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2019 International Seminar on Research of Information Technology and Intelligent Systems (ISRITI)最新文献

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Monitoring System in Lora Network Architecture using Smart Gateway in Simple LoRa Protocol 基于简单Lora协议的智能网关Lora网络体系结构监控系统
D. Eridani, Eko Didik Widianto, R. Augustinus, A. Faizal
LoRa is a low power wide area network communication that has ability to transmit data in a long range with a low power. Lora Alliance has designed a network architecture that usually used, called LoRaWan. The implementation of LoRaWan itself has not meet the requirement of LoRa as one of the LPWAN protocol because it still depend on the internet in processing and displaying data. To meet the purpose of Low Power Wide Area Network (LPWAN) such as simple implementation, low cost, and simple architecture, this research using Simple LoRa Protocol (SLP) with Raspberry Pi 3b+ as the smart gateway. The module used is Dragino LoRa that work in 868 MHz with Spreading Factor 7 and Arduino UNO for the client. The architecture build used in this research implemented to a monitoring system. The system build only to access a Local Area Network. Result showed that the smart gateway could handle the LoRa communication and the monitoring information system together. It also showed that the system average throughput is 489 bit/s and has packet loss 26% at 1-meter distance.
LoRa是一种低功耗广域网通信,能够以低功耗远距离传输数据。Lora联盟设计了一种常用的网络架构,称为LoRaWan。由于LoRaWan在处理和显示数据方面仍然依赖于互联网,其实现本身还不能满足LoRa作为LPWAN协议之一的要求。为了满足低功耗广域网(Low Power Wide Area Network, LPWAN)实现简单、成本低、架构简单的目的,本研究采用简单LoRa协议(simple LoRa Protocol, SLP),树莓派3b+作为智能网关。使用的模块是Dragino LoRa,工作在868 MHz,扩展因子7和Arduino UNO为客户端。本研究使用的体系结构构建实现为一个监控系统。本系统仅用于接入局域网。结果表明,该智能网关可以同时处理LoRa通信和监控信息系统。系统平均吞吐量为489 bit/s, 1米距离丢包率为26%。
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引用次数: 29
Fast and Robust Watermarking Method using Walsh Matrix Partition 基于Walsh矩阵分割的快速鲁棒水印方法
P. Adi, Pramudi Arsiwi
In the research of watermarking algorithm, the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) is widely use. It has the capability of maintaining the imperceptibility and robustness at a good level. However, the SVD has a high level of complexity in the process of decomposition and reconstruction. It split a host image into three matrices of U, S, and V. The S matrix contains with the singular value and it is used in the embedding and extraction processes. The other two matrices of U and V are orthogonal and it is used to reconstruct the watermarked image. This scheme can be simplified using a single matrix which is orthogonal and symmetrical to replace the use of matrices of SVD. This paper is proposed a watermarking algorithm using a Walsh matrix which is symmetric, orthogonal and contains signed integer value of 1 and -1. The Walsh matrix is used to transform the host image into Walsh coefficient and reconstruct the watermarked image using a simple equation. The experiment result shows that the proposed method has faster embedding and extraction time with average time of 0.3841 and 0.1854 second compared to the SVD with average time of 0.6235 and 0.2539 second. Meanwhile, the both method has same level of robustness and imperceptibility. The average PSNR value of the proposed method and SVD are 41.4991 and 41.6518 respectively while the average NC values are 0.9416 and 0.9428. The proposed method is able to shorten the processing time without reducing the imperceptibility and robustness.
在水印算法的研究中,奇异值分解(SVD)得到了广泛的应用。它具有良好的不可感知性和鲁棒性。然而,奇异值分解和重构过程具有较高的复杂性。它将主图像分成U、S、v三个矩阵,其中S矩阵包含奇异值,用于嵌入和提取过程。另外两个矩阵U和V是正交的,用来重建水印图像。该方案可以用一个正交对称的单矩阵来代替奇异值分解的矩阵来简化。本文提出了一种基于对称正交且包含1和-1的有符号整数值的Walsh矩阵的水印算法。利用沃尔什矩阵将主图像变换为沃尔什系数,用一个简单的方程重建水印图像。实验结果表明,该方法的平均嵌入时间为0.3841秒,提取时间为0.1854秒,比奇异值分解方法的平均嵌入时间为0.6235秒,提取时间为0.2539秒。同时,两种方法具有相同的鲁棒性和不可感知性。该方法的平均PSNR和SVD分别为41.4991和41.6518,平均NC分别为0.9416和0.9428。该方法能够在不降低不可感知性和鲁棒性的前提下缩短处理时间。
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引用次数: 2
Infant Incubator Temperature Controlling and Monitoring System by Mobile Phone Based on Arduino 基于Arduino的手机婴儿培养箱温度控制与监测系统
K. Khotimah, M. I. Sudrajat, Siddiq Wahyu Hidayat
A remote system for controlling and monitoring the temperature inside the compartment's infant incubator on a mobile device is developed. The system composed of an Arduino Uno, an HC 05 module, a DHT 11 sensor, a relay, and a heater. The system has advantages on providing more sterile compartment's environment and easier control/monitor infant incubator. The developed system is proven to be used for controlling and monitoring infant incubator remotely. The average temperature response of the developed system is 0.397 °C/mins, and maximum communication distance between the developed system and the mobile phone is 12.25 m.
开发了一种用于在移动设备上控制和监测车厢婴儿保温箱内温度的远程系统。该系统由Arduino Uno、HC 05模块、DHT 11传感器、继电器和加热器组成。该系统的优点是提供了更无菌的隔间环境,更容易控制/监测婴儿培养箱。该系统已被证明可用于婴儿培养箱的远程控制和监控。所开发系统的平均温度响应为0.397℃/min,系统与手机的最大通信距离为12.25 m。
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引用次数: 7
Agriculture Spatiotemporal Business Intelligence using Open Data Integration 基于开放数据集成的农业时空商业智能
Irya Wisnubhadra, Stephanie Pamela Adithama, S. K. Baharin, N. S. Herman
Business Intelligence is a technology for collecting, transforming, and presenting data for analysis as a tool for supporting decision making. Business Intelligence using Data Warehouse, Multidimensional data, and Online Analytical Processing (OLAP) has proven to be useful for obtaining information and knowledge relevant to the business. Nowadays the development of the internet with Web 2.0 model is increasing the availability of data over the internet. Linked Open Data (LOD), Open Data, and Open Government Data is constantly growing, producing a large amount of valuable data in the form of semi-structured data, flexible and machine-readable. Data sharing on agricultural production is one of the requirements for the best of analysis of agricultural production, but most of the data is still in the format of 2/3-stars open data and does not yet have spatial data that facilitates analysis based on spatial dimensions. The emerging open data concept makes the data warehouse more dynamic and can accommodate external data. Spatiotemporal support in open data also enables a more sophisticated analysis of data with spatial queries. This research develops tools to integrate agricultural data originating from the Village and Rural Area Information Systems (SIDeKa) that has open distributed data, a service-oriented approach, and spatiotemporal data. This paper also describes the design of business intelligence and multidimensional data for analysis and decision-making tools that enable spatiotemporal and non-spatial based analysis. This paper also highlights the opportunities for scaling and sustaining the initiative.
商业智能是一种收集、转换和呈现数据以供分析的技术,是一种支持决策制定的工具。使用数据仓库、多维数据和在线分析处理(OLAP)的商业智能已被证明对获取与业务相关的信息和知识非常有用。如今,随着Web 2.0模式的发展,互联网上的数据可用性越来越高。链接开放数据(LOD)、开放数据和开放政府数据不断增长,以半结构化数据的形式产生大量有价值的数据,具有灵活性和机器可读性。农业生产数据共享是对农业生产进行最佳分析的要求之一,但大部分数据仍然是2 - 3星开放数据的格式,尚未具备便于基于空间维度进行分析的空间数据。新兴的开放数据概念使数据仓库更具动态性,可以容纳外部数据。开放数据中的时空支持还支持对具有空间查询的数据进行更复杂的分析。本研究开发了整合来自村庄和农村地区信息系统(SIDeKa)的农业数据的工具,该系统具有开放的分布式数据、面向服务的方法和时空数据。本文还描述了用于分析和决策工具的商业智能和多维数据的设计,这些工具可以实现基于时空和非空间的分析。本文还强调了扩展和维持主动性的机会。
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引用次数: 2
Comparison of Real Time Iterative Deepening Best First Search Algorithm and A* Algorithm on Maze Chase Game NPC 实时迭代深化最优优先搜索算法与A*算法在迷宫追逐游戏NPC中的比较
Husein Nabil, S. M. Nasution, Ratna Astuti Nugrahaeni
Maze Chase is a game that has a maze background. In this game there are players who have the task, which is to take all the points in the labyrinth. In the Maze Chase game there is also an NPC (Non-Playable Character) that aims to chase players so that players cannot take all the points in the labyrinth. Players can be considered to have won the game is that all the points in the labyrinth have been taken by the player. The author implements the A* and RIBS path search algorithms for NPCs so that NPCs can chase players. That way we get the travel time comparison to the players on each path search algorithm. After testing the average travel time to NPC players with the A* algorithm faster 0.116196% than NPC with the RIBS algorithm.
《Maze Chase》是一款以迷宫为背景的游戏。在这个游戏中,玩家的任务是在迷宫中获得所有的点数。在《Maze Chase》中,还有一个NPC(非可玩角色)旨在追逐玩家,这样玩家就无法在迷宫中获得所有分数。玩家可以认为自己赢得了游戏是在迷宫中所有的点数都被玩家拿走了。作者为npc执行了A*和rib路径搜索算法,以便npc能够追逐玩家。这样我们就得到了玩家在每个路径搜索算法上的旅行时间对比。经过测试,使用A*算法的NPC玩家的平均旅行时间比使用rib算法的NPC快0.116196%。
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引用次数: 0
ZSI Application for Reducing the Energy Incident of Arc Flash in a Distribution System ZSI在减少配电系统电弧闪络能量入射中的应用
Firilia Filiana, M. Farid, M. Abdillah
The safety of workers and equipment in the power system can be done using a safety system. This system consists of several components that work based on certain algorithms that will work if the system experiences interference. One major disturbance that can harm the system and the workers in it is the arc of fire. This disturbance begins with a short circuit that has enough energy to produce arcs of fire and even to an explosion. Relay equipment and circuit breakers can be used to protect the system. While humans can use Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) as a safety. PPE is determined based on the energy level of the incident from the arc. One effort to reduce this energy is to reduce the time of occurrence of arcs. The time of the incident is very closely related to relay work time. Relay working time determines the circuit breaker (CB) termination when a short circuit occurs. The shorter the relay's working time, the arc will also be shorter. Improvising the relay work time must pay attention to coordination between relays so that no trip errors occur. For this reason, the Zone Selective Interlocking (ZSI) method will be used to maximize work time and relay coordination by dividing the system into several protection zones. This study takes the case of a 20 kV distribution system. A distribution system with a large amount of load will increase the potential for interference. Simulation results show that ZSI can reduce the time the arc arises and does not interfere with relay coordination.
电力系统中工作人员和设备的安全可以通过安全系统来实现。该系统由几个基于特定算法的组件组成,这些算法在系统受到干扰时仍能工作。对系统和工作人员造成伤害的一个主要干扰是火的弧度。这种扰动从短路开始,它有足够的能量产生电弧,甚至爆炸。可以使用继电器设备和断路器来保护系统。虽然人类可以使用个人防护装备(PPE)作为安全措施。PPE是根据电弧入射的能量等级来确定的。减少这种能量的一种方法是减少电弧出现的时间。事故发生的时间与接力工作时间密切相关。当发生短路时,继电器的工作时间决定了断路器(CB)的终止。继电器的工作时间越短,电弧也就越短。临时调整继电器工作时间时,必须注意继电器之间的协调,以免发生跳闸错误。因此,将使用区域选择性联锁(ZSI)方法,通过将系统划分为几个保护区域来最大化工作时间和继电器协调。本研究以20kv配电系统为例。负荷较大的配电系统会增加干扰的可能性。仿真结果表明,ZSI可以缩短电弧产生的时间,并且不影响继电器的协调。
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引用次数: 0
Improvement of Steam Distribution System Using Modified Steam Trap in a Furniture Decorative Laminate Industry 利用改进型疏水阀改进家具装饰层压工业配汽系统
Haidar Akbarsyah, D. Saputro, C. Hudaya
In a furniture decorative laminate industry, boiler is an important component to produce steam for machinery operation. Thus, improving efficiency of boiler becomes crucial step to reduce the operational cost and to increase the productivity. In this study, we investigated the replacement of steam trap in a boiler system using orificebased steam trap. Based on the real operational data, we found that the modified steam traps installed in an impregnation machine line could increase the boiler efficiency and decrease the fuel consumption by 7.1%, reduce the treated water by 5.5%, and decrease the condensate water volume by 1.9%. These phenomena occurred because there are no steam losses thus the boiler will work efficiently leading to the reduction in the use of fuel and treated water. The cost calculation concluded that the replacement of steam traps contributes to 2 months pay back period, Net Present Value (NPV) of USD 57,457, and Internal Rate of Return (IRR) of 562%.
在家具装饰层压板行业中,锅炉是产生蒸汽供机械运行的重要部件。因此,提高锅炉效率成为降低运行成本、提高生产效率的关键环节。在本研究中,我们研究了用孔口式疏水阀代替锅炉系统中的疏水阀。根据实际运行数据,经改造后的疏水阀安装在浸渍机生产线上,可使锅炉效率提高7.1%,燃耗降低7.1%,处理水量减少5.5%,凝结水体积减少1.9%。这些现象的发生是因为没有蒸汽损失,因此锅炉将有效地工作,从而减少燃料和处理水的使用。成本计算得出的结论是,更换疏水阀的回收期为2个月,净现值(NPV)为57,457美元,内部收益率(IRR)为562%。
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引用次数: 0
Sundanese Aksara Recognition Using Histogram of Oriented Gradients 利用方向梯度直方图识别巽他语Aksara
Haifa Salsabila, Ema Rachmawati, F. Sthevanie
Indonesia is a famous nation for its wealth in both natural and language resources and culture. Aksara is one of the Indonesian cultures that must be preserved therefore, as not to lose its existence. To avoid the loss of the existence of letters, especially Sundanese aksara, we proposed a new approach Sundanese word recognition with considering rarangkèn characteristic using the Histogram of Oriented Gradients method and support vector machine as a classification method. The datasets used are sourced from a Sundanese dictionary book. Based on the test results obtained an accuracy 81.48 % of the recognition of word Sundanese aksara with the values pixels per cell is 10x10 and cells per block is 1x1 or the values pixels per cell is 20x20 and cells per block is 3x3.
印度尼西亚是一个以其丰富的自然资源和语言资源以及文化而闻名的国家。Aksara是印度尼西亚的文化之一,因此必须保存,以免失去它的存在。为了避免孙达纳语中字母的存在性缺失,特别是孙达纳语中aksara的存在性缺失,提出了一种考虑随机字符特征的孙达纳语单词识别新方法,该方法采用了直方图定向梯度法和支持向量机分类方法。所使用的数据集来自一本巽他语词典。测试结果表明,每单元像素值为10x10,单元格为1x1或每单元像素值为20x20,单元格为3x3时,对Sundanese aksara词的识别准确率为81.48%。
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引用次数: 1
Collaborative Whitelist Packet Filtering Driven by Smart Contract Forum 智能合约论坛驱动的协同白名单包过滤
Fahrudin Mukti Wibowo, M. Sidiq, Imadudin Alif Akbar, A. Basuki, D. Rosiyadi
The massive spread of harmful content on the internet is hard to filter. Meanwhile, blacklist content filtering cannot keep up with the rapid growth of content creations. As a result, an extra protection layer is required to provide a safe internet for children. However, implementing a network or application firewall requires an expert’s knowledge and complicated maintenance. In this paper, we proposed a framework to automate internet protection by using whitelist packet filtering. We use the blockchain smart contract as the secure collaboration media to determine the filtering rules. Meanwhile, the SDN controller automates the packet filtering by installing the determined forwarding rules into the network switches. We evaluate the whitelist packet filtering by using Mininet for the network emulation and Ethereum Rinkeby networks for the smart contract implementation. The result shows that the proposed whitelist system can filter the packet without incurring significant latency. It supports fast content update with a maximum speed of ≈ 1200 valid contents per-minute by using a three-votes verification system.
互联网上大量传播的有害内容很难过滤。同时,黑名单内容过滤也跟不上内容创作的快速增长。因此,需要一个额外的保护层来为儿童提供一个安全的互联网。然而,实现网络或应用程序防火墙需要专家的知识和复杂的维护。本文提出了一种利用白名单包过滤实现网络防护自动化的框架。我们使用区块链智能合约作为安全协作媒介来确定过滤规则。同时,SDN控制器通过在网络交换机中安装确定的转发规则,实现包过滤的自动化。我们通过使用Mininet进行网络仿真和使用Ethereum Rinkeby网络进行智能合约实现来评估白名单包过滤。结果表明,所提出的白名单系统可以在不产生明显延迟的情况下过滤数据包。它支持快速的内容更新,最大速度为每分钟≈1200个有效内容,使用三票验证系统。
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引用次数: 3
Prototype of Automatic Essay Assessment and Plagiarism Detection on Mobile Learning "Molearn" Application Using GLSA Method 基于GLSA方法的移动学习“mollearn”应用论文自动评估与抄袭检测原型
Julianto Lemantara, M. J. Dewiyani Sunarto, B. Hariadi, T. Sagirani, Tania Amelia
In evaluating the student’s learning outcomes, essay exams were commonly used by teachers to measure the level of student’s understanding of the learning material. However assessing essay answers was more difficult in reality because it contained teacher’s subjectivity and required a longer correction time. In addition, detecting similarity in essay answers between students also required more teacher’s efforts. In previous studies, a prototype of essay answer assessment and plagiarism detection had been successfully created. However, the prototype display still needed an improvement based on the evaluation results given by biology teachers in East Java Province as the application users. The previous prototype also still carried the Latent Semantic Analysis (LSA) method which had several weaknesses. Therefore, this study aimed to produce prototypes that had better display and text similarity methods. The Generalized Latent Semantic Analysis (GLSA) method was chosen because it was able to cover the weaknesses of the LSA method. GLSA was able to detect sentences that had syntactic errors or missing common words. Based on the evaluation results, this study succeeded in producing a prototype with a better display value. The level of user satisfaction increased by 6.12%. In addition, the study succeeded in using the GLSA method as a substitute for LSA for creating better prototype essay assessment and automatic plagiarism detection.
在评估学生的学习成果时,论文考试通常被教师用来衡量学生对学习材料的理解程度。然而,在现实中,作文答案的评估难度较大,因为它包含了教师的主观性,并且需要更长的修改时间。此外,发现学生之间作文答案的相似性也需要老师付出更多的努力。在以往的研究中,已经成功创建了一个论文答案评估和抄袭检测的原型。然而,根据东爪哇省生物教师作为应用用户给出的评价结果,原型显示还需要改进。先前的原型仍然采用了潜在语义分析(LSA)方法,该方法有几个缺点。因此,本研究旨在制作具有更好的显示和文本相似方法的原型。选择广义潜在语义分析(GLSA)方法是因为它能够弥补LSA方法的不足。GLSA能够检测出有句法错误或缺少常用词的句子。根据评估结果,本研究成功制作出具有较好显示价值的样机。用户满意度提升6.12%。此外,本研究成功地使用GLSA方法替代LSA方法来创建更好的原型论文评估和自动抄袭检测。
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引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 International Seminar on Research of Information Technology and Intelligent Systems (ISRITI)
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