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2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)最新文献

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Microstructure & dielectric study of (1-x)Bi0.5 Na0.5 TiO3-xBiTiO3 solid solutions by varying sintering temperature 通过改变烧结温度研究 (1-x)Bi0.5 Na0.5 TiO3-xBiTiO3 固溶体的微观结构和介电特性
Srabonty Biswas Toma, Sazia Tanzin, Mst. Sharmin Mostari
The material system 0.92 Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.08BaTiO3 are an excellent candidate of lead free ceramics which were prepared by conventional solid-state sintering method. In this study, sintering was carried out 1000° C, 1050 ° C, 1100 ° C temperature with one fixed composition (x=0.08). X-ray diffraction pattern showed the co-relation of rombohedral & tetragonal phases was indicative of the MPB around x=0.08 & BNT-BT crystallization occurred at 900 ° C, which was ensured by peak splitting 20~46.5° of (002) plane. The density of BNT-BT was increased with rising temperature and maximum densities were obtained at 1100° C temperature. Microstructure of the samples were examined by field emission scanning electron microscopy (FESEM), which ensured that the grain size tended to increase with temperature. The MPB composition, sintered for 2h at 1100 ° C, signified better properties: larger grain size ~687.81 nm. The dielectric constants ($varepsilon _{mathbf{r}}$) were measured, which availed that with increasing sintering temperature, $varepsilon_{mathbf{r}}$ values were also increased and maximum dielectric constant 1046.73 was attained at 1100 ° C for x=0.08. Thus, BNT-BT ceramics suggested about the usefulness of these systems for the capacitor, sensor & most importantly energy storage applications, respectively.
材料体系 0.92 Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3-0.08BaTiO3 是无铅陶瓷的极佳候选材料,采用传统固态烧结法制备。在这项研究中,烧结温度分别为 1000 摄氏度、1050 摄氏度和 1100 摄氏度,采用一种固定的成分(x=0.08)。X 射线衍射图样显示,在 x=0.08 附近的 MPB 和 BNT-BT 在 900 ° C 时发生结晶,(002) 面 20~46.5° 的峰分裂确保了这一点。BNT-BT 的密度随温度升高而增大,在 1100 摄氏度时密度最大。用场发射扫描电子显微镜(FESEM)检查了样品的微观结构,结果表明晶粒尺寸随温度升高而增大。在 1100 ° C 下烧结 2 小时的 MPB 成分具有更好的特性:晶粒尺寸更大 ~687.81 nm。对介电常数($varepsilon _{/mathbf{r}}$)进行了测量,结果表明随着烧结温度的升高,$varepsilon_{/mathbf{r}}$值也随之升高,当 x=0.08 时,最大介电常数为 1046.73,温度为 1100 ° C。因此,BNT-BT 陶瓷表明这些系统可分别用于电容器、传感器和最重要的储能应用。
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引用次数: 0
Integrated Use of Rough Sets and Artificial Neural Network for Skin Cancer Disease Classification 粗糙集与人工神经网络在皮肤癌疾病分类中的综合应用
Md. Zahid Hasan, Shadman Shoumik, N. Zahan
The aim of this study is to build a classifier for predicting a disease existence by learning a least conventional set of features extracted from the clinical dataset. Rough set, indiscernibility relation method along with a feedforward neural network is applied and divided the whole process into two parts. At first part, the rough set method is considered as a reduction of features and selected as subset of attributes. In the next part, classification via feedforward artificial neural network is applied to the selected reduction on the dataset. Obtaining datasets of skin cancer disease from the Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society (EMBC) has been used to test the classifier. Our proposed method obtained 95% accuracy for melanoma skin cancer detection. In this regard, this (ANN) model is proposed intended for detecting automatically the cancer patients at a primary stage. Finally, our proposed model is working improved as opposed to some other conventional model (for example RF and SVM).
本研究的目的是建立一个分类器,通过学习从临床数据集中提取的最不常规的特征集来预测疾病的存在。采用粗糙集、不可分辨关系法结合前馈神经网络,将整个过程分为两部分。首先,将粗糙集方法作为特征的约简,选择粗糙集方法作为属性的子集。在接下来的部分中,通过前馈人工神经网络对数据集的选择约简进行分类。从医学和生物工程学会(EMBC)获得皮肤癌疾病的数据集已被用于测试分类器。我们提出的方法对黑色素瘤皮肤癌的检测准确率达到95%。为此,提出该(ANN)模型,旨在对处于初级阶段的癌症患者进行自动检测。最后,与其他一些传统模型(例如RF和SVM)相比,我们提出的模型得到了改进。
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引用次数: 6
Finding Topic-Aware Intimate Online Social Groups 寻找有主题意识的亲密在线社会群体
Swarna Das, M. Anwar
Individuals in online social networks seek and share information with other social users having similar topical interests or choices which results in the formation of online social groups or communities. Existing approaches considered the social users’ interests and structural property of the social network to find online social groups. However, most approaches ignored the degree of intimacy among the users resulting in less interactive social groups. Many business companies require interactive expert consumers for advertising their marketing information. In this paper, we propose a model to discover topic-aware intimate online social groups in which group members are highly interactive with others in the group. The performance of our proposed approach is demonstrated by conducting experiments on dataset.
在线社交网络中的个人与具有相似主题兴趣或选择的其他社交用户寻求和共享信息,从而形成在线社交群体或社区。现有的方法考虑了社会用户的兴趣和社会网络的结构属性来寻找在线社会群体。然而,大多数方法忽略了用户之间的亲密程度,导致社交群体的互动较少。许多商业公司需要互动专家消费者来宣传他们的营销信息。在本文中,我们提出了一个模型来发现话题感知的亲密在线社会群体,其中群体成员与群体中的其他人高度互动。通过在数据集上进行实验,证明了我们提出的方法的性能。
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引用次数: 0
Optical Network-based Clustering Hierarchy for Energy Efficiency in Vehicular Ad Hoc Network 基于光网络的车辆自组织网络能效聚类
Md. Forhad Hossen, Md. Ashfaqul Islam, M. Hossen, Shuvashis Saha
Vehicular ad hoc network (VANET) has attracted more attention for providing safe and efficient traffic management in the modern roads. Performance of the VANET depends on proper routing protocol, mobility management, and efficient inter-vehicular communications. To ensure the optimal data forwarding and energy efficiency in VANET, a suitable network hierarchy is required. In this paper, we propose a new optical network-based clustering hierarchy (ONCH) to improve the quality of services of the VANET. In the proposed scheme, the road side units (RSUs) of a VANET will be divided into several small groups called clusters. In each cluster, an RSU will act as gateway node and each gateway node will be connected to the WiMAX base station through optical fiber. We have analyzed the performance of the proposed ONCH scheme by numerical simulations. The simulated results prove that the ONCH scheme of VANET provides higher energy efficiency than the conventional wireless network-based clustering hierarchy (WNCH) scheme of VANET.
车辆自组织网络(VANET)为现代道路提供安全、高效的交通管理而受到越来越多的关注。VANET的性能取决于适当的路由协议、移动性管理和高效的车际通信。为了保证VANET的最佳数据转发和能源效率,需要适当的网络层次结构。为了提高VANET的服务质量,提出了一种新的基于光网络的聚类层次结构(ONCH)。在提议的方案中,道路侧单元(rsu)将被划分为几个称为集群的小组。在每个集群中,RSU将作为网关节点,每个网关节点将通过光纤连接到WiMAX基站。通过数值模拟分析了所提出的ONCH方案的性能。仿真结果表明,VANET的ONCH方案比传统的基于无线网络的聚类分层(WNCH)方案具有更高的能效。
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引用次数: 1
SVM Model for Feature Selection to Increase Accuracy and Reduce False Positive Rate in Falls Detection 基于SVM模型的跌倒检测特征选择,提高准确率,降低误报率
Md. Rashed-Al-Mahfuz, Md Robiul Hoque, B. Pramanik, Md. Ekramul Hamid, M. Moni
Falls are a dangerous problem for people of all ages. Thus, accurate falls detection with minimized false alarms is very important. This study aims to detect falls and activities of daily living (ADLs) using acceleration data and to introduce an effective feature selection criterion to reduce the false positive rate of the falls detection systems. The falls detection system in this study consists of three stages. At the first stage, we have harnessed some feature extraction techniques to have discriminative features from the acceleration data. Then we have used feature selection criterions to select effective features in the detection task. At the last stage, we used Support Vector Machine (SVM) to classify the selected features in falls and ADLs. We have used raw acceleration data and extracted all the features. Then we selected features based on the Minimum Redundancy Maximum Relevance (MRMR) criterion and Double Input Symmetrical Relevance (DISR) in the fall detection experiment. We have found that the DISR feature selection criterion is more effective in acceleration based fall detection system. The results show 100% classification accuracy and zero false positive rates in fall detection for the DISR based selected features.
跌倒对所有年龄段的人来说都是一个危险的问题。因此,准确的跌倒检测和最小化误报是非常重要的。本研究旨在利用加速度数据检测跌倒和日常生活活动(adl),并引入一种有效的特征选择准则来降低跌倒检测系统的误报率。本研究的跌倒检测系统包括三个阶段。在第一阶段,我们利用一些特征提取技术从加速数据中获得判别特征。然后利用特征选择准则选择检测任务中的有效特征。最后,我们使用支持向量机(Support Vector Machine, SVM)对fall和adl中选择的特征进行分类。我们使用原始加速度数据并提取所有特征。然后根据最小冗余最大相关(MRMR)准则和双输入对称相关(DISR)准则在跌倒检测实验中选择特征。我们发现,在基于加速度的跌倒检测系统中,DISR特征选择准则更为有效。结果表明,基于所选特征的分类准确率为100%,跌倒检测误报率为零。
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引用次数: 4
Photonic Crystal Fiber Refractive Index Sensor based on Surface Plasmon Resonance 基于表面等离子体共振的光子晶体光纤折射率传感器
Md. Rifat Bin Asif Faysal, Md. Aslam Mollah, Md. Yousufali, Md. Abdul Mazid, R. Marma
In this paper we propose a very highly sensitive photonic crystal fiber (PCF) based refractive index (RI) sensor with a Nano film of gold which is externally coated. To avoid any reflection of radiation power, the utmost layer is circled with perfect match layer (PML). Finite element method (FEM) based numerical outcome shows that the proposed sensor has a maximum amplitude sensitivity of1052 per refractive index unit $(mathrm{R}mathrm{I}mathrm{U}^{-1})$ and maximum wavelength sensitivity of 24,000 nanometer per refractive index (nm/RIU) in the basis of y polarization mode with the variation of wide refractive index range from 1.33 to 1.42. Therefore, this proposed sensor can be implemented for unknown analyte and chemical detection.
本文提出了一种基于光子晶体光纤(PCF)的高灵敏度折射率(RI)传感器,该传感器外涂有纳米金膜。为了避免辐射功率的反射,在最大层上圈上完美匹配层(PML)。基于有限元法的数值计算结果表明,该传感器在y偏振模式下的最大振幅灵敏度为1052 /折射率单位$(mathrm{R}mathrm{I}mathrm{U}^{-1})$,最大波长灵敏度为24000纳米/折射率(nm/RIU),折射率变化范围为1.33 ~ 1.42。因此,该传感器可用于未知分析物和化学检测。
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引用次数: 0
Suppression of Mode Conversion by Improved Shielding Effect of Ethernet Cable Connector Based on Imbalance Factor Matching 基于不平衡因子匹配改善以太网电缆连接器屏蔽效果抑制模式转换
Md Ashraful Islam, Ryota Irishika, K. Iokibe, Y. Toyota
When two transmission lines with different imbalance factor are connected, mode conversion occurs at that interface point. The aim of this paper is to suppress mode conversion by improving the shielding of Ethernet cable connector or RJ45 connector of male and female types. By focusing on it, we improved the shielding of the connector by filling gaps at the edge of the connector shield with copper foil tape and the gap between the underside of the female type connector and the printed circuit board, with solder. In this way, the improved shielding around the connector makes the imbalance factor of the connector section close to that of the cable section, and results in the suppression of mode conversion. Based on this idea, it was experimentally confirmed that the shield-improved male type connector shows better reduction of mode conversion than the shield-improved female type connector. Moreover, more reduction in mode conversion was observed when implement the improved shielding of male and female type connectors together.
当两条不平衡系数不同的传输线连接时,在该接点发生模式转换。本文的目的是通过提高以太网电缆连接器或公母型RJ45连接器的屏蔽性能来抑制模式转换。针对此问题,我们用铜箔胶带填充连接器屏蔽边缘的空隙,用焊料填充母型连接器底面与印刷电路板之间的空隙,提高了连接器的屏蔽性。这样,改善了连接器周围的屏蔽,使得连接器截面的不平衡系数接近电缆截面的不平衡系数,从而抑制了模式转换。在此基础上,通过实验验证了屏蔽型改进公型连接器比屏蔽型改进母型连接器具有更好的模式转换降低效果。此外,当实施改进的公母型连接器屏蔽时,观察到模式转换的减少更多。
{"title":"Suppression of Mode Conversion by Improved Shielding Effect of Ethernet Cable Connector Based on Imbalance Factor Matching","authors":"Md Ashraful Islam, Ryota Irishika, K. Iokibe, Y. Toyota","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036533","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036533","url":null,"abstract":"When two transmission lines with different imbalance factor are connected, mode conversion occurs at that interface point. The aim of this paper is to suppress mode conversion by improving the shielding of Ethernet cable connector or RJ45 connector of male and female types. By focusing on it, we improved the shielding of the connector by filling gaps at the edge of the connector shield with copper foil tape and the gap between the underside of the female type connector and the printed circuit board, with solder. In this way, the improved shielding around the connector makes the imbalance factor of the connector section close to that of the cable section, and results in the suppression of mode conversion. Based on this idea, it was experimentally confirmed that the shield-improved male type connector shows better reduction of mode conversion than the shield-improved female type connector. Moreover, more reduction in mode conversion was observed when implement the improved shielding of male and female type connectors together.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"201 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"123377644","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
Temperature Dependent Thermal Conductivity of Graphene Nanoribbon (GNR) for Different Interatomic Potentials: An Equilibrium Molecular Dynamics Study 不同原子间电位下石墨烯纳米带(GNR)的温度相关热导率:平衡分子动力学研究
Mst. Hafsa Begum, Minhaj Muhtashim, MD. Shakil Mahmud Jiban, Tarequl Islam Toriq, Md. Asaduz Zaman Mamun
The thermal conductivity of Graphene Nanoribbon (GNR) of size 10nm×2nm is investigated in our study for different interatomic potentials by varying the temperature in the range of 200K to 600 K. In our study, we have considered Tersoff-2010, REBO, AIREBO and Tersoff-original potentials that are widely used to model the interatomic forces present in any C-C system. The highest room temperature (RT) average thermal conductivity of GNR reported in our study using tersoff2010 potential is 1865 $Wm^{-1}K^{-1}$. To validate our simulated results, we have also calculated the phonon density of states (PDOS) for all the potentials at RT. Our calculated PDOS for Tersoff-2010 potential shows many peaks at different frequencies which mostly resembles the experimental results. Therefore, our study strengthens the application of Tersoff-2010 to model the interatomic potential for any Graphene based system. Moreover, the high thermal conductivity of GNR found in our study for all the potentials suggests the application of GNR in many electronic and optoelectronic devices.
本文研究了尺寸为10nm×2nm的石墨烯纳米带(GNR)在200K ~ 600k温度范围内不同原子间电位下的导热性能。在我们的研究中,我们考虑了Tersoff-2010、REBO、airbo和Tersoff-original势,这些势被广泛用于模拟任何C-C体系中存在的原子间作用力。本研究利用tersof2010电势报道的GNR最高室温(RT)平均导热系数为1865 $Wm^{-1}K^{-1}$。为了验证我们的模拟结果,我们还计算了rt下所有势的声子态密度(PDOS)。我们计算的Tersoff-2010势的PDOS在不同频率处显示出许多峰值,与实验结果基本相似。因此,我们的研究加强了Tersoff-2010的应用,以模拟任何石墨烯基系统的原子间电位。此外,在我们的研究中发现,GNR在所有电位下的高导热性表明了GNR在许多电子和光电子器件中的应用。
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引用次数: 1
Design and Simulation of PV Based Harmonic Compensator for Three Phase load 基于PV的三相负载谐波补偿器的设计与仿真
Mohammad Abdur Razak, Naeemul Islam, Md. Anis Uz Zaman, Mohammad Jawed Jaman Fahim, Rajvi Sutra Dhar
This paper is concerned with the Analysis and Mitigation of Harmonics generated by the Solar system, Semiconductor device, and Power electronics converters. The investigation of harmonics has been carried out for analyzing total Harmonic Distortion (THD%) of the system with and without filters. Then by using harmonics filter or passive filter, the 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th harmonics are compensated. Then the data and simulation of THD percentage are shown. DC-DC and DC-AC converters create many harmonics. Harmonics are measured line to line in AB, BC, and AC of a 3 phase line. Finally, the Total percentage of THD is come down to 0.72% which is our desired value. So, the main aim is to design a PV solar system and a passive Harmonic filter to mitigate Harmonics from the system.
本文研究了太阳能系统、半导体器件和电力电子变换器产生的谐波的分析与抑制。通过谐波的研究,分析了带滤波器和不带滤波器时系统的总谐波失真(THD%)。然后利用谐波滤波器或无源滤波器对5、7、11、13次谐波进行补偿。然后给出了THD百分比的数据和仿真结果。DC-DC和DC-AC转换器产生许多谐波。在AB, BC和AC的3相线路中测量线对线的谐波。最后,THD的总百分比降至0.72%,这是我们期望的值。因此,主要目的是设计一个光伏太阳能系统和一个无源谐波滤波器,以减轻系统的谐波。
{"title":"Design and Simulation of PV Based Harmonic Compensator for Three Phase load","authors":"Mohammad Abdur Razak, Naeemul Islam, Md. Anis Uz Zaman, Mohammad Jawed Jaman Fahim, Rajvi Sutra Dhar","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036568","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036568","url":null,"abstract":"This paper is concerned with the Analysis and Mitigation of Harmonics generated by the Solar system, Semiconductor device, and Power electronics converters. The investigation of harmonics has been carried out for analyzing total Harmonic Distortion (THD%) of the system with and without filters. Then by using harmonics filter or passive filter, the 5th, 7th, 11th, and 13th harmonics are compensated. Then the data and simulation of THD percentage are shown. DC-DC and DC-AC converters create many harmonics. Harmonics are measured line to line in AB, BC, and AC of a 3 phase line. Finally, the Total percentage of THD is come down to 0.72% which is our desired value. So, the main aim is to design a PV solar system and a passive Harmonic filter to mitigate Harmonics from the system.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"7 1","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"114371419","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 1
AVAQ-EDCA: Additional Video Access Queue Based EDCA Technique for Dense IEEE 802.11 AX Networks AVAQ-EDCA:基于附加视频访问队列的密集IEEE 802.11 AX网络EDCA技术
M. Hasan, Dr. Mohammad Arifuzzaman
The main challenge of today's wireless network is the Quality of Service (QoS) of the medium. Now a days, many different types of Ultra High Definition (UHD) video types are introducing and online streaming of these videos are getting much popular to the users for the high quality viewing experience. But the conventional way treats all the video traffic in the same manner which may lead to the unusual delay of the real time streaming of UHD video traffic. Considering dense deployment scenario a new amendment is expecting to be announced called IEEE802.11ax on 2020 by making a big change in Physical layer features which will make faster data transmission in the network than ever. Moreover, in such huge contending situation there must need a suitable medium access control (MAC) protocol which can give priority access to UHD video traffic and can overcome the lagging experience of time critical video traffic. We have investigated this issue and proposed a novel technique to mitigate UHD video traffic scheduling problem.
当今无线网络面临的主要挑战是媒介的服务质量(QoS)。如今,许多不同类型的超高清(UHD)视频类型正在推出,这些视频的在线流媒体越来越受到用户的欢迎,以获得高质量的观看体验。但是,传统的视频流处理方法对所有视频流的处理方式都是相同的,这可能会导致超高清视频流的实时传输出现异常的延迟。考虑到密集部署场景,预计2020年将公布一项名为IEEE802.11ax的新修正案,该修正案将在物理层功能上做出重大改变,这将使网络中的数据传输速度比以往任何时候都快。此外,在这种巨大的竞争环境下,必须有一种合适的介质访问控制(MAC)协议,可以优先访问超高清视频业务,并克服时间关键视频业务的滞后体验。本文对这一问题进行了研究,提出了一种新的解决超高清视频流量调度问题的方法。
{"title":"AVAQ-EDCA: Additional Video Access Queue Based EDCA Technique for Dense IEEE 802.11 AX Networks","authors":"M. Hasan, Dr. Mohammad Arifuzzaman","doi":"10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036514","DOIUrl":"https://doi.org/10.1109/IC4ME247184.2019.9036514","url":null,"abstract":"The main challenge of today's wireless network is the Quality of Service (QoS) of the medium. Now a days, many different types of Ultra High Definition (UHD) video types are introducing and online streaming of these videos are getting much popular to the users for the high quality viewing experience. But the conventional way treats all the video traffic in the same manner which may lead to the unusual delay of the real time streaming of UHD video traffic. Considering dense deployment scenario a new amendment is expecting to be announced called IEEE802.11ax on 2020 by making a big change in Physical layer features which will make faster data transmission in the network than ever. Moreover, in such huge contending situation there must need a suitable medium access control (MAC) protocol which can give priority access to UHD video traffic and can overcome the lagging experience of time critical video traffic. We have investigated this issue and proposed a novel technique to mitigate UHD video traffic scheduling problem.","PeriodicalId":368690,"journal":{"name":"2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)","volume":"157 12","pages":"0"},"PeriodicalIF":0.0,"publicationDate":"2019-07-01","publicationTypes":"Journal Article","fieldsOfStudy":null,"isOpenAccess":false,"openAccessPdf":"","citationCount":null,"resultStr":null,"platform":"Semanticscholar","paperid":"133686539","PeriodicalName":null,"FirstCategoryId":null,"ListUrlMain":null,"RegionNum":0,"RegionCategory":"","ArticlePicture":[],"TitleCN":null,"AbstractTextCN":null,"PMCID":"","EPubDate":null,"PubModel":null,"JCR":null,"JCRName":null,"Score":null,"Total":0}
引用次数: 2
期刊
2019 International Conference on Computer, Communication, Chemical, Materials and Electronic Engineering (IC4ME2)
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