Solar energy is the abundant renewable energy on earth which doesn’t pollute the environment while producing the energy using Solar Photo Voltaic (PV) panel. Efficiency of the PV panel depends on the amount of light falls on it, due to the azimuth angle of solar panel, deposition of dust on PV panel reduces the efficiency of the energy generated. To increase the efficiency of the PV panel, periodically it has to be cleaned. This paper proposes a solar panel cleaning robot which periodically cleans PV panel autonomously, the surface of the panel is cleaned by blowing air, spraying the liquid and wiping out the dust with wiper and drying the wet content on the panel using cylindrical brush. The proposed robot is controlled remotely by Internet of Things (IoT) which reduces the human effort in the solar plant and can be remotely monitored. Also the robot is a self-powered generates the power required by Solar PV panel mounted on the robot. The proposed system increases the efficiency of the power generation by periodically cleaning using Robot.
{"title":"Solar Powered PV Panel Cleaning Robot","authors":"S. Santosh Kumar, Shiva Shankar, Keshava Murthy","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315548","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315548","url":null,"abstract":"Solar energy is the abundant renewable energy on earth which doesn’t pollute the environment while producing the energy using Solar Photo Voltaic (PV) panel. Efficiency of the PV panel depends on the amount of light falls on it, due to the azimuth angle of solar panel, deposition of dust on PV panel reduces the efficiency of the energy generated. To increase the efficiency of the PV panel, periodically it has to be cleaned. This paper proposes a solar panel cleaning robot which periodically cleans PV panel autonomously, the surface of the panel is cleaned by blowing air, spraying the liquid and wiping out the dust with wiper and drying the wet content on the panel using cylindrical brush. The proposed robot is controlled remotely by Internet of Things (IoT) which reduces the human effort in the solar plant and can be remotely monitored. Also the robot is a self-powered generates the power required by Solar PV panel mounted on the robot. The proposed system increases the efficiency of the power generation by periodically cleaning using Robot.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"94 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124689955","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315636
Lasya Ganapathi, Krushitha Reddy Thumukuntla, R. K. Mishra, V. Sudarsan, S. Chirauri
Electroluminescent devices are going through new developments these days. We have proposed a wearable blue light emitting electroluminescence device (EL) for reducing the person’s blood pressure. The EL device was fabricated using screen printing procedure. The developed alternating current electroluminescent device (ACEL) consists of the bottom electrode as indium tin oxide (ITO), barium titanate paste as dielectric layer and silver paste as the upper electrode and ZnS: Cu as the phosphor layer, respectively. The fabricated EL device emits blue light. We have also simulated a PCB in proteus which converts DC voltage to AC voltage. The output AC voltage can be used as the power supply for the EL device. Studies demonstrated that exposure to blue light can reduce the systolic blood pressure of a human being by releasing nitric oxide from skin cells into the circulating blood which reduces the arterial stiffness and contributes to better cardiovascular health. The integration of the power supply PCB with the fabricated electroluminescence display which enables blue light exposure to the person wearing EL device, can decrease the person’s systolic blood pressure. It has been observed from the color purity of the fabricated EL device that the emitted light has coordinates of (0.20,0.23) which represents the region of blue light in CIE Plot.
{"title":"Alternating Current Electroluminescence Device Guided for Lowering the Blood Pressure","authors":"Lasya Ganapathi, Krushitha Reddy Thumukuntla, R. K. Mishra, V. Sudarsan, S. Chirauri","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315636","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315636","url":null,"abstract":"Electroluminescent devices are going through new developments these days. We have proposed a wearable blue light emitting electroluminescence device (EL) for reducing the person’s blood pressure. The EL device was fabricated using screen printing procedure. The developed alternating current electroluminescent device (ACEL) consists of the bottom electrode as indium tin oxide (ITO), barium titanate paste as dielectric layer and silver paste as the upper electrode and ZnS: Cu as the phosphor layer, respectively. The fabricated EL device emits blue light. We have also simulated a PCB in proteus which converts DC voltage to AC voltage. The output AC voltage can be used as the power supply for the EL device. Studies demonstrated that exposure to blue light can reduce the systolic blood pressure of a human being by releasing nitric oxide from skin cells into the circulating blood which reduces the arterial stiffness and contributes to better cardiovascular health. The integration of the power supply PCB with the fabricated electroluminescence display which enables blue light exposure to the person wearing EL device, can decrease the person’s systolic blood pressure. It has been observed from the color purity of the fabricated EL device that the emitted light has coordinates of (0.20,0.23) which represents the region of blue light in CIE Plot.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"26 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"125474761","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315624
Arjun Suresh, B. N. Reddy, Somesh Nandi
VLSI design is an important process towards continued development in hardware technology. Adoption of open source technology for VLSI design is generating huge interest among research communities. Open source platforms provide inherent advantages of lower cost, scaled up development and enhanced collaborative integrated management. The paper proposes a novel cloud-based platform for VLSI design that is enabled through Application Programming Interfaces. The open source framework is called CloudFlow. The proposed framework enhances ease of access to VLSI design tools by eliminating need for system reservation and elaborate configuration. CloudFlow has been deployed on Amazon Web Services, tested with a sample design for Random Access Memory module and evaluated. Proposed methodology achieves reduction in latency and provides enhanced ease of access. Inferences drawn for proposed deployment indicate that cloud-based open source approaches to VLSI design ushers in huge benefits and holds potential for further exploitation.
VLSI设计是硬件技术持续发展的重要过程。超大规模集成电路设计采用开源技术引起了研究团体的极大兴趣。开源平台提供了低成本、规模化开发和增强协作集成管理的固有优势。本文提出了一种新的基于云的VLSI设计平台，该平台通过应用程序编程接口实现。这个开源框架叫做CloudFlow。提出的框架通过消除系统保留和复杂配置的需要，提高了访问VLSI设计工具的便利性。CloudFlow已经部署在Amazon Web Services上，并使用随机存取内存模块的样本设计进行了测试和评估。所建议的方法实现了延迟的减少，并提供了增强的访问便利性。对提议部署的推断表明，基于云的开源VLSI设计方法带来了巨大的好处，并具有进一步开发的潜力。
{"title":"Framework for Cloud based Open Source VLSI Design","authors":"Arjun Suresh, B. N. Reddy, Somesh Nandi","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315624","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315624","url":null,"abstract":"VLSI design is an important process towards continued development in hardware technology. Adoption of open source technology for VLSI design is generating huge interest among research communities. Open source platforms provide inherent advantages of lower cost, scaled up development and enhanced collaborative integrated management. The paper proposes a novel cloud-based platform for VLSI design that is enabled through Application Programming Interfaces. The open source framework is called CloudFlow. The proposed framework enhances ease of access to VLSI design tools by eliminating need for system reservation and elaborate configuration. CloudFlow has been deployed on Amazon Web Services, tested with a sample design for Random Access Memory module and evaluated. Proposed methodology achieves reduction in latency and provides enhanced ease of access. Inferences drawn for proposed deployment indicate that cloud-based open source approaches to VLSI design ushers in huge benefits and holds potential for further exploitation.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"129665431","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315613
L. Ranjitha, K. Kumar, H. Kavitha, K. Harshitha, C. Manisha
Normally, we have the traffic signal lights programmed for a specific interval of moment. But here produce traffic light signals depending on the density of traffic, on the specific moment. Here will keep few IR sensors apart from the highway to monitor the traffic density. The timing of the traffic signals will be altered depending on the signals produced from the sensors. The output of the sensors is provided to a comparator for digitizing the output. This system can be used to find the nearby ambulance services and nearby hospitals using GPS modem so that the necessary treatments can be given to the patient as soon as possible. When the ambulance goes to any traffic signal in an emergency, the key exchange method takes place, i.e. the other signals will be switched off immediately and all other signals will be red and subsequently replaced by green signals. In smart street light system make use of automated system which will automatically control the operation of street lights using LDR and timers. When a person or a vehicle enters the road they are sensed by the IR sensors and the light automatically glows, and when the person leaves the road the lights are switched off automatically. This avoids unnecessary power wastage during the night when there is no sign of pedestrian or vehicles.
{"title":"Development of Smart Street Light System and Density based Traffic System using Internet of Things","authors":"L. Ranjitha, K. Kumar, H. Kavitha, K. Harshitha, C. Manisha","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315613","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315613","url":null,"abstract":"Normally, we have the traffic signal lights programmed for a specific interval of moment. But here produce traffic light signals depending on the density of traffic, on the specific moment. Here will keep few IR sensors apart from the highway to monitor the traffic density. The timing of the traffic signals will be altered depending on the signals produced from the sensors. The output of the sensors is provided to a comparator for digitizing the output. This system can be used to find the nearby ambulance services and nearby hospitals using GPS modem so that the necessary treatments can be given to the patient as soon as possible. When the ambulance goes to any traffic signal in an emergency, the key exchange method takes place, i.e. the other signals will be switched off immediately and all other signals will be red and subsequently replaced by green signals. In smart street light system make use of automated system which will automatically control the operation of street lights using LDR and timers. When a person or a vehicle enters the road they are sensed by the IR sensors and the light automatically glows, and when the person leaves the road the lights are switched off automatically. This avoids unnecessary power wastage during the night when there is no sign of pedestrian or vehicles.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"47 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116206623","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/rteict49044.2020.9315716
{"title":"RTEICT 2020 Sponsors","authors":"","doi":"10.1109/rteict49044.2020.9315716","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/rteict49044.2020.9315716","url":null,"abstract":"","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"68 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"128571066","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315649
M. Sushmitha, S. Chetan, Sayantam Sarkar
There are various Discrete Wavelet Transform architectures that are designed to fulfil certain requirements and criteria’s. The convolution method which is an old traditional method which requires more multipliers, hardware resources and huge memory storage which is not apt to yield high speed and efficient image processing, signal processing application designs when compared to lifting method. In this paper, we have proposed an architecture for lifting scheme based CDF-5/3 2D-DWT, which includes less mathematical computations and high speed is achieved compared to existing works. The proposed architecture design is multiplier-less and utilizes lesser number of components hence it is area efficient and also achieves high throughput rate. The RTL of this design is described in VHDL language and is synthesized in Xilinx 14.5 and target device is Virtex-5 series XC5VLX110T for testing the resulting parameters like LUTs, flip-flops and slices. Higher PSNR values and lesser MSE values are achieved when tested for different kind of images. The maximum operating frequency achieved for the designed 2D-DWT architecture is 258.358MHz. Hence the proposed 2D-DWT architecture has increased speed, less computational complexity and good hardware utilization when compared to other existing works.
{"title":"An Efficient High-Speed Lifting Based 1D/2D-DWT VLSI Architecture Using CDF-5/3 Wavelet Transform For Image Processing Applications","authors":"M. Sushmitha, S. Chetan, Sayantam Sarkar","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315649","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315649","url":null,"abstract":"There are various Discrete Wavelet Transform architectures that are designed to fulfil certain requirements and criteria’s. The convolution method which is an old traditional method which requires more multipliers, hardware resources and huge memory storage which is not apt to yield high speed and efficient image processing, signal processing application designs when compared to lifting method. In this paper, we have proposed an architecture for lifting scheme based CDF-5/3 2D-DWT, which includes less mathematical computations and high speed is achieved compared to existing works. The proposed architecture design is multiplier-less and utilizes lesser number of components hence it is area efficient and also achieves high throughput rate. The RTL of this design is described in VHDL language and is synthesized in Xilinx 14.5 and target device is Virtex-5 series XC5VLX110T for testing the resulting parameters like LUTs, flip-flops and slices. Higher PSNR values and lesser MSE values are achieved when tested for different kind of images. The maximum operating frequency achieved for the designed 2D-DWT architecture is 258.358MHz. Hence the proposed 2D-DWT architecture has increased speed, less computational complexity and good hardware utilization when compared to other existing works.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"3 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"116912167","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315603
Vilas B. Inchur, L. S. Praveen, P. Shankpal
Blood is a connective tissue with cellular components like RBC, WBC, and platelets. If the blood cells are below the standard range it leads to varies health diseases and hence proper blood cell counting technique plays importance in the pathology department. The most widely used method for counting blood cells is the microscopic technique which gives better results however, it takes more time to count the number of blood cells. Blood cell count using a digital image processing technique can be considered to automate the microscopic method and minimize the time taken by the conventional method. In this paper, a digital image processing technique is proposed to accurately count all the blood cells in a given slide with maximum accuracy. A method such as morphological operator, texture-based classification method and Circular Hough Transformation (CHT) used to count the RBC which gives accuracy around 90%. Similarly, Morphological Operator, Vegetation method, and Texture Object-Based classification are implemented to count the WBC and Platelet. However, Texture Object-Based classification method gave 100 % accuracy compared to Morphological Operator and Vegetation method. From the results discussed in this paper conclude that for RBC count using Circular Hough Transformation gives better result and WBC, platelets count using the Texture Object-Based classification method gives better results.
{"title":"Implementation of Blood Cell Counting Algorithm using Digital Image Processing Techniques","authors":"Vilas B. Inchur, L. S. Praveen, P. Shankpal","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315603","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315603","url":null,"abstract":"Blood is a connective tissue with cellular components like RBC, WBC, and platelets. If the blood cells are below the standard range it leads to varies health diseases and hence proper blood cell counting technique plays importance in the pathology department. The most widely used method for counting blood cells is the microscopic technique which gives better results however, it takes more time to count the number of blood cells. Blood cell count using a digital image processing technique can be considered to automate the microscopic method and minimize the time taken by the conventional method. In this paper, a digital image processing technique is proposed to accurately count all the blood cells in a given slide with maximum accuracy. A method such as morphological operator, texture-based classification method and Circular Hough Transformation (CHT) used to count the RBC which gives accuracy around 90%. Similarly, Morphological Operator, Vegetation method, and Texture Object-Based classification are implemented to count the WBC and Platelet. However, Texture Object-Based classification method gave 100 % accuracy compared to Morphological Operator and Vegetation method. From the results discussed in this paper conclude that for RBC count using Circular Hough Transformation gives better result and WBC, platelets count using the Texture Object-Based classification method gives better results.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"82 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"124122453","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
Pub Date : 2020-11-12DOI: 10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315714
Prasad P Rajendra, N. Nataraja, G. Arjun Kumar
Monsoons play a fundamental function in choosing whether the yield is abundant, normal or frail at whatever year in case of flooding. Abundance precipitation is causing waterways, streams, and lakes to flood. This abundance water fills low lying fields and causes flooding. Floods are harming life and property as well as the whole improvement of harvests. The most ideal approach to manage these catastrophes is to be ready for any inevitability, so there is a need of model necessity, which can recognize and forestall crop misfortune by putting away abundance water in the store. The same numbers of ranchers end to utilize traditional cultivating techniques, they won't become mindful of yield misfortune because of shortage of water, Livestock assaults, environmental change and flooding. They won't get the opportunity to hear anything about water level sensor. The fair solution for this type of issue is to modernize traditional cultivating strategies.
{"title":"IoT based Agriculture Flood Water Harvesting and Crop Assessment","authors":"Prasad P Rajendra, N. Nataraja, G. Arjun Kumar","doi":"10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315714","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/RTEICT49044.2020.9315714","url":null,"abstract":"Monsoons play a fundamental function in choosing whether the yield is abundant, normal or frail at whatever year in case of flooding. Abundance precipitation is causing waterways, streams, and lakes to flood. This abundance water fills low lying fields and causes flooding. Floods are harming life and property as well as the whole improvement of harvests. The most ideal approach to manage these catastrophes is to be ready for any inevitability, so there is a need of model necessity, which can recognize and forestall crop misfortune by putting away abundance water in the store. The same numbers of ranchers end to utilize traditional cultivating techniques, they won't become mindful of yield misfortune because of shortage of water, Livestock assaults, environmental change and flooding. They won't get the opportunity to hear anything about water level sensor. The fair solution for this type of issue is to modernize traditional cultivating strategies.","PeriodicalId":367246,"journal":{"name":"2020 International Conference on Recent Trends on Electronics, Information, Communication & Technology (RTEICT)","volume":"11 2 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2020-11-12","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"127281071","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
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